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230:(1840), are in fact white men who have turned "savage," his depiction of other Indigenous characters typically affirms a European settler perspective that envisions Indigenous people as pre-modern, irrational, and innately warlike.
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From 1820 to 1827 he lived in Paris and traveled throughout Europe, as he spoke fluent French, according to David
Beasley. He returned to London in the fall of 1827. David Beasley has identified him as the anonymous author of
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in 1845, but was fired the next year. In 1849 Richardson moved to New York City, where he continued to write fiction. However, his attempts to build a literary career in the US failed.
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Richardson stated that his mixed racial background made him uneasy with his fellow officers in the West Indies. This is surprising given the stereotypical and racist treatment of
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270:. He tried to earn his livelihood by writing fiction and by setting up a series of weekly newspapers. He was appointed superintendent of the police on the
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John
Richardson died (supposedly of starvation) in New York City in 1852. He was buried in the paupers' cemetery in New York; his grave site is unknown.
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Richardson began his fiction-writing career with novels about the
British and French societies of his time. In his third and most successful novel,
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International
Journal of Canadian Studies IJCS – Revue internationale d'études canadiennes, 53, 9, Spring 2016, University of Toronto Press
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The Ward of 1812: Major John
Richardson. Child Soldier, War Historian, and the Father of Canadian Literature.
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The
Canadian Don Quixote: The Life and Works of Major John Richardson, Canada's First Novelist
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people in his novels. Although
Richardson's most savage characters, Wacousta in the novel
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178:, Richardson witnessed the execution of an American prisoner by Tecumseh's forces at the
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in 1818. His later military service took him to
England and, for two years, to the
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who became the first
Canadian-born novelist to achieve international recognition.
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for his setting and history. He followed the same practice in the sequel,
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137:. As a young boy, Richardson lived for a time with his grandparents in
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Major John
Richardson: Canadian Patriot and Literary Nationalist,
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93:(4 October 1796 – 12 May 1852) was a Canadian officer in the
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In 1838, after fighting with the British during the Spanish
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The Search for Major John Richardson's Unknown Writings,
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War of 1812 prisoners of war held by the United States
160:. During his service with this regiment. he met Chief
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British Army officer and Canadian novelist (1796–1852)
478:Persons of National Historic Significance (Canada)
153:in 1763, which inspired his interest in writing.
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353:Ontario History, CXIII, 2, Autumn 2021, 167–94.
156:At age 16, Richardson enlisted in the British
343:Ontario History, CXI, 1, Spring 2019, 80–95.
174:. While stationed at Fort Malden during the
190:United States after his capture during the
186:, Richardson was imprisoned for a year in
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438:British Army personnel of the War of 1812
168:, whom he later wrote about in his novel
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197:Richardson was commissioned into the
448:King's Regiment (Liverpool) officers
121:was the daughter of the fur trader
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336:(abstract & references online)
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251:The Roué; or The Hazards of Women,
237:, he turned to the North American
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400:Works by or about John Richardson
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254:The Oxonians: A Glance at Society
379:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
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488:19th-century Canadian novelists
473:People from Niagara-on-the-Lake
453:Queen's Royal Regiment officers
345:Abstract and text in Erudit.org
300:. David Beasley. pp. 1–3.
258:Écarté; or the Salons of Paris.
205:in 1816 and transferred to the
468:41st Regiment of Foot officers
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141:and later with his parents at
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201:in 1813, exchanged into the
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458:Gordon Highlanders officers
384:University of Toronto Press
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294:Beasley, David R. (2004).
483:Canadian prisoners of war
413:The Canadian Encyclopedia
226:(1832) and Desborough in
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37:Major John Richardson by
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391:Works by John Richardson
369:John Richardson (author)
443:Canadian male novelists
105:Richardson was born at
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339:Alan James Finlayson,
192:battle of Moraviantown
40:Frederick William Lock
371:at Wikimedia Commons
243:The Canadian Brothers
228:The Canadian Brothers
171:The Canadian Brothers
158:41st Regiment of Foot
151:Siege of Fort Detroit
493:Deaths by starvation
117:in 1796. His mother
382:(online ed.).
376:"John Richardson".
349:David R. Beasley,
164:and Major General
53:Queenston, Ontario
409:John Richardson's
395:Project Gutenberg
367:Media related to
334:10.3138/ijcs.53.9
307:978-0-915317-18-9
264:First Carlist War
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84:Soldier, novelist
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386:. 1979–2016.
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57:Upper Canada
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433:1852 deaths
428:1796 births
211:West Indies
184:War of 1812
176:War of 1812
166:Isaac Brock
147:Amherstburg
143:Fort Malden
107:Fort George
67:12 May 1852
422:Categories
281:References
123:John Askin
81:Occupation
411:entry in
207:92nd Foot
119:Madelaine
111:Queenston
239:frontier
235:Wacousta
223:Wacousta
203:2nd Foot
199:8th Foot
188:Kentucky
162:Tecumseh
402:at the
139:Detroit
131:Monette
125:and an
113:on the
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256:, and
129:woman
109:or in
76:, U.S.
268:major
127:Odawa
302:ISBN
101:Life
64:Died
47:Born
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