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John Lemprière

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208: 33: 556: 199:. Lemprière wished "to give the most accurate and satisfactory account of all the proper names which occur in reading the Classics, and by a judicious collection of anecdotes and historical facts to draw a picture of ancient times, not less instructive than entertaining." (Lemprière, Preface, 1788). It has been a handbook for teachers, journalists, dramatists and poets for almost two hundred years and 249:
His time at Abingdon School has been recorded as being a period of negligence on his part, which resulted in a decline of the School during the period. Numbers at the School began to decline in 1795 and the number of scholars (Charity boys) never exceeded two and there were only some six or so
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is said to have known the book almost by heart. "Far from being just an ordinary dictionary, however, Lemprière's encyclopedic work is full of incidental details and stories which bring the mythical past to life." It is assumed that the great scholar Valpy helped Lemprière with the dictionary.
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boarders. He failed to make use of the Bennett's endowment as a route towards Pembroke College and excluded the town boys from mixing with his boarders out of hours. He also failed to repair any of the School buildings. On 20 July 1798, the Borough records show that
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Bibliotheca classica: or, A classical dictionary: containing a copious account of the principal proper names mentioned in ancient authors; with the value of coins, weights, and measures, used among the Greeks and Romans; and a chronological table, Volume
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and a former Abingdon School pupil) headed a committee to confer with Lemprière regarding the Roysse's Ordinances. Lemprière has been the subject of complaints stating he had been negligent in his duties at the School and at
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makes reference to Lemprière in his poem "A Kumquat for John Keats" in the line "Flora asphyxiated by foul air / unknown to Keats or Lemprière" – as he would have been a contemporary of John Keats.
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Two of his sons were also rectors of Meeth: Francis Drocus Lemprière (born 1794) and Everard Lemprière (born 1800). His daughter Caroline, who died at the age of twenty-seven, was the first wife of
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has as its background Lemprière's writing of his dictionary, as well as the places the Lemprière family came from. The main character is John Lemprière, author of the
571: 315:"Herodotus" (a translation, Book 1 only), (1792) (References in: The Histories by Herodotus. G. C. Macaulay (1890) Reprint: Barnes and Noble, 2004) 306:"Bibliotheca Classica" or "Classical Dictionary containing a full Account of all the Proper Names mentioned in Ancient Authors", (Reading,1788) 191:(Reading, November 1788), which, edited by various later scholars, long remained a readable if not absolutely trustworthy reference book in 576: 619: 312:"A Sermon preached at the opening of St. Peter's Chapel, Swinton, in the parish of Eccles, Lancashire, on Sunday, April 10, 1791." 407:
there are several references to Lempriere when the cast are arguing about their rightful positions in ancient Greek mythology.
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had appeared in 1755. A little over thirty years later, around 1786, Lemprière started work on his own Classical dictionary.
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and held this post until 1819. On retiring from this school, following a disagreement with the trustees, he received the
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The character Mr. Scogan expresses his admiration for Lemprière's work as a biographer and lexicographer in
260: 255: 390: 614: 544: 523: 340:, available in Project Gutenberg, published in United Kingdom by George Routledge and Sons in 1904. 189:
Classical Dictionary containing a full Account of all the Proper Names mentioned in Ancient Authors
142: 599: 309:"Sermon preché dans le Temple de la Paroisse de St. Helier, à Jersey, le deuxième d'Août." (1789) 428: 32: 604: 609: 423: 146: 8: 294: 196: 134:
John Lemprière was the son of Charles Lemprière (died 1801), of Mont au Prêtre, Jersey.
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of that parish, serving until 1811. While occupying these two posts, he published a
433: 354: 318:"Universal Biography of Eminent Persons in all Ages and Countries", (London, 1808) 328: 235: 234:
From 6 August 1792 until his resignation in midsummer 1809, he was headmaster of
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Lemprière may have been influenced by another Pembroke man, the lexicographer
588: 567: 562: 414:, there is a reference to Lempriere to help find the origin of "Touch wood." 385: 372: 365: 271: 220: 150: 123: 361:, and also his father, Charles Lemprière. The rest of the story is fiction. 377: 216: 337: 580:. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 416. 200: 192: 178: 16:
English classical scholar, lexicographer and theologian (c.1765–1824)
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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A Dictionary of Universal Biography of All Ages and of All Peoples
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Universal Biography of Eminent Persons in all Ages and Countries
177:, and in 1789, to the great pride of his father, he preached in 290:, London. He is buried in Meeth, where his grave can be found. 228: 224: 173:
In 1787, he was invited by Valpy to be assistant headmaster at
119: 54: 279: 239: 122:– 1 February 1824, London) was an English classical scholar, 452:
from: Facsimile Edition of 1865, Bracken Bros., London: 1984
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Classical Dictionary. Frontispiece to the 1815 edition
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and was persuaded to resign from the school in 1809.
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St.Nicholas, Abingdon and other Papers, page 363-366
473: 398:, a snark remark made by protagonist at Rosemary. 586: 401:In Gilbert and Sullivan's first joint operetta 286:, he held until his death from a stroke in the 77:Lucy Willance, Elizabeth Deane, Ann Collingwood 270:In 1809 he succeeded to the headmastership of 498:Hinde/St John Parker, Thomas/Michael (1977). 322: 31: 566: 482: 206: 464: 344: 282:in Devon, which, together with that of 587: 126:, theologian, teacher and headmaster. 181:, Jersey. He achieved renown for his 157:in 1792, BD in 1801, and DD in 1803. 550:Pedigree of Lemprière, of S. Trinity 493: 491: 460: 458: 238:, and in 1800 was also appointed as 167:A Dictionary of the English Language 137:He received his early education at 37:Lemprière engraving & signature 13: 502:. James and James Publishers Ltd. 14: 641: 620:People educated at Reading School 488: 455: 263:. In 1799 he was deprived of his 85:Francis Drocus, Everard, Caroline 554: 300: 516: 446: 1: 439: 396:"You'll find it in Lempriere" 364:It is possible that the poet 349:The 1991 prize-winning novel 112: 46: 149:, probably on the advice of 7: 500:The Martlet and the Griffen 417: 256:Mayor of Abingdon-on-Thames 10: 646: 595:English classical scholars 534: 469:. Oxford University Press. 391:Keep The Aspidistra Flying 272:Exeter Free Grammar School 96:Charles Lemprière (father) 153:, graduating BA in 1790, 89: 81: 73: 61: 42: 30: 23: 630:Heads of Abingdon School 465:Preston, Arthur (1929). 577:Encyclopædia Britannica 323:Posthumous publications 236:Abingdon Grammar School 129: 429:HMS Bellerophon (1786) 351:Lemprière's Dictionary 338:A classical dictionary 212: 175:Reading Grammar School 221:Bolton Grammar School 210: 99:Susan Collas (mother) 625:English male writers 424:Bibliotheca Classica 410:In Virginia Woolf's 359:Classical Dictionary 345:Lemprière in fiction 184:Bibliotheca Classica 524:"Romilly's Opinion" 295:John Bathurst Deane 526:. Abingdon School. 261:St Nicolas' Church 223:in 1791 and was a 213: 139:Winchester College 545:Albert M. Hyamson 284:Newton St Petrock 215:Lemprière held a 197:classical history 162:Dr Samuel Johnson 106: 105: 637: 615:Jersey Anglicans 581: 560: 558: 557: 528: 527: 520: 514: 513: 495: 486: 480: 471: 470: 462: 453: 450: 434:Lawrence Norfolk 412:Between The Acts 355:Lawrence Norfolk 246:(London, 1808). 143:Pembroke College 117: 114: 51: 48: 35: 21: 20: 645: 644: 640: 639: 638: 636: 635: 634: 585: 584: 572:Lemprière, John 570:, ed. (1911). " 555: 553: 537: 532: 531: 522: 521: 517: 510: 496: 489: 481: 474: 463: 456: 451: 447: 442: 420: 347: 325: 303: 231:, Oxfordshire. 164:, whose famous 132: 115: 102: 69: 66: 65:1 February 1824 57: 52: 49: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 643: 633: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 600:Jersey writers 597: 583: 582: 568:Chisholm, Hugh 551: 548: 536: 533: 530: 529: 515: 508: 487: 472: 454: 444: 443: 441: 438: 437: 436: 431: 426: 419: 416: 346: 343: 342: 341: 335: 324: 321: 320: 319: 316: 313: 310: 307: 302: 299: 131: 128: 109:John Lemprière 104: 103: 101: 100: 97: 93: 91: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 59: 58: 53: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 25:John Lemprière 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 642: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 592: 590: 579: 578: 573: 569: 564: 563:public domain 552: 549: 546: 542: 539: 538: 525: 519: 511: 509:0-907-383-777 505: 501: 494: 492: 484: 483:Chisholm 1911 479: 477: 468: 461: 459: 449: 445: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 421: 415: 413: 408: 406: 405: 399: 397: 393: 392: 387: 386:George Orwell 382: 380: 379: 374: 373:Aldous Huxley 369: 367: 366:Tony Harrison 362: 360: 356: 352: 339: 336: 334: 332: 327: 326: 317: 314: 311: 308: 305: 304: 298: 296: 291: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 268: 266: 262: 257: 253: 247: 245: 241: 237: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 209: 205: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 185: 180: 176: 171: 169: 168: 163: 158: 156: 152: 151:Richard Valpy 148: 144: 140: 135: 127: 125: 124:lexicographer 121: 110: 98: 95: 94: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 64: 60: 56: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 605:1760s births 575: 540: 518: 499: 466: 448: 411: 409: 402: 400: 395: 389: 383: 378:Crome Yellow 376: 370: 363: 358: 350: 348: 329: 301:Publications 292: 269: 252:George Knapp 248: 243: 233: 217:schoolmaster 214: 188: 182: 172: 165: 159: 136: 133: 108: 107: 18: 610:1824 deaths 381:(ch. XIV). 219:'s post at 116: 1765 50: 1765 589:Categories 440:References 201:John Keats 394:there is 375:'s novel 193:mythology 179:St Helier 418:See also 265:benefice 82:Children 565::  547:, 1916. 535:Sources 404:Thespis 90:Parents 74:Spouses 559:  506:  333:(1833) 288:Strand 276:living 229:Radley 225:curate 147:Oxford 120:Jersey 68:London 55:Jersey 280:Meeth 254:(the 240:vicar 504:ISBN 195:and 130:Life 62:Died 43:Born 574:". 388:'s 384:In 353:by 278:of 227:at 187:or 591:: 543:, 490:^ 475:^ 457:^ 297:. 155:MA 145:, 118:, 113:c. 47:c. 512:. 485:. 331:2 111:(

Index


Jersey
Jersey
lexicographer
Winchester College
Pembroke College
Oxford
Richard Valpy
MA
Dr Samuel Johnson
A Dictionary of the English Language
Reading Grammar School
St Helier
Bibliotheca Classica
mythology
classical history
John Keats

schoolmaster
Bolton Grammar School
curate
Radley
Abingdon Grammar School
vicar
George Knapp
Mayor of Abingdon-on-Thames
St Nicolas' Church
benefice
Exeter Free Grammar School
living

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