1489:
1897:
353:
1847:
257:
52:
371:
1885:
1873:
919:, pp. 201–203) has a teretismos which ends a fifth too high for the Polyeleos composition, his edition of compositions ascribed to Koukouzeles is regarded as authoritative by Bulgarian chanters until today (listen to the interpretation of the Bulgarian Byzantine choir under direction of Dimiter Dimitrov) (
1059:
Rĕkovodstvo za praktičeskoto i teoretičesko izučvane na Vostočnata cĕrkovna muzika, Parachodni uroci, Voskresnik i
Antologiya (Polielei, Božestvena služba ot Ioana Zlatoousta, Božestvena služba na Vasilij Velikij, Prazdnični pričastni za prĕz cĕlata godina, Sladkoglasni
236:
Information about his life is derived mainly from two sources. First, the large body of his musical manuscripts containing his works and secondly from copies of a late, anonymous and problematic work of dubious authority called
420:
In general it is useful to make a distinction between compositions which can be verified as the compositions by
Koukouzeles, and those which are simply based on the method which he taught (as a stylistic category based on the
221:
Information about
Koukouzeles' life and career is unclear and subject to controversy. Even the era in which he lived is disputed. It is conjectured that he lived between the 12th and 15th centuries. According to
1192:Ἐν Ἄνθος τῆς καθ' ἡμᾶς Ἐκκλησιαστικῆς Μουσικῆς περιέχον τὴν Ἀκολουθίαν τοῦ Ἐσπερίνου, τοῦ Ὅρθρου καὶ τῆς Λειτουργίας μετὰ καλλοφωνικῶν Εἴρμων μελοποιηθὲν παρὰ διάφορων ἀρχαιῶν καὶ νεωτερῶν Μουσικόδιδασκαλων
763:
For instance, the famous reformer of
Byzantine music, loan Kukuzel (ca. 1302 – ca. 1360), not only used his musical composition "Polieleos of a Bulgarian Woman" melodic elements from his mother's laments...
1815:
1032:
The
Treatise of Manuel Chrysaphes, the Lampadarios: On the Theory of the Art of Chanting and on Certain Erroneous Views that some hold about it (Mount Athos, Iviron Monastery MS 1120, July 1458)
1069:
1057:
Sarafov, Petĕr V., ed. (1912). "Biografiya na Sv. Ioan
Kukuzel, Iz carigradskaya prĕvod (Aniksantari, Golĕmoto Iso, Poleyleyat na Bĕlgarkata, Heruvimska pĕsn, Pričastno, Svyše prorocy)".
282:
is disputed, since it was written many years after the death of
Koukouzeles and also makes several fantastical claims. According to a modern German historian, he was instead born in
226:
Gregorios
Stathis, it is unlikely that Koukouzeles lived in the 12th or early 13th centuries, or after the late 14th century, proposing instead that he lived during the late 13th (
1190:
Chourmouzios the
Archivist (1896). Kyriazides, Agathangelos (ed.). "Τὸ Μέγα Ἴσον τῆς Παπαδικῆς μελισθὲν παρὰ Ἰωάννου Μαΐστορος τοῦ Κουκκουζέλη, Χερουβικὸν παλατινὸν, Κοινωνικὸν".
278:, Albania) in the late 13th century to a father of unknown origins, (probably Greek) and a Slavic/Bulgarian mother. He was orphaned in childhood. Nevertheless, the accuracy of
431:). Even concerning famous compositions, their authorship is often a subject of scholarly debates whose concern is not always the talent of one individual composer – like the
1050:
Manuscript with
Chourmouzios' transcriptions of 14th-century composers (Ioannes Glykys, Ioannes Koukouzeles, Xenos Korones, Ioannes Kladas etc.) according to the New Method
481:, for the very practical reason that most of Koukouzeles' compositions, at least based on the exegetic transcriptions by Chourmouzios Chartophylakos, are simply too long.
435:
allegedly dedicated to his mother that, according to some Bulgarian researchers, contains elements of traditional Bulgarian mourning songs. Greek editions of the same
1001:"Byzantine Kalophonia, illustrated by St. John Koukouzeles' piece Φρούρηζον πανένδοξε in Honour of St. Demetrios from Thessaloniki. Issues of Notation and Analysis"
1947:
1435:
1169:
Angelopoulos, Lykourgos (1997). "The "Exegesis" of Chourmouzios Hartofylax on Certain Compositions by Ioannis Koukouzelis". In Christian Troelsgård (ed.).
453:, there are numerous compositions made up in his name, but his authorship must be regarded as a certain school which had a lot of followers and imitators.
1440:
1962:
1217:
Germanos Hieromonachos; Panagiotes the New Chrysaphes; Petros Bereketes; Anastasios Skete; Balasios Iereos; Petros Peloponnesios; Petros Byzantios.
1455:
1048:
Koukouzeles, Ioannes (1819), Chourmouzios the Archivist (ed.), "Athens, National Library of Greece (EBE), Metochion of Panagios Taphos (ΜΠΤ) 703",
389:
774:
439:
are different and especially the authorship of the Kratema used in the Bulgarian edition has been a controversial issue. Additionally, the word
1246:, Monumenta Musicae Byzantinae – Corpus Scriptorum de Re Musica, vol. 1, Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften,
1034:, Monumenta Musicae Byzantinae – Corpus Scriptorum de Re Musica, vol. 2, Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften,
1795:
309:, where he received his education and established himself as one of the leading authorities in his field during the time. A favourite of the
1577:
1218:
960:) – have a volume of 1900 pages. In fact, even the traditional way to sing the sticheraric melody had been already so expanded that the
1266:Βιβλίον σὺν Θεῷ ἁγίῳ περιέχον τὴν ἄπασαν ἀκολουθίαν τῆς ἐκκλησιαστικῆς τάξεως συνταχθὲν παρὰ τοῦ μαΐστορος κυροῦ Ἰωάννου τοῦ Κουκουζέλη
1343:
961:
1987:
1952:
1932:
1927:
502:
1957:
1090:
1039:
894:
756:
728:
629:
1112:
1967:
1251:
585:
575:
407:
1982:
1942:
135:
dynasty, his music remains held in high esteem by Albanians, Bulgarians, Greeks, Macedonians, Romanians and Serbs.
17:
213:'little chicken (?)'), a Greek word which was used to refer to some kind of bird, has also been proposed.
1972:
1800:
163:). Allegedly, the name appeared when Koukouzeles was asked in school about the food he was eating and he replied
489:
Koukouzeles is regarded as the most influential figure in the music of his period. He was later recognized as a
1180:
1021:, John Koukouzelis: "Polielei na Bĕlgarkata in Glas 5" (extracts), Bulgarian Byzantine Choir, Dimitar Dimitrov
839:
719:
1977:
1336:
561:"The Stewardship of St. John Koukouzelis – Parish & Church Life – Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America"
1937:
1827:
1200:
1361:
246:
1863:
1295:
1018:
1172:
Byzantine Chant – Tradition and Reform: Acts of a Meeting Held at the Danish Institute at Athens, 1993
1625:
868:
1850:
1465:
1329:
1175:. Monographs of the Danish Institute at Athens. Århus: Aarhus University Press. pp. 109–122.
560:
1415:
1074:
1022:
494:
128:
91:
1318:
on YouTube, Sunday Koinonikon Хвалите Господа с'небес in Glas 5, Sofia Priest Choir, Kiril Popov
1226:
472:
1889:
1779:
1738:
1652:
1647:
1405:
521:
428:
1082:
1810:
1759:
1922:
1917:
1774:
1620:
1488:
1420:
1400:
1375:
1150:
385:
8:
1555:
1534:
1395:
477:, the Mega Ison, the Anoixantaria) which are almost never sung, except the short Sunday
1901:
1769:
1764:
1723:
1478:
981:
618:
Lingas, Alexander (31 January 2021). "Koukouzeles, St. John". In Speake, Graham (ed.).
444:
291:
1170:
676:
1821:
1657:
1529:
1508:
1471:
1247:
1176:
1086:
1035:
835:
752:
724:
714:
625:
581:
517:
334:
310:
1877:
1513:
1445:
1390:
1385:
1078:
696:
329:
Koukouzeles established a new melodious ("kalophonic") style of singing out of the
287:
456:
Modern print editions of chant books have only a very few compositions (different
305:
At a young age he was noted and accepted into the school at the imperial court at
1805:
1718:
1503:
1430:
1425:
1380:
1352:
1205:, Neumen-Studien, vol. 3, Berlin: Georg Reimer, pp. 15–50, fig. B3-B24
1137:
1000:
619:
295:
241:. From the former, we learn that his last name was Papadopoulos; he studied with
124:
1120:
1685:
1565:
1277:, Grottaferrata: Scuola Tipografica Italo Orientale "S. Nilo", pp. 151–163
306:
242:
172:
1313:
1289:
1012:
1911:
1733:
1728:
1702:
1450:
524:
of Antarctica is named after Koukouzeles, using the Slavic form of his name.
143:
The name "Koukouzeles" was not the composer's surname. His real surname was
1896:
1743:
1669:
1662:
513:
356:
Mural of Saint John Koukouzeles inside an Orthodox church in Patras, Greece
330:
144:
700:
1816:
Museum of Ancient Greek, Byzantine and Post-Byzantine Musical Instruments
1690:
1460:
964:
must all regarded as different efforts to abridge the traditional melody.
352:
318:
314:
148:
132:
61:
57:
749:
American contributions to the Twelfth International Congress of Slavists
274:"of dubious authority", Koukouzeles was born in Dyrrhachium (modern-day
1560:
1261:
1219:"Athens, Ιστορικό και Παλαιογραφικό Αρχείο (ΙΠΑ), MIET, Ms. Pezarou 15"
974:
830:Бакалов, Георги; Милен Куманов (2003). "Йоан Кукузел (ок. 1280–1360)".
478:
260:
The wheel (trochos) known as "the solfège of Master John Koukouzeles" (
223:
805:
51:
1635:
1599:
1594:
1582:
1550:
861:
498:
436:
349:
as new genres of psaltic art which were once created by Koukouzeles.
120:
56:
St. John Koukouzelis depicted on a 15th-century musical codex at the
1142:
Studii şi cercetări de istoria artei. Teatru, muzică, cinematografie
1005:
Studii şi cercetări de istoria artei. Teatru, muzică, cinematografie
787:
509:
275:
73:
1697:
1587:
1570:
867:
which he created over a part (ποὺς) of a traditional sticheron for
283:
256:
77:
1321:
1138:"Tipuri de gramatici în manuscrise muzicale de tradiţie bizantină"
321:. Because of his singing abilities, he was called "Angel-voiced".
1615:
1262:"Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Cod. theol. gr. 185"
951:
678:Ο μαΐστωρ Ιωάννης Παπαδόπουλος Κουκουζέλης. Η ζωή και το έργο του
457:
156:
1640:
1410:
1194:. Istanbul: Alexandros Nomismatides: 127–144, 278–287, 350–353.
1260:
Koukouzeles, Ioannes; Korones, Xenos; Kladas, Ioannes (1400).
1630:
490:
464:
460:
261:
147:. "Koukouzeles" is allegedly derived from the Greek word for
131:
after his death. Among the most illustrious musicians of the
38:
1225:. Athens: Μορφωτικό Ίδρυμα Εθνικής Τράπεζας. Archived from
1199:
Fleischer, Oskar, ed. (1904), "Die Papadike von Messina",
1151:"Koukouzeles' Mega Ison: Ansätze einer kritischen Edition"
443:
might not refer to his alleged mother, but instead to the
263:ἡ παραλλαγὴ ποίημα κυρίου Ἰωάννου μαΐστορος τοῦ Κουκουζέλη
1244:
Gabriel Hieromonachus: Abhandlung über den Kirchengesang
926:
245:
under a cantor named John Glykes (likely a reference to
1113:"Hiera Mone of Timios Prodromos (Skete) Veroias, Ms. 1"
447:, a bird which was called by the same name. Concerning
746:
543:
541:
539:
537:
175:. The name is most likely derived from the Greek word
1861:
1067:
Williams, Edward V. (2001). "Koukouzeles , Joannes".
788:"Saint John Koukouzelis Institute of Liturgical Arts"
880:
See the edition and translation by Dimitri Conomos (
829:
982:"Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἰωάννης ὁ ψάλτης ὁ καλούμενος Κουκουζέλης"
954:
cycle – they were usually called "exercise books" (
735:
There is evidence... that his mother was Bulgarian.
534:
380:
may be too technical for most readers to understand
190:'seed') along with the common Greek suffix
114:
1073:. Revised by Christian Troelsgård (8th ed.).
1242:Hannick, Christian; Wolfram, Gerda, eds. (1985),
693:Ο Ιωάννης Β' Κομνηνός και η εποχή του (1118–1143)
621:Encyclopedia of Greece and the Hellenic Tradition
324:
270:According to the latter, the anonymous biography
1909:
1158:Cahiers de l'Institut du Moyen-Âge grec et latin
1948:Byzantine saints of the Eastern Orthodox Church
1310:, Greek Byzantine Choir, Lycourgos Angelopoulos
695:(Thesis). National Documentation Centre (EKT).
1304:about Φρούρηζον (Protect, o most glorious) in
1223:Anthologiai of Psaltic Art (late 18th century)
333:. Some years after the fall of Constantinople
1337:
1047:
932:
747:Maguire, Robert A.; Alan Timberlake (1998).
690:
512:bears his name, Shkolla Jon Kukuzeli. Also,
290:; this opinion is based on the existence of
1305:
1299:
955:
945:
859:
854:See as an example Maria Alexandru's study (
470:
448:
422:
344:
338:
313:and a principal choir chanter, he moved to
208:
185:
1344:
1330:
895:"725 години от рождението на Йоан Кукузел"
233:) and early 14th centuries (before 1341).
50:
1062:. Sofia: Peter Gluškov. pp. 131–216.
998:
855:
825:
823:
723:, Oxford University Press, p. 1155,
408:Learn how and when to remove this message
392:, without removing the technical details.
1963:Eastern Orthodox Christians from Albania
1066:
832:Електронно издание "История на България"
547:
351:
255:
1083:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.15428
1056:
1029:
916:
881:
713:
573:
484:
302:, he was probably the son of a priest.
14:
1910:
1011:
920:
820:
740:
681:. Αθήνα: Περιοδικό Εφημεριος. pp. 1–38
617:
469:, several Polyeleos compositions, the
317:and led a monastic way of life in the
127:. He was recognized as a saint by the
1325:
671:
669:
667:
665:
663:
661:
390:make it understandable to non-experts
138:
1273:Tardo, Lorenzo (1938), "Papadiche",
897:(in Bulgarian). Ruse Library website
834:(in Bulgarian). София: Труд, Сирма.
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
649:
647:
645:
643:
641:
613:
611:
609:
607:
605:
603:
601:
599:
597:
364:
1351:
858:) of Koukouzeles' composition of a
798:
717:, ed. (1991), "Koukouzeles, John",
298:. As evidenced by his real surname
171:). This, however, is regarded as a
24:
1104:
768:
216:
155:) and a Slavic/Bulgarian word for
25:
1999:
1283:
638:
594:
123:composer, singer and reformer of
1895:
1883:
1871:
1846:
1845:
1487:
369:
116:Ioannis Koukouzeles Papadopoulos
108:Ιωάννης Κουκουζέλης Παπαδόπουλος
967:
938:
909:
887:
874:
848:
780:
691:Παπαγεωργίου, Αγγελική (2007).
624:. Routledge. pp. 911–912.
508:A musical school in his native
29:14th-century Byzantine composer
1988:14th-century Byzantine writers
1202:Die spätgriechische Tonschrift
1030:Conomos, Dimitri, ed. (1985),
775:"Venerable John (Koukouzelis)"
720:Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
707:
684:
567:
553:
325:Musical style and compositions
13:
1:
1953:Bulgarian classical composers
1933:14th-century Christian saints
1928:14th-century Bulgarian people
527:
227:
104:John Koukouzeles Papadopoulos
1958:Composers of Christian music
1828:School of Ecclesiastic Music
1136:Alexandrescu, Ozana (2011).
1007:. Serie novă. 49–50: 57–105.
777:, Orthodox Church in America
577:The Orthodox Christian World
360:
198:). A relation with the word
7:
1275:L'antica melurgia bizantina
1144:. Serie novă. 49–50: 21–55.
1025:2021-12-14 at Ghost Archive
984:. 1 October. synaxarion.gr.
574:Casiday, Augustine (2012).
247:John XIII of Constantinople
115:
10:
2004:
991:
675:Γρηγόριος, Στάθης (1986).
465:
262:
249:) and changed his name to
1968:Medieval Bulgarian saints
1836:
1788:
1752:
1711:
1678:
1626:Byzantine Musical Symbols
1608:
1543:
1522:
1496:
1485:
1368:
1359:
1149:Alexandru, Maria (1996).
999:Alexandru, Maria (2011).
433:Polyeleoi of the Voulgara
203:
195:
180:
168:
107:
97:
87:
83:
69:
49:
36:
1983:Medieval male composers
1943:Byzantine hymnographers
1416:Joseph the Hymnographer
1098:(subscription required)
1075:Oxford University Press
751:. Slavica. p. 66.
495:Eastern Orthodox Church
253:when he became a monk.
129:Eastern Orthodox Church
92:Eastern Orthodox Church
1973:14th-century composers
1780:Thrasyvoulos Stanitsas
1653:Hagiopolitan Octoechos
1648:Neobyzantine Octoechos
1406:Theophanes the Branded
1307:echos plagios devteros
1306:
1301:Sticheron kalophonikon
1300:
1119:. 1796. Archived from
956:
946:
860:
522:South Shetland Islands
471:
463:varys realisations of
449:
423:
357:
345:
340:sticheron kalophonikon
339:
267:
1811:Monastery of Stoudios
1760:Greek Byzantine Choir
355:
259:
1840:*also music theorist
1775:Konstantinos Pringos
1621:72 equal temperament
1421:Joseph the Confessor
1401:Theodore the Studite
1376:Romanos the Melodist
947:stichera kalophonika
944:Some collections of
806:"St. John Kukuzelis"
485:Sainthood and legacy
473:cherubikon palatinon
450:stichera kalophonika
1938:Byzantine composers
1396:Stephen the Sabaite
1123:on 30 November 2010
915:Sarafov's edition (
701:10.12681/eadd/19826
292:chromatic intervals
1978:People from Durrës
1770:Iakovos Nafpliotis
1765:Nikodimos Kabarnos
1724:Solon Hadjisolomos
1479:Janus Plousiadenos
1436:Nikephoros Ethikos
1070:Grove Music Online
950:made alone of the
884:, pp. 40–45).
808:. Orthodox America
715:Kazhdan, Alexander
466:Ἄνωθεν οἱ προφήται
445:European bee-eater
427:as exemplified by
358:
337:characterised the
268:
139:Name and etymology
1859:
1858:
1822:Only-begotten Son
1739:Miloš Velimirović
1658:Papadic Octoechos
1530:Paschal troparion
1509:George Pachymeres
1472:Manuel Chrysaphes
1362:List of composers
1092:978-1-56159-263-0
1041:978-3-7001-0732-3
933:Chourmouzios 1819
758:978-0-89357-274-7
730:978-0-19-504652-6
631:978-1-135-94206-9
518:Livingston Island
418:
417:
410:
335:Manuel Chrysaphes
311:Byzantine emperor
212:
189:
113:
101:
100:
88:Venerated in
16:(Redirected from
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1900:
1899:
1888:
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1849:
1848:
1514:Manuel Bryennios
1491:
1475:
1446:John Koukouzelis
1441:Gregorios Glykys
1391:Cosmas of Maiuma
1386:John of Damascus
1346:
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476:
468:
467:
452:
426:
424:kalophonic melos
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365:
348:
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288:Empire of Nicaea
265:
264:
232:
229:
210:
207:
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197:
187:
184:
182:
170:
169:κουκιά και ζελίε
165:koukia kai zelie
118:
112:romanized:
111:
109:
54:
44:John Koukouzelis
34:
33:
21:
18:John Koukouzelis
2003:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1908:
1907:
1906:
1894:
1890:Classical music
1884:
1882:
1872:
1870:
1862:
1860:
1855:
1832:
1806:Cappella Romana
1784:
1748:
1719:Enrica Follieri
1707:
1674:
1604:
1539:
1518:
1504:Michael Psellos
1492:
1483:
1470:
1431:Constantine VII
1426:Leo VI the Wise
1381:Andrew of Crete
1364:
1355:
1353:Byzantine music
1350:
1314:
1290:
1286:
1281:
1272:
1268:. Thessaloniki.
1259:
1254:
1241:
1232:
1230:
1229:on 4 March 2016
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1111:
1107:
1105:Further reading
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1097:
1093:
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1231:. Retrieved
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1923:1360 deaths
1918:1280 births
1902:Middle Ages
1796:Akolouthiai
1691:Cretan lyra
1679:Instruments
1461:John Kladas
319:Great Lavra
315:Mount Athos
231: 1270
204:κουκουτσέλι
200:koukoutseli
149:broad beans
133:Palaiologos
74:Dyrrhachium
62:Mount Athos
60:monastery,
58:Great Lavra
1912:Categories
1753:Performers
1578:Koinonikon
1561:Cherubikon
1182:8772887338
1127:6 February
1052:, Istanbul
979:(in Greek)
921:Belgarkata
841:954528613X
528:References
479:koinonikon
458:melismatic
286:under the
251:Ioannikios
1878:Biography
1636:Octoechos
1600:Sticheron
1595:Troparion
1583:Kontakion
1551:Aposticha
1535:Octoechos
1497:Theorists
1369:Composers
862:sticheron
503:1 October
501:being on
499:feast day
437:Polyeleos
429:Mega Ison
398:June 2024
361:Reception
181:κουκούτζι
177:koukoutzi
151:(κουκιά,
121:Byzantine
1851:Category
1712:Scholars
1698:Thaboura
1588:Akathist
1571:Kathisma
1209:11 April
1117:Papadike
1023:Archived
441:Voulgara
343:and the
284:Anatolia
202:(Greek:
194:(Greek:
179:(Greek:
167:(Greek:
119:) was a
106:(Greek:
78:Anatolia
64:, Greece
1864:Portals
1789:Related
1703:Organon
1616:Petasti
1523:Liturgy
1296:YouTube
1164:: 3–23.
1060:Irmosi)
1019:YouTube
992:Sources
952:Menaion
520:in the
493:by the
384:Please
211:
188:
159:(зеле,
157:cabbage
1641:Nenano
1609:Theory
1411:Kassia
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973:Great
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510:Durrës
497:, his
276:Durrës
153:koukia
1631:Echos
1556:Canon
1544:Forms
1315:Audio
1291:Audio
1154:(PDF)
1014:Audio
901:6 May
812:6 May
491:saint
461:echos
196:-έλης
192:-elis
39:Saint
1670:Ison
1248:ISBN
1235:2012
1211:2012
1177:ISBN
1129:2013
1087:ISBN
1036:ISBN
903:2007
836:ISBN
814:2007
753:ISBN
725:ISBN
626:ISBN
582:ISBN
280:Life
272:Life
239:Life
209:lit.
186:lit.
161:zele
70:Born
1294:on
1079:doi
1017:on
697:doi
516:in
388:to
294:in
76:or
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