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John Birchenough

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J. B. Wadsworth, and the opposition was directed against the latter. T. Burgess stood at the top of the poll, with 484 votes, followed by Birchenough with 458, Wadsworth 322, and Samuel Brown, 176. In 1866 there was no contest, but in 1869 Birchenough had again to fight for his seat. His Liberal colleague on this occasion was Joseph Barclay, and they were opposed by J. Tunstall and W. Barnett. Birchenough received 521 votes, and Barclay 503, which placed them far ahead of their opponents.
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married the day before, and the entire place had been decorated by the operatives to commemorate the event. The walls were adorned by appropriate mottoes, even unique representations of the bridal ceremony had been devised, and everything betokened the happy understanding existing there between labor and capital.
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for over thirty years, and served as the chairman of Brunswick Chapel, chairman and president of the School of Art and the Technical School. He was particularly engaged in fundraising for the establishment of the Macclesfield School of Art and Science in 1876 and remained its president until 1882. He
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The next stage in his business career was the purchase of the Chester-road Mills, from the Manchester silk firm of Taylor, Harrop, and Pearce and the construction of a large shed to house power looms. During this period Birchenough also had a silk throwster business in partnership with Joseph Arnold,
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for nearly forty years during a time of great transformation for the town when many public works – such as the waterworks, the cemetery, enlargement of the Town Hall, extensions at the gasworks, and the transformation of the muddy streets into cleanly paved, and hard macadamized roads – were carried
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Birchenough was first elected to the Macclesfield Town Council on 17 November 1856 at a bye-election in No. 3 Ward where his business interests were centered. In 1857 his re-election was unopposed but in 1860, and again in 1863 the seats were contested. In the latter year Birchenough's colleague was
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In the 1870s Birchenough purchased the extensive Park Lane mills from Henry Wardle. At this time the Chester Road mill and the Prestbury Road mill were both being worked by Birchenough. About fifteen years before his death he took his sons into partnership, and the firm was renamed John Birchenough
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Birchenough was a prolific supporter of local charities. He was governor of the Macclesfield Infirmary, a governor of the High School for Girls, a member of the committee of the Macclesfield Industrial School, vice chairman and an ex-president of the Chamber of Commerce, and in connection with the
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Birchenough started his career working with his elder brother Thomas Birchenough in the 1840s at Henderson Street Mill. Several years later he joined his father-in-law John Taylor in the business carried on at the Prestbury Road mills which became known as Taylor and Birchenough. When Taylor died,
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In 1889 Birchenough had joined the Liberal Unionists, and the predominant Conservative Party secured his re-election. W. C. Brocklehurst and Birchenough received the unanimous vote of the council, but for the other four seats the Liberal Aldermen (Stancliffe, Wright, Hooley, and Rowbotham) were
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No one could desire to see women looking more healthy than the operatives in some of our factories in Manchester, Bradford, and, Halifax. I shall long remember going through Messrs. Birchenough's silk mills at Macclesfield. Certainly the occasion was an exceptional one. The eldest son had been
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In 1876 Birchenough was elected to the office of mayor and chief magistrate of Macclesfield. On the same day that he took office the council accepted a resolution moved by R. Brodrick, and seconded by Alderman Jackson, recommending that the names of R. Thorp, A. Hordern, G. R. Killmister, J.
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rejected by 22 votes to 19, and their places were taken by A. Hordern, J. W. H. Thorp, P. Colquhoun and J. Kershaw, the latter of whom had been selected from outside the council as mayor of the borough.
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in the nineteenth century. He was the head of the Macclesfield silk manufacturing firm Birchenough and Sons with mills at Park Lane, Prestbury Road and Henderson Street in Macclesfield. He was a
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Birchenough, C. Brocklehurst, and J. Dawson, be forwarded to the Lord Chancellor for appointment as borough magistrates, and in due course the names were placed on the commission of the peace.
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On 11 June 1873 Birchenough again entered the council, this time elected as an alderman in the place of Abraham Bury, and as alderman he remained a member of the Town Council until his death.
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described at the time of his death as "The Elms, a pretty mansion in Byrons' lane, Sutton, Macclesfield". His sons included William Taylor Birchenough of
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Birchenough was a Liberal Unionist and served as Mayor of Macclesfield Town in 1875–76. His portrait hangs in Macclesfield old Town Hall.
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Birchenough was married to Elizabeth Taylor, the daughter of John Taylor, another Macclesfield silk manufacturer. He lived in what
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also served as chairman and treasurer of Mill Street Wesleyan School and supported the work of the "useful Knowledge Society".
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Sarah Jane Griffiths PHD Thesis Liverpool University 2006 Charitable work of the Macclesfield silk manufacturers, 1750-1900
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Faithfull was a witness at the wedding of Birchenough's eldest son William Taylor Birchenough to Jane Peacock, daughter of
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The firm had agencies in Paris and New York as well as London and by 1881 Birchenough employed 1,300 people in his mills.
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Birchenough was for many years a member of the Finance Committee, and succeeded Alderman Wadsworth as chairman.
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Wesleyan body, a member of the Circuit Finance Committee. He variously served at the chairman and president of
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which they carried out at the Prestbury Road mills. After his partner's death Birchenough kept the business.
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and was a supporter of local charities in Macclesfield. Birchenough was a member of the
32:(1 November 1825 – 7 May 1895) was an English silk manufacturer and local politician in 296: 178: 162: 190: 170: 20: 321: 166: 92: 77: 381: 33: 177:, the Dean of Westminster, and Major Walter Edwin Birchenough, father of 121:
Birchenough declined to enter the contest in 1872 for personal reasons.
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Birchenough retained the business and traded in his own name.
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who married the novelist Mabel Bradley, daughter of
371:The Llangollen Advertiser, Friday 12 January 1917 379: 80:writes the following about Birchenough's mills: 169:M.P, a founder of Beyer Peacock, and Sir John 19:For his son, Sir John Henry Birchenough, see 244: 242: 240: 238: 236: 234: 232: 230: 228: 226: 224: 278: 272: 16:English silk manufacturer and politician 221: 380: 165:who married Jane Peacock, daughter of 193:in 1910 and was an aviation pioneer. 101:Birchenough won a gold medal at the 76:the English women's rights activist 248:Macclesfield Chronicle, 11 May 1895 209:Manchester Evening Mail, 8 May 1895 13: 14: 414: 138: 55: 365: 356: 344: 335: 314: 289: 251: 212: 203: 1: 196: 218:Methodist Times, 16 May 1895 7: 112: 10: 419: 187:William Taylor Birchenough 146:Macclesfield Sunday School 18: 297:"Three Visits to America" 279:Faithfull, Emily (1884). 152: 103:London Exhibition in 1862 46:Macclesfield Town Council 398:People from Macclesfield 362:Cheshire Echo 8 May 1895 175:George Granville Bradley 107:Royal Jubilee Exhibition 282:Three Visits to America 74:Three Visits to America 183:Philip Thomas Godsal 301:Library of Congress 403:English Methodists 322:"FamilySearch.org" 179:Godwin Birchenough 163:Gawsworth New Hall 42:Wesleyan Methodist 351:The Drapery World 171:Henry Birchenough 159:The Drapery World 21:Henry Birchenough 410: 372: 369: 363: 360: 354: 348: 342: 339: 333: 332: 330: 328: 318: 312: 311: 309: 307: 293: 287: 286: 276: 270: 269: 267: 265: 255: 249: 246: 219: 216: 210: 207: 27:John Birchenough 418: 417: 413: 412: 411: 409: 408: 407: 378: 377: 376: 375: 370: 366: 361: 357: 349: 345: 340: 336: 326: 324: 320: 319: 315: 305: 303: 295: 294: 290: 277: 273: 263: 261: 257: 256: 252: 247: 222: 217: 213: 208: 204: 199: 167:Richard Peacock 155: 141: 115: 93:Richard Peacock 78:Emily Faithfull 58: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 416: 406: 405: 400: 395: 390: 374: 373: 364: 355: 343: 334: 313: 288: 271: 250: 220: 211: 201: 200: 198: 195: 191:Fowler's Match 154: 151: 140: 137: 114: 111: 57: 54: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 415: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 385: 383: 368: 359: 353:, 11 May 1895 352: 347: 338: 323: 317: 302: 298: 292: 284: 283: 275: 260: 254: 245: 243: 241: 239: 237: 235: 233: 231: 229: 227: 225: 215: 206: 202: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 150: 147: 139:Public bodies 136: 132: 129: 125: 122: 119: 110: 108: 104: 99: 96: 94: 89: 87: 81: 79: 75: 70: 66: 62: 56:Silk industry 53: 50: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 28: 22: 367: 358: 350: 346: 337: 325:. Retrieved 316: 304:. Retrieved 300: 291: 281: 274: 262:. Retrieved 253: 214: 205: 158: 156: 142: 133: 130: 126: 123: 120: 116: 100: 97: 90: 84: 82: 73: 72:In her book 71: 69:& Sons. 67: 63: 59: 51: 34:Macclesfield 26: 25: 393:1895 deaths 388:1825 births 382:Categories 197:References 189:played in 306:10 August 259:"Art UK" 113:Politics 38:Cheshire 327:3 July 264:3 July 153:Family 49:out. 329:2023 308:2020 266:2023 384:: 299:. 223:^ 109:. 88:" 36:, 30:JP 331:. 310:. 268:. 83:" 23:.

Index

Henry Birchenough
JP
Macclesfield
Cheshire
Wesleyan Methodist
Macclesfield Town Council
Emily Faithfull
Richard Peacock
London Exhibition in 1862
Royal Jubilee Exhibition
Macclesfield Sunday School
Gawsworth New Hall
Richard Peacock
Henry Birchenough
George Granville Bradley
Godwin Birchenough
Philip Thomas Godsal
William Taylor Birchenough
Fowler's Match










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