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Joan L. Mitchell

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During the mid-1990s Mitchell moved from the Watson Research Center to a different IBM group in Vermont and then (after a short leave as a visiting professor at the University of Illinois) to IBM's Printing Systems Division in Colorado. In 2007 IBM sold their Printing Systems Division to
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standard, and she became a co-author with Bill Pennebaker of the first book on the standard. Gregory K. Wallace, another member of the group, remembers Mitchell and Pennebaker as "two of the most insightful, energetic, and prolific members" of the
822: 175:, and earned a master's degree in 1971 and a Ph.D. in 1974 there. As part of her Ph.D. work, she also learned computer programming, so that she could use a computer to solve the 588: 807: 441: 410: 172: 85: 164:. She followed in the footsteps of her grandmother, Eulalia Richardson Mitchell, who also earned Stanford physics degrees in 1910 and 1912. 402: 265: 112:(May 24, 1947 – December 2, 2015) was an American computer scientist, data compression pioneer, and inventor who, as a researcher at 787: 614: 244:, and Mitchell went with them to the resulting joint venture, InfoPrint Solutions. She retired in 2009, and died on December 2, 2015. 772: 264:"for leadership in setting standards for the formation of photographic fax and image compression". She was the 2011 winner of the 716: 594: 369: 797: 777: 832: 802: 590:
InfoPrint Solutions Company Master Inventor and Fellow Wins Prestigious IEEE Award for Globally Recognized Developments
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in 1974, in the Exploratory Printing Technologies Group. There, her inventions included a method for
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in 1999 "for contributions to the development of international image compression standards", an
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Effect of heterovalent impurities co-diffusing with monovalent tracers in ionic crystals
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Effect of heterovalent impurities co-diffusing with monovalent tracers in ionic crystals
474: 403:"Joan L. Mitchell: Leading developer of image compression methods; coinventor of jpeg" 710: 660: 345: 289:(with William B. Pennebaker, Chad Fogg, and Didier J. LeGall, Chapman and Hall, 1997) 220: 737: 699: 656: 524: 216: 208: 156:. In 1969, Mitchell graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in physics from 489: 161: 725: 756: 132:. Mitchell's father was William Mitchell and her mother was Doris Mitchell. 741: 293:
Dr. Joan's Mentoring Book: Straight Talk about Taking Charge of Your Career
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Clark, Richard (November 1994), "Destined to be the definitive text",
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image compression. From 1987 to 1994, Mitchell helped develop the
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Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering
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Women and Ideas in Engineering: Twelve Stories from Illinois
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Eulalia Richardson Mitchell (grandmother, Physicist)
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Electronics & Communication Engineering Journal
494:, Stanford University Library, Special Collections 338:"Joan Mitchell (1947–2015), with Celia M. Elliott" 754: 491:Eulalia Richardson Mitchell scrapbook, 1906–1911 808:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign alumni 407:Distinguished Alumni and Friends: Hall of Fame 619:, IEEE Communications Society, archived from 266:IEEE Masaru Ibuka Consumer Electronics Award 641:JPEG: Still Image Data Compression Standard 544:JPEG: Still Image Data Compression Standard 336:Hahn, Laura D.; Wolters, Angela S. (2018), 335: 281:JPEG: Still Image Data Compression Standard 179:arising in her research. Her dissertation, 593:, Ricoh, September 8, 2010, archived from 478:, vol. 155, no. 64, May 21, 1969 446:IBM Women in Technology: IBM Women Fellows 411:University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign 173:University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign 86:University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign 29: 616:IEEE Fellows Elected as of 1 January 1999 376:, December 9, 2015 – via Legacy.com 95:Co-inventor of JPEG digital image format. 583: 581: 579: 510: 186: 16:American computer scientist and inventor 681: 260:in 2001, and, in 2004, a member of the 755: 534: 364: 362: 360: 331: 329: 167:Mitchell went on to graduate study in 128:Mitchell was born on May 24, 1947, in 723: 646: 576: 436: 434: 432: 430: 428: 426: 397: 395: 393: 391: 389: 387: 385: 383: 327: 325: 323: 321: 319: 317: 315: 313: 311: 309: 668: 633: 607: 559:IBM sells printing division to Ricoh 550: 715:: CS1 maint: untitled periodical ( 682:Langdon, Glen G. Jr. (April 1997), 504: 462: 357: 219:system, and the Q-coder method for 183:, was supervised by David Lazarus. 13: 788:American women computer scientists 482: 423: 380: 306: 295:(with Nancy Walker-Mitchell, 2007) 191:Mitchell began working at the IBM 14: 844: 448:, IBM, 2003-01-23, archived from 203:later used in some models of the 344:, University of Illinois Press, 234:Joint Photographic Experts Group 193:Thomas J. Watson Research Center 773:People from Modesto, California 676:MPEG Video Compression Standard 511:Mitchell, Joan Laverne (1974), 287:MPEG Video Compression Standard 262:National Academy of Engineering 247: 1: 684:Journal of Electronic Imaging 470:"311 to graduate with honors" 299: 123: 798:Data compression researchers 778:American computer scientists 661:10.1016/0140-3664(94)90069-8 540:Wallace, Gregory K. (1992), 135: 7: 833:21st-century American women 370:"Joan Mitchell (1947–2015)" 276:Mitchell is the author of: 39:picture of Joan L. Mitchell 10: 849: 803:Stanford University alumni 724:Tudor, P. N. (June 1998), 515:, University of Illinois, 201:thermal-transfer printing 99: 91: 77: 65: 44: 28: 21: 793:American women inventors 271: 205:IBM Selectric typewriter 169:condensed matter physics 828:Writers from California 649:Computer Communications 199:printing, a method for 547:, Kluwer, pp. xiii–xiv 413:College of Engineering 177:differential equations 142:National Merit Scholar 120:digital image format. 742:10.1049/ecej:19980304 187:Career and later life 160:with distinction and 110:Joan Laverne Mitchell 452:on December 17, 2004 150:Brillouin scattering 813:Fellows of the IEEE 696:1997JEI.....6..262L 597:on October 22, 2018 521:1974PhDT.......196M 252:Mitchell became an 158:Stanford University 146:Stanford University 130:Modesto, California 82:Stanford University 59:Modesto, California 783:American inventors 623:on 22 October 2018 566:, January 26, 2007 475:The Stanford Daily 116:, co-invented the 704:10.1117/12.283657 221:arithmetic coding 107: 106: 840: 747: 744: 720: 714: 706: 672: 666: 663: 637: 631: 630: 629: 628: 611: 605: 604: 603: 602: 585: 574: 573: 572: 571: 554: 548: 538: 532: 531: 508: 502: 501: 500: 499: 486: 480: 479: 466: 460: 459: 458: 457: 438: 421: 420: 419: 418: 399: 378: 377: 366: 355: 354: 333: 217:teleconferencing 209:data compression 72: 69:December 2, 2015 54: 52: 33: 23:Joan L. Mitchell 19: 18: 848: 847: 843: 842: 841: 839: 838: 837: 753: 752: 751: 750: 708: 707: 673: 669: 655:(11): 815–816, 638: 634: 626: 624: 613: 612: 608: 600: 598: 587: 586: 577: 569: 567: 556: 555: 551: 539: 535: 509: 505: 497: 495: 488: 487: 483: 468: 467: 463: 455: 453: 442:"Joan Mitchell" 440: 439: 424: 416: 414: 401: 400: 381: 368: 367: 358: 352: 334: 307: 302: 274: 250: 189: 140:Mitchell was a 138: 126: 78:Alma mater 70: 61: 56: 50: 48: 40: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 846: 836: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 749: 748: 746: 745: 726:"Book reviews" 721: 667: 665: 664: 632: 606: 575: 549: 533: 503: 481: 461: 422: 379: 372:, Obituaries, 356: 350: 304: 303: 301: 298: 297: 296: 290: 284: 273: 270: 249: 246: 188: 185: 162:Phi Beta Kappa 137: 134: 125: 122: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 93: 92:Known for 89: 88: 79: 75: 74: 73:(aged 68) 67: 63: 62: 57: 46: 42: 41: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 845: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 760: 758: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 722: 718: 712: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 680: 679: 677: 671: 662: 658: 654: 650: 645: 644: 642: 636: 622: 618: 617: 610: 596: 592: 591: 584: 582: 580: 565: 561: 560: 553: 546: 545: 537: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 507: 493: 492: 485: 477: 476: 471: 465: 451: 447: 443: 437: 435: 433: 431: 429: 427: 412: 408: 404: 398: 396: 394: 392: 390: 388: 386: 384: 375: 371: 365: 363: 361: 353: 351:9780252050671 347: 343: 339: 332: 330: 328: 326: 324: 322: 320: 318: 316: 314: 312: 310: 305: 294: 291: 288: 285: 282: 279: 278: 277: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 245: 243: 237: 235: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 133: 131: 121: 119: 115: 111: 102: 98: 94: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 68: 64: 60: 47: 43: 38: 32: 27: 20: 733: 729: 687: 683: 675: 670: 652: 648: 640: 635: 625:, retrieved 621:the original 615: 609: 599:, retrieved 595:the original 589: 568:, retrieved 558: 552: 543: 542:Foreword to 536: 512: 506: 496:, retrieved 490: 484: 473: 464: 454:, retrieved 450:the original 445: 415:, retrieved 406: 373: 341: 292: 286: 280: 275: 251: 238: 215:machines, a 190: 180: 166: 139: 127: 109: 108: 71:(2015-12-02) 55:May 24, 1947 818:IBM Fellows 768:2015 deaths 763:1947 births 674:Reviews of 374:Modesto Bee 254:IEEE Fellow 248:Recognition 757:Categories 736:(3): 116, 690:(2): 262, 639:Review of 627:2018-10-21 601:2018-10-21 570:2018-10-21 529:2142/30665 498:2018-10-22 456:2018-10-21 417:2018-10-21 300:References 258:IBM Fellow 197:ultrasonic 124:Early life 51:1947-05-24 136:Education 100:Relatives 711:citation 223:used in 692:Bibcode 517:Bibcode 171:at the 154:bromine 348:  272:Books 242:Ricoh 717:link 346:ISBN 229:JPEG 225:JBIG 211:for 118:JPEG 66:Died 45:Born 37:JPEG 738:doi 700:doi 657:doi 564:UPI 525:hdl 213:fax 152:in 144:at 114:IBM 759:: 734:10 732:, 728:, 713:}} 709:{{ 698:, 686:, 678:: 653:17 651:, 643:: 578:^ 562:, 523:, 472:, 444:, 425:^ 409:, 405:, 382:^ 359:^ 340:, 308:^ 236:. 207:, 84:, 35:A 740:: 719:) 702:: 694:: 688:6 659:: 527:: 519:: 53:) 49:(

Index


JPEG
Modesto, California
Stanford University
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
IBM
JPEG
Modesto, California
National Merit Scholar
Stanford University
Brillouin scattering
bromine
Stanford University
Phi Beta Kappa
condensed matter physics
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
differential equations
Thomas J. Watson Research Center
ultrasonic
thermal-transfer printing
IBM Selectric typewriter
data compression
fax
teleconferencing
arithmetic coding
JBIG
JPEG
Joint Photographic Experts Group
Ricoh
IEEE Fellow

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