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Joan II, Countess of Auvergne

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38: 919: 910: 259:, on 28 January 1393. During this, the King and five nobles dressed up as wildmen, clad "in costumes of linen cloth sewn onto their bodies and soaked in resinous wax or pitch to hold a covering of frazzled hemp," and proceeded to dance about chained together. At length, the King became separated from the others, and made his way to the Duchess, who jokingly refused to let him wander off again until he told her his name. When Charles' brother, 228: 213: 50:, Black and coloured chalk, 39.6 Ă— 27.5 cm, Kunstmuseum Basel. Holbein drew this picture and its companion piece, Jean de France, Duke of Berry, during a visit to France in 1523/24. 271:
Upon her father's death in 1394, Joan became Countess of Auvergne and Boulogne. Joan was widowed upon the death of the Duke of Berry in 1416. She married
776:(Müller in Christian Müller; Stephan Kemperdick; Maryan Ainsworth; et al, Hans Holbein the Younger: The Basel Years, 1515–1532, Munich: Prestel, 2006, 177:, a previous heiress to Auvergne and Boulogne; John inherited the counties when his great-nephew, Joanna's son from a previous marriage, 263:, accidentally set the other dancers on fire, Joan swathed the King in her skirts, protecting him from the flames and saving his life. 37: 1001: 996: 662: 1026: 1016: 835: 781: 169:
Joan was born around 1378 to John II, Count of Auvergne and Boulogne and his wife Aliénor de Comminges. Joan's grandfather,
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soon after; however, they produced no children, and the counties passed to her cousin,
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At the age of fifteen, Joan was present at the infamous
181:, died without issue. Joan's mother was a descendant of 958: 862:Key Figures in Medieval Europe: An Encyclopedia 143:from 1394 until 1424. She was the daughter of 828:A Distant Mirror: The Calamitous 14th Century 663:Bernard IV Jordan, Lord of L'Isle-Jourdain 291:Ancestors of Joan II, Countess of Auvergne 240: 118:Joan II, Countess of Auvergne and Boulogne 36: 42:Hans Holbein's drawing of a sculpture of 858: 814: 959: 855:, Markus Weiner Publishing Inc., 1992. 642: 528: 524: 514: 412: 305: 301: 715: 705: 701: 689: 686: 676: 660: 650: 646: 630: 627: 617: 604: 594: 590: 578: 572: 562: 546: 536: 532: 508: 498: 485: 475: 471: 459: 456: 446: 430: 420: 416: 400: 394: 384: 371: 361: 357: 345: 339: 329: 313: 309: 255:, wife of the Duke of Berry's nephew 135:(1378 â€“ c. 1424), was sovereign 853:An Annotated Index of Medieval Women 233:Joan covers the King with her dress 44:Jeanne d'Auvergne, Duchess of Berry 13: 14: 1043: 882:, Vol.3, Ed. Hugh Chisholm, 1911. 851:Echols, Anne and Marty Williams, 31:Countess of Auvergne and Boulogne 917: 908: 575:Bernard VIII, Count of Comminges 226: 211: 147:(died 1394), and second wife of 1002:15th-century countesses regnant 997:14th-century countesses regnant 549:Bernard VII, Count of Comminges 820: 796: 787: 770: 1: 859:Emmerson, Richard K. (2013). 845: 511:Joan II, Countess of Auvergne 316:Robert VII, Count of Auvergne 196:In 1389, Joan was married to 189:, who in turn descended from 1027:15th-century French nobility 1017:14th-century French nobility 266: 16:15th-century French countess 7: 1007:15th-century women monarchs 880:The Encyclopædia Britannica 826:Tuchman, Barbara. (1978). 687:7. Mathe of L'Isle-Jourdain 282: 161:(Ball of the Burning Men). 10: 1048: 636: 526: 406: 397:John II, Count of Auvergne 303: 279:, upon her death in 1424. 145:John II, Count of Auvergne 1032:15th-century French women 1022:14th-century French women 987:Countesses of Montpensier 945: 903: 895: 888: 703: 695: 670: 648: 644: 611: 592: 584: 556: 534: 530: 492: 473: 465: 440: 418: 414: 378: 359: 351: 342:John I, Count of Auvergne 323: 307: 187:Emperor of Constantinople 153:King Charles VI of France 107: 97: 83: 71: 63: 55: 35: 30: 23: 992:French suo jure nobility 830:. New York: Ballantine. 763: 155:, during the disastrous 803:Encyclopædia Britannica 628:3. AliĂ©nor of Comminges 273:Georges de La TrĂ©moille 241:Role in Bal des Ardents 173:, had been an uncle of 164: 92:Georges de La TrĂ©moille 716:15. Marguerite of Foix 175:Queen Joanna of France 121: 805:, Vol.3, (1911), 809. 183:Peter II of Courtenay 906:Countess of Auvergne 605:13. Laure of Monfort 372:9. Marie of Termonde 137:Countess of Auvergne 111:AliĂ©nor of Comminges 67:c. 1424 (aged c. 46) 457:5. Joan of Clermont 198:John, Duke of Berry 149:John, Duke of Berry 102:John II of Auvergne 88:John, Duke of Berry 1012:Counts of Auvergne 982:Duchesses of Berry 817:, p. 381-382. 486:11. Joan of Argies 191:Louis VI of France 179:Philip of Burgundy 126:Jeanne de Boulogne 977:French countesses 955: 954: 946:Succeeded by 836:978-0-345-34957-6 782:978-3-7913-3580-3 760: 759: 756: 755: 433:John of Charolais 202:John II of France 124:), also known as 122:Jeanne d'Auvergne 115: 114: 1039: 921: 912: 896:Preceded by 886: 885: 876: 839: 824: 818: 812: 806: 800: 794: 791: 785: 774: 297: 296: 288: 287: 261:Louis of OrlĂ©ans 230: 215: 132:Duchess of Berry 40: 21: 20: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1037: 1036: 957: 956: 951: 935: 929:John III and IV 925: 923: 901: 899:John II and III 890:French nobility 873: 848: 843: 842: 825: 821: 813: 809: 801: 797: 792: 788: 775: 771: 766: 761: 285: 269: 248:Bal des Ardents 243: 238: 237: 236: 235: 234: 231: 223: 222: 220:Bal des Ardents 216: 167: 158:Bal des Ardents 90: 51: 48:Jean de Cambrai 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1045: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 953: 952: 949:Marie I and II 947: 944: 902: 897: 893: 892: 884: 883: 877: 872:978-1136775185 871: 856: 847: 844: 841: 840: 819: 807: 795: 786: 784:, pp. 316–17). 768: 767: 765: 762: 758: 757: 754: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 743: 741: 739: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 727: 724: 723: 721: 718: 717: 714: 711: 710: 707: 706: 704: 702: 700: 697: 696: 694: 691: 690: 688: 685: 682: 681: 678: 677: 675: 672: 671: 669: 666: 665: 659: 656: 655: 652: 651: 649: 647: 645: 643: 641: 638: 637: 635: 632: 631: 629: 626: 623: 622: 619: 618: 616: 613: 612: 610: 607: 606: 603: 600: 599: 596: 595: 593: 591: 589: 586: 585: 583: 580: 579: 577: 571: 568: 567: 564: 563: 561: 558: 557: 555: 552: 551: 545: 542: 541: 538: 537: 535: 533: 531: 529: 527: 525: 523: 520: 519: 516: 515: 513: 507: 504: 503: 500: 499: 497: 494: 493: 491: 488: 487: 484: 481: 480: 477: 476: 474: 472: 470: 467: 466: 464: 461: 460: 458: 455: 452: 451: 448: 447: 445: 442: 441: 439: 436: 435: 429: 426: 425: 422: 421: 419: 417: 415: 413: 411: 408: 407: 405: 402: 401: 399: 393: 390: 389: 386: 385: 383: 380: 379: 377: 374: 373: 370: 367: 366: 363: 362: 360: 358: 356: 353: 352: 350: 347: 346: 344: 338: 335: 334: 331: 330: 328: 325: 324: 322: 319: 318: 312: 310: 308: 306: 304: 302: 300: 293: 292: 286: 284: 281: 268: 265: 242: 239: 232: 225: 224: 217: 210: 209: 208: 207: 206: 166: 163: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 85: 81: 80: 75: 69: 68: 65: 61: 60: 57: 53: 52: 41: 33: 32: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1044: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 964: 962: 950: 943: 940: 939: 934: 931: 930: 922: 920: 916: 911: 907: 900: 894: 891: 887: 881: 878: 874: 868: 865:. Routledge. 864: 863: 857: 854: 850: 849: 837: 833: 829: 823: 816: 815:Emmerson 2013 811: 804: 799: 790: 783: 779: 773: 769: 752: 750: 748: 746: 744: 742: 740: 738: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 725: 722: 720: 719: 713: 712: 709: 708: 699: 698: 693: 692: 684: 683: 680: 679: 674: 673: 668: 667: 664: 658: 657: 654: 653: 640: 639: 634: 633: 625: 624: 621: 620: 615: 614: 609: 608: 602: 601: 598: 597: 588: 587: 582: 581: 576: 570: 569: 566: 565: 560: 559: 554: 553: 550: 544: 543: 540: 539: 522: 521: 518: 517: 512: 506: 505: 502: 501: 496: 495: 490: 489: 483: 482: 479: 478: 469: 468: 463: 462: 454: 453: 450: 449: 444: 443: 438: 437: 434: 428: 427: 424: 423: 410: 409: 404: 403: 398: 392: 391: 388: 387: 382: 381: 376: 375: 369: 368: 365: 364: 355: 354: 349: 348: 343: 337: 336: 333: 332: 327: 326: 321: 320: 317: 311: 299: 298: 295: 294: 290: 289: 280: 278: 274: 264: 262: 258: 254: 253:Queen Isabeau 250: 249: 229: 221: 214: 205: 203: 199: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 162: 160: 159: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 133: 127: 123: 119: 110: 106: 103: 100: 96: 93: 89: 86: 82: 79: 76: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 49: 45: 39: 34: 29: 22: 19: 941: 936: 932: 926: 904: 879: 861: 852: 827: 822: 810: 802: 798: 793:Echols, 254. 789: 772: 510: 270: 257:King Charles 246: 244: 219: 195: 168: 156: 129: 125: 117: 116: 73:Noble family 47: 43: 18: 972:1424 deaths 967:1378 births 942:(1416–1424) 933:(1404–1416) 200:, a son of 961:Categories 846:References 924:1394–1424 267:Sovereign 251:given by 120:(French: 84:Spouse(s) 915:Boulogne 838:, p. 504 283:Ancestry 141:Boulogne 78:Auvergne 59:c. 1378 25:Joan II 938:George 869:  834:  780:  171:John I 130:Joan, 108:Mother 98:Father 927:with 764:Notes 277:Marie 46:, by 913:and 867:ISBN 832:ISBN 778:ISBN 661:14. 547:12. 431:10. 218:The 165:Life 139:and 128:and 64:Died 56:Born 573:6. 509:1. 395:2. 340:4. 314:8. 963:: 193:. 185:, 875:.

Index


Noble family
Auvergne
John, Duke of Berry
Georges de La Trémoille
John II of Auvergne
Duchess of Berry
Countess of Auvergne
Boulogne
John II, Count of Auvergne
John, Duke of Berry
King Charles VI of France
Bal des Ardents
John I
Queen Joanna of France
Philip of Burgundy
Peter II of Courtenay
Emperor of Constantinople
Louis VI of France
John, Duke of Berry
John II of France


Bal des Ardents
Queen Isabeau
King Charles
Louis of Orléans
Georges de La Trémoille
Marie
Robert VII, Count of Auvergne

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