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Jesse Bushyhead

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Jesse Bushyhead had opposed removal of the Cherokees from their homeland in the Southeast. As the deadline approached when General Winfield Scott and the U.S. Army would escort the people to a new homeland in the Indian Territory, Rev. Bushyhead volunteered to lead one of the groups of emigres. The
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The other side of the monument bears the following inscription: "Rev. Jesse Bushyhead was a man noble in person and noble in heart. His choice was to be a true and faithful minister of his Lord and Master rather than any high and worldly position. He loved his country and people, serving them from
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The group led by Bushyhead followed the same northern route taken by the group led by Evan Jones. The route led them north through Tennessee and Kentucky to an Ohio River crossing at Golconda, Illinois, then west to cross the Mississippi River near Cape Girardeau, Missouri. After that, they turned
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In 1832, Reverend Jones recommended to the Baptist Board of Foreign Missions that Bushyhead be appointed as an assistant missionary. The appointment was made, and Bushyhead served in this role for the next eleven years. He is said to have been the first Cherokee to have been ordained as a Baptist
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One side of the monument reads: "Sacred to the memory of Rev. Jesse Bushyhead, born in the old Cherokee Nation in East Tennessee, September, 1804; died in the present Cherokee Nation, July 17, 1844. 'Well done, thou good and faithful servant; thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make
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Bushyhead was baptized as a Christian and became an avid member of the Baptist church in 1830. He began converting other Cherokee to Christianity, established a church at Amohee in Tennessee (then his home town), and became a close associate of noted Baptist missionary, Reverend
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minister. He continued to work closely with Jones, not only preaching to the Cherokees, but translating the Book of Genesis and other religious books into the Cherokee language, using the Cherokee Syllabary. He also served as pastor of the Amohee church.
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Hirschfelder, Arlene, and Paulette Molin. "Bushyhead, Jesse." Encyclopedia of Native American Religions, Updated Edition. New York: Facts On File, Inc., 2000. American Indian History Online. Facts On File,
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His grave at the Baptist Mission Cemetery is marked by a 15-foot-tall (4.6 m) marble monument. His grave is the only surviving property associated with his life, and as such is listed on the
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southwest to Indian Territory. At the start of the trek, the group numbered 950 people. During the journey, the group experienced 38 deaths and 6 births, including that of one of his daughters,
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time to time in many important offices and missions. He united with the Baptist Church in his early manhood and died as he had lived, a devoted Christian."
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Rev. Jesse Bushyhead died on July 17, 1844, after a brief, but unspecified illness. He was buried at the old Baptist Mission cemetery near Westville.
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Cherokee ancestry, John Bushyhead Stuart. He was educated at Candy's Creek Mission, and taught at several schools for boys in the Candy's Creek area.
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Jesse Bushyhead was born in September 1804 to a half-blood Cherokee woman named Nancy Foreman in a Cherokee settlement near the present city of
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The trek terminated at a place Bushyhead called Pleasant Hill, about 4 miles (6.4 km) north of the present day town of
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thee ruler over many things. Enter thou into the joy of thy Lord.'" An inscription in Cherokee is at the bottom.
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Wilkerson; transcribed as Wilkinson by some of her descendants), with whom he had nine children: Jane (m. Drew),
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religious and political leader, and a Baptist minister. He was born near the present-day town of
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to west of the Mississippi River, he led a party of about 1,000 people on what is known as the
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group who followed him was from a part of the nation where there was no capable leader.
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University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
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Women Educators in the United States, 1820-1993: A Bio-Bibliographical Sourcebook
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faction of the Cherokee, he was dispatched by Ross in 1837 on a mission to the
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Jesse Bushyhead's home in Cleveland was on Mouse Creek near the present-day
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Oklahoma State Historical Preservation Office page on Jesse Bushyhead grave
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Adair County, Oklahoma
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Adair County, Oklahoma
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List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
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Foreman, Carolyn Thomas (March 1931). "Aunt Eliza of Tahlequah".
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Native American tribal government officials in Indian Territory
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Religious figures of the indigenous peoples of North America
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The Rev. Jesse Bushyhead: Cherokee Indian and Missionary
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Cherokee in Controversy: The Life of Jesse Bushyhead.
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Cherokee in Controversy: The Life of Jesse Bushyhead
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
724:. Tulsa, Oklahoma: Indian Nations Press. pp.  471:Foreman, Carolyn Ross. "Aunt Eliza of Tahlequah." 1307:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state 1721: 760:"Groups Dedicate Site as Part of Trail of Tears" 466: 464: 462: 460: 458: 1699:National Register of Historic Places portal 1207:List of National Historic Landmarks in Oklahoma 718:Drennan, John (c. 1950). Hook, Charlene (ed.). 155: 1231: 1096: 455: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 1238: 1224: 1103: 1089: 717: 550:. Vol. 15, No. 4. Retrieved July 20, 2013. 61:. On his arrival in 1839 near present-day 1247:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 960: 721:1851 Drennan Roll of the Cherokee Indians 210:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 96: 1775:19th-century Native American politicians 966: 581:Footsteps of the Cherokees, 2nd. Edition 521: 502: 176:, and about 70 miles (110 km) from 1750:Cherokee Nation politicians (1794–1907) 995: 989: 849: 847: 845: 790: 604: 259: 234: 16:Cherokee religious and political leader 1722: 1012:"National Register Information System" 856:"Caroline Elizabeth Bushyhead Quarles" 757: 574: 538:"Early Missionaries to the Cherokees." 1790:Native American people from Tennessee 1219: 1084: 665:"Early Missionaries to the Cherokees" 662: 558: 556: 123: 38:. As a young man, he was ordained a 1795:Native American people from Oklahoma 1112:National Register of Historic Places 1017:National Register of Historic Places 1004: 861:. In Seller, Maxine Schwartz (ed.). 853: 842: 498: 496: 494: 492: 490: 183: 13: 1662:National Historic Preservation Act 772:from the original on 11 March 2021 553: 14: 1806: 944:from the original on 30 July 2024 891:"Necrology: Samuel Houston Mayes" 830:from the original on 27 July 2024 699:from the original on 28 July 2024 644:from the original on 28 July 2024 487: 1704: 1703: 1692: 1150: 416: 407: 398: 389: 258: 251: 233: 226: 132:, Daniel, Charlotte (m. Mayes), 1745:People from Westville, Oklahoma 926: 883: 784: 758:Chavez, Will (April 17, 2014). 751: 438:Balmer, Randall Herbert, 2004, 77:. He served from 1879 to 1887. 1615:Federated States of Micronesia 1261:Architectural style categories 903:(2). Oklahoma City, Oklahoma: 811:(3). Oklahoma City, Oklahoma: 711: 680:(4). Oklahoma City, Oklahoma: 656: 625:(1). Oklahoma City, Oklahoma: 598: 568: 475:. Vol. 9, No. 1 (March, 1931). 441:Encyclopedia of Evangelicalism 432: 351: 113: 69:, held several offices in the 1: 1032: 972:"Aunt Eliza - Notable Native" 425: 267:Show map of the United States 80: 663:Routh, E. C. (Winter 1937). 202:Bushyhead, Rev. Jesse, Grave 191:United States historic place 7: 954:Oklahoma Historical Society 905:Oklahoma Historical Society 813:Oklahoma Historical Society 682:Oklahoma Historical Society 627:Oklahoma Historical Society 444:, Baylor University Press, 345:Cherokee Trail of Tears MPS 156:Removal to Indian Territory 142:Eliza Missouri (m. Alberty) 10: 1811: 1770:Native American Christians 1667:Historic Preservation Fund 1646:American Legation, Morocco 1189:Rev. Jesse Bushyhead Grave 1042:, volume 13, p. 351 note 3 896:The Chronicles of Oklahoma 804:The Chronicles of Oklahoma 673:The Chronicles of Oklahoma 618:The Chronicles of Oklahoma 1687: 1654: 1633: 1608:Lists by associated state 1607: 1566: 1299: 1253: 1197: 1159: 1148: 1122: 865:. Westport, Connecticut: 610:"Aunt Eliza of Tahlequah" 503:Wimberly, Dan B. (2017). 362: 350:NRHP reference  349: 339: 331: 323: 286: 276: 220: 216: 207: 200: 196: 89:. His father was also of 1780:Trail of Tears survivors 1589:Northern Mariana Islands 1077:Mercer University Press. 484:Retrieved June 19, 2013. 167:Eliza Missouri Bushyhead 1132:Adair County Courthouse 1073:Wimberly, Dan B. 2017. 792:Foreman, Carolyn Thomas 768:. Tahlequah, Oklahoma. 747:(subscription required) 606:Foreman, Carolyn Thomas 1760:Adair County, Oklahoma 1584:Minor Outlying Islands 1567:Lists by insular areas 1281:Keeper of the Register 1116:Adair County, Oklahoma 1040:Chronicles of Oklahoma 998:Chronicles of Oklahoma 907:: 228–231. June 1928. 854:Watt, Marilyn (1994). 742: – via  548:Chronicles of Oklahoma 473:Chronicles of Oklahoma 97:Career as a missionary 1740:People from Tennessee 1286:National Park Service 1266:Contributing property 1169:Ballard Creek Roadbed 1022:National Park Service 308:36.03556°N 94.58278°W 146:San Diego, California 120:Cleveland High School 1641:District of Columbia 938:The Indian Chieftain 869:. pp. 403–411. 242:Show map of Oklahoma 178:Fort Smith, Arkansas 122:. He married Eliza ( 87:Cleveland, Tennessee 36:Cleveland, Tennessee 313:36.03556; -94.58278 304: /  281:Westville, Oklahoma 174:Westville, Oklahoma 63:Westville, Oklahoma 30:; 1804–1844) was a 1047:2012-11-02 at the 968:Mihesuah, Devon A. 543:2013-06-17 at the 480:2012-11-07 at the 327:less than one acre 1717: 1716: 1271:Historic district 1213: 1212: 1142:KCS Railway Depot 1024:. March 13, 2009. 876:978-0-313-27937-9 514:978-0-88146-607-2 370: 369: 366:December 06, 2004 138:Caroline "Carrie" 1802: 1785:Bushyhead family 1707: 1706: 1697: 1696: 1695: 1620:Marshall Islands 1240: 1233: 1226: 1217: 1216: 1179:Buffington Hotel 1154: 1105: 1098: 1091: 1082: 1081: 1026: 1025: 1008: 1002: 1001: 993: 987: 986: 984: 982: 970:(July 3, 2015). 964: 958: 957: 951: 949: 930: 924: 923: 921: 919: 887: 881: 880: 860: 851: 840: 839: 837: 835: 829: 800: 788: 782: 781: 779: 777: 765:Cherokee Phoenix 755: 749: 748: 741: 715: 709: 708: 706: 704: 698: 669: 660: 654: 653: 651: 649: 643: 614: 602: 596: 595: 572: 566: 560: 551: 534: 519: 518: 500: 485: 468: 453: 436: 420: 411: 402: 393: 353: 319: 318: 316: 315: 314: 309: 305: 302: 301: 300: 297: 268: 262: 261: 255: 243: 237: 236: 230: 194: 193: 184:Death and burial 127: 67:Dennis Bushyhead 45:A member of the 40:Baptist minister 26:ᎤᎾᏚᏘ, romanized 1810: 1809: 1805: 1804: 1803: 1801: 1800: 1799: 1720: 1719: 1718: 1713: 1693: 1691: 1683: 1650: 1629: 1603: 1562: 1295: 1249: 1244: 1214: 1209: 1193: 1155: 1146: 1118: 1109: 1058:Murrow, J. S. 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Retrieved 622: 616: 600: 580: 570: 547: 504: 472: 440: 434: 382: 378: 371: 277:Nearest city 187: 171: 163: 159: 134:Edward "Ned" 117: 108: 100: 84: 44: 27: 19: 18: 1735:1844 deaths 1730:1804 births 1634:Other areas 1594:Puerto Rico 1428:Mississippi 1343:Connecticut 1184:Opera Block 1000:(9): 43–55. 815:: 295–311. 684:: 449–465. 311: / 287:Coordinates 114:Family life 1724:Categories 1543:Washington 1463:New Mexico 1458:New Jersey 1333:California 1062:" 2015, 1033:Literature 591:0895871335 426:References 299:94°34′58″W 104:Evan Jones 91:mixed-race 81:Early life 1553:Wisconsin 1518:Tennessee 1423:Minnesota 1398:Louisiana 1200:See also: 1174:Breadtown 1161:Westville 913:0009-6024 821:0009-6024 738:866066755 690:0009-6024 635:0009-6024 629:: 43–55. 47:John Ross 1709:Category 1538:Virginia 1488:Oklahoma 1468:New York 1443:Nebraska 1433:Missouri 1418:Michigan 1408:Maryland 1393:Kentucky 1373:Illinois 1348:Delaware 1338:Colorado 1328:Arkansas 1124:Stilwell 1045:Archived 942:Archived 834:1 August 825:Archived 770:Archived 694:Archived 639:Archived 578:(1995). 541:Archived 478:Archived 452:, p. 115 357:04001334 296:36°2′8″N 150:Talequah 51:Seminole 32:Cherokee 24:Cherokee 1655:Related 1558:Wyoming 1533:Vermont 1438:Montana 1378:Indiana 1358:Georgia 1353:Florida 1323:Arizona 1313:Alabama 948:30 July 918:30 July 776:29 July 703:28 July 648:28 July 28:Unaduti 1493:Oregon 1448:Nevada 1388:Kansas 1363:Hawaii 1318:Alaska 1254:Topics 1066:  911:  873:  819:  736:  688:  633:  588:  511:  448:  130:Dennis 1625:Palau 1523:Texas 1403:Maine 1368:Idaho 859:(PDF) 828:(PDF) 799:(PDF) 697:(PDF) 668:(PDF) 642:(PDF) 613:(PDF) 332:Built 1579:Guam 1528:Utah 1483:Ohio 1383:Iowa 1205:and 1064:ISBN 983:2020 950:2024 920:2024 909:ISSN 871:ISBN 836:2024 817:ISSN 778:2024 734:OCLC 705:2024 686:ISSN 650:2024 631:ISSN 586:ISBN 564:Inc. 509:ISBN 446:ISBN 335:1844 324:Area 1114:in 352:No. 341:MPS 125:née 1726:: 1020:. 1014:. 974:. 936:. 901:VI 899:. 893:. 844:^ 823:. 809:14 807:. 801:. 762:. 732:. 730:59 728:, 726:43 692:. 678:15 676:. 670:. 637:. 621:. 615:. 555:^ 523:^ 489:^ 457:^ 376:. 152:. 140:, 136:, 42:. 1309:: 1239:e 1232:t 1225:v 1104:e 1097:t 1090:v 1070:. 985:. 956:. 922:. 879:. 838:. 780:. 740:. 707:. 652:. 623:9 594:. 517:. 22:(

Index

Cherokee
Cherokee
Cleveland, Tennessee
Baptist minister
John Ross
Seminole
Indian Removal
Trail of Tears
Westville, Oklahoma
Dennis Bushyhead
Cherokee Nation
Principal Chief
Cleveland, Tennessee
mixed-race
Evan Jones
Cleveland High School
née
Dennis
Edward "Ned"
Caroline "Carrie"
Eliza Missouri (m. Alberty)
San Diego, California
Talequah
Eliza Missouri Bushyhead
Westville, Oklahoma
Fort Smith, Arkansas
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Jesse Bushyhead is located in Oklahoma
Jesse Bushyhead is located in the United States
Westville, Oklahoma

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