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broke through its barrier, causing many deaths. Afterwards, he made extensive field studies in the Alps. Using evidence of erratic boulders and moraines and drawing on the works of
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After following in his father's footsteps as a mining engineer he excelled in his field while working in the copper mines in the Pyrénées and salt mines in western
Switzerland.
319:
176:
Tobias Krüger, "À l'aube de l'âge de glace. Jean de
Charpentier pionnier tragique d'une révolution scientifique", in Patrick Kupper, C. Bernhard Schär (ed.)
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that no longer existed. Even so, he wasn't sure how glaciers first formed, moved, or how they disappeared. His ideas were later taken up and developed by
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85:, he hypothesized that Swiss glaciers had once been much more extensive. These boulders, characteristic of glaciers, were strewn as if they were
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Tobias KrĂĽger, "Discovering the ice ages : international reception and consequences for a historical understanding of climate", in
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Tobias Krüger, "Auf dem Weg zu einem neuen Verständnis der
Klimageschichte: der Alpenraum und die Anfänge der Eiszeitforschung"
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In 1818 a catastrophic event changed his life focus when an ice-dammed lake in the
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Early discoverers XXII, Goethe-Discoverer of the ice age. Journal of glaciology
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Blätter aus der
Walliser Geschichte (Geschichtsforschender Verein Oberwallis)
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History of
Geology and Palæontology to the End of the Nineteenth Century
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Les
Naturalistes. A la découverte de la Suisse et du monde (1800-2015)
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Essai sur les glaciers et sur le terrain erratique du bassin du RhĂ´ne
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Essai sur les glaciers et sur le terrain erratique du bassin du RhĂ´ne
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173:(electronic bk.) (pp. 148–154, 162–163, 167–168, 177–178, 186–188).
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by Jean de
Charpentier can be found in the database VIATIMAGES
34:(8 December 1786 – 12 December 1855) was a German-Swiss
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205:The flood is described in Jean M. Grove,
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155:History of science and medicine library
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207:Little Ice Ages, Ancient and Modern
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364:18th-century German geologists
354:19th-century German geologists
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180:, Baden, Hier und Jetzt 2015,
150:, XLI, Brig 2009, pp. 123–160.
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359:19th-century Swiss geologists
275:"Charpentierbreen (Svalbard)"
257:de Charpentier, Jean (1841).
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100:Carte Géologique des Pyrénées
329:Today in Science History bio
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279:Norwegian Polar Institute
223:Cameron, Dorothy (1964).
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87:brought there by glaciers
213:1988) rev. ed. 2004:161.
157:; vol. 37, Leiden 2013,
302:Maria M. Ogilvie Gordon
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318:Pictures and texts of
298:Karl Alfred von Zittel
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32:Johann von Charpentier
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16:German-Swiss geologist
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125:is named after him.
48:Electorate of Saxony
28:Jean de Charpentier
23:Jean de Charpentier
211:The Little Ice Age
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38:who studied Swiss
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171:978-90-04-24170-1
163:978-90-04-24169-5
52:Holy Roman Empire
42:. He was born in
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141:Bibliography
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54:and died in
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349:1855 deaths
344:1786 births
119:Spitsbergen
60:Switzerland
338:Categories
243:2010-11-23
193:References
36:geologist
304:, tr.),
129:See also
123:Svalbard
79:Martigny
44:Freiberg
40:glaciers
308:(1901).
284:3 March
135:Ice age
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105:Legacy
83:Goethe
77:above
237:(PDF)
230:(PDF)
286:2015
209:(as
182:ISBN
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