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144:, on 7 September 1761 and had a string of mistresses. He fell in love with the daughter of one of his tenants and made her his mistress keeping her in luxury. When she died he could not endure to have her buried and the body remained lying in bed until the increasing putrefaction became unbearable. He then had her body placed in a glass topped coffin that was placed in a cupboard. Eventually her body was buried in Paddington cemetery.
154:
On 9 June 1792 he fought a duel with a
Captain Cuthbert of the Guards, when the latter refused to let the former's carriage pass through Mount Street in London where some rioting had been taking place. The Earl asked him if he knew who he was which this led to an unpleasant exchange of words
155:
following which the Earl felt obliged to challenge the
Captain to a duel the next morning. A pistol ball passed through the flap of Cuthbert's coat but after the exchange of fire both men were unhurt. The matter was concluded with a handshake. In January 1798, he found another duel with
190:. Although Wordsworth worked for Lowther, Lowther never paid Wordsworth for his various expenses, which amounted to £4,000 from 1763 until Wordsworth's death in 1783. This debt was finally discharged after his death by his successor.
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He died in 1802, having had no children by his wife. His earldom and baronetcy became extinct but he was succeeded as
Viscount Lowther, according to the special remainder, by his third cousin
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He was created Earl of
Lonsdale on 24 May 1784 and Viscount Lowther on 26 October 1797, with special remainder to his third cousin
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He was variously known as "Wicked Jimmy", the "Bad Earl", the "Gloomy Earl" and "Jimmy" or "Jemmy Grasp-all, Earl of
Toadstool".
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117:, a classic example of this type of constituency. In 1761 he was credited with securing the return of eight MPs—two each for
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43:(5 August 1736 – 24 May 1802) was an English landowner and politician who sat in the
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274:. Online ed. Ed. Lawrence Goldman. Oxford: OUP, Retrieved 4 November 2014 (subscription required)
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The emperor of the United States of
America and other magnificent British eccentrics
226:"The Abominable Traffic: Cumbria's connections to the history and legacy of slavery"
129:, and one each for Appleby and Carlisle. Later, in 1781, he secured the election of
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978:
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Lowther had accumulated debts to his solicitor, John
Wordsworth, the father of
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19:"Sir James Lowther" redirects here. For Whitehaven coalowner and baronet, see
1035:
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of Maulds
Meaburn, Westmorland, and Catherine Pennington, he was educated at
90:, on 6 March 1751. This inheritance included the Christchurch Plantation, a
82:
He succeeded his father in 1745 to the baronetcy and the estates, including
250:"LOWTHER, Sir James, 5th Bt. (1736–1802), of Lowther, nr. Penrith, Westmld"
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288:
299:. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 987.
1087:
Members of the
Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
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63:
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Beckett, J. V.. "Lowther, James, earl of
Lonsdale (1736–1802)".
408:
Gothic: four hundred years of excess, horror, evil, and ruin
102:, of Marske on 15 April 1756 and the estates of his cousin
436:
William Wordsworth: A Biography, The Early Years 1770-1803
47:
for 27 years from 1757 to 1784, when he was raised to the
329:
A mad, bad, and dangerous people?: England, 1783-1846
181:
406:Davenport-Hines, Richard Peter Treadwell (1998).
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469:Portraits of James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale
405:
142:Mary Wortley-Montagu, 1st Baroness Mount Stuart
438:. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1968. p. 8
136:He married Mary Crichton-Stuart, daughter of
109:Lowther exercised influence over a number of
1072:Peers of Great Britain created by George III
385:. Routledge & Kegan Paul. p. 122.
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178:, which he rebuilt between 1806 and 1814.
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380:
360:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 104.
358:Political space in pre-industrial Europe
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67:Lowther Castle in the early 18th century
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272:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
208:"Lowther, Sir James, Bart. (LWTR752SJ)"
165:
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244:
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172:William Lowther, 2nd Viscount Lowther
88:Henry Lowther, 3rd Viscount Lonsdale
98:. He also inherited the estates of
41:James Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale
13:
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182:The Earl and the Wordsworth family
32:James Lowther, 1st Earl Lonsdale (
14:
1123:
473:National Portrait Gallery, London
462:
331:. New Oxford history of England.
149:Sir William Lowther, 2nd Baronet
100:Sir William Lowther, 3rd Baronet
16:English landowner and politician
1082:Lord-lieutenants of Westmorland
457:Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages
428:
399:
1077:Lord-lieutenants of Cumberland
887:Custos Rotulorum of Cumberland
836:Lord Lieutenant of Westmorland
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349:
317:
277:
264:
252:. History of Parliament Online
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104:Sir James Lowther, 4th Baronet
21:Sir James Lowther, 4th Baronet
1:
863:Lord Lieutenant of Cumberland
445:
138:John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute
111:"rotten" or "pocket" boroughs
381:Caufield, Catherine (1981).
7:
935:Vice-Admiral of Westmorland
487:Parliament of Great Britain
212:A Cambridge Alumni Database
157:Sir Frederick Fletcher-Vane
86:, owned by his great-uncle
10:
1128:
898:Vice-Admiral of Cumberland
718:Sir Michael le Fleming, Bt
710:Sir Michael le Fleming, Bt
290:"Lonsdale, Earls of"
214:. University of Cambridge.
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131:William Pitt the Younger
49:Peerage of Great Britain
829:Sir John Pennington, Bt
814:Walter Spencer Stanhope
778:Sir Merrick Burrell, Bt
612:Sir John Pennington, Bt
588:Sir John Pennington, Bt
528:Sir John Pennington, Bt
520:Sir John Pennington, Bt
500:Sir William Fleming, Bt
496:Sir John Pennington, Bt
356:Kümin, Beat A. (2009).
333:Oxford University Press
296:Encyclopædia Britannica
133:as member for Appleby.
58:
592:Sir Wilfrid Lawson, Bt
542:Sir George Dalston, Bt
532:Sir Wilfrid Lawson, Bt
314:, 31 January 1798, p.3
68:
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1112:British MPs 1780–1784
1107:British MPs 1774–1780
1102:British MPs 1768–1774
1097:British MPs 1761–1768
1092:British MPs 1754–1761
928:Sir James Lowther, Bt
151:, of Little Preston.
77:Peterhouse, Cambridge
66:
31:
1057:English slave owners
913:The Earl of Lonsdale
880:The Earl of Egremont
856:The Earl of Egremont
846:The Viscount Lowther
789:Member of Parliament
743:Member of Parliament
697:Member of Parliament
651:Member of Parliament
640:Sir George Macartney
599:Member of Parliament
553:Member of Parliament
507:Member of Parliament
166:Death and succession
1052:English landowners
924:Title last held by
909:Title next held by
876:Title last held by
452:Lowther pedigree 2
188:William Wordsworth
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1067:Earls of Lonsdale
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986:Succeeded by
843:Succeeded by
807:Succeeded by
761:Succeeded by
751:1774–1784
715:Succeeded by
705:1774–1775
669:Succeeded by
659:1769–1774
623:Succeeded by
607:1762–1768
571:Succeeded by
561:1761–1763
525:Succeeded by
515:1757–1761
367:978-0-7546-6072-9
1119:
1003:Preceded by
979:Viscount Lowther
963:Earl of Lonsdale
853:Preceded by
826:Preceded by
821:Honorary titles
775:Preceded by
729:Preceded by
683:Preceded by
672:George Johnstone
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644:George Johnstone
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254:. Retrieved
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113:, including
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84:Lowther Hall
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1047:1802 deaths
1042:1736 births
701:Westmorland
655:Cockermouth
557:Westmorland
127:Cockermouth
123:Westmorland
71:The son of
1036:Categories
1021:1751–1802
983:1797–1802
967:1784–1802
939:1765–1802
902:1765–1802
891:1765–1802
867:1759–1802
840:1758–1802
747:Cumberland
603:Cumberland
574:John Upton
566:John Upton
511:Cumberland
446:References
119:Cumberland
957:New title
793:Haslemere
614:1762–1768
311:The Times
1025:Extinct
971:Extinct
327:(2006).
96:Barbados
1013:Baronet
471:at the
256:7 March
115:Appleby
943:Vacant
921:Vacant
906:Vacant
873:Vacant
799:With:
753:With:
707:With:
661:With:
609:With:
563:With:
517:With:
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140:, and
125:, and
619:1768
229:(PDF)
194:Notes
791:for
745:for
699:for
653:for
601:for
555:for
509:for
416:ISBN
387:ISBN
362:ISBN
337:ISBN
258:2018
59:Life
94:in
51:as
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241:^
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23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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