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James Gabriel Montresor

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30: 222:, and was there commissioned as an engineer in 1731. He continued to serve at Gibraltar, with a brief interlude in Menorca, until in 1747 he was named chief engineer of Gibraltar. He had also held a commission as Lieutenant in the 14th Regiment of Foot since 23 July 1737. 359:
Finigan, H., "The Montresor Papers"; microfilm collection of James & John M. personal papers; Copies located in 3 places David Library of the American Revolution; Special Collections Branch, USMA Library & Royal Engineers Library, Chatham,
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who was already "in deep decline", and died months later, 11 December 1766. Montresor married as his third wife Frances Nickolls, daughter of H. Nickolls and widow of William Kemp. He died at Teynham, Kent, 6 January 1776.
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James Gabriel Montresor married first, 11 June 1735, Mary Haswell, daughter of Robert Haswell, Master Attendant of the royal dockyard at Gibraltar. By her he had two daughters and five sons, most notable among these being
443: 294:. Throughout his career, he also drafted numerous maps and plans of the areas around which he was stationed, and kept journals, which have been published. 468: 246:, who was wounded in the battle (some accounts suggest illness prevented the father's presence). He spent most of the remainder of the 448: 463: 286:, followed by the resignation of his commission in the 14th Foot in 1762. He would later construct powder magazines at 458: 453: 129: 438: 382: 376: 262:, named Fort George. Montresor was promoted to Director and Lieutenant Colonel, Royal Engineers, 4 Jan. 1758. 187:, 19 November 1704, the son of James Gabriel le Trésor and Nanon de Hauteville. His father, who belonged to a 270:
By 1760, he had risen to the role of Chief Engineer in the Provinces, and in recognition of his efforts in
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service and was naturalized, taking the name of Montresor. He would later become Lieutenant Governor of
404:, 1917, facing p. 293, along with "Notes and Jottings in connection with the Montresor Pedigree", 108: 86: 302:. Mary died 5 March 1761. He remarried 25 August 1766, Henrietta Fielding, daughter of novelist 196: 147: 375: 247: 235: 133: 119: 433: 428: 203: 8: 239: 184: 52: 259: 215: 291: 271: 251: 176: 254:, where his activities included the design and construction of numerous military 231: 98: 303: 299: 279: 255: 243: 192: 180: 155: 151: 143: 422: 238:
with the troops. He is frequently said to have been present at the defeat of
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Joining the Royal Artillery, Montresor is said to have been present at the
371: 29: 219: 167:(19 November 1704 – 6 January 1776) was a British military engineer. 397:
Montresor, Frank Montresor, "Memoirs of the Montresors", mss. 1941.
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he was granted 10,000 acres (40 km) of land on the eastern (
211: 207: 72: 56: 386:. Vol. 38. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 327–328. 365:
Collections of the New York Historical Society for the Year 1881
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A list of the officers on the British and Irish establishment.
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A list of the officers on the British and Irish establishment.
170: 258:, including a new fort on the site previously occupied by 282:. However, in that year ill health forced his return to 444:
British military personnel of the French and Indian War
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in 1755, but this appears to confuse him with his son
420: 402:Proceedings of the Huguenot Society of London 230:In 1754, he was appointed chief engineer for 206:, but more credible accounts place him in 28: 171:Early life and the western Mediterranean 421: 363:Skull, G. D., The Montresor Journals, 265: 469:18th-century British Army personnel 370: 34:Portrait of Col. James G. Montresor 13: 415:, 2004, Kessinger Publishing, 138. 14: 480: 199:where he died 22 January 1723/4. 111:, Chief Engineer in the Provinces 449:West Yorkshire Regiment officers 392:Dictionary of American Biography 383:Dictionary of National Biography 377:"Montresor, James Gabriel"  464:18th-century British engineers 326: 317: 1: 339: 310: 290:, and was chief engineer at 7: 191:refugee family, joined the 10: 485: 390:"James Gabriel Montrésor" 225: 352:Secretary at War (1767). 345:Secretary at War (1756). 139: 130:Siege of Gibraltar (1727) 125: 115: 104: 92: 82: 62: 39: 27: 20: 459:Royal Engineers officers 454:Royal Artillery soldiers 87:Kingdom of Great Britain 439:People from Westminster 332:Army List 1767, p. 176. 204:1727 siege of Gibraltar 165:James Gabriel Montresor 22:James Gabriel Montresor 323:Army List 1756, p. 43. 175:Montresor was born on 148:Susanna Haswell Rowson 248:French and Indian War 240:Braddock's expedition 134:French and Indian War 120:14th Regiment of Foot 400:Montresor pedigree, 408:, pp. 293–300. 260:Fort William Henry 99:Corps of Engineers 266:Return to Britain 214:. He was later a 162: 161: 476: 411:Dobson, Austin, 387: 379: 333: 330: 324: 321: 232:General Braddock 94: 69: 50:19 November 1704 49: 47: 32: 18: 17: 484: 483: 479: 478: 477: 475: 474: 473: 419: 418: 342: 337: 336: 331: 327: 322: 318: 313: 268: 228: 173: 158:(father-in-law) 132: 71: 67: 51: 45: 43: 35: 23: 12: 11: 5: 482: 472: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 417: 416: 409: 398: 395: 394:XIII, 100–101. 388: 374:, ed. (1894). 368: 361: 357: 350: 341: 338: 335: 334: 325: 315: 314: 312: 309: 304:Henry Fielding 300:John Montresor 280:Lake Champlain 267: 264: 256:fortifications 250:in and around 244:John Montresor 227: 224: 172: 169: 160: 159: 156:Henry Fielding 152:Robert Haswell 144:John Montresor 141: 137: 136: 127: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 106: 102: 101: 96: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 70:(aged 71) 66:6 January 1776 64: 60: 59: 41: 37: 36: 33: 25: 24: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 481: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 426: 424: 414: 410: 407: 403: 399: 396: 393: 389: 385: 384: 378: 373: 369: 366: 362: 358: 355: 351: 348: 344: 343: 329: 320: 316: 308: 305: 301: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 168: 166: 157: 153: 149: 145: 142: 138: 135: 131: 128: 124: 121: 118: 114: 110: 107: 103: 100: 97: 91: 88: 85: 81: 78: 77:Kent, England 74: 65: 61: 58: 54: 42: 38: 31: 26: 19: 16: 412: 405: 401: 391: 381: 364: 353: 346: 328: 319: 296: 269: 234:and went to 229: 201: 197:Fort William 177:Broad Street 174: 164: 163: 126:Battles/wars 68:(1776-01-06) 15: 434:1776 deaths 429:1704 births 372:Lee, Sidney 185:Westminster 181:St. James's 53:Westminster 423:Categories 340:References 278:) side of 216:bombardier 154:(nephew), 83:Allegiance 46:1704-11-19 311:Citations 220:Gibraltar 150:(niece), 140:Relations 413:Fielding 356:London. 349:London. 288:Purfleet 272:New York 189:Huguenot 93:Service/ 292:Chatham 284:England 276:Vermont 236:America 226:America 212:matross 210:, as a 208:Menorca 193:British 146:(son), 109:Colonel 73:Teynham 57:England 252:Albany 95:branch 406:ibid 116:Unit 105:Rank 63:Died 40:Born 360:UK. 218:at 179:or 425:: 380:. 183:, 75:, 55:, 367:. 48:) 44:(

Index


Westminster
England
Teynham
Kent, England
Kingdom of Great Britain
Corps of Engineers
Colonel
14th Regiment of Foot
Siege of Gibraltar (1727)
French and Indian War
John Montresor
Susanna Haswell Rowson
Robert Haswell
Henry Fielding
Broad Street
St. James's
Westminster
Huguenot
British
Fort William
1727 siege of Gibraltar
Menorca
matross
bombardier
Gibraltar
General Braddock
America
Braddock's expedition
John Montresor

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