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456:(a vaulted hall open to one side). This large barrel-vaulted hall is open to the courtyard on one side and leads to the domed hall through a doorway on the other side. To compliment it, the builders created three more monumental iwans at the middle of each other side of the courtyard. The northern iwan may have been the last of these to be built. These transformations resulted in giving the mosque its current four-iwan form, a type of layout which subsequently became prevalent in Iran and other parts of the Islamic world. The southern iwan of the courtyard (leading to the mihrab) was distinguished from the other iwans by being larger and by being embellished with large tiers of
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179:
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444:. The function of this domed chamber is uncertain. Although it was situated along the north–south axis, it was located outside the boundaries of the mosque. The dome is considered a masterpiece of medieval Iranian architecture. Unlike the simpler eight-ribbed dome of Nizam al-Mulk, the north dome has interlacing ribs the form pentagons and five-pointed star patterns across the dome, a significant technical and aesthetic advancement. The lower walls of the chamber have a lighter and more elegant appearance, while the various elements of the wall and dome are also better-aligned vertically, leading one's gaze upward.
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581:(r. 1304–1317), the arcade around the sides of the courtyard was vertically divided into two levels, as it appears today. Uljaytu also created another rectangular prayer hall or "winter hall" adjoining the north side of the western iwan of the mosque. This hall is covered by a series of remarkable transverse vaults, while its southern wall features an elaborately-carved stucco mihrab dated to 1310. The mihrab is one of the finest works of Iranian or Islamic sculptural art from this period. It was crafted by Haydar, a highly respected calligrapher of the time who included his signature in the work.
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354:(10th-11th centuries) another arcade of polylobed brick piers was added around the courtyard, in front of the existing courtyard façades. Instead of the earlier stucco decoration, the new additions were decorated with patterns created with bricks laid in circles, diamond shapes, zigzags, and other geometric patterns similar to the brickwork found in other monuments from the Buyid period. The exact date of this renovation is uncertain but is estimated by some to be around 975 or the late 10th century.
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the late 11th or early 12th centuries, but the chronology of construction here is unclear and many vaults likely date from different periods of repair and renovation. It's uncertain if the earlier minarets of the mosque were preserved until this time, but no historical texts make reference to them after the mid-11th century.
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In addition to the addition of four iwans, the remaining bays of the old hypostyle halls were renovated with cross-ribbed vaults. There are around 200 of these smaller vaults and they all have different designs and display a rich variety of geometric decoration. Some of this work was probably done in
758:
The mosque today is an amalgamation of different styles and periods coalesced into one building, the details of which cannot always be easily dated. Its perimeter is now thoroughly enmeshed with the surrounding structures of the bazaar and the old city, such that it presents very few clear exterior
600:
In the 15th century changes were limited to various repairs. The vaulted ceiling of
Uljaytu's prayer hall was reconstructed and many of the smaller vaults and domes of the hypostyle hall may date from this time. A new prayer hall was added on the southeast corner. The façades of the courtyard wee
451:
The next major transformation stage took place by the early 12th century, probably after the mosque was damaged by fire in 1121–22. The historical context and exact chronology of this transformation is not well understood. At the latest, it was probably accomplished before 1230, when the Mongol
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after its conquest in 1050. The
Seljuks modified the relatively uniform and egalitarian form of the hypostyle building, first by replacing the columns in front of the mihrab (on the south side of the mosque) with a large domed space in 1086–87. This was done under the patronage of
306:. This first building was relatively small, measuring about 52 by 90 meters. It was built in mud-brick and had stucco-decoration in the Syro-Mesopotamian style of Abbasid architecture. Its remains were excavated in the 1970s during studies of the present-day mosque.
452:
invasions would have halted any major construction activity. In order to enhance the approach to the domed chamber of the mihrab, which stood in isolation amidst the older hypostyle hall, the columned space between the dome and the courtyard was replaced by a large
588:
a madrasa, known as the
Muzaffarid Madrasa, was added on the east side of the mosque and another prayer hall on the west, both beyond the former outer wall of the mosque. This work was done possibly by Qutb al-Din Shah Mahmud, the governor of Isfahan
628:. The current minarets of the mosque, which stand on either side of the southern iwan, were erected in the 17th century. During the Safavid era some parts of the prayer halls were also enlarged and new tile revetment were added to the iwans and
362:' market. They stood on either side of the entrance and were each built on top of a pedestal or base structure. This is the first recorded instance of the double minaret arrangement which later became common in Iran and beyond.
572:
After this, the later changes to the mosque were more limited. Nonetheless, nearly every period saw some work done on the mosque, reflecting the changing needs of the community and the changing tastes of new rulers. Under the
632:. The Muzaffarid prayer hall on the west side was replaced with a larger "winter prayer hall" during this time, distinguished by its wide, low arches. Further repairs and restorations were carried out under the later
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was slightly wider than the other aisles. There is no indication that the new mosque had a minaret, despite the existence of this feature in other mosques of the period, although
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estimates the date as being between 985 and 1040, based on descriptions of the mosque in historical sources. Two minarets were also added at the entrance of the mosque near the
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compositions were also added to the other iwans at one time or another, with the result that the iwans, even if built around the same time, look different from each other now.
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technique (a three-dimensional geometrical composition of niches), which had been developing around this period. The domed space may have been intended to act as a
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262:. The mosque is the result of continual construction, reconstruction, additions and renovations on the site from around 771 to the end of the 20th century. The
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U. Scerrato: 'Notice préliminaire sur les recherches archéologiques dans la Masgid-i Jum‛a d’Isfahan', Farhang-i mi‛mārī-yi Īrān, iv (1976), pp. 15–18
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E. Galdieri: 'The Masǧid-i Ǧum‛a
Isfahan: An Architectural Façade of the 3rd Century H.', A. & Archaeol. Res. Pap., vi (1974), pp. 24–34
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605:. In particular, the rich tilework covering the façade of the southern iwan today was originally added under the patronage of the
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Bloom, Jonathan M. (2019). "Minaret". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.).
1607:
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Blair, Sheila; Bloom, Jonathan (2011). "Iraq, Iran, and Egypt: The
Abbasids". In Hattstein, Markus; Delius, Peter (eds.).
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placed above two quarter-domes, which was copied in other mosques shortly afterward. This was an early appearance of the
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339:(the northwest), and six bays deep on the qibla side where the main prayer hall was. The aisle leading the mosque's
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Blair, Sheila; Bloom, Jonathan (2011). "The Friday Mosque at
Isfahan". In Hattstein, Markus; Delius, Peter (eds.).
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S. S. Blair: The
Monumental Inscriptions from Early Islamic Iran and Transoxiana (Leiden, 1992), pp. 160–67
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In 1088–89 another dome was constructed on the north side of the mosque by Nizam al-Mulk's rival
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A. Godard: 'Historique du
Masdjid-i Djum‛a d’Isfahan', Āthār-é Īrān, i (1936), pp. 213–82
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pillars supporting either a flat roof or a roof of brick vaults. The hypostyle hall, was two
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402:. The new dome was the largest masonry dome in the Islamic world at the time. It has eight
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described the presence of a tall minaret in a central mosque of
Isfahan before 985.
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orientation than the first one. It had a large central courtyard surrounded by an
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A. Gabriel: 'Le
Masdjid-i Djum‛a d’Isfahān', A. Islam., ii (1935), pp. 11–44
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The next great modifications of the mosque took place under the patronage of the
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squinches are again used for the transition of the dome to the square chamber.
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since 2012. It is one of the largest and most important monuments of Islamic
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The mosque was then replaced by a larger one in 840-841 during the reign of
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The first mosque on this site was built circa 771, during the reign of the
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313:. This new building measured around 88 by 128 meters and had a different
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1355:(includes a large number of pictures of nearly every part of the mosque)
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can be found towards the southwest wing of the mosque. It has been a
1930:
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Example of the variety of smaller domes in the hypostyle prayer hall
426:, an area reserved for the sultan and his entourage during prayers.
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and is supported on massive piers. It also introduced a new type of
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M. Bloom, Jonathan; S. Blair, Sheila, eds. (2009). "Architecture".
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The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual
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Model of the mosque today, showing its various elements from above
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Mihrab and prayer space of the Muzaffarid Madrasa (14th century)
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who was more preoccupied with his new constructions around the
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1940:
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Ettinghausen, Richard; Grabar, Oleg; Jenkins, Marilyn (2001).
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M. Bloom, Jonathan; S. Blair, Sheila, eds. (2009). "Isfahan".
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deep along the sides, four bays deep on the side opposite the
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1976:
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E. Galdieri: Iṣfahān: Masǧid-i Ǧum‛a, 3 vols (Rome, 1972–84)
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Part of the tile decoration in the southern iwan, added by
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One of the entrances to the mosque today, on the west side
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Detail of minaret and tile decoration from Safavid period
1335:
O. Grabar: The Great Mosque of Isfahan (New York, 1990)
864:"Properties inscribed on the World Heritage List, Iran"
1043:
The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture
932:
The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture
792:
593:
1358–1375) who disputed the throne with his brother
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8th-century establishments in the Umayyad Caliphate
692:
Tranverse vault ceiling in the Ilkhanid prayer hall
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1718:Sassanid Archaeological Landscape of Fars Region
1393:
1040:
929:
484:of the courtyard (leading to the mihrab chamber)
433:North dome, built in 1088–89 under patronage of
193:Jameh Mosque of Isfahan (West and Central Asia)
185:
155:
4610:Traditional water sources of Persian antiquity
567:
4166:
3143:
1858:
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1197:Blair, Sheila S.; Bloom, Jonathan M. (1995).
1169:, Online Edition. Retrieved 28 November 2010.
294:Example of hypostyle hall in the mosque today
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4605:Traditional Persian residential architecture
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1200:The Art and Architecture of Islam 1250-1800
164:Location of Jameh Mosque of Isfahan in Iran
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2971:Chahar Suq And Hajj Muhammad Husayn Mosque
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1323:. No. 19/20. July/August 1956. p. 45.
1196:
1119:
967:
620:rulers did work on the mosque, except for
389:. Isfahan became the first capital of the
36:
1138:
652:Ilkhanid prayer hall (early 14th century)
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1317:André Godard, "La mosquée du vendredi."
1253:
550:Interior and detail of the northern iwan
428:
369:
289:
1287:(2nd ed.). Yale University Press.
1115:
1113:
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378:), built in 1086–87 under patronage of
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1284:Islamic Art and Architecture: 650–1250
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736:, replacing an earlier Muzaffarid hall
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3079:Sheikh Ahmad-e Jami mausoleum complex
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1608:Shushtar Historical Hydraulic System
1409:List of World Heritage Sites in Iran
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4135:List of cities, towns and villages
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1359:https://isfahanjamehmosque.com/en/
1305:
1254:Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (2004).
1217:
878:
732:"Winter prayer hall" built by the
668:(1310) in the Ilkhanid prayer hall
640:dynasties and up to modern times.
601:also progressively decorated with
14:
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1342:
1124:. h.f.ullmann. pp. 368–369.
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972:. h.f.ullmann. pp. 109–110.
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196:Show map of West and Central Asia
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1458:Church of the Holy Mother of God
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1424:The Armenian Monastic Ensembles
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374:Southern dome (in front of the
3943:Shahin Shahr and Meymeh County
3059:Mausoleum of Ruhollah Khomeini
1794:Cultural Landscape of Uramanat
1260:. Edinburgh University Press.
1172:
866:. UNESCO World Heritage Centre
856:
753:
98:18.6351 ha (46.048 acres)
1:
1068:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three
1020:. New York University Press.
849:
502:vaulting in the southern iwan
4684:World Heritage Sites in Iran
2445:Jameh Mosque of Khorramshahr
2296:Mohammad Jafar Abadei Mosque
2148:Jameh Mosque of Bandar Abbas
2105:Jameh Mosque of Kabir Neyriz
90:2.0756 ha (5.129 acres)
7:
4643:List of ab anbars of Qazvin
4104:Sultan Amir Ahmad Bathhouse
2618:Imam Hasan al-Askari Mosque
1767:Colossal Statue of Shapur I
1731:Ardashir Investiture Relief
1122:Islam: Art and Architecture
1045:. Oxford University Press.
1018:The Great Mosque of Isfahan
970:Islam: Art and Architecture
934:. Oxford University Press.
788:
568:Later changes and additions
538:North iwan of the courtyard
10:
4725:
2769:Pamenar Mosque, Mehdishahr
2696:Jameh Mosque of Khalilabad
2496:Soltani Mosque of Borujerd
2392:Jameh Mosque of Kermanshah
2246:Barsian mosque and minaret
2211:Jameh Mosque of Golpayegan
1906:
1738:Victory Relief of Ardashir
1469:and its cultural landscape
1230:"Masjid-i Jami' (Isfahan)"
526:East iwan of the courtyard
514:West iwan of the courtyard
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29:UNESCO World Heritage Site
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4259:
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4195:
4188:
4122:
4069:Jameh Mosque of Ashtarjan
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3852:
3809:
3781:
3743:
3690:
3672:
3644:
3616:
3573:
3500:
3472:
3449:
3426:
3373:
3355:
3332:
3309:
3266:
3238:
3205:
3191:
3180:
3166:
3102:
3035:
3007:
2979:
2951:Jameh Mosque of Eslamiyeh
2926:
2883:
2820:
2787:
2729:
2641:
2598:
2565:
2532:
2504:
2481:
2453:
2420:
2382:
2349:
2181:Jameh Mosque of Ashtarjan
2166:
2128:
2075:
2047:
1984:
1880:
1819:
1805:
1416:
1405:
1203:. Yale University Press.
350:Under the control of the
141:
102:
94:
86:
74:
64:
44:
35:
26:
3646:Khur and Biabanak County
3311:Buin va Miandasht County
2840:Jameh Mosque of Damavand
2802:Jameh Mosque of Fathabad
2721:Pamenar Mosque, Sabzevar
2711:Jameh Mosque of Nishapur
2706:Jameh Mosque of Marandiz
2686:Jameh Mosque of Sabzevar
2585:Heidarieh Mosque, Qazvin
2491:Jameh Mosque of Borujerd
2435:Jameh Mosque of Shushtar
2407:Abdullah ibn Umar Mosque
2226:Jameh Mosque of Nushabad
2120:Jameh Mosque of Arsanjan
2024:Jameh Mosque of Mehrabad
1799:The Persian Caravanserai
1349:Masjid-i Jami' (Isfahan)
1161:O'Kane, Bernard (1995).
844:History of Persian domes
238:Friday Mosque of Isfahān
22:Masjed-e Jāmé of Isfahan
4074:Jameh Mosque of Isfahan
3976:Tiran and Karvan County
3074:Tomb of Hassan Modarres
2946:Jameh Mosque of Abarkuh
2936:Jameh Mosque of Ardakan
2850:Jameh Mosque of Varamin
2807:Jameh Mosque of Ferdows
2764:Jameh Mosque of Shahrud
2754:Jameh Mosque of Farumad
2749:Jameh Mosque of Damghan
2701:Jameh Mosque of Gonabad
2691:Jameh Mosque of Kashmar
2613:Jameh Mosque of Pachian
2412:Hajj Shahbazkhan Mosque
2316:Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque
2306:Seyyed Mosque (Isfahan)
2206:Jameh Mosque of Zavareh
2191:Jameh Mosque of Khansar
2186:Jameh Mosque of Isfahan
1502:Jameh Mosque of Isfahan
1179:Archnet Digital Library
839:List of mosques in Iran
398:, the famous vizier of
264:Grand Bazaar of Isfahan
213:Jāme' Mosque of Isfahān
209:Jāmeh Mosque of Isfahān
4689:National works of Iran
4130:Greater Isfahan Region
4059:Fire temple of Isfahan
3064:Bibi Shahr Banu Shrine
3027:Jameh Mosque of Gorgan
3022:Jameh Mosque of Sarabi
2994:Jameh Mosque of Zanjan
2956:Jameh Mosque of Fahraj
2845:Jameh Mosque of Tehran
2830:Fakhr-ol-dowleh Mosque
2812:Jameh Mosque of Raqqeh
2759:Jameh Mosque of Semnan
2744:Jameh Mosque of Aradan
2681:Jameh Mosque of Radkan
2628:Chehel Akhtaran Mosque
2590:Jameh Mosque of Qerveh
2580:Al-Nabi Mosque, Qazvin
2575:Jameh Mosque of Qazvin
2519:Agha Zia ol Din Mosque
2430:Jameh Mosque of Dezful
2397:Jameh Mosque of Shafei
2374:Pamenar Mosque, Kerman
2359:Jameh Mosque of Kerman
2266:Gar mosque and minaret
2221:Jameh Mosque of Natanz
2201:Jameh Mosque of Meymeh
2196:Jameh Mosque of Khozan
2153:Jameh Mosque of Qiblah
2143:Jameh Mosque of Bastak
2138:Malek bin Abbas Mosque
2110:Jameh Mosque of Jahrom
2062:Hajj Samad Khan Mosque
2019:Jameh Mosque of Marand
1999:Jameh Mosque of Tabriz
1813:
1437:St. Stepanos Monastery
1430:St. Thaddeus Monastery
437:
382:
295:
224:Masjid-e-Jāmeh Isfahān
3618:Khomeyni Shahr County
3207:Aran va Bidgol County
3054:Fatima Masumeh Shrine
3017:Jameh Mosque of Makki
2999:Jameh Mosque of Sojas
2898:Jameh Mosque of Takab
2893:Jameh Mosque of Urmia
2774:Sheikh Bastami Mosque
2676:Shah Mosque (Mashhad)
2552:Jameh Mosque of Babol
2524:Jameh Mosque of Saveh
2311:Shah Mosque (Isfahan)
2301:Hakim Mosque, Isfahan
2291:Meydan Mosque, Kashan
2241:Ali Gholi Agha Mosque
2158:Jameh Mosque of Qeshm
2115:Jameh Mosque of Darab
2085:Jameh Mosque of Atigh
2009:Hajj Safar Ali Mosque
2004:Jameh Mosque of Sarab
1900:Jameh Mosque of Namin
1895:Jameh Mosque of Germi
1811:
1789:Trans-Iranian Railway
1713:Historic city of Yazd
1484:Cultural landscape of
1184:11 March 2007 at the
1167:Encyclopaedia Iranica
1016:Grabar, Oleg (1990).
680:Details of the mihrab
664:The stucco mihrab of
432:
373:
293:
248:congregational mosque
226:), also known as the
126:32.66972°N 51.68528°E
4653:List of ziyarat-gahs
4600:Islamic architecture
4182:Iranian architecture
4140:List of universities
4089:Naqsh-e Jahan Square
4044:Chaharbagh Boulevard
3451:Fereydunshahr County
3403:Kelishad va Sudarjan
3084:Hajar Khatoon Mosque
2961:Jameh Mosque of Yazd
2941:Amir Chakhmaq Mosque
2875:Shah Mosque (Tehran)
2557:Jameh Mosque of Sari
2547:Jameh Mosque of Amol
2514:Jameh Mosque of Arak
2468:Hajar Khatoon Mosque
2369:Hajj Agha Ali Mosque
2216:Jameh Mosque of Nain
2095:Nasir-ol-Molk Mosque
1994:Jameh Mosque of Ahar
1507:Naqsh-e Jahan Square
1395:World Heritage Sites
626:Naqsh-e Jahan Square
275:architecture in Iran
4709:Seljuk architecture
4674:8th-century mosques
4593:Theory and analysis
2903:Dash Aghlian Mosque
2739:Imam Mosque, Semnan
2666:Gonbad Kabud Mosque
2661:Khosrow Shir Mosque
2608:Jameh Mosque of Qom
2463:Dar ul-Ihsan Mosque
2402:Emad o dolah Mosque
2286:Maghsoudbeyk Mosque
2100:Jameh Mosque of Lar
2029:Blue Mosque, Tabriz
2014:Saheb-ol-Amr Mosque
817:Architecture portal
271:World Heritage Site
122: /
23:
4679:Mosques in Isfahan
4626:Architects of Iran
4427:Traditional cities
4024:Agha Bozorg Mosque
3117:Mosques by country
2860:Mirza Mousa Mosque
2716:Sheikh Fayz Mosque
2623:Azam Mosque of Qom
2251:Darvazeh No Mosque
2176:Agha Bozorg Mosque
1814:
1752:Palace of Ardashir
1656:Hassan Abad Moshir
1603:Dome of Soltaniyeh
1598:Sheikh Safi's Tomb
1444:Chapel of Dzordzor
1320:L'Oeil revue d'art
438:
410:, consisting of a
383:
296:
131:32.66972; 51.68528
21:
4661:
4660:
4257:
4256:
4148:
4147:
4049:Chaharbagh School
4002:
4001:
3593:Jowsheqan va Kamu
3474:Golpayegan County
3375:Falavarjan County
3319:Buin va Miandasht
3125:
3124:
2870:Sepahsalar Mosque
2656:Haji Jalal Mosque
2440:Rangooniha Mosque
2276:Roknolmolk Mosque
2261:Rahim Khan Mosque
2034:Stone Tark Mosque
1840:
1839:
1832:Hyrcanian Forests
246:), is a historic
205:
204:
4716:
4634:s, castles, and
4574:Takht-e Soleymān
4384:Persian Garden (
4265:
4193:
4192:
4175:
4168:
4161:
4152:
4151:
4034:Bazaar of Kashan
3811:Najafabad County
3745:Mobarakeh County
3705:Bagh-e Bahadoran
3203:
3202:
3186:
3159:Isfahan province
3152:
3145:
3138:
3129:
3128:
3049:Imam Reza shrine
2918:Hojjatieh Mosque
2671:Goharshad Mosque
2542:Farahabad Mosque
2473:Domenareh Mosque
2326:Tabriziha Mosque
2236:Agha Nour Mosque
2067:Chahar Padshahan
1979:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1912:
1867:
1860:
1853:
1844:
1843:
1783:
1781:Sarvestan Palace
1776:
1769:
1762:
1754:
1747:
1745:Ardashir Khurreh
1740:
1733:
1726:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1679:
1672:
1665:
1658:
1651:
1644:
1637:
1623:Takht-e Soleymān
1618:Bazaar of Tabriz
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1485:
1470:
1460:
1453:
1451:Chapel of Chupan
1446:
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1388:
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1374:
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559:
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477:
245:
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222:
221:مسجد جامع اصفهان
197:
188:
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181:
169:
168:Show map of Iran
158:
157:
151:
137:
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127:
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115:
95:Buffer zone
55:Isfahan Province
40:
30:
24:
20:
4724:
4723:
4719:
4718:
4717:
4715:
4714:
4713:
4664:
4663:
4662:
4657:
4648:List of mosques
4614:
4588:
4422:
4302:
4266:
4253:
4217:
4184:
4179:
4149:
4144:
4118:
4109:Tabatabai House
4039:Borujerdi House
3998:
3970:
3937:
3920:Shahreza County
3914:
3876:
3848:
3805:
3777:
3739:
3686:
3674:Khvansar County
3668:
3640:
3612:
3569:
3496:
3468:
3445:
3422:
3369:
3351:
3334:Chadegan County
3328:
3305:
3262:
3240:Ardestan County
3234:
3195:
3187:
3178:
3162:
3156:
3126:
3121:
3098:
3031:
3009:Other provinces
3003:
2981:Zanjan Province
2975:
2922:
2885:West Azerbaijan
2879:
2855:Lorzadeh Mosque
2816:
2783:
2725:
2651:Qadamgah Mosque
2643:Razavi Khorasan
2637:
2633:Jamkaran Mosque
2594:
2561:
2528:
2500:
2477:
2449:
2416:
2378:
2345:
2341:Hafshuye Mosque
2162:
2124:
2071:
2043:
1986:East Azerbaijan
1980:
1904:
1876:
1874:Mosques in Iran
1871:
1841:
1836:
1815:
1803:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1757:
1750:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1722:
1703:
1696:
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1675:
1668:
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1640:
1633:
1593:Shahr-e Sukhteh
1583:
1576:
1569:
1562:
1555:
1548:
1541:
1534:
1527:
1523:Persian gardens
1492:Golestan Palace
1483:
1468:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1435:
1428:
1412:
1401:
1392:
1345:
1308:
1306:Further reading
1303:
1302:
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1268:
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1186:Wayback Machine
1177:
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4395:
4390:
4381:
4376:
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4361:
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4351:
4346:
4341:
4339:Dalan e Vorudi
4336:
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4326:
4321:
4316:
4310:
4308:
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4295:
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4260:
4258:
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4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4225:
4223:
4219:
4218:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4208:Parthian style
4205:
4199:
4197:
4190:
4186:
4185:
4178:
4177:
4170:
4163:
4155:
4146:
4145:
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4132:
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4076:
4071:
4066:
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4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4010:
4008:
4004:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3980:
3978:
3972:
3971:
3969:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3947:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3935:
3930:
3924:
3922:
3916:
3915:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3886:
3884:
3882:Semirom County
3878:
3877:
3875:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3858:
3856:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3815:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3787:
3785:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3749:
3747:
3741:
3740:
3738:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3696:
3694:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3684:
3678:
3676:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3650:
3648:
3642:
3641:
3639:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3626:Khomeyni Shahr
3622:
3620:
3614:
3613:
3611:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3579:
3577:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3506:
3504:
3502:Isfahan County
3498:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3478:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3455:
3453:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3443:
3438:
3432:
3430:
3428:Faridan County
3424:
3423:
3421:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3379:
3377:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3367:
3361:
3359:
3357:Dehaqan County
3353:
3352:
3350:
3349:
3344:
3338:
3336:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3321:
3315:
3313:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3272:
3270:
3268:Borkhar County
3264:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3244:
3242:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3215:Aran va Bidgol
3211:
3209:
3200:
3189:
3188:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3176:
3170:
3168:
3164:
3163:
3155:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3132:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3103:
3100:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3069:Tomb of Daniel
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3045:
3043:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3013:
3011:
3005:
3004:
3002:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2985:
2983:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2968:
2966:Zir Deh Mosque
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2932:
2930:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2913:Menareh Mosque
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2889:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2835:Hedayat Mosque
2832:
2826:
2824:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2793:
2791:
2789:South Khorasan
2785:
2784:
2782:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2735:
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2713:
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2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2647:
2645:
2639:
2638:
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2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2604:
2602:
2596:
2595:
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2587:
2582:
2577:
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2538:
2536:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2510:
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2039:Mirpanj Mosque
2036:
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2016:
2011:
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1724:Qal'eh Dokhtar
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16:Mosque in Iran
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3112:Islam in Iran
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2908:Sardar Mosque
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2797:Mahvid Mosque
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2331:Lonban Mosque
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2256:Dashti Mosque
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2231:Jarchi Mosque
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4084:Monar Jonban
4079:Khaju Bridge
4073:
4014:Abbāsi House
3951:Shahin Shahr
3768:Talkhvoncheh
3735:Zayandeh Rud
3725:Sedeh Lenjan
3700:Zarrin Shahr
3631:Dorcheh Piaz
3540:Mohammadabad
3089:Monar Jonban
2364:Malek Mosque
2336:Mesri Mosque
2271:Ilchi Mosque
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2090:Vakil Mosque
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1812:Flag of Iran
1585:Pahlevanpour
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4029:Āmeri House
3994:Rezvanshahr
3844:Kahriz Sang
3783:Nain County
3730:Varnamkhast
3301:Shadpurabad
3220:Abuzeydabad
2865:Qoba Mosque
2321:Safa Mosque
2057:Espi Mazget
1890:Jome Mosque
1774:Shapur cave
1705:Ebrahimabad
1239:1 September
803:Iran portal
754:Present day
613:in 1475–6.
586:Muzaffarids
496:Detail and
442:Taj al-Mulk
435:Taj al-Mulk
356:Oleg Grabar
329:baked brick
311:Al-Mu'tasim
228:Atiq Mosque
129: /
104:Coordinates
78:2012 (36th
75:Inscription
4668:Categories
4554:Shahrisabz
4534:Persepolis
4524:Nakhchivan
4474:Gur-e-Amir
4203:Achaemenid
4114:Tepe Sialk
4054:Fin Garden
3933:Manzariyeh
3872:Khaledabad
3720:Fuladshahr
3710:Chamgardan
3515:Baharestan
3482:Golpayegan
3464:Barf Anbar
3413:Qahderijan
3408:Pir Bakran
3383:Falavarjan
3296:Komeshcheh
3276:Dowlatabad
3230:Sefidshahr
2779:Tarikhaneh
2534:Mazandaran
2384:Kermanshah
2281:Kaj Mosque
1827:Lut Desert
1677:Ghasemabad
1529:Pasargadae
1517:Persepolis
1512:Pasargadae
1027:0814730272
850:References
718:Uzun Hasan
611:Uzun Hasan
607:Aq Qoyunlu
595:Shah Shuja
584:Under the
400:Malik Shah
236:) and the
114:32°40′11″N
4549:Samarkand
4459:Ctesiphon
4403:Shabestan
4359:Imamzadeh
4334:Chahartaq
4094:New Julfa
3824:Alavicheh
3819:Najafabad
3773:Zibashahr
3763:Karkevand
3753:Mobarakeh
3715:Chermahin
3530:Hasanabad
3398:Imanshahr
3286:Habibabad
2455:Kurdistan
2422:Khuzestan
2130:Hormozgan
1670:Akbarabad
1571:Abbasabad
1564:Dolatabad
1076:1873-9830
1070:. Brill.
720:in 1475–6
345:Muqaddasi
325:hypostyle
304:Al-Mansur
243:مسجد جمعه
233:مسجد عتیق
117:51°41′7″E
65:Reference
4529:Nishapur
4418:Yakhchāl
4379:Panjdari
4319:Andaruni
4314:Ab anbar
4307:Elements
4288:Khaneqah
4239:Ilkhanid
4213:Sasanian
4123:See also
3928:Shahreza
3834:Goldasht
3758:Dizicheh
3682:Khvansar
3664:Farrokhi
3565:Varzaneh
3545:Nasrabad
3535:Kuhpayeh
3487:Golshahr
3388:Abrisham
3342:Chadegan
3291:Khvorzuq
3281:Dastgerd
3248:Ardestan
3225:Nushabad
3193:Counties
3107:Category
2483:Lorestan
1760:Bishapur
1758:City of
1698:Mozdabad
1663:Goharriz
1635:Ghasabeh
1578:Akbarieh
1474:Behistun
1417:Cultural
1182:Archived
789:See also
759:façades.
734:Safavids
634:Afsharid
630:minarets
603:tilework
575:Ilkhanid
499:muqarnas
462:muqarnas
458:muqarnas
446:Muqarnas
417:muqarnas
327:hall of
46:Location
4636:ghal'eh
4514:Mashhad
4499:Kashmar
4489:Isfahan
4464:Derbent
4454:Bukhara
4439:Andijan
4293:Mosques
4278:Bazaars
4249:Safavid
4244:Timurid
4222:Islamic
4189:Periods
4019:Abyaneh
3989:Asgaran
3890:Semirom
3839:Jowzdan
3603:Neyasar
3598:Meshkat
3560:Tudeshk
3550:Nikabad
3520:Ezhiyeh
3510:Isfahan
3441:Damaneh
3418:Zazeran
3365:Dehaqan
3258:Zavareh
3253:Mahabad
3174:Isfahan
3167:Capital
2506:Markazi
2168:Isfahan
1882:Ardabil
1820:Natural
1642:Baladeh
1557:Shazdeh
1487:Maymand
1353:ArchNet
1234:Archnet
870:27 June
666:Uljaytu
618:Safavid
579:Uljaytu
577:sultan
423:maqsura
408:squinch
387:Seljuks
302:caliph
300:Abbasid
281:History
256:Isfahan
217:Persian
80:Session
51:Isfahan
4579:Tehran
4569:Tabriz
4559:Shiraz
4539:Qazvin
4494:Kashan
4374:Kucheh
4349:Hashti
4344:Gonbad
4324:Biruni
4298:Takyeh
4234:Seljuk
4007:Sights
3966:Vazvan
3961:Meymeh
3867:Badrud
3862:Natanz
3801:Bafran
3796:Anarak
3659:Jandaq
3608:Qamsar
3588:Barzok
3583:Kashan
3525:Harand
3347:Rozveh
3198:cities
3161:, Iran
2822:Tehran
2731:Semnan
2567:Qazvin
2351:Kerman
1691:Vazvan
1291:
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1128:
1074:
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1024:
976:
938:
609:ruler
480:South
376:mihrab
341:mihrab
321:arcade
268:UNESCO
4619:Lists
4504:Khiva
4484:Herat
4479:Hatra
4469:Ganja
4408:Talar
4393:Qanat
4386:hayāt
4369:Kariz
4271:Types
3984:Tiran
3910:Vanak
3905:Noqol
3900:Komeh
3829:Dehaq
3636:Kushk
3555:Sagzi
3492:Guged
3436:Daran
3037:Haram
2049:Gilan
1649:Zarch
1163:Domes
638:Qajar
616:Most
360:dyers
337:qibla
316:qibla
254:) of
252:Jāmeh
4584:Yazd
4564:Susa
4519:Merv
4444:Baku
4434:Amol
4398:Sahn
4364:Iwan
4354:Howz
4329:Burj
3895:Hana
3791:Nain
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3324:Afus
3196:and
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3039:And
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2077:Fars
1684:Moun
1627:The
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1550:Eram
1521:The
1399:Iran
1289:ISBN
1262:ISBN
1241:2021
1205:ISBN
1126:ISBN
1072:ISSN
1047:ISBN
1022:ISBN
974:ISBN
936:ISBN
872:2018
636:and
482:iwan
454:iwan
404:ribs
333:bays
323:and
260:Iran
207:The
87:Area
69:1397
59:Iran
4632:Arg
4544:Qom
4449:Bam
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2600:Qom
1543:Fin
1466:Bam
1397:in
1351:at
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211:or
4670::
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