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1927 to build more rentable space, much to the disgust of Klutho, who commented that "a showplace was killed" and moved his offices out of the building in protest. In the 1990s restoration, the major change from the original design was the dome, which was mounted on the roof of the fourth floor, instead of between the second and third floors. An infrastructure upgrade was required to meet current building codes, handicap-accessibility requirements and be energy efficient. The new City Hall in the St. James
Building opened on December 12, 1997. The
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395:. In addition to lodging for 500 guests, it boasted a passenger elevator and a restaurant with excellent cuisine. The facility included a laundry, barbershop, wine room, telegraph office and reading rooms. Touring orchestras performed concerts for the guests, who included society people, celebrities and the rich. At the peak of Jacksonville's popularity, 65,000 people spent the winter in north Florida. The hotel was so prominent that the public square across the street, known as "City Park", was changed to "St. James Park".
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Saxelbye, Powell, Roberts & Ponder
Architects were chosen for what was more of a restoration than renovation. Demolition of all interior walls and partitions was required to remove the effects of prior renovations. A 75 ft octagonal glass dome was reconstructed after it was removed in early
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method, whereby work begins prior to design completion. The project was finished in less than a year and a half, using 200 skilled tradesmen. The structure was named the St. James
Building, and it was Klutho's crowning achievement. When dedicated on October 21, 1912, it was the largest structure in
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for the Cohen
Brothers' department store. Among the proposals sent to the Cohens was a striking design for a building with four floors, twice what had been requested. Klutho proposed a "mixed use" design that would contain small shops on the first floor exterior with the department store in the
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destroyed most of the city, including the original St. James. The owner of the St. James property, J. R. Campbell, wanted to rebuild, but did not have the resources. The
Windsor Hotel, located adjacent to the St. James, quickly rebuilt and was able to purchase the St. James land from the
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The most striking interior feature was a 75 ft octagonal glass dome, which served as a skylight. The elevators were open "cages", giving passengers a view of the store. The building exterior was decorated with large abstract terra-cotta ornaments.
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interior and on the second floor. The third and fourth floors would contain offices for rent. He convinced the brothers that their structure would become the center of commerce for
Jacksonville and they embraced his idea.
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cash-strapped
Campbell to prevent a competing hotel from being built downtown. Jacob and Morris Cohen purchased the St. James property from the Windsor after agreeing not to build a hotel.
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that included $ 24 million to purchase and restore the St. James as the new city hall. The goal was to relocate government offices to the center of downtown, all around
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The building is located at 117 West Duval Street, on the former site of the St. James Hotel. It was designed as a mixed-use building containing the
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described the St. James
Building as "one of Jacksonville's most monumental works of art (and) one of the most beautiful city halls in America".
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plan, with the intention of remodeling it as the new City Hall. It reopened in 1997. On April 18, 2012, the
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Jacksonville, occupying an entire city block. The St. James
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and opened in 1912. One of many structures in downtown
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Klutho not only designed the building, but acted as construction manager using the
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City and town halls on the National Register of Historic Places in Florida
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St. James Building, 117 West Duval Street, Jacksonville, Duval County, FL
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758:". City of Jacksonville, Central Operations. Retrieved on July 27, 2010.
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and Klutho's work was highlighted throughout the magazine in June 1914.
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The city of Jacksonville purchased the building in 1993 as part of the
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689:". Jacksonville's Architectural Heritage. Retrieved on July 27, 2010.
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A Prairie School Masterpiece: The History of the St. James Building
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In March 1910, Klutho agreed to design a building commissioned by
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constructed and owned by investors from Connecticut following the
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816:", 4 photos, 12 data pages, 1 photo caption page
702:". Jacksonville Historical Society. Retrieved on July 27, 2010.
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National Register of Historic Places in Jacksonville, Florida
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653:"Start Voting for Your Favorite Florida Architecture!"
370:'s Florida Chapter placed the building on its list of
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Buildings and structures under construction shown in
629:. The Jacksonville Historical Society. Archived from
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Florida's Office of Cultural and Historical Programs
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Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Jacksonville Branch
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2088:James Weldon Johnson Park (formerly Hemming Plaza)
2167:Buildings and structures in Jacksonville, Florida
717:Jacksonville Daily Record - Jacksonville, Florida
657:2020 People's Choice Award (Florida Architecture)
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713:"50 years ago this week | Jax Daily Record"
435:The Cohen brothers operated their store until
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782:. University of North Florida Press, 1983.
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2005:Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve
512:Octagonal, 75 ft glass dome ca. 1912
51:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1955:Castillo de San Marcos National Monument
775:. Jacksonville Historical Society, 1997.
27:Historic place in Florida, United States
1995:Olustee Battlefield Historic State Park
1456:Museum of Contemporary Art Jacksonville
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2197:Prairie School architecture in Florida
2192:Chicago school architecture in Florida
2157:Government buildings completed in 1912
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2000:Pumpkin Hill Creek Preserve State Park
1970:Fort George Island Cultural State Park
1378:Bryan Simpson United States Courthouse
598:"National Register Information System"
387:The original St. James Building was a
2217:Architecture in Jacksonville, Florida
2010:Yellow Bluff Fort Historic State Park
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780:The Architecture of Henry John Klutho
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603:National Register of Historic Places
524:St. James Building postcard ca. 1915
2162:Government of Jacksonville, Florida
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1835:Jacksonville International Airport
1446:Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum
1426:Alexander Brest Museum and Gallery
810:Historic American Buildings Survey
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737:Patton, Charlie. (May 28, 2007.) "
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439:purchased it in 1958, renaming it
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1605:310 West Church Street Apartments
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437:The May Department Stores Company
2172:History of Jacksonville, Florida
1980:George Crady Bridge Fishing Pier
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92:Show map of Central Jacksonville
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1990:Little Talbot Island State Park
1975:Fort Matanzas National Monument
1960:Fort Caroline National Memorial
1650:Greenleaf & Crosby Building
756:City Hall at St. James Building
469:Jacksonville Historical Society
339:. It was designed by architect
2212:1912 establishments in Florida
1804:Naval Air Station Jacksonville
1794:Jacksonville National Cemetery
1728:Barnett National Bank Building
1284:VyStar Veterans Memorial Arena
1259:Jacksonville Equestrian Center
869:Jacksonville metropolitan area
803:City Hall - St. James Building
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739:New life in vision for Hemming
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1799:Naval Air Station Cecil Field
1509:St. Andrew's Episcopal Church
1461:Museum of Science and History
745:. Retrieved on July 27, 2010.
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335:, Florida, currently housing
1950:Big Talbot Island State Park
1881:Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens
1441:Jacksonville Maritime Museum
578:Architecture of Jacksonville
356:Cohen Bros. Department Store
32:United States historic place
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2152:Henry John Klutho buildings
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621:Bill Foley; Wayne W. Wood.
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536:Detail of pilaster capital
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1499:Riverside Baptist Church
1436:Jacksonville Fire Museum
879:United States of America
488:St. James Hotel ca. 1893
228:Politics of Jacksonville
187:Architectural style
2207:Northbank, Jacksonville
1911:Tree Hill Nature Center
1850:JAXPORT Cruise Terminal
1665:Henry John Klutho House
1625:Edwin M. Stanton School
1561:Indoor shopping centers
1307:Alhambra Dinner Theatre
347:, it is considered his
2093:Jacksonville Riverwalk
1965:Fort Clinch State Park
1814:Veterans Memorial Wall
1620:Dyal-Upchurch Building
1547:River City Marketplace
1244:121 Financial Ballpark
453:River City Renaissance
364:River City Renaissance
337:Jacksonville City Hall
289:Jacksonville City Hall
258:Mayors of Jacksonville
18:Jacksonville City Hall
2202:Downtown Jacksonville
1871:Cecil Commerce Center
1809:Naval Station Mayport
1789:Blount Island Command
1748:One Enterprise Center
1733:Bank of America Tower
1552:St. Johns Town Center
1494:Mount Zion AME Church
798:Duval County listings
608:National Park Service
548:Entrance of May Cohan
426:The Western Architect
333:Downtown Jacksonville
161:30.33000°N 81.65944°W
133:Jacksonville, Florida
130:117 West Duval Street
1945:Anastasia State Park
1845:Jacksonville station
1768:Two Prudential Plaza
1532:Jacksonville Landing
1504:St. John's Cathedral
1332:UNF Fine Arts Center
1327:Theatre Jacksonville
1184:Fuller Warren Bridge
858:City of Jacksonville
2083:Friendship Fountain
1985:Kingsley Plantation
1655:Kingsley Plantation
1573:Regency Square Mall
1542:Shoppes of Avondale
1537:Gateway Town Center
1408:Old City Hall Annex
778:Broward, Robert C.
771:Broward, Robert C.
743:Florida Times-Union
719:. November 24, 2008
633:on October 24, 2019
623:"Henry John Klutho"
166:30.33000; -81.65944
157: /
117:Show map of Florida
1773:Wells Fargo Center
1723:121 Atlantic Place
1645:Evergreen Cemetery
1630:Elks Club Building
1289:World Golf Village
1249:Florida Yacht Club
1194:Main Street Bridge
1179:Dames Point Bridge
687:St. James Building
400:Great Fire of 1901
393:American Civil War
345:Great Fire of 1901
329:St. James Building
43:St. James Building
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1690:Ribault Inn Club
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2222:Laura Street
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2116:Laura Street
1758:VyStar Tower
1403:Main Library
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1317:Ritz Theatre
1139:Jacksonville
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937:Laura Street
927:Demographics
892:Architecture
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723:November 27,
721:. Retrieved
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662:November 27,
660:. Retrieved
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635:. Retrieved
631:the original
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2121:Ward Street
2111:King Street
2078:Five Points
2069:Squares and
2031:Klutho Park
1715:Skyscrapers
1615:The Carling
1578:The Avenues
1189:Hart Bridge
1096:WikiProject
1041:Skyscrapers
637:October 24,
217:May 3, 1976
164: /
140:Coordinates
2146:Categories
2056:Treaty Oak
2026:Hanna Park
1670:Marabanong
1371:Government
1152:structures
964:Government
584:References
441:May Cohens
421:fast-track
360:May Cohens
268:Government
152:81°39′34″W
149:30°19′48″N
1823:Transport
1518:Retailing
1383:City Hall
1279:UNF Arena
1142:landmarks
981:Libraries
959:Geography
944:Festivals
912:Companies
457:Ed Austin
447:City Hall
177:Architect
1782:Military
1592:Historic
1299:Theatres
1084:Category
1036:Religion
974:Timeline
572:See also
249:Politics
208:76000594
127:Location
2133:italics
2103:Streets
1418:Museums
1219:Cinemas
1161:Bridges
1051:Tourism
1031:Schools
1001:Museums
969:History
932:Economy
922:Culture
917:Council
902:Climate
897:Beaches
475:Gallery
378:History
358:(later
1211:venues
1046:Sports
1021:People
1016:Police
1925:Parks
1864:Other
1341:Other
1011:Parks
996:Music
991:Media
986:Mayor
389:hotel
281:Other
2019:City
1026:Port
954:Flag
725:2020
664:2020
639:2019
327:The
741:".
203:No.
2148::
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
