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police mounted on bikes shadowing the march. By late morning, some 5,000 protesters had converged on the downtown core, and the snake march came to an end. At this point, the core was broken into "red" and "yellow" zones, with a "green" zone across the river. The zone system was developed for the Summit of the
Americas demonstrations in Quebec City the previous year. The red zone was an area for groups intending to practice active civil disobedience with a high risk of arrest. The yellow zone was for demonstrators taking part in non-permitted events that carried a slight risk of arrest.
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carried a slight risk of arrest. The green zone was for the elderly and faint of heart - here discussion predominated. In the green zone, some partook of glasses of wine, while others chattered away merrily. In the yellow zone, protesters took over
Olympic Plaza and staged a Die-In action. In the red zone, a march began, made up in large part by the "
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When the Group of Eight (G8) decided to hold a summit in the mountain resort of
Kananaskis, Canada, local activists prepared a response. Initial plans included a large tent city, directly outside the summit area (which was to be surrounded by a fence and defended by thousands of police and soldiers).
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The zone system was developed for the Summit of the
Americas demonstrations in Quebec City the previous year. The red zone was an area for groups intending to practice active civil disobedience with a high risk of arrest. The yellow zone was for demonstrators taking part in non-permitted events that
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At 6 A.M. on the morning of June 26, protesters began to converge in the east end of the downtown core. The plan was to stage a "snake march" to close down the main thoroughfares in the downtown core, in order to prevent corporate offices from functioning and to disrupt the lower-level G8 meetings.
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In the week before the G8 meetings began, the Group of 6 Billion (G6B) counter-summit was held in
Calgary. On Sunday, June 23, the first anti-G8 protest was held, taking the form of a permitted, non-violent Community Solidarity March, during which some 6,000 people marched over a short distance and
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The effect of J26 on the movement in general was also mixed. Many demonstrators who had come to the protests expecting a broader confrontation left demoralised. The protests did, however, manage to direct the media's attention to the issues of human rights, social justice and environmentalism that
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The protests did not significantly impede the G8 meetings from taking place. Many corporate offices in
Calgary were shut down for part of the day (in some cases the whole day), but in many cases, this was probably because many office workers simply didn't bother going in to work, knowing that the
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The snake march got under way at 7 A.M. The march moved along steadily, stopping at several corporate targets and creating gridlock in some areas. The city police made only one attempt to turn the march back, and eventually backed down. Riot police remained hidden from view, with several teams of
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Plans for this fell through, however, and most G8 protest was confined to the city of
Calgary. Calgary, the closest city to Kananaskis, was to house the lower-level G8 delegates who would be linked to the summit via video-link.
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The J26 protests were much less violent than similar demonstrations in the few previous years. Despite some confrontations with police, no teargas was used and only a handful of people were arrested.
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On the evening of June 25, some 2,000 people took part in the
Showdown at the Ho-Down, a march and street party outside of a party being held by Calgary's mayor for lower-level G8 delegates.
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motivated the protesters; the small activist community in
Calgary was also bolstered by the demonstrations, leading to the largest protests in the city's history the following year.
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held a rally near the area where G8 delegates would be housed. Over the next couple of days, a number of other small protests were held.
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was a smaller-size convergence in what is commonly called the
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480:EU-Latin America summit of 2004 protest activity
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475:Anti-WEF protests in Switzerland, January 2003
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50:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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291:List of riots and civil unrest in Calgary
114:Learn how and when to remove this message
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277:protests could trap them in gridlock.
506:Global Call to Action Against Poverty
412:Anti-globalization protests in Prague
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48:adding citations to reliable sources
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577:Categories
297:References
269:Conclusion
263:black bloc
227:Background
211:Kananaskis
74:newspapers
515:2007–2010
468:2003–2004
183:G8 Summit
179:Caused by
104:July 2009
31:does not
348:pre-1999
285:See also
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162:Location
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236:Prelude
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199:Calgary
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167:Calgary
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