852:
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38:
310:. On April 16, 2008, JC Flowers issued an offer to buy 24.9% of the shares of Hypo Real Estate Group at a price of €22.50 per share. At the end of 2006, JC Flowers purchased a company called PanEuroLife in Luxembourg and started to build the NewPELGroup.
203:, J.C. Flowers I LP, closed in 2002 with $ 900 million of committed capital, and J.C. Flowers II LP, closed in 2006 with $ 7.0 billion of committed capital. Both funds are focused exclusively on the
287:
JC Flowers has also been active in a number of high-profile contemplated transactions that did not occur. In mid-2007, an investor group led by JC Flowers signed an agreement to purchase
1301:
879:
1465:
387:
1460:
1374:
543:
295:
50.2 percent of the company. This deal fell through, however. In late 2007, JC Flowers was one of the many companies bidding for the troubled
British Bank,
672:"A group of investors coordinated by J.C. Flowers intends to submit a public offer to purchase around 24.9% of the shares of Hypo Real Estate Holding AG"
1455:
872:
517:
747:
671:
1470:
948:
573:
306:. A revised bid of £3.5 billion was rejected. On March 14, 2008, JC Flowers was reported to be in talks to buy troubled US investment bank
1434:
865:
625:
599:
1346:
324:
In
December 2012 JC Flowers was reported to have submitted a non-binding first-round bid for the 316 branches being re-auctioned by
702:
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1168:
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1071:
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551:
325:
769:
956:
933:
1404:
1146:
314:
346:
In May 2017, JC Flowers completed the acquisition of the insurance company UK General for an undisclosed sum.
1414:
1384:
1394:
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800:
467:
292:
981:
976:
971:
966:
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1028:
521:
208:
1238:
1188:
1126:
1086:
1033:
678:
328:. In July 2013, JC Flowers agreed to buy £450 million of loans belonging to struggling British bank
1424:
1341:
1336:
785:
577:
1321:
1316:
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24:
1331:
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1023:
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90:
48:
20:
1248:
1156:
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1061:
938:
340:
249:
8:
1351:
1213:
1203:
1121:
1116:
1112:
1066:
547:
362:
200:
152:
851:
443:
1326:
1286:
1223:
1218:
1056:
703:"PanEuroLife : J.C. Flowers installe ses bureaux à Capellen dans l'immeuble CAP 2"
220:
204:
181:
100:
62:
1291:
1018:
1013:
1008:
923:
857:
303:
19:
This article is about the private equity firm. For the private equity investor, see
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In July 2010 JC Flowers announced its intention to purchase a stake in the UK's
1136:
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928:
888:
177:
118:
58:
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partner. As of 2017, the firm had invested more than $ 15 billion in capital.
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In
October 2016, JC Flowers aided the acquisition of retail stockbroker
1306:
1076:
343:
to create the United
Kingdom's second-biggest online fund supermarket.
288:
317:
and this deal was completed on 1 February 2011 with the formation of
272:
238:
650:
302:
On
January 21, 2008, JC Flowers made an informal bid of £4bn for
906:
770:"J.C. Flowers set to buy portion of Northern Rock loans: paper"
421:
207:
sector. JC Flowers in Europe is led by its managing director,
227:
Chi-X Australia along with Chi-X Japan and Chi-Tech Hong Kong
141:
801:"Private Investment Firm, J.C. Flowers, Acquires UK General"
468:"Private Investment Firm, J.C. Flowers, Acquires UK General"
291:
for approximately $ 25 billion (USD), giving JC Flowers and
37:
845:
600:"JC Flowers in £4bn bid for troubled Friends Provident"
887:
727:"Kent Reliance and JC Flowers in joint venture talks"
825:
651:"Bear Stearns Weekend Talks Reveal 2 Key Contenders"
786:"TD Direct Investing bought by 'challenger' broker"
165:
1466:Privately held companies based in New York (state)
784:
748:"Nationwide pulls out of bidding for RBS branches"
278:One Savings Bank (UK) - Specialist Mortgage Lender
219:JC Flowers' most notable investments include such
1461:Financial services companies established in 2001
1447:
626:"Friends Prov rejects new £3.5bn Flowers offer"
184:sector. The firm, founded in 2001, is based in
180:investment firm, focused on investments in the
767:
542:Conway, Edmund; Hotten, Russell (2007-10-26).
299:. They pulled out of the bidding in December.
873:
782:
1375:Private equity and venture capital investors
541:
157:J.C. Flowers I L.P. and J.C. Flowers II L.P.
544:"JC Flowers reveals Northern Rock bid team"
1410:
1390:
1347:Taxation of private equity and hedge funds
1164:Private investment in public equity (PIPE)
880:
866:
850:
520:. Times Leader. 2008-01-18. Archived from
417:"Billionaire list - J Christopher Flowers"
1456:Private equity firms of the United States
493:"JC Flowers hires financial heavyweights"
282:
623:
363:"J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC (New York)"
355:
16:American private equity investment firm
1448:
574:"JC Flowers seen exiting N. Rock race"
571:
518:"Jobs lost at Sallie Mae, J.C. Penney"
262:Fox-Pitt Kelton Cochran Caronia Waller
861:
1471:2001 establishments in New York City
597:
13:
14:
1482:
821:
783:Aime Williams (12 October 2016).
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1409:
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1389:
1380:
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326:The Royal Bank of Scotland Group
131:
130:
36:
793:
776:
768:Abhishek Takle (17 July 2013).
761:
740:
719:
695:
664:
643:
624:Hosking, Patrick (2008-03-31).
617:
591:
23:. For the baseball player, see
1147:Publicly traded private equity
598:Seib, Christine (2008-01-21).
565:
535:
510:
485:
460:
436:
409:
380:
315:Kent Reliance Building Society
214:
1:
1415:List of venture capital firms
349:
293:Friedman Fleischer & Lowe
1395:List of private equity firms
1152:Business Development Company
677:. 2008-04-16. Archived from
572:Slater, Steve (2007-12-07).
31:J.C. Flowers & Companies
7:
266:Equita Sim (Italy) (50.01%)
74:; 23 years ago
10:
1487:
1239:High-net-worth individuals
1029:Leveraged recapitalization
337:TD Direct Investing Europe
246:(Germany) (formerly 24.9%)
18:
1365:
1262:
1181:
1127:Limited liability company
1105:
1087:Venture capital financing
1042:
1034:Dividend recapitalization
999:
990:
947:
899:
576:. Reuters. Archived from
269:Eurovita (Italy) (78.19%)
161:
151:
139:
124:
110:
96:
86:
68:
54:
44:
35:
444:"J. Christopher Flowers"
1194:Institutional investors
199:JC Flowers manages two
188:and run by billionaire
25:J.C. Flowers (baseball)
1332:Liquidation preference
1297:Distribution waterfall
1249:Sovereign wealth funds
729:. BBC News. 2010-07-12
283:Other notable activity
244:Hypo Real Estate Group
190:J. Christopher Flowers
174:J.C. Flowers & Co.
91:J. Christopher Flowers
21:J. Christopher Flowers
1405:Venture capital firms
1157:Venture capital trust
1385:Private equity firms
1113:Private equity firms
1062:Post-money valuation
939:Equity co-investment
750:. Herald. 2012-12-15
580:on December 13, 2007
388:"JC Flowers profile"
341:Interactive Investor
201:private equity funds
1435:Portfolio companies
1352:Undercapitalization
1204:Insurance companies
1122:Limited partnership
1067:Pre-money valuation
554:on October 29, 2007
548:The Daily Telegraph
398:on October 12, 2007
339:by a smaller rival
319:OneSavings Bank Plc
32:
1287:Capital commitment
1057:Business incubator
1024:Buy–sell agreement
789:. Financial Times.
653:. CNBC. 2008-03-14
221:financial services
205:financial services
182:financial services
101:New York, New York
63:Financial services
30:
1443:
1442:
1292:Capital structure
1177:
1176:
1019:Divisional buyout
1014:Management buyout
1009:Financial sponsor
805:Insurance Journal
472:Insurance Journal
304:Friends Provident
258:(Germany) (26.6%)
252:(Romania) (76.1%)
171:
170:
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1392:
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1234:Commercial banks
1224:Investment banks
1132:Carried interest
997:
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900:Investment types
882:
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858:
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849:
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846:Official website
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836:Companies portal
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615:
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569:
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550:. Archived from
539:
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394:. Archived from
384:
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359:
144:
134:
133:
115:Leveraged buyout
82:
80:
75:
40:
33:
29:
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1485:
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1479:
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1425:Angel investors
1361:
1312:High-yield debt
1265:financial terms
1264:
1258:
1173:
1101:
1082:Startup company
1038:
992:
986:
943:
895:
893:venture capital
886:
844:
843:
834:
829:
827:
824:
819:
810:
808:
799:
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781:
777:
766:
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753:
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746:
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741:
732:
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724:
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669:
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583:
581:
570:
566:
557:
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511:
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497:Financial Times
491:
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452:
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386:
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381:
371:
369:
361:
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285:
217:
176:is an American
140:
135:US$ 5.4 billion
78:
76:
73:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1484:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1463:
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1417:
1407:
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1244:Family offices
1241:
1236:
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1229:Merchant banks
1226:
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1183:
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1174:
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1171:
1166:
1161:
1160:
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1154:
1144:
1139:
1137:Management fee
1134:
1129:
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1119:
1109:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1052:Angel investor
1048:
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1005:
1003:
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936:
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926:
921:
916:
915:
914:
903:
901:
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889:Private equity
885:
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856:
855:
840:
839:
823:
822:External links
820:
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739:
718:
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379:
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259:
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247:
241:
239:NIBC Bank N.V.
236:
231:
228:
223:companies as:
216:
213:
178:private equity
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
155:
149:
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145:
137:
136:
128:
122:
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119:Growth capital
112:
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88:
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83:
70:
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59:Private equity
56:
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15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1209:Fund of funds
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1199:Pension funds
1197:
1195:
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1190:
1187:
1186:
1184:
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1167:
1165:
1162:
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1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1097:Venture round
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
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1035:
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1017:
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1010:
1007:
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998:
995:
989:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
957:Early history
955:
954:
952:
950:
946:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
913:
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909:
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905:
904:
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883:
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860:
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847:
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826:
806:
802:
796:
787:
779:
771:
764:
749:
743:
728:
722:
708:
704:
698:
684:on 2008-09-10
680:
673:
667:
652:
646:
631:
627:
620:
605:
601:
594:
579:
575:
568:
553:
549:
545:
538:
524:on 2009-02-21
523:
519:
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498:
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449:
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418:
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331:
330:Northern Rock
327:
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309:
305:
300:
298:
297:Northern Rock
294:
290:
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235:
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229:
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224:
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212:
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206:
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197:
195:
194:Goldman Sachs
191:
187:
186:New York City
183:
179:
175:
167:
164:
160:
156:
154:
150:
147:$ 7.9 billion
146:
143:
138:
129:
127:
123:
120:
116:
113:
109:
106:
105:United States
102:
99:
95:
92:
89:
85:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57:
53:
50:
47:
43:
39:
34:
26:
22:
1357:Vintage year
1282:Capital call
1254:Crowdfunding
1189:Corporations
1092:Venture debt
809:. Retrieved
807:. 2017-05-25
804:
795:
778:
763:
752:. Retrieved
742:
731:. Retrieved
721:
710:. Retrieved
707:www.agefi.lu
706:
697:
686:. Retrieved
679:the original
666:
655:. Retrieved
645:
634:. Retrieved
629:
619:
608:. Retrieved
603:
593:
582:. Retrieved
578:the original
567:
556:. Retrieved
552:the original
537:
526:. Retrieved
522:the original
512:
501:. Retrieved
499:. 2009-11-24
496:
487:
476:. Retrieved
474:. 2017-05-25
471:
462:
451:. Retrieved
447:
438:
427:. Retrieved
425:. 2007-10-07
420:
411:
400:. Retrieved
396:the original
392:BusinessWeek
382:
370:. Retrieved
366:
357:
345:
334:
323:
312:
308:Bear Stearns
301:
286:
256:HSH Nordbank
234:Shinsei Bank
230:Enstar Group
218:
209:David Morgan
198:
173:
172:
142:Total assets
97:Headquarters
45:Company type
1219:Foundations
1142:Pledge fund
934:Secondaries
275:(US) (6.8%)
215:Investments
192:, a former
1450:Categories
1307:Envy ratio
1214:Endowments
1077:Seed money
991:Terms and
811:2017-07-14
772:. Reuters.
754:2010-07-17
733:2010-07-12
712:2017-07-14
688:2008-04-16
657:2008-04-16
636:2008-04-16
610:2008-04-16
584:2008-04-16
558:2008-04-16
546:. London:
528:2008-04-16
503:2010-05-28
478:2017-07-14
453:2017-07-14
429:2008-04-16
402:2008-04-16
372:August 15,
350:References
289:Sallie Mae
250:First Bank
1277:Cap table
1182:Investors
1106:Structure
924:Mezzanine
912:Leveraged
630:The Times
604:The Times
273:MF Global
166:jcfco.com
153:Divisions
1327:Leverage
1263:Related
993:concepts
632:. London
606:. London
367:Wallmine
111:Products
55:Industry
1337:M&A
1044:Venture
949:History
919:Venture
162:Website
87:Founder
77: (
69:Founded
49:Private
1302:EBITDA
1001:Buyout
929:Growth
907:Buyout
448:Forbes
422:Forbes
1117:funds
982:2020s
977:2010s
972:2000s
967:1990s
962:1980s
682:(PDF)
675:(PDF)
1169:SPAC
1115:and
1072:SAFE
891:and
374:2024
79:2001
72:2001
1342:PME
1322:IRR
1317:IPO
1272:AUM
126:AUM
1452::
803:.
705:.
628:.
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