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Ji (Zhou dynasty ancestral surname)

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893: 45: 373:), who seem to have provided many of the Ji lords' high-ranking spouses. A popular theory in recent Chinese scholarship has suggested that they represented two important clans – the Ji originally centered on the 863: 442: 17: 952: 285:
which ruled China between the 11th and 3rd centuries BC. Thirty-nine members of the family ruled China during this period while many others ruled as
802: 297:. Ji is a relatively uncommon surname in modern China, largely because its bearers often adopted the names of their states and fiefs as new 438: 912: 947: 771: 942: 916: 331: 879: 422: 227: 177: 286: 833: 290: 719: 294: 241: 798: 600: 915:
intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page, you may wish to change that
8: 514: 493: 825: 937: 829: 803:"Ji 姬 and Jiang 姜: The Role of Exogamic Clans in the Organization of the Zhou Polity" 695: 608: 546: 540: 503: 363:
The legendary and historical record shows the Zhou Ji clan closely entwined with the
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For other Chinese surnames also romanized as "Ji", see
416:'s stepping into a footprint left by the supreme god 158: 144: 130: 246: 232: 455: 929: 698:from the Zhou dynasty Ji-descent vassal states 684:, former head of Chinese military intelligence 656: 644: 534: 528: 368: 351: 321: 305: 270: 100: 205: 889: 797: 689:Other surnames adopted by descendants of Ji 393:, although the theory remains problematic. 772:"Baxter–Sagart Old Chinese Reconstruction" 524:, descended from a son of King Wen of Zhou 304:The character is composed of the radicals 953:Eight Great Surnames of Chinese Antiquity 439:Eight Great Surnames of Chinese Antiquity 793: 791: 764: 762: 669: 400:, the Ji (姬) family is traced from the 14: 930: 868: 768:Baxter, Wm. H. & Sagart, Laurent. 649:), from Viscount Ji Qu, nephew of the 381:and the Jiang around the Wen River in 160: 851: 788: 759: 437:It is sometimes listed as one of the 396:In the family hymns recorded in the 566:, descended from Shu Zhenduo of Cao 24: 18:Jī (Zhou dynasty ancestral surname) 678:(1910–2000), a prominent Communist 426:instead make Houji the son of the 25: 964: 901:This page lists people with the 891: 549:, descended from Pengshu of Xing 408:culture hero and court official 43: 456:Ancient rulers with the surname 330:, "chin"). It is most likely a 183: 880:Records of the Grand Historian 423:Records of the Grand Historian 247: 233: 159: 145: 131: 101: 13: 1: 752: 603:, which claimed descent from 527:Rulers of the State of Liu ( 7: 948:Individual Chinese surnames 517:, a son of King Wen of Zhou 471:, who claimed descent from 385:– whose union produced the 10: 969: 496:, descended from a son of 29: 943:Chinese-language surnames 822:10.1017/S0362502800004259 657: 645: 535: 529: 369: 352: 322: 306: 271: 258: 240: 226: 221: 217: 206: 199: 194: 176: 169: 152: 138: 124: 117: 112: 108: 94: 89: 85: 80: 66: 61: 51: 42: 919:by adding the person's 661:), who dwelt among the 533:from Duke Kang of Liu ( 338:common in the earliest 332:phono-semantic compound 295:Warring States periods 799:Pulleyblank, Edwin G. 670:Other notable people 228:Revised Romanization 839:on 18 November 2017 350:marking a rhyme of 39: 27:Chinese family name 778:on April 25, 2012. 655:Rulers of Xianyu ( 37: 924: 746: 740: 736: 609:Marquis Mu of Jin 583:, descended from 573:, descended from 556:, descended from 541:King Qing of Zhou 513:, descended from 485:, descended from 398:Classic of Poetry 291:Spring and Autumn 262: 261: 254: 253: 242:McCune–Reischauer 190: 189: 178:Yale Romanization 119:Standard Mandarin 76: 75: 16:(Redirected from 960: 923:(s) to the link. 910: 895: 894: 884: 872: 866: 855: 849: 848: 846: 844: 838: 832:. Archived from 807: 795: 786: 783: 779: 774:. Archived from 766: 745: 739: 735: 660: 659: 648: 647: 619:King Wen of Zhou 607:, a grandson of 538: 537: 532: 531: 498:King Wen of Zhou 451: 430:, descendant of 402:miraculous birth 372: 371: 355: 354: 325: 324: 311: 310: 276: 275: 250: 249: 236: 235: 219: 218: 213: 212: 186: 185: 165: 164: 163: 148: 147: 134: 133: 110: 109: 104: 103: 78: 77: 47: 40: 36: 21: 968: 967: 963: 962: 961: 959: 958: 957: 928: 927: 926: 925: 909: 900: 896: 892: 888: 887: 873: 869: 856: 852: 842: 840: 836: 805: 796: 789: 781: 770: 767: 760: 755: 691: 672: 643:Rulers of Cen ( 639:King Wu of Zhou 617:, from sons of 515:Shu of Wey–Kang 458: 445: 320:, "woman") and 210: 208: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 966: 956: 955: 950: 945: 940: 898: 897: 890: 886: 885: 867: 850: 787: 782:(1.93 MB) 757: 756: 754: 751: 750: 749: 748: 747: 737: 729: 723: 717: 705: 699: 690: 687: 686: 685: 679: 671: 668: 667: 666: 653: 641: 627: 621: 611: 597: 591: 577: 575:Shu Yu of Tang 567: 560: 550: 543: 525: 518: 507: 500: 490: 475: 467:Rulers of the 465: 457: 454: 452:when present. 432:Yellow Emperor 412:caused by his 391:Old Duke Danfu 279:ancestral name 260: 259: 256: 255: 252: 251: 244: 238: 237: 230: 224: 223: 222:Transcriptions 215: 214: 203: 197: 196: 192: 191: 188: 187: 180: 174: 173: 171:Yue: Cantonese 167: 166: 156: 150: 149: 142: 136: 135: 128: 122: 121: 115: 114: 113:Transcriptions 106: 105: 98: 92: 91: 87: 86: 83: 82: 74: 73: 68: 64: 63: 59: 58: 53: 49: 48: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 965: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 935: 933: 922: 918: 914: 913:internal link 907: 904: 882: 881: 876: 871: 865: 861: 860: 859:Book of Songs 854: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 804: 800: 794: 792: 784: 777: 773: 765: 763: 758: 743: 738: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 711: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 693: 692: 683: 680: 677: 674: 673: 664: 654: 652: 642: 640: 637:, brother of 636: 632: 628: 626: 622: 620: 616: 612: 610: 606: 602: 598: 596: 592: 590: 587:, son of the 586: 582: 578: 576: 572: 568: 565: 561: 559: 555: 551: 548: 544: 542: 526: 523: 519: 516: 512: 508: 505: 501: 499: 495: 491: 488: 484: 480: 476: 474: 470: 466: 464: 461:Kings of the 460: 459: 453: 449: 444: 440: 435: 433: 429: 425: 424: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 394: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 366: 361: 359: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 319: 315: 309: 302: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 274: 268: 267: 257: 245: 243: 239: 231: 229: 225: 220: 216: 204: 202: 198: 193: 181: 179: 175: 172: 168: 162: 157: 155: 151: 143: 141: 137: 129: 127: 123: 120: 116: 111: 107: 99: 97: 93: 88: 84: 79: 72: 69: 65: 60: 57: 54: 50: 46: 41: 33: 19: 905: 899:Surname list 878: 870: 857: 853: 841:. Retrieved 834:the original 816:(25): 1–27. 813: 809: 776:the original 769: 694:Any surname 651:Duke of Zhou 635:Duke of Shao 605:Wuzi of Hann 589:Duke of Zhou 463:Zhou dynasty 441:, replacing 436: 421: 397: 395: 362: 357: 347: 344:family names 335: 327: 317: 303: 283:Zhou dynasty 265: 264: 263: 126:Hanyu Pinyin 90:Chinese name 32:Ji (surname) 810:Early China 483:Western Guo 479:Eastern Guo 469:State of Wu 446: [ 406:Xia dynasty 314:Old Chinese 287:local lords 195:Korean name 71:Old Chinese 67:Language(s) 52:Language(s) 932:Categories 921:given name 753:References 682:Ji Shengde 676:Ji Pengfei 629:Rulers of 623:Rulers of 613:Rulers of 599:Rulers of 593:Rulers of 579:Rulers of 569:Rulers of 562:Rulers of 558:Cai Shu Du 552:Rulers of 545:Rulers of 539:), son of 520:Rulers of 509:Rulers of 502:Rulers of 492:Rulers of 477:Rulers of 428:Emperor Ku 387:Zhou state 277:) was the 140:Wade–Giles 875:Sima Qian 830:162159081 571:Jin state 389:ruled by 375:Fen River 938:Surnames 864:III.2.1. 843:13 March 801:(2000). 299:surnames 903:surname 696:derived 418:Shangdi 404:of the 383:Shaanxi 334:, with 281:of the 96:Chinese 56:Chinese 911:If an 828:  780:  585:Bo Qin 420:. The 414:mother 379:Shanxi 201:Hangul 62:Origin 38:Ji (姬) 837:(PDF) 826:S2CID 806:(PDF) 720:Jiāng 633:from 595:Zheng 473:Taibo 450:] 410:Houji 365:Jiang 358:K(r)ə 356:(OC: 348:ɢ(r)ə 342:-era 328:ɢ(r)ə 326:(OC: 917:link 845:2014 744:(汪) 742:Wāng 732:Gōng 726:Fāng 714:Hóng 710:(翁) 708:Wēng 615:Shen 601:Hann 547:Xing 504:Teng 487:Jili 481:and 346:and 340:Zhou 293:and 818:doi 734:(龚) 728:(方) 722:(江) 716:(洪) 704:(秋) 702:Qiū 631:Yan 564:Cao 554:Cai 536:劉康公 522:Wei 511:Wey 494:Han 443:Ren 377:in 360:). 336:nra 318:nra 248:Hŭi 234:Hui 211:Hee 209:Hui 184:Gei 154:IPA 146:Chi 934:: 908:. 906:Ji 877:. 862:. 824:. 814:25 812:. 808:. 790:^ 761:^ 663:Di 658:鮮虞 625:Xi 581:Lu 530:劉) 448:zh 434:. 323:𦣞 316:: 301:. 266:Jī 132:Jī 81:Ji 883:. 847:. 820:: 665:. 646:岑 370:姜 367:( 353:姬 312:( 308:女 273:姬 269:( 207:희 102:姬 34:. 20:)

Index

Jī (Zhou dynasty ancestral surname)
Ji (surname)

Chinese
Old Chinese
Chinese
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Wade–Giles
IPA

Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Hangul
Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer

ancestral name
Zhou dynasty
local lords
Spring and Autumn
Warring States periods
surnames

Old Chinese
phono-semantic compound
Zhou
family names
Jiang
Fen River

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