140:
151:
323:, letter plates, locks, hinges, hooks, cabinet fittings and window furniture. There has even been renewed use of “blacksmith nails” – four-sided hand-made rosehead nails. This is typical of a trend that has seen greater appreciation of designs that have stood the test of time, that has allowed hand-forged ironmongery to find a much wider application than use in property restoration – although the practice of incorporating traditional ironmongery into contemporary housing has been helped by thoroughly modern techniques like galvanising and
43:
163:
1102:
288:
306:
The second half of the 20th century saw the steady decline of ironmongers’ shops. Although every small town in
Britain used to have at least one, their fate has mirrored that of many traditional emporia. The number of ironmongers has fallen dramatically with the advent of DIY superstores that offer a
236:
Dealing in ironware has a long tradition, dating back to the first recorded use of the metal to fashion useful objects as long ago as 1200 BC, and studying the movement of such goods around the world, often over long distances, has provided valuable insight into early societies and trading patterns.
283:
In the second half of the 19th century, Victorian ironmongery offered a treasurehouse of appealing metalwork, with elaborate manufacturers’ catalogues offering literally thousands of objects to meet each and every need, almost all of which sought to combine practicality with pleasing design.
314:
However, there has been a simultaneous revival in the fortunes of old-style hand-forged ironmongery, with strong interest in the authentic restoration of period homes leading to demand for items such as traditional iron door handles,
244:, skilled metalworkers were highly prized for their ability to create a wide range of things, from weaponry, tools and implements to more humble domestic items, and the local
415:
630:
675:
181:
goods and, second, to the place of sale of such items for domestic rather than industrial use. In both contexts, the term has expanded to include items made of
745:
445:
455:
465:
1132:
107:
79:
307:
complete range of ironmongery and associated products under one roof, and more recently the arrival of comprehensive
126:
377:
86:
64:
821:
93:
1106:
926:
139:
60:
1137:
936:
665:
640:
535:
31:
75:
1127:
480:
144:
17:
400:
221:
1147:
425:
420:
276:, nailers, or other metal workers, and then organised the distribution of the finished products to
896:
725:
705:
650:
585:
53:
249:
1142:
1122:
981:
921:
370:
8:
836:
750:
645:
580:
475:
291:
100:
150:
680:
525:
261:
996:
796:
600:
565:
956:
826:
786:
655:
495:
1072:
1016:
1011:
976:
916:
906:
801:
635:
620:
595:
570:
470:
363:
269:
253:
224:
items (for example, door handles, locks, hinges, etc.) are also manufactured for
1047:
1042:
1001:
861:
831:
811:
710:
560:
485:
324:
217:
209:
1116:
1077:
1006:
946:
851:
816:
776:
766:
720:
545:
530:
510:
440:
320:
265:
213:
961:
941:
866:
625:
460:
450:
430:
410:
405:
257:
1062:
971:
891:
886:
881:
871:
846:
841:
806:
730:
660:
610:
605:
520:
515:
500:
490:
299:
241:
685:
1057:
1052:
991:
911:
700:
695:
575:
340:
308:
295:
273:
245:
1087:
1082:
1067:
986:
931:
901:
876:
856:
740:
735:
715:
670:
550:
540:
435:
277:
225:
186:
42:
1032:
966:
781:
690:
555:
316:
155:
1037:
951:
791:
771:
615:
505:
198:
162:
1101:
386:
167:
216:. The US equivalent of the term used in this manner would be "
287:
194:
190:
182:
328:
178:
355:
302:, advertising "wholesale and retail ironmongery," 1850.
268:, an ironmonger was a manufacturer operating under the
248:remained the principal source of ironmongery until
228:and commercial use in offices and other buildings.
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
177:originally referred, first, to the manufacture of
30:"Ironmonger" redirects here. For other uses, see
1114:
256:from the late 18th century. In the areas where
371:
378:
364:
170:, with iron goods and other consumer goods
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
286:
212:stores has largely fallen out of use in
161:
149:
138:
14:
1115:
1133:Retailers by type of merchandise sold
359:
264:were manufactured, particularly the
65:adding citations to reliable sources
36:
311:catalogues and internet suppliers.
24:
25:
1159:
351:
154:Inside a typical ironmonger's in
1100:
41:
52:needs additional citations for
13:
1:
822:Consignment store (East Asia)
346:
927:Neighborhood shopping center
546:Gardening supplies (outdoor)
7:
937:Omnichannel retail strategy
551:Gardening supplies (indoor)
536:General line of merchandise
334:
32:Ironmonger (disambiguation)
10:
1164:
385:
231:
145:Pickering, North Yorkshire
29:
1025:
759:
393:
250:the Industrial Revolution
222:architectural ironmongery
252:saw the introduction of
166:An ironmonger's shop in
143:An ironmonger's shop in
897:Junior department store
586:Home improvement center
726:Tickets (online sales)
676:Photographic retailers
303:
272:, who put out iron to
171:
159:
147:
671:Pets and pet supplies
401:Agricultural supplies
290:
165:
153:
142:
1109:at Wikimedia Commons
982:Store-within-a-store
922:Military cooperative
666:Personal accessories
481:Consumer electronics
61:improve this article
837:Experiential retail
721:Tickets (reselling)
716:Equestrian supplies
641:Musical instruments
1138:Industrial history
304:
172:
160:
148:
1128:Sales occupations
1105:Media related to
1096:
1095:
997:Tax-free shopping
797:Cashierless store
656:Outdoor equipment
137:
136:
129:
111:
16:(Redirected from
1155:
1104:
957:Second-hand shop
827:Department store
787:Brick and mortar
646:Newsagent's shop
626:Medicinal plants
426:Automotive parts
421:Automotive fuel‎
416:Arts and crafts‎
380:
373:
366:
357:
356:
208:in reference to
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
110:
69:
45:
37:
21:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1148:Hardware stores
1113:
1112:
1097:
1092:
1021:
1017:Warehouse store
1012:Vending machine
977:Specialty store
917:Micro-retailing
907:Lifestyle store
802:Category killer
755:
741:Vaping products
686:Religious goods
651:Office supplies
431:Beauty products
389:
384:
354:
349:
337:
270:domestic system
254:mass production
242:the Middle Ages
234:
133:
122:
116:
113:
70:
68:
58:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1161:
1151:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1111:
1110:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1048:Duty-free shop
1045:
1043:Direct sellers
1040:
1035:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
1002:Unmanned store
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
862:Give-away shop
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
832:Discount store
829:
824:
819:
814:
812:Closeout store
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
763:
761:
757:
756:
754:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
711:Survival store
708:
706:Sporting goods
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
661:Party supplies
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
611:Magic supplies
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
576:Hobby supplies
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
458:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
397:
395:
391:
390:
383:
382:
375:
368:
360:
353:
352:External links
350:
348:
345:
344:
343:
336:
333:
325:powder coating
233:
230:
218:hardware store
210:consumer goods
135:
134:
117:September 2014
49:
47:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1160:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1108:
1103:
1099:
1098:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1078:Surplus store
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1007:Variety store
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
947:Pop-up stores
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
852:General store
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
817:Company store
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
777:Big-box store
775:
773:
770:
768:
767:Anchor tenant
765:
764:
762:
758:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
531:Garden centre
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
476:Confectionery
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
398:
396:
392:
388:
381:
376:
374:
369:
367:
362:
361:
358:
342:
339:
338:
332:
330:
326:
322:
321:door knockers
318:
312:
310:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
279:
275:
271:
267:
266:Black Country
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
238:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
214:Great Britain
211:
207:
202:
200:
197:, as well as
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
169:
164:
157:
152:
146:
141:
131:
128:
120:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78: –
77:
76:"Ironmongery"
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
1038:Butcher shop
962:Self-service
942:Outlet store
867:Haberdashers
792:Butcher shop
621:Medications‎
590:
313:
305:
282:
239:
235:
205:
203:
174:
173:
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
27:Type of shop
1143:Ironmongers
1123:Ironmongery
1107:Ironmongery
1063:Museum shop
972:Smartstores
892:Jumble sale
887:Hypermarket
882:Honesty box
872:High Street
847:Garage sale
842:Foodservice
807:Chain store
751:Video games
681:Real estate
591:Ironmongery
566:Health food
521:Fruit stand
516:Foodservice
491:Doujin shop
327:to inhibit
300:Joseph Moir
294:of a penny
193:, or other
175:Ironmongery
1117:Categories
1073:Pharmacies
1058:Food truck
1053:Food booth
992:Superstore
912:Mall kiosk
701:Skate shop
631:Motorcycle
581:Home decor
571:Herbal tea
394:By product
347:References
341:Blacksmith
317:door knobs
309:mail order
246:blacksmith
206:ironmonger
87:newspapers
18:Ironmonger
1088:Tuck shop
1083:Tack shop
1068:Pawn shop
987:Superette
932:Off-price
902:Junk shop
877:Head shop
857:Gift shop
760:By format
596:Jewellery
526:Furniture
451:Chocolate
278:retailers
226:wholesale
204:The term
187:aluminium
158:(Belgium)
1033:Boutique
967:Showroom
782:Boutique
746:Vehicles
691:Sex shop
601:Lingerie
561:Hardware
506:Flowers‎
441:Cannabis
411:Antiques
335:See also
258:ironware
220:". Many
199:plastics
156:Soignies
1026:By type
952:Pretail
772:Automat
731:Tobacco
496:Eyewear
486:Cycles‎
461:Clothes
446:Cheese‎
406:Alcohol
292:Obverse
232:History
101:scholar
606:Lumber
471:Comics
456:Cigars
387:Retail
274:smiths
195:metals
168:France
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
696:Shoes
636:Music
466:Coins
436:Books
296:token
262:nails
191:brass
183:steel
108:JSTOR
94:books
736:Toys
616:Meat
556:Guns
541:Gold
511:Food
501:Fish
329:rust
260:and
179:iron
80:news
298:of
240:By
63:by
1119::
331:.
319:,
280:.
201:.
189:,
185:,
379:e
372:t
365:v
130:)
124:(
119:)
115:(
105:·
98:·
91:·
84:·
57:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.