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Iridoideae

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153: 310: 131: 25: 585: 750: 356:, are arranged in often terminal inflorescences. Each flower has six petals. In most cases three of them are separated from the others and are specialized in different functions. However some are not, as in 402: 686: 791: 660: 571:
Rashed-Mohassel, Mohammad-Hassan (2020). "Chapter 4 - Evolution and botany of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) and allied species".
665: 89: 61: 108: 691: 815: 68: 306:. The members of this subfamily are widely distributed worldwide. They grow in all continents except Antarctica. 46: 394:. There are also species members which are at risk in their natural environment such as some subspecies of 75: 784: 652: 647: 589: 42: 152: 57: 820: 373:
which are often circular, flat in some cases drop-like grains coloured black or sometimes orange (
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The species in the subfamily are often used as ornamental plants such as
213: 462: 447: 358: 282: 275: 238: 678: 757: 297: 223: 594: 130: 24: 712: 617: 390: 510: 326: 261: 584: 363: 362:. Nectar is produced in their base. In some of the species the 353: 164: 749: 370: 330: 322: 321:
They produce typical sword-shaped leaves and have mainly
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is one of the two main subfamilies in the popular family
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 802: 570: 785: 575:. Woodhead Publishing Series. pp. 37–57. 792: 778: 129: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 369:The 3-locular seed capsule contains the 308: 329:. There are some exceptions which have 803: 599: 598: 366:are partially fused with the petals. 300:. It contains the best-known genus - 744: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 13: 14: 832: 748: 583: 151: 23: 34:needs additional citations for 564: 1: 557: 333:. These are two subgenera of 16:Subfamily of flowering plants 764:. You can help Knowledge by 352:The blooms, which are often 7: 10: 837: 743: 607: 532: 508: 484: 460: 445: 438: 431: 424: 417: 250: 245: 148:Scientific classification 146: 137: 128: 123: 816:Asparagales subfamilies 318: 592:at Wikimedia Commons 312: 43:improve this article 319: 773: 772: 738: 737: 700:Open Tree of Life 601:Taxon identifiers 588:Media related to 554: 553: 545: 544: 521: 520: 497: 496: 473: 472: 291: 290: 241: 119: 118: 111: 93: 828: 794: 787: 780: 752: 745: 731: 730: 721: 720: 708: 707: 695: 694: 682: 681: 669: 668: 656: 655: 643: 642: 641: 628: 627: 626: 596: 595: 587: 577: 576: 568: 441: 440: 434: 433: 427: 426: 420: 419: 410: 409: 376:Iris pseudacorus 346:Hermodactyloides 237: 156: 155: 140:Iris pseudacorus 133: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 836: 835: 831: 830: 829: 827: 826: 825: 821:Iridaceae stubs 801: 800: 799: 798: 741: 739: 734: 726: 724: 716: 711: 703: 698: 690: 685: 677: 672: 664: 659: 651: 646: 637: 636: 631: 622: 621: 616: 603: 581: 580: 569: 565: 560: 555: 546: 522: 498: 474: 397:Ferraria crispa 236: 150: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 834: 824: 823: 818: 813: 797: 796: 789: 782: 774: 771: 770: 753: 736: 735: 733: 732: 722: 709: 696: 683: 670: 657: 644: 629: 613: 611: 605: 604: 579: 578: 562: 561: 559: 556: 552: 551: 548: 547: 543: 542: 539: 538: 531: 528: 527: 524: 523: 519: 518: 515: 514: 507: 504: 503: 500: 499: 495: 494: 491: 490: 483: 480: 479: 476: 475: 471: 470: 467: 466: 459: 456: 455: 452: 451: 444: 439: 437: 432: 430: 425: 423: 418: 416: 408: 403:Moraea villosa 289: 288: 287: 286: 279: 272: 265: 258: 248: 247: 243: 242: 231: 227: 226: 221: 217: 216: 211: 207: 206: 201: 194: 193: 188: 181: 180: 175: 168: 167: 162: 158: 157: 144: 143: 135: 134: 126: 125: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 833: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 808: 806: 795: 790: 788: 783: 781: 776: 775: 769: 767: 763: 760:article is a 759: 754: 751: 747: 746: 742: 729: 723: 719: 714: 710: 706: 701: 697: 693: 688: 684: 680: 675: 671: 667: 662: 658: 654: 649: 645: 640: 634: 630: 625: 619: 615: 614: 612: 610: 606: 602: 597: 593: 591: 586: 574: 567: 563: 550: 549: 541: 540: 537: 536: 530: 529: 526: 525: 517: 516: 513: 512: 506: 505: 502: 501: 493: 492: 489: 488: 487:Sisyrinchieae 482: 481: 478: 477: 469: 468: 465: 464: 458: 457: 454: 453: 450: 449: 443: 442: 436: 435: 429: 428: 422: 421: 415: 412: 411: 407: 405: 404: 399: 398: 393: 392: 387: 386: 380: 378: 377: 372: 367: 365: 361: 360: 355: 350: 348: 347: 342: 341: 336: 332: 328: 324: 317: 316: 311: 307: 305: 304: 299: 295: 285: 284: 280: 278: 277: 273: 271: 270: 269:Sisyrinchieae 266: 264: 263: 259: 257: 256: 252: 251: 249: 244: 240: 235: 232: 229: 228: 225: 222: 219: 218: 215: 212: 209: 208: 205: 202: 199: 196: 195: 192: 189: 186: 183: 182: 179: 178:Tracheophytes 176: 173: 170: 169: 166: 163: 160: 159: 154: 149: 145: 142: 141: 136: 132: 127: 122: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 766:expanding it 755: 740: 608: 582: 572: 566: 535:Diplarreneae 533: 509: 485: 461: 446: 413: 401: 395: 389: 383: 381: 374: 368: 357: 351: 344: 338: 334: 320: 315:Iris milesii 313: 301: 293: 292: 281: 274: 267: 260: 255:Diplarreneae 253: 233: 197: 184: 171: 138: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 58:"Iridoideae" 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 674:iNaturalist 633:Wikispecies 230:Subfamily: 214:Asparagales 191:Angiosperms 124:Iridoideae 805:Categories 639:Iridoideae 609:Iridoideae 590:Iridoideae 558:References 463:Trimezieae 448:Tigridieae 414:Iridoideae 359:Nemastylis 294:Iridoideae 283:Trimezieae 276:Tigridieae 234:Iridoideae 69:newspapers 811:Iridaceae 758:Iridaceae 718:100445183 298:Iridaceae 224:Iridaceae 161:Kingdom: 725:VASCAN: 713:Tropicos 624:Q6069635 618:Wikidata 391:Tigridia 327:rhizomes 220:Family: 204:Monocots 99:May 2022 705:7046345 692:2507920 573:Saffron 511:Irideae 364:stamens 354:scented 340:Xiphium 262:Irideae 246:Tribes 210:Order: 165:Plantae 83:scholar 679:790617 653:600690 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  756:This 371:seeds 331:bulbs 323:corms 239:Eaton 198:Clade 185:Clade 172:Clade 90:JSTOR 76:books 762:stub 687:NCBI 666:1476 661:GRIN 648:BOLD 400:and 388:and 385:Iris 343:and 335:Iris 303:Iris 62:news 728:348 379:). 325:or 45:by 807:: 715:: 702:: 689:: 676:: 663:: 650:: 635:: 620:: 406:. 349:. 337:- 200:: 187:: 174:: 793:e 786:t 779:v 768:. 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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"Iridoideae"
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Iris pseudacorus
Scientific classification
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Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Asparagales
Iridaceae
Iridoideae
Eaton
Diplarreneae
Irideae
Sisyrinchieae
Tigridieae
Trimezieae
Iridaceae
Iris

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