273:
24:
1360:
334:
Garland, L. (2002). Byzantine
Empresses: Women and Power in Byzantium AD 527-1204. Storbritannien: Taylor & Francis.
315:
from 1321 to 1328. Her husband claimed the throne for its duration, making her the empress to a rival emperor. Her husband proceeded to marry
1355:
1177:
432:
88:
1253:
1219:
1061:
60:
266:
196:
1350:
441:
308:
67:
1182:
41:
1365:
1345:
1127:
924:
706:
107:
74:
1335:
954:
929:
858:
56:
45:
1010:
949:
425:
1340:
1137:
1066:
1051:
919:
751:
736:
1370:
999:
592:
392:
312:
250:
174:
1172:
1056:
994:
960:
673:
289:
131:
1004:
418:
1090:
1079:
939:
711:
696:
293:
216:
34:
81:
1274:
803:
613:
281:
1325:
1147:
1085:
1016:
873:
485:
1304:
indicates a consort to an emperor variously regarded as either legitimate or a usurper, and
1330:
1248:
1167:
1026:
934:
761:
567:
530:
8:
1226:
1209:
1189:
1152:
1132:
984:
618:
1157:
1117:
1072:
979:
853:
525:
500:
1281:
1110:
909:
843:
726:
701:
690:
628:
582:
254:
1036:
1286:
1231:
1142:
1122:
1105:
1041:
1021:
892:
863:
813:
658:
602:
560:
550:
540:
475:
206:
1236:
1194:
1162:
1095:
1046:
966:
791:
786:
771:
746:
668:
623:
515:
510:
505:
490:
465:
385:
285:
225:
410:
1241:
1100:
1031:
974:
781:
633:
577:
572:
545:
495:
470:
242:
1319:
1269:
1214:
1204:
904:
868:
828:
823:
721:
638:
402:
356:
348:
316:
280:
In March, 1318, she married
Andronikos Palaiologos. He was the eldest son of
186:
608:
520:
288:. Her father-in-law was at the time junior co-emperor with his own father,
555:
272:
304:
776:
450:
833:
678:
480:
23:
989:
914:
797:
663:
648:
944:
878:
848:
731:
716:
535:
181:
838:
684:
257:, although she died before her husband became senior emperor.
741:
460:
249:; c. 1293 – 16/17 August 1324) was the first wife of
1361:
Converts to
Eastern Orthodoxy from Roman Catholicism
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
440:
1317:
300:. They had a son (June 1320 – February 1322).
426:
1300:indicates a consort to a junior co-emperor,
433:
419:
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
276:The Mediterranean region in Irene's time
271:
1318:
414:
296:with her marriage and took the name
46:adding citations to reliable sources
17:
267:Henry I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
197:Henry I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
13:
14:
1382:
1356:14th-century Byzantine empresses
22:
33:needs additional citations for
328:
1:
1308:incidates an empress regnant.
322:
153:
1351:14th-century German nobility
1138:Euphrosyne Doukaina Kamatera
260:
7:
10:
1387:
311:between Andronikos II and
251:Andronikos III Palaiologos
175:Andronikos III Palaiologos
1366:Burials at Lips Monastery
1346:14th-century German women
1295:
1262:
1173:Elena Asenina of Bulgaria
891:
812:
760:
674:Flavia Maximiana Theodora
647:
591:
449:
399:
393:Byzantine Empress consort
390:
382:
377:
342:
290:Andronikos II Palaiologos
246:
212:
202:
192:
180:
170:
162:
149:
145:
137:
132:Byzantine Empress consort
130:
125:
120:Byzantine Empress consort
1091:Eudokia Makrembolitissa
697:Flavia Julia Constantia
294:Eastern Orthodox Church
1336:Old House of Brunswick
614:Marcia Otacilia Severa
282:Michael IX Palaiologos
277:
269:and Agnes of Meissen.
265:She was a daughter of
1178:Theodora Palaiologina
1148:Anna Komnene Angelina
1086:Catherine of Bulgaria
1017:Eudokia Dekapolitissa
486:Agrippina the Younger
275:
1249:Sophia of Montferrat
1168:Anna of Hohenstaufen
1027:Theophano Martinakia
935:Theodora of Khazaria
568:Julia Cornelia Paula
531:Faustina the Younger
354:Cadet branch of the
57:"Irene of Brunswick"
42:improve this article
1341:Palaiologos dynasty
1227:Keratsa of Bulgaria
1210:Helena Kantakouzene
1190:Irene of Montferrat
1153:Philippa of Armenia
1133:Margaret of Hungary
985:Theophano of Athens
804:Julius Nepos's wife
619:Herennia Etruscilla
442:Roman and Byzantine
344:Irene of Brunswick
1371:Daughters of dukes
1254:Maria of Trebizond
1220:Irene Palaiologina
1200:Irene of Brunswick
1158:Maria of Courtenay
1118:Bertha of Sulzbach
526:Faustina the Elder
501:Statilia Messalina
278:
253:, and by marriage
235:Irene of Brunswick
126:Irene of Brunswick
1313:
1312:
1282:Byzantine emperor
1111:Dobrodeia of Kiev
887:
886:
691:Valeria Maximilla
629:Cornelia Salonina
583:Sallustia Orbiana
409:
408:
400:Succeeded by
292:. She joined the
255:Byzantine empress
232:
231:
228:
166:16/17 August 1324
118:
117:
110:
92:
1378:
1232:Irene Gattilusio
1143:Eudokia Angelina
1123:Maria of Antioch
1106:Irene of Hungary
1042:Zoe Karbonopsina
1022:Eudokia Ingerina
895:Byzantine Empire
758:
757:
603:Caecilia Paulina
561:Fulvia Plautilla
551:Manlia Scantilla
541:Bruttia Crispina
476:Milonia Caesonia
435:
428:
421:
412:
411:
397:1318–1324
383:Preceded by
373:
366:
340:
339:
335:
332:
248:
221:
217:Eastern Orthodox
207:Agnes of Meissen
158:
155:
123:
122:
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
1386:
1385:
1381:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1316:
1315:
1314:
1309:
1291:
1258:
1195:Rita of Armenia
1183:Anna of Hungary
1163:Irene Laskarina
1128:Agnes of France
1096:Maria of Alania
1047:Helena Lekapene
897:
894:
883:
816:
808:
792:Marcia Euphemia
787:Licinia Eudoxia
764:
756:
747:Aelia Flaccilla
669:Galeria Valeria
651:
643:
624:Cornelia Supera
595:
587:
516:Pompeia Plotina
511:Domitia Longina
506:Galeria Fundana
491:Claudia Octavia
466:Livia Orestilla
453:
445:
439:
405:
396:
388:
386:Rita of Armenia
367:
361:
360:
352:
345:
338:
333:
329:
325:
286:Rita of Armenia
263:
220:
156:
121:
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
39:
27:
12:
11:
5:
1384:
1374:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1311:
1310:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1242:Anna of Moscow
1234:
1229:
1224:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1103:
1101:Irene Doukaina
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1037:Eudokia Baïana
1034:
1032:Zoe Zaoutzaina
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
975:Maria of Amnia
972:
964:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
901:
899:
889:
888:
885:
884:
882:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
820:
818:
814:Eastern Empire
810:
809:
807:
806:
801:
794:
789:
784:
782:Galla Placidia
779:
774:
768:
766:
762:Western Empire
755:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
687:
682:
676:
671:
666:
661:
655:
653:
645:
644:
642:
641:
636:
634:Ulpia Severina
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
599:
597:
589:
588:
586:
585:
580:
578:Annia Faustina
575:
573:Aquilia Severa
570:
565:
553:
548:
546:Flavia Titiana
543:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
496:Poppaea Sabina
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
471:Lollia Paulina
468:
463:
457:
455:
454:27 BC – AD 235
447:
446:
438:
437:
430:
423:
415:
407:
406:
401:
398:
389:
384:
380:
379:
375:
374:
353:
346:
343:
337:
336:
326:
324:
321:
313:Andronikos III
262:
259:
230:
229:
226:Roman Catholic
214:
210:
209:
204:
200:
199:
194:
190:
189:
184:
178:
177:
172:
168:
167:
164:
160:
159:
151:
147:
146:
143:
142:
139:
135:
134:
128:
127:
119:
116:
115:
30:
28:
21:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1383:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1294:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1270:Roman emperor
1268:
1267:
1265:
1261:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1237:Helena Dragaš
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1215:Irene Asanina
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1205:Anna of Savoy
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
969:
965:
963:
962:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
905:Fabia Eudokia
903:
902:
900:
896:
890:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
869:Ino Anastasia
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
829:Aelia Eudocia
827:
825:
824:Aelia Eudoxia
822:
821:
819:
815:
811:
805:
802:
800:
799:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
769:
767:
763:
759:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
722:Marina Severa
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
692:
688:
686:
683:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
656:
654:
650:
646:
640:
639:Magnia Urbica
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
604:
601:
600:
598:
594:
590:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
563:
562:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
458:
456:
452:
448:
443:
436:
431:
429:
424:
422:
417:
416:
413:
404:
403:Anna of Savoy
395:
394:
387:
381:
378:Royal titles
376:
371:
364:
359:
358:
357:House of Este
351:
350:
349:House of Welf
341:
331:
327:
320:
318:
317:Anna of Savoy
314:
310:
306:
301:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
274:
270:
268:
258:
256:
252:
244:
240:
236:
227:
224:
218:
215:
211:
208:
205:
201:
198:
195:
191:
188:
185:
183:
179:
176:
173:
169:
165:
161:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
133:
129:
124:
112:
109:
101:
98:December 2023
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
1326:1290s births
1305:
1301:
1297:
1240:
1218:
1199:
1181:
1109:
1078:
1071:
1009:
967:
959:
796:
689:
609:Tranquillina
559:
521:Vibia Sabina
391:
369:
362:
355:
347:
330:
303:She died in
302:
297:
279:
264:
238:
234:
233:
222:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
1331:1324 deaths
1302:underlining
874:Constantina
556:Julia Domna
307:during the
157: 1293
1320:Categories
1005:Euphrosyne
777:Thermantia
737:Constantia
451:Principate
323:References
305:Rhaedestos
68:newspapers
1057:Theophano
995:Theodosia
970:of Athens
925:Anastasia
834:Pulcheria
679:Minervina
481:Messalina
444:empresses
309:civil war
261:Biography
141:1318–1324
1287:Augustae
1263:See also
1080:Theodora
1062:Theodora
1052:Theodora
1011:Theodora
990:Prokopia
980:Theodote
915:Gregoria
898:610–1453
893:Eastern/
859:Theodora
854:Euphemia
798:Placidia
707:Faustina
664:Eutropia
649:Dominate
239:Adelheid
213:Religion
1298:Italics
955:Eudokia
945:Tzitzak
930:Eudokia
910:Martina
879:Leontia
849:Zenonis
844:Ariadne
817:395–610
765:395–480
732:Domnica
727:Justina
717:Charito
702:Eusebia
652:284–610
596:235–285
536:Lucilla
365:c. 1293
237:, born
82:scholar
1067:Helena
1000:Thekla
920:Fausta
864:Sophia
839:Verina
712:Helena
685:Fausta
659:Prisca
593:Crisis
368:
247:Ειρήνη
203:Mother
193:Father
171:Spouse
138:Tenure
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
968:Irene
950:Maria
940:Maria
772:Maria
752:Galla
742:Laeta
461:Livia
370:Died:
363:Born:
298:Irene
243:Greek
223:prev.
182:House
89:JSTOR
75:books
1306:bold
1275:list
1239:(w.
1217:(w.
1180:(w.
1108:(w.
961:Anna
558:(w.
372:1324
284:and
187:Welf
163:Died
150:Born
61:news
1073:Zoë
681:(?)
605:(?)
241:, (
44:by
1322::
319:.
245::
154:c.
1245:)
1223:)
1186:)
1114:)
564:)
434:e
427:t
420:v
219:,
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
38:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
