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International primate trade

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The NHPs are exported from Indonesia, Malaysia, Kenya, Thailand, Philippines, Mauritius, Amazonian regions across South America, and China, where they exist indigenously. Noveprim Group, Les Campêches Ltd, Biodia Co Ltd, Bioculture (Mauritius) Ltd, Bio Sphère and Prima Cyno Ltd export between 6,000
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Those who survive are taken in crates to holding centers, possibly without food or water. The centers are reportedly overcrowded and dirty; the primates may not be able to stand in the crates, and many die. Others are weeded out because they are ill, too thin, or too old, with females and babies
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NHPs may be imported into the U.S. and sold for "scientific, educational, or exhibition purposes," and for use in breeding colonies. According to the AESOP Project, the majority of NHPs are imported to the U.S. to be used in laboratories.
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and other groups to end their transport of monkeys and other animals to laboratories. According to PETA, over 110 airlines refuse to transport monkeys to laboratories, many after being the target of the animal welfare group's campaigns.
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The United States imports around one third of all NHPs sold internationally, with the United Kingdom importing the second highest number. Japan, Russia, The Netherlands, France, and Taiwan also rank among the top importing countries.
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remains the last major airline to still transport nonhuman primates to laboratories. While Air France has defended the practice, saying the use of monkeys in research is needed, others including PETA,
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who set traps with baited nets and or by laying bait in crates. Entire families may be caught in the nets, with any undesirable NHPs being killed and sold for food.
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Figures from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, LEMIS (Law Enforcement Management Information Service), cited in Howard, Linda & Jones, Dena.
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23,465 non-human primates destined for laboratories or laboratory suppliers were imported into the U.S. in 2014 including
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and SNBL USA are the largest U.S. importers of monkeys destined for laboratories. Between 1995 and 1999, 1,580 wild
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University of California, Riverside 1985 laboratory raid
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Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
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Airlines have been under "significant pressure" from
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The Guardian 884: 858: 835: 818: 788: 769: 751: 750: 748: 745: 744: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 706:Animal testing 701: 698: 690:James Cromwell 635:Main article: 632: 631:Animal testing 629: 609: 606: 594: 591: 583:animal testing 569: 568: 566: 565: 558: 551: 543: 540: 539: 537: 536: 534:Animal welfare 531: 526: 524:Animal testing 520: 517: 516: 512: 511: 509: 508: 503: 498: 496:Bernard Rollin 493: 491:Ingrid Newkirk 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 457: 454: 453: 449: 448: 446: 445: 440: 435: 430: 428:SPEAK campaign 425: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 349: 346: 345: 341: 340: 338: 337: 328: 323: 318: 309: 304: 298: 295: 294: 290: 289: 287: 286: 279: 274: 269: 267:Pit of despair 264: 259: 253: 250: 249: 245: 244: 242: 241: 236: 231: 226: 224:Animal welfare 221: 216: 210: 207: 206: 202: 201: 199: 198: 193: 188: 183: 178: 172: 169: 168: 164: 163: 161: 160: 155: 150: 145: 140: 135: 130: 125: 120: 115: 110: 108:Animal testing 104: 101: 100: 96: 95: 87: 86: 84:Animal testing 76: 75: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3813: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3796:Primate trade 3794: 3792: 3791:Animal rights 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3778: 3776: 3757: 3749: 3748: 3745: 3730: 3729: 3725: 3724: 3722: 3718: 3711: 3710: 3706: 3703: 3702: 3698: 3695: 3694: 3690: 3687: 3686: 3685:Tame Yourself 3682: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3673: 3671: 3669: 3665: 3655: 3654: 3650: 3648: 3647: 3646:No Compromise 3643: 3641: 3640: 3636: 3634: 3633: 3629: 3627: 3626: 3622: 3621: 3619: 3615: 3609: 3608: 3604: 3602: 3601: 3597: 3595: 3594: 3590: 3588: 3587: 3583: 3581: 3580: 3576: 3574: 3573: 3569: 3567: 3566: 3562: 3561: 3559: 3555: 3552: 3548: 3541: 3540: 3536: 3533: 3532: 3528: 3525: 3524: 3520: 3517: 3516: 3512: 3509: 3508: 3504: 3501: 3500: 3496: 3493: 3492: 3488: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3477: 3476: 3472: 3469: 3468: 3464: 3461: 3460: 3456: 3453: 3452: 3448: 3445: 3444: 3440: 3437: 3436: 3432: 3429: 3428: 3424: 3421: 3420: 3416: 3413: 3412: 3408: 3405: 3404: 3400: 3397: 3396: 3392: 3389: 3388: 3384: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3375: 3373: 3369: 3362: 3361: 3357: 3354: 3353: 3349: 3346: 3345: 3341: 3338: 3337: 3333: 3330: 3329: 3325: 3322: 3321: 3317: 3314: 3313: 3309: 3306: 3305: 3301: 3298: 3297: 3293: 3290: 3289: 3285: 3282: 3281: 3277: 3274: 3273: 3269: 3266: 3265: 3261: 3258: 3257: 3253: 3250: 3249: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3237: 3234: 3233: 3229: 3226: 3225: 3221: 3218: 3217: 3213: 3210: 3209: 3205: 3202: 3201: 3197: 3194: 3193: 3189: 3186: 3185: 3181: 3178: 3177: 3173: 3170: 3169: 3165: 3162: 3161: 3157: 3154: 3153: 3149: 3147:(3rd century) 3146: 3145: 3141: 3140: 3138: 3134: 3130: 3123: 3119: 3105: 3102: 3101: 3099: 3095: 3088: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3077:(Netherlands) 3076: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3034: 3031: 3028: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3013: 3012: 3010: 3006: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2976: 2974: 2970: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2803:Animal Rising 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2773:Animal Ethics 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2754: 2751: 2747: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2729: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2670:Jessie Mackay 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2645:James Granger 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2580:Henry B. Amos 2578: 2576: 2573: 2572: 2570: 2566: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2549:Louise Wallis 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2514:Kim Stallwood 2512: 2510: 2509:Jasmin Singer 2507: 2505: 2504:Nathan Runkle 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2489:David Olivier 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2374:John Feldmann 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2349:Aymeric Caron 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2319:Carole Baskin 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2294: 2290: 2287: 2283: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2222:Laurids Smith 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2192:James Rachels 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2137:John Lawrence 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2047:Brigid Brophy 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2028: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2011:Tatjana Višak 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 2001:David Sztybel 1999: 1997: 1996:Cass Sunstein 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1961:Mark Rowlands 1959: 1957: 1956:Evelyn Pluhar 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1911:Andrew Linzey 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1896:Will Kymlicka 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1876:Dale Jamieson 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1856:ValĂ©ry Giroux 1854: 1852: 1851:Robert Garner 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1816:Sue Donaldson 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1796:J. M. Coetzee 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1761:Tom Beauchamp 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1743: 1741: 1737: 1734: 1728: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1710: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1677: 1675: 1671: 1665: 1664:Hunt sabotage 1662: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1652:Methodologies 1650: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1589: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1539: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1497:Hare coursing 1495: 1493: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1457: 1453: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1390: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1326: 1322: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1240:Chick culling 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1211: 1207: 1201: 1200:Vegetarianism 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1098:Anthrozoology 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1068:Animal ethics 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 969: 967: 963: 959: 952: 948: 944: 943:Animal rights 937: 932: 930: 925: 923: 918: 917: 914: 895: 888: 872: 868: 862: 846: 839: 832: 831:Animal Issues 828: 822: 806: 802: 798: 792: 785: 781: 778: 777:"Next of kin" 773: 766: 765:Animal Issues 762: 756: 752: 742: 741:Shamrock Farm 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 703: 697: 695: 694:Peter Gabriel 691: 687: 683: 678: 675: 670: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 643: 638: 628: 626: 621: 617: 615: 605: 604: 599: 590: 588: 584: 580: 576: 564: 559: 557: 552: 550: 545: 544: 542: 541: 535: 532: 530: 529:Animal rights 527: 525: 522: 521: 519: 518: 514: 513: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 481:Simon Festing 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 466:Michael Balls 464: 462: 459: 458: 456: 455: 451: 450: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 350: 348: 347: 343: 342: 336: 335:Shamrock Farm 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 299: 297: 296: 292: 291: 285: 284: 280: 278: 275: 273: 270: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 254: 252: 251: 247: 246: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 219:Animal rights 217: 215: 212: 211: 209: 208: 204: 203: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 176:Invertebrates 174: 173: 171: 170: 166: 165: 159: 156: 154: 151: 149: 146: 144: 141: 139: 136: 134: 131: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 114: 111: 109: 106: 105: 103: 102: 99:Main articles 98: 97: 93: 89: 88: 85: 82: 81: 72: 69: 61: 51: 47: 41: 40: 36: 30: 21: 20: 3801:Animal trade 3726: 3707: 3699: 3691: 3683: 3675: 3651: 3644: 3637: 3630: 3623: 3605: 3598: 3591: 3584: 3577: 3570: 3563: 3537: 3529: 3521: 3513: 3505: 3497: 3489: 3481: 3473: 3465: 3457: 3449: 3441: 3433: 3425: 3417: 3409: 3401: 3393: 3385: 3377: 3358: 3350: 3342: 3334: 3326: 3318: 3310: 3302: 3294: 3286: 3278: 3270: 3262: 3254: 3246: 3238: 3230: 3222: 3214: 3206: 3198: 3190: 3182: 3174: 3166: 3158: 3150: 3142: 2995:Oxford Group 2863:Every Animal 2756:Contemporary 2705:Andrew Tyler 2695:Nell Shipman 2635:AndrĂ© GĂ©raud 2544:Jerry Vlasak 2519:Lynda Stoner 2494:Alex Pacheco 2429:Evanna Lynch 2424:Howard Lyman 2409:Wayne Hsiung 2369:Chris DeRose 2359:Rod Coronado 2292:Contemporary 2232:Thomas Tryon 2152:Mary Midgley 2147:Jean Meslier 2127:Soame Jenyns 2117:John Hildrop 2112:Arthur Helps 2077:Richard Dean 2052:Peter Buchan 1991:Gary Steiner 1986:Peter Singer 1981:JĂ©rĂ´me Segal 1946:David Pearce 1936:Clare Palmer 1926:David Nibert 1916:Clair Linzey 1826:Joan Dunayer 1751:Aysha Akhtar 1739:Contemporary 1608:McLibel case 1563:Animal trial 1522:Seal hunting 1506: 1484:Wild animals 1469:Fishing bait 1431:Pain in fish 1250:Fish farming 1230:Battery cage 1150:Meat paradox 1107: 1048:Abolitionism 898:. 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Forster 2057:Mona Caird 2030:Historical 1891:Hilda Kean 1861:Lori Gruen 1195:Vegaphobia 1185:Speciesism 1078:Animal law 682:Air France 515:Categories 373:Boyd Group 167:Testing on 35:neutrality 3693:Manifesto 3632:Bite Back 3617:Magazines 3491:Vegucated 3089:(Germany) 3087:V-ParteiÂł 3065:(Germany) 3059:(Belgium) 3035:(Finland) 2858:Equanimal 2444:Jim Mason 2399:Mark Gold 2334:Gene Baur 2309:Matt Ball 2285:Activists 2197:Tom Regan 1976:Jeff Sebo 1921:Dan Lyons 1730:Academics 1718:Advocates 1573:Live food 1373:Nafovanny 1280:Livestock 1260:Fur trade 1235:Bile bear 1170:Personism 965:Overviews 736:Nafovanny 655:capuchins 461:Tipu Aziz 331:Nafovanny 293:Companies 46:talk page 3756:Category 3625:Arkangel 3557:Journals 3531:Dominion 3467:The Cove 3097:Activism 3041:(Sweden) 3029:(Canada) 3023:(Europe) 2737:Movement 2272:Voltaire 1190:Veganism 1140:Ethology 1041:Concepts 871:PETA.org 847:. Nature 780:Archived 700:See also 647:macaques 579:primates 423:Pro-Test 186:Primates 58:May 2021 39:disputed 3071:(Italy) 3053:(Spain) 3047:(Italy) 3008:Parties 1502:Hunting 1456:Fishing 1115:Carnism 900:14 July 877:14 July 851:14 July 811:14 July 667:baboons 659:Covance 651:grivets 614:hunters 312:Covance 196:Rodents 191:Rabbits 3758:  3731:(2003) 3712:(2014) 3704:(2014) 3696:(2008) 3688:(1991) 3680:(1987) 3668:Albums 3542:(2021) 3534:(2018) 3526:(2016) 3518:(2013) 3510:(2013) 3502:(2013) 3494:(2011) 3486:(2011) 3478:(2009) 3470:(2009) 3462:(2007) 3454:(2006) 3446:(2005) 3438:(2004) 3430:(2003) 3422:(2003) 3414:(2002) 3406:(2000) 3398:(2000) 3390:(1998) 3382:(1981) 3363:(2022) 3355:(2022) 3347:(2020) 3339:(2018) 3331:(2016) 3323:(2014) 3315:(2012) 3307:(2010) 3299:(2009) 3291:(2008) 3283:(2005) 3275:(2001) 3267:(1999) 3259:(1995) 3251:(1993) 3243:(1987) 3235:(1983) 3227:(1975) 3219:(1971) 3211:(1907) 3203:(1906) 3195:(1899) 3187:(1897) 3179:(1892) 3171:(1883) 3163:(1838) 3155:(1824) 2749:Groups 1209:Issues 1053:Ahimsa 316:Harlan 205:Issues 3653:Satya 3371:Films 3136:Books 2958:Viva! 1591:Cases 1541:Other 747:Notes 393:FRAME 353:AALAS 248:Cases 181:Frogs 133:IACUC 2898:L214 1623:SHAC 902:2015 879:2015 853:2015 813:2015 692:and 674:PETA 653:and 573:The 433:SHAC 408:PETA 358:AAAS 32:The 363:ALF 3777:: 869:. 829:, 799:. 763:, 688:, 661:, 649:, 589:. 333:, 314:, 935:e 928:t 921:v 904:. 881:. 855:. 815:. 562:e 555:t 548:v 71:) 65:( 60:) 56:( 52:. 42:.

Index

neutrality
disputed
talk page
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Animal testing

Animal testing
Alternatives to animal testing
Animal testing regulations
History of animal testing
History of model organisms
IACUC
Laboratory animal sources
Pain and suffering in laboratory animals
Testing cosmetics on animals
Toxicology testing
Vivisection
Invertebrates
Frogs
Primates
Rabbits
Rodents
Medical research
Animal rights
Animal welfare
Animals (Scientific Procedures)
Great ape research ban
International primate trade
Brown Dog affair

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