595:"Proposal to consistently apply the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes (ICNP) to names of the oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria (cyanobacteria), including those validly published under the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN)/International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants (ICN), and proposal to change Principle 2 of the ICNP"
146:
Since 2001, when a new bacterial or archaeal species is described, a type strain must be designated. The type strain is a living culture to which the scientific name of that organism is formally attached. For a new species name to be validly published, the type strain must be deposited in a public
151:
in at least two different countries. Before 2001, a species could also be typified using a description, a preserved specimen, or an illustration. There is a single type strain for each prokaryotic species, but different culture collections may designate a unique name for the same strain. For
117:
were still covered by the botanical code. Starting in 1999, cyanobacteria were covered by both the botanical and bacteriological codes. This situation has caused nomenclatural problems for the cyanobacteria. By 2020, there were three proposals for how to resolve the situation:
193:. Developed from proposals approved by International Committee on Bacteriological Nomenclature at the Meeting of the Third International Congress for Microbiology. Publication authorized in Plenary Session, pp. 61. Iowa State College Press, Ames, Iowa. U.S.A.
468:"Cyanobacterial systematics and nomenclature as featured in the International Bulletin of Bacteriological Nomenclature and Taxonomy / International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology / International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology"
100:
The baseline for bacterial names is the
Approved Lists with a starting point of 1980. New bacterial names are reviewed by the ICSP as being in conformity with the Rules of Nomenclature and published in the
89:
636:"Three alternative proposals to emend the Rules of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes to resolve the status of the Cyanobacteria in the prokaryotic nomenclature"
371:
87:
The latest version to be printed in book form is the 1990 Revision, but the book does not represent the current rules. The 2008 and 2022 Revisions have been published in the
772:
174:. When a prokaryotic species cannot be cultivated in the laboratory (and therefore cannot be deposited in a culture collection), it may be given a provisional
163:
94:
685:"Emendation of General Consideration 5 and Rules 18a, 24a and 30 of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes to resolve the status of the
171:
558:
Oren A, Garrity GM. (2014). "Proposal to change
General Consideration 5 and Principle 2 of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes".
252:
84:. An early Code for the nomenclature of bacteria was approved at the 4th International Congress for Microbiology in 1947, but was later discarded.
361:
912:
76:
515:
Oren A, Ventura S. (2017). "The current status of cyanobacterial nomenclature under the "prokaryotic" and the "botanical" code".
415:
305:
Oren, Aharon; Arahal, David R.; Göker, Markus; Moore, Edward R. B.; Rossello-Mora, Ramon; Sutcliffe, Iain C. (1 May 2023).
167:
431:
Lapage, S. P.; Sneath, P. H. A.; Lessel, E. F.; Skerman, V. B. D.; Seeliger, H. P. R.; Clark, W. A. (March 5, 1992).
820:
750:
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159:
81:
902:
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907:
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Lapage, S.P., Sneath, P.H.A., Lessel, E.F., Skerman, V.B.D., Seeliger, H.P.R. & Clark, W.A. (1992).
275:
Lapage, S.P., Sneath, P.H.A., Lessel, E.F., Skerman, V.B.D., Seeliger, H.P.R. & Clark, W.A. (1975).
128:
Treat valid publication under the botanical code as valid publication under the bacteriological code.
80:
dealt with bacteria, and this kept references to bacteria until these were eliminated at the 1975
269:
448:
835:
246:
132:
In 2021, the ICSP held a formal vote on the three proposals and the third option was chosen.
366:
286:. Bacteriological Code. 1990 Revision. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
8:
718:
665:
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64:
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710:
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307:"International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes. Prokaryotic Code (2022 Revision)"
234:
544:
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318:
295:
International Code of
Nomenclature of Prokaryotes. Prokaryotic Code (2008 Revision)
224:
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48:
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412:
200:
113:
Since 1975, most bacteria were covered under the bacteriological code. However,
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844:
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97:(ICSP; formerly the International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology, ICSB).
528:
432:
287:
891:
114:
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Reimer LC, SardĂ Carbasse J, Koblitz J, Ebeling C, Podstawka A, Overmann J.
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International
Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Online
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of bacteria, according to their relative rank. As such it is one of the
264:
International
Committee on Bacteriological Nomenclature. (1958, June).
176:
882:
795:
683:
Oren A, Arahal DR, RossellĂł-MĂłra R, Sutcliffe IC, Moore ERB. (2021).
454:
189:
Buchanan, R. E., and Ralph St. John-Brooks. (1947, June) (Editors).
411:
279:. 1975 Revision. American Society of Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
52:
693:
International
Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
472:
International
Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
311:
International
Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
299:
International
Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
90:
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
68:
56:
793:
682:
372:
Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes Described from Sequence Data
293:
Parker, C.T., Tindall, B.J. & Garrity, G.M., eds. (2019).
60:
883:
Search of Prokaryotic Nomenclature provided by NamesforLife
391:
266:
International code of nomenclature of bacteria and viruses
430:
201:
Buchanan R. E., St , John-Brooks R., Breed R. S. (1948).
878:
List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature
877:
773:
List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
158:(originally strain U5/41) is called ATCC 11775 by the
164:
German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures
95:
International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes
304:
203:"International bacteriological code of nomenclature"
125:
Apply the bacteriological code to all cyanobacteria.
122:
Exclude cyanobacteria from the bacteriological code.
450:Approved Lists of Bacterial Names, Amended edition
447:VBD Skerman, Vicki McGowan, and PHA Sneath, 1989.
172:Belgian Coordinated Collections of Microorganisms
21:International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes
889:
557:
180:name, but is not considered validly published.
514:
362:International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses
284:International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria
277:International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria
33:International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria
191:Proposed Bacteriological Code of Nomenclature
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301:69(1A): S1–S111. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.000778
251:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
77:International Code of Botanical Nomenclature
845:"Misunderstanding the Bacteriological Code"
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734:
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434:Rules of Nomenclature with Recommendations
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437:. ASM Press – via ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
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729:
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93:(IJSEM). Rules are maintained by the
913:International classification systems
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13:
268:. Ames, Iowa State College Press.
168:Japan Collection of Microorganisms
59:. It denotes the rules for naming
14:
924:
829:
821:Prokaryotic Code (2008 Revision)
751:Prokaryotic Code (2008 Revision)
739:Prokaryotic Code (2008 Revision)
689:in the prokaryotic nomenclature"
160:American Type Culture Collection
108:
82:International Botanical Congress
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259:Journal of General Microbiology
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357:Glossary of scientific naming
220:10.1128/jb.55.3.287-306.1948
152:example, the type strain of
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10:
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862:10.1099/00207713-49-3-1313
139:
640:Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
599:Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
560:Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
529:10.1007/s10482-017-0848-0
843:Tindall BJ (July 1999).
898:International standards
849:Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol
517:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
374:– separate system
207:Journal of Bacteriology
903:Bacterial nomenclature
706:10.1099/ijsem.0.004939
653:10.1099/ijsem.0.004268
572:10.1099/ijs.0.059568-0
485:10.1099/ijs.0.018838-0
324:10.1099/ijsem.0.005585
170:, and LMG 2092 by the
763:Euzéby JP, Parte AC.
593:Pinevich AV. (2015).
612:10.1099/ijs.0.000034
367:Microbiology Society
41:Bacteriological Code
16:Code of nomenclature
162:, DSM 30083 by the
908:Nomenclature codes
418:2012-05-24 at the
166:, JCM 1649 by the
149:culture collection
65:nomenclature codes
523:(10): 1257–1269.
466:Oren, A. (2011).
453:Washington (DC):
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478:(1): 10–15.
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396:the-icsp.org
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741:, Rule 18a.
261:3, 444–462.
195:Hathi Trust
136:Type strain
892:Categories
753:, Rule 30.
379:References
177:candidatus
802:. BacDive
723:236884663
670:220270571
502:206169872
455:ASM Press
871:10425796
806:June 21,
779:June 21,
715:34342563
662:32602831
621:25505344
580:24408952
545:23489558
537:28243951
494:21097637
416:Archived
351:See also
343:37219928
239:16561459
184:Versions
53:Bacteria
155:E. coli
69:biology
57:Archaea
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800:U5/41"
775:(LPSN)
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392:"Home"
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317:(5a).
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230:518444
227:
719:S2CID
666:S2CID
541:S2CID
498:S2CID
103:IJSEM
39:) or
27:) or
867:PMID
808:2022
781:2022
711:PMID
658:PMID
617:PMID
576:PMID
533:PMID
490:PMID
339:PMID
288:link
253:link
235:PMID
61:taxa
55:and
51:for
37:ICNB
25:ICNP
19:The
857:doi
701:doi
648:doi
607:doi
568:doi
525:doi
521:110
480:doi
413:URL
329:hdl
319:doi
270:BHL
225:PMC
215:doi
67:of
894::
865:.
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851:.
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