27:
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In the 1960s, President
Kennedy to build an international broadcasting arm of the United States to as a way to promote foreign policy and overthrow communism. In 1976, President Gerald Ford signed the Voice of America charter that established it as the leading branch of US international broadcasting.
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I believe that this
Assembly should ... consider means for monitoring the radio broadcasts directed across national frontiers in the troubled Near East area. It should then examine complaints from these nations which consider their national security jeopardized by external
325:
In 1993, the
Clinton Administration proposed cutting the budget for Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty in order to reduce budget expenditures. However, after working with the Congress, the International Broadcasting Act was born.
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Raghavan, Sudarsan V., Stephen S. Johnson, Kristi K. Bahrenburg. Sending cross-border static: on the fate of Radio Free Europe and the influence of international broadcasting. Journal of
International Affairs, Vol. 47,
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An Act to authorize appropriations for the
Department of State, the United States Information Agency, and related agencies, to authorize appropriations for foreign assistance programs, and for other purposes.
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Jon T. Powell, "Towards a
Negotiable Definition of Propaganda for International Agreements Related to Direct Broadcast Satellites," Law & Contemporary Problems 45 (1982): 3, 25-26.
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In May 1994, the president announce the continuation of Radio Free Asia after 2009 was dependent on its increased international broadcasting and ability to reach its audience.
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Besides combining current radio service, this act also created the Radio Free Asia – a network aimed at Burma, China, Cambodia, Laos, North Korea, and
Vietnam.
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Price, Monroe. The
Transformation of international broadcasting. Global Media and National Controls: Rethinking the Role of the State, MIT Press, 2002.
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In this law, the president appoints one member of the board as the chairman of the board. The
Secretary of State also serves on the board.
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This Act (Public Law 103-236) consolidated all non-military, U.S. Government international broadcast services under a
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amended the
International Broadcasting Act to allow a one-year extension of the operation of Radio Free Asia.
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In 1958, President Eisenhower in an address to the United Nations proposed monitoring radio broadcasts:
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Bill Text Versions for the 111th Congress, 2009 - 2010. The Library of Congress.
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United States International Broadcasting Act, Pub. L. No. 103-236, title. III.
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Dept of State Bulletin 337-342 at 339. 1958 Statement to the UN, August 1958.
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342:(IBB). The BBG is an independent government agency created to replace the
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In 2002, the Act was amended to include the Radio Free Afghanistan.
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300:. It placed control of the international broadcasting under the
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Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995
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on April 28, 1994 (agreed voice vote) and by the
432:"IBB Fact Sheet. University of Illinois Chicago. Web"
528:Executive Order 12, 850, 3 C.F.R. 606, 607 § 1(b).
58:Protection and Reduction of Government Secrecy Act
261:on April 28, 1994 (agreed unanimous consent)
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43:Arms Control and Nonproliferation Act of 1994
151:22 U.S.C.: Foreign Relations and Intercourse
55:Nuclear Proliferation Prevention Act of 1994
545:United States foreign relations legislation
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251:Reported by the joint conference committee
49:Middle East Peace Facilitation Act of 1994
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280:Signed in law in 1994 by U.S. President
80:Anti-Economic Discrimination Act of 1994
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485:"U.S. Code. House of Representatives"
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457:"Broadcasting Board of Governors FAQ"
344:Board for International Broadcasting
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340:International Broadcasting Bureau
302:United States Information Agency
229:on June 22, 1993 (273-144,
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336:Broadcasting Board of Governors
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239:on February 2, 1994 (92-8
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46:Cambodian Genocide Justice Act
20:International Broadcasting Act
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243:, via Senate.gov, in lieu of
52:Mike Mansfield Fellowship Act
550:103rd United States Congress
90:103rd United States Congress
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338:(BBG) and also created the
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218:Senate Foreign Relations
364:In September 2009, the
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255:agreed to by the House
233:, via Clerk.House.gov)
360:Congressional updates
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214:House Foreign Affairs
253:on April 25, 1994;
177:Legislative history
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231:Roll call vote 252
34:Other short titles
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286:Radio Free Europe
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271:on April 30, 1994
241:Roll call vote 18
237:Passed the Senate
206:) on June 8, 1993
121:Statutes at Large
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348:Voice of America
346:and consolidate
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227:Passed the House
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192:H.R. 2333
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170:§ 6201 et seq.
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290:Radio Liberty
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267:by President
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330:Original law
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282:Bill Clinton
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269:Bill Clinton
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245:S. 1281
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142:Codification
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317:propaganda.
298:Radio Marti
539:Categories
495:2011-04-01
467:2011-04-01
442:2011-04-01
378:References
188:Introduced
109:Public law
69:Long title
164:22 U.S.C.
126:108
104:Citations
96:Effective
77:Nicknames
16:U.S. law
308:History
113:103-236
296:, and
259:Senate
168:ch. 71
158:U.S.C.
130:
394:1993.
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128:Stat.
88:the
212:by
194:by
135:aka
132:382
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220:,
216:,
204:IN
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202:–
200:D
198:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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