Knowledge

Intel Core (microarchitecture)

Source 📝

1640:
and uses the desktop socket 775, but has been marketed as Celeron, Pentium, Core 2, and Xeon, each with different sets of features enabled. Most of the mobile and desktop processors come in two variants that differ in the size of the L2 cache, but the specific amount of L2 cache in a product can also be reduced by disabling parts at production time. Tigerton dual-cores and all quad-core processors except - are multi-chip modules combining two dies. For the 65 nm processors, the same product code can be shared by processors with different dies, but the specific information about which one is used can be derived from the stepping.
2810: 2802: 1585:; however, this is scaled down to 1066 MT/s for lower end 1.60 and 1.86 GHz variants. The Merom mobile variant was initially targeted to run at an FSB of 667 MT/s while the second wave of Meroms, supporting 800 MT/s FSB, were released as part of the Santa Rosa platform with a different socket in May 2007. The desktop-oriented Conroe began with models having an FSB of 800 MT/s or 1066 MT/s with a 1333 MT/s line officially launched on July 22, 2007. 1489: 5029:) and some high-performance X48 and P45 motherboards being compatible. BIOS updates were gradually being released to provide support for the Penryn technology, and the QX9775 is only compatible with the Intel D5400XS motherboard. The Wolfdale-3M model E7200 also has limited compatibility (at least the Xpress 200 chipset is incompatible). 5081:
Optimally, the memory bandwidth afforded should match the bandwidth of the FSB, that is to say that a CPU with a 533 MT/s rated bus speed should be paired with RAM matching the same rated speed, for example DDR2 533, or PC2-4200. A common myth is that installing interleaved RAM will offer double
2821:
cycle, the 2007/2008 "Tick" was the shrink of the Core microarchitecture to 45 nanometers as CPUID model 23. In Core 2 processors, it is used with the code names Penryn (Socket P), Wolfdale (LGA 775) and Yorkfield (MCM, LGA 775), some of which are also sold as Celeron, Pentium and Xeon processors. In
588:
The L1 cache of the Core microarchitecture at 64 KB L1 cache/core (32 KB L1 Data + 32 KB L1 Instruction) is as large as in Pentium M, up from 32 KB on Pentium II / III (16 KB L1 Data + 16 KB L1 Instruction). The consumer version also lacks an L3 cache as in the
2640:
The Conroe-L and Merom-L processors are based around the same core as Conroe and Merom, but only contain a single core and 1 MB of L2 cache, significantly reducing production cost and power consumption of the processor at the expense of performance compared to the dual-core version. It is used only
2836:
The chips come in two sizes, with 6 MB and 3 MB L2 cache. The smaller version is commonly called Penryn-3M and Wolfdale-3M and Yorkfield-6M, respectively. The single-core version of Penryn, listed as Penryn-L here, is not a separate model like Merom-L but a version of the Penryn-3M model with only
1639:
The processors of the Core microarchitecture can be categorized by number of cores, cache size, and socket; each combination of these has a unique code name and product code that is used across several brands. For instance, code name "Allendale" with product code 80557 has two cores, 2 MB L2 cache
492:'; Merom is for mobile computing, Conroe is for desktop systems, and Woodcrest is for servers and workstations. While architecturally identical, the three processor lines differ in the socket used, bus speed, and power consumption. The first Core-based desktop and mobile processors were branded 3716:(steppings), which unlike prior microarchitectures, represent incremental improvements, and different sets of features like cache size and low power modes. Most of these steppings are used across brands, typically by disabling some features and limiting clock frequencies on low-end chips. 4326:
The model 22 stepping A1 (cpuid 10661h) marks a significant design change, with just a single core and 1 MB L2 cache further reducing the power consumption and manufacturing cost for the low-end. Like the earlier steppings, A1 is not used with the Mobile Intel 965 Express platform.
477:, since 2001, and decided to expand it to all market segments, replacing NetBurst in desktop computers and servers. It inherited from Pentium M the choice of a short and efficient pipeline, delivering superior performance despite not reaching the high clocks of NetBurst. 5037:. This requirement is a result of Conroe's significantly lower power consumption, compared to the Pentium 4/D CPUs it replaced. A motherboard that has both a supporting chipset and VRD 11 supports Conroe processors, but even then some boards will need an updated 5831:"Intel Core 2 Duo Mobile Processors T7400 & L7400 and Intel Celeron M Processor 530 (Merom - Napa Refresh), PCN 108529-03, Product Design, B-2 to G-2 Stepping Conversion, Reason for Revision: Change G-0 to G-2 Stepping and Correct Post Conversion MM#" 4306:
The G0 and M0 steppings improve idle power consumption in C1E state and add the C2E state in desktop processors. In mobile processors, all of which support C1 through C4 idle states, steppings E1, G0, and M0 add support for the Mobile Intel 965 Express
5032:
Although a motherboard may have the required chipset to support Conroe, some motherboards based on the above-mentioned chipsets do not support Conroe. This is because all Conroe-based processors require a new power delivery feature set specified in
4296:
Steppings B2/B3, E1, and G0 of model 15 (cpuid 06fx) processors are evolutionary steps of the standard Merom/Conroe die with 4 MB L2 cache, with the short-lived E1 stepping only being used in mobile processors. Stepping L2 and M0 are the
4929:
Model 30 stepping A1 (cpuid 106d1h) adds an L3 cache and six instead of the usual two cores, which leads to an unusually large die size of 503 mm. As of February 2008, it has only found its way into the very high-end Xeon 7400 series
3719:
Steppings with a reduced cache size use a separate naming scheme, which means that the releases are no longer in alphabetic order. Added steppings have been used in internal and engineering samples, but are unlisted in the tables.
1565:
Other new technologies include 1 cycle throughput (2 cycles previously) of all 128-bit SSE instructions and a new power saving design. All components will run at minimum speed, raising speed dynamically as needed (similar to AMD's
4914:
instructions. Stepping C1/M1 was a bug fix version of C0/M0 specifically for quad core processors and only used in those. Stepping E0/R0 adds two new instructions (XSAVE/XRSTOR) and replaces all earlier steppings.
3619:
processor (CPUID Family 6, model 29) is closely related to Wolfdale but comes with six cores and an on-chip L3 cache and is designed for servers with Socket 604, so it is marketed only as Xeon, not as Core 2.
589:
Gallatin core of the Pentium 4 Extreme Edition, though it is exclusively present in high-end versions of Core-based Xeons. Both an L3 cache and hyper-threading were reintroduced again to consumer line in the
4909:
In the model 23 (cpuid 01067xh), Intel started marketing stepping with full (6 MB) and reduced (3 MB) L2 cache at the same time, and giving them identical cpuid values. All steppings have the new
5077:
is there a significant performance increase. While DDR2 memory models with tighter timing specifications do improve performance, the difference in real world games and applications is often negligible.
558:
of Core 2-branded CPUs while increasing their processing capacity. Intel's CPUs have varied widely in power consumption according to clock rate, architecture, and semiconductor process, shown in the
4205: 2224: 4823: 4817: 4811: 4564: 4555: 2929: 2910: 4261: 4145: 4063: 4011: 3846: 2883: 2706: 2157: 2098: 4720: 4488: 2954: 1604:(specified a different way so not directly comparable). Merom, the mobile variant, is listed at 35 watts TDP for standard versions and 5 watts TDP for ultra low voltage (ULV) versions. 4723: 4491: 2941: 5429:
The Core 2 processor does not require the use of DDR2. While the Intel 975X and P965 chipsets require this memory, some motherboards and chipsets support both Core 2 processors and
5872: 4833: 4571: 3313: 3306: 1446: 5461:(TLB) for Core 2 to avoid issues, and admits that, "in rare instances, improper TLB invalidation may result in unpredictable system behavior, such as hangs or incorrect data." 3158: 1592:(TDPs) of 65 watts for Conroe and most Woodcrests, 80 watts for the 3.0 GHz Woodcrest, and 40 or 35 watts for the low-voltage Woodcrest. In comparison, a 2.2 GHz AMD 4223: 3967: 3139: 2387: 465:. In early 2004 the new version of NetBurst (Prescott) needed very high power to reach the clocks it needed for competitive performance, making it unsuitable for the shift to 4806: 4786: 4729: 4548: 3233: 3193: 3115: 2200: 4803: 4800: 4789: 3252: 3214: 3174: 1417: 4197: 4083: 2730: 2181: 4901: 4814: 4726: 4561: 4494: 4479: 4473: 4213: 3960: 3093: 3068: 3046: 2058: 1555:. For example, a common code sequence like a compare followed by a conditional jump would become a single micro-op. However, this technology does not work in 64-bit mode. 4268: 4152: 4076: 4024: 2679: 2130: 4820: 4758: 4558: 4520: 4476: 4117: 4761: 4714: 4523: 4482: 3036: 3023: 3010: 4210: 4155: 4070: 4018: 3957: 3853: 4717: 4485: 4120: 2997: 2987: 2967: 5485:
Ax39, Ax43, Ax65, Ax79, Ax90, Ax99 are said to be particularly serious. 39, 43, 79, which can cause unpredictable behavior or system hang, have been fixed in recent
5457:
software. Intel's documentation states that their programming manuals will be updated "in the coming months" with information on recommended methods of managing the
4158: 4073: 4021: 3856: 2080: 4836: 5846: 6141: 4828: 4574: 3323: 3282: 2485: 4851: 4848: 4678: 4675: 4629: 4513: 3519: 3506: 3461: 4841: 4579: 4218: 3335: 2776: 2411: 4273: 4101: 3918: 2754: 2461: 4748: 4626: 4228: 4088: 3972: 3490: 3477: 2360: 2337: 2305: 6136: 4738: 4503: 3438: 3350: 7168: 3396: 3378: 4114: 4106: 4091: 3975: 3928: 3923: 3865: 3657: 2535: 2437: 2324: 6985: 4856: 4753: 4683: 4634: 4111: 3980: 3879: 3414: 2511: 2259: 628: 4743: 4508: 4330:
Steppings G0, M0 and A1 mostly replaced all older steppings in 2008. In 2009, a new stepping G2 was introduced to replace the original stepping B2.
3577: 3540: 3365: 2575: 7173: 5512:, calling the TLB issue "totally insignificant", adding, "The biggest problem is that Intel should just have documented the TLB behavior better." 4096: 3870: 2285: 7369: 7271: 7183: 6131: 5426:
memory, which runs at the same speed as the CPU's FSB; this is not an officially supported configuration, but several motherboards support it.
7188: 7178: 7163: 6990: 5649: 4792: 6055: 5879: 4795: 4200: 6980: 6167:
Benchmarks Comparing the Computational Power of Core Architecture against Older Intel NetBurst and AMD Athlon64 Central Processing Units
5594:
Note that all mentions of "Next-Generation Micro-architecture" in Intel's slides have asterisks that warn that "micro-architecture name
6193: 5083: 7216: 1588:
The power use of these processors is very low: average energy use is to be in the 1–2 watt range in ultra low voltage variants, with
1383: 7276: 6161: 6032: 5560:, the ultimate evolution of P6, reached 3.6 GHz base and 3.86 GHz boost frequency. (Excluding the 4.4 GHz special-order Xeons.) 379: 621: 4969:: 865G/PE/P, 945G/GZ/GC/P/PL, 965G/P, 975X, P/G/Q965, Q963, 946GZ/PL, P3x, G3x, Q3x, X38, X48, P4x, 5400 Express (See also: 1205: 6337: 6322: 6246: 6236: 5533: 5477:
Allowed memory corruptions outside of the range of permitted writing for a process by running common instruction sequences.
5025:
The Yorkfield XE model QX9770 (45 nm with 1600 MT/s FSB) has limited chipset compatibility - with only X38, P35 (with
565:
Like the last NetBurst CPUs, Core based processors feature multiple cores and hardware virtualization support (marketed as
6241: 5830: 5676: 7354: 6261: 6256: 6251: 5422:
On jobs requiring large amounts of memory access, the quad-core Core 2 processors can benefit significantly from using
5094:) Core 2 processors provide a 64-bit data path. Current chipsets provide for a couple of either DDR2 or DDR3 channels. 5058: 1559: 6121: 5904: 7359: 7035: 6892: 5716: 1904: 1890: 7226: 7206: 6469: 6315: 6293: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6231: 6226: 5505: 614: 1607:
Previously, Intel announced that it would now focus on power efficiency, rather than raw performance. However, at
893: 7364: 7151: 6298: 6273: 3272: 1897: 1823: 1809: 1724: 1241: 6078:"A microcode reliability update is available that improves the reliability of systems that use Intel processors" 5065:(FSB). This means that for the Conroe CPUs with FSB of 1066 MT/s, the ideal memory performance for DDR2 is 6464: 6433: 6186: 2641:
in ultra-low voltage Core 2 Solo U2xxx and in Celeron processors and is identified as CPUID family 6 model 22.
1574:
technology from earlier mobile processors). This allows the chip to produce less heat, and minimize power use.
1059: 5698: 5082:
the bandwidth. However, at most the increase in bandwidth by installing interleaved RAM is roughly 5–10%. The
3345: 1816: 6536: 6445: 6305: 6268: 6221: 1525: 1295: 1093: 7333: 6507: 6457: 6421: 6132:
Pictures of processors using the Core Microarchitecture, among others (also first mention of Clovertown-MP)
5557: 5458: 5433:
memory. When using DDR memory, performance may be reduced because of the lower available memory bandwidth.
5091: 4365: 4303:
chips with just 2 MB L2 cache, reducing production cost and power consumption for low-end processors.
4299: 2902: 2249: 1883: 1830: 1795: 1769: 1755: 1012: 1002: 172: 5629: 2873: 1711: 1686: 6531: 6502: 6494: 6452: 6440: 6416: 4931: 4373: 4369: 3766: 3755: 2427: 1945: 1911: 1862: 1853: 1513: 1225: 1190: 1107: 1083: 1073: 983: 959: 869: 786: 555: 400: 6310: 1802: 1762: 1741: 1516:
has a two cycles higher branch misprediction penalty than Core/Penryn. Core can ideally sustain up to 4
6409: 5553: 5008: 4358: 3762: 3409: 2796: 1776: 1677: 1505: 969: 760: 489: 457:
microarchitecture, which suffered from high power consumption and heat intensity due to an inefficient
394: 6101: 5950: 7286: 6179: 4351: 3770: 1748: 1261: 803: 590: 202: 546:-branded CPUs. The Core microarchitecture provides more efficient decoding stages, execution units, 7064: 6216: 6202: 6111: 6106: 5972: 5612: 5453:
hardware. This may cause problems, many of them serious security and stability issues, with extant
5034: 928: 861: 748: 6146: 2809: 606: 581:
technology as in Pentium 4 processors. This is because the Core microarchitecture is based on the
7328: 7303: 6897: 4344: 3748: 2936: 2280: 1961: 848: 820: 767: 485: 431: 81: 5997: 5860: 5552:
NetBurst had reached 3.8 GHz in 2004. Core initially reached 3 GHz, and after moving to 45nm in
1970:
Family 6 Model 15. Depending on their configuration and packaging, their code names are Conroe (
7318: 6374: 6364: 6359: 6327: 5442: 5423: 5123: 5074: 5070: 5066: 4970: 3741: 2823: 2049: 1521: 1517: 1496:
While the Core microarchitecture is a major architectural revision, it is based in part on the
1366: 906: 705: 638: 582: 534:
and improved the use of both available clock cycles and power when compared with the preceding
481: 446: 442: 383: 6126: 4919: 4308: 3616: 2827: 2002: 1918: 7308: 7030: 5998:"Intel Core 2 Duo Processor for Intel Centrino Duo Processor Technology Specification Update" 4923: 1998: 1608: 559: 198: 5794: 5772: 5653: 5222:
T9400, T9550, T9600, P7350, P7450, P8400, P8600, P8700, P9500, P9600, SP9300, SP9400, X9100
2833:
Architecturally, 45 nm Core 2 processors feature SSE4.1 and new divide/shuffle engine.
2006: 1869: 1783: 6640: 6156: 5973:"Dual-Core Intel Xeon Processor 7200 Series and Quad-Core Intel Xeon Processor 7300 Series" 5002: 1589: 1537: 1501: 835: 466: 458: 264: 101: 6910: 6014: 2801: 8: 7266: 6756: 4320: 1982:, LGA 775, 2x4MB L2 cache). Merom and Allendale processors with limited features are in 7313: 7146: 7141: 6928: 6612: 6607: 6602: 6597: 6592: 6151: 5519:
update, with no performance penalty. BIOS updates are also available to fix the issue.
5118: 1567: 7136: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 6162:
Release dates of upcoming Intel Core processors using the Intel Core Microarchitecture
2480: 2355: 7079: 6963: 6933: 5927: 5737: 4966: 3724: 3209: 2382: 2219: 1983: 1979: 1327: 992: 877: 687: 679: 500: 470: 434: 162: 5699:"Driving energy-efficient performance, innovation with Intel Core microarchitecture" 5445:(MMU) in X6800, E6000 and E4000 processors does not operate to prior specifications 1966:
The original Core 2 processors are based on the same dies that can be identified as
7074: 7052: 7016: 6814: 6708: 6563: 6395: 6350: 5595: 5585: 5454: 5014: 4998: 4918:
In mobile processors, stepping C0/M0 is only used in the Intel Mobile 965 Express (
2830:
code names are used for LGA 771 based MCMs with two or four active Wolfdale cores.
2456: 1601: 1544: 238: 6166: 2300: 6671: 6644: 2818: 1552: 988: 827: 602: 578: 551: 146: 1611:(IDF) in spring 2006, Intel advertised both. Some of the promised numbers were: 1149: 920: 791: 7211: 6875: 5586:"New Wine into Old Skins. Conroe: Grandson of Pentium III, Nephew of NetBurst?" 5509: 5486: 5446: 5128: 5062: 3713: 1627:
80% more performance for Woodcrest at 35% less power; compared to the original
1578: 808: 798: 781: 755: 734: 720: 699: 94: 7047: 6915: 4922:) platform, whereas stepping E0/R0 supports the later Intel Mobile 4 Express ( 1509: 853: 7348: 6838: 6828: 6787: 6524: 5501: 5497: 1532:
microarchitectures. The new architecture is a dual core design with a shared
1230: 1164: 1088: 1054: 1007: 964: 912: 901: 843: 469:
CPUs. On May 7, 2004 Intel confirmed the cancellation of the next NetBurst,
7091: 6777: 6428: 5152: 5026: 4434: 4424: 4409: 1388: 1349: 1300: 1169: 1030: 494: 247: 155: 151: 5073:
instead of PC2-4200 can actually decrease performance. Only when going to
1628: 6997: 6948: 6938: 6833: 6800: 6795: 6782: 6741: 6735: 6729: 6481: 6476: 6116: 6077: 5057:
design, the Core 2 technology sees a greater benefit from memory running
4952: 3456: 2878: 2674: 1359: 1331: 1312: 1272: 1209: 1179: 1139: 739: 725: 711: 450: 329: 323: 5752: 5738:"The Architecture of the Nehalem Processor and Nehalem-EP SMP Platforms" 5001:: P4M800, P4M800PRO, P4M890, P4M900, PT880 Pro/Ultra, PT890. (See also: 3727:
of two chips in order to get larger cache sizes or more than two cores.
2013:, 2×4MB L2 cache), all of which are marketed only under the Xeon brand. 516:
brands; while server and workstation Core-based processors were branded
7236: 7231: 7086: 7025: 6970: 6943: 6887: 6768: 6723: 6717: 6692: 6686: 6680: 6659: 6653: 6587: 6572: 6512: 5018: 4992: 4988: 4984: 3668: 3532: 3330: 2586: 2010: 1597: 1403: 1316: 1276: 1257: 1049: 668: 652: 566: 531: 462: 318: 84: 24: 5492:
Among those who have stated the errata to be particularly serious are
3649: 3572: 2530: 7296: 7281: 7241: 7069: 6958: 6953: 6860: 6855: 6369: 5816: 5757: 5721: 5516: 5430: 5054: 5050: 4293:
Early ES/QS steppings are: B0 (CPUID 6F4h), B1 (6F5h) and E0 (6F9h).
2749: 2701: 2501: 2152: 1622: 1571: 1497: 1130: 547: 543: 539: 474: 115: 2596: 2570: 1990:
processors, while Conroe, Allendale and Kentsfield also are sold as
1615:
20% more performance for Merom at the same power level; compared to
7291: 6870: 6519: 6381: 6171: 5634: 5327: 5248: 5087: 4316: 4312: 2975: 2112: 2108: 1975: 1616: 1533: 1529: 1488: 1282: 1125: 772: 636: 570: 535: 454: 375: 308: 298: 292: 286: 5569:
77 mm² according to Intel, 80 mm² according to Hiroshige Goto
480:
The first processors that used this architecture were code-named '
7323: 7221: 7059: 7042: 7002: 6923: 6904: 6882: 6582: 6577: 5493: 5482: 4980: 4959: 4948: 4419: 4414: 4404: 4399: 3443: 3425: 3386: 3301: 3277: 3134: 2406: 2345: 2270: 1987: 1971: 1593: 1370: 664: 512: 506: 356: 352: 312: 302: 6107:
Intel press release announcing plans for a new microarchitecture
7246: 7012: 6865: 6850: 6559: 6391: 6152:
Detailed overview of the Core microarchitecture at Ars Technica
6137:
IDF keynotes, advertising the performance of the new processors
5468: 5041:
to recognize Conroe's FID (Frequency ID) and VID (Voltage ID).
4976: 1621:
40% more performance for Conroe at 40% less power; compared to
1018: 473:. Intel had been developing Merom, the 64-bit evolution of the 185: 177: 5515:
Microsoft has issued update KB936357 to address the errata by
1596:
875HE processor consumes 55 watts, while the energy efficient
6810: 6346: 1997:
Additional code names for processors based on this model are
1974:, 4 MB L2 cache), Allendale (LGA 775, 2 MB L2 cache), Merom ( 1967: 1704: 1669: 574: 438: 253: 214: 181: 4315:, while the earlier B2 and L2 steppings only appear for the 7158: 6975: 6845: 6823: 6619: 5038: 4911: 4444: 4439: 4429: 3360: 2506: 2432: 2254: 1991: 1582: 1392: 1112: 1036: 946: 518: 222: 218: 210: 206: 6112:
Intel press release introducing the Core Microarchitecture
1520:(IPC) execution rate, compared to the 3 IPC capability of 6752: 6704: 6491: 5528: 5450: 1548: 6147:
RealWorld Tech's overview of the Core microarchitecture
5951:"Benchmarks of four Prime95 processes on a quad-core" 5928:"Intel Core 2: Is high speed memory worth its price?" 6157:
Intel Core versus AMD's K8 architecture at Anandtech
3723:
Many of the high-end Core 2 and Xeon processors use
5817:"Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9650 - Penryn Ticks Ahead" 5630:"Intel cancels Tejas, moves to dual-core designs" 577:. However, Core-based processors do not have the 7346: 6122:A Detailed Look at Intel's New Core Architecture 4993:nForce 750i SLI/780i SLI/790i SLI/790i Ultra SLI 4333: 3730: 1215:Backported Sunny Cove microarchitecture for 14nm 4989:nForce 650i Ultra/650i SLI/680i LT SLI/680i SLI 4947:Conroe, Conroe XE and Allendale all use Socket 2813:Wolfdale-type Core 2 Duo E8400 perspective view 1500:processor family designed by Intel Israel. The 6558: 5717:"The Bulldozer Aftermath: Delving Even Deeper" 5650:"Penryn Arrives: Core 2 Extreme QX9650 Review" 441:in mid-2006. It is a major evolution over the 6187: 5044: 1543:One new technology included in the design is 622: 530:The Core microarchitecture returned to lower 6056:"Core 2 Errata -- problematic or overblown?" 5090:processors and current and medium-term (pre- 4942: 5474:Floating point instruction non-coherencies. 6194: 6180: 5905:"ARK entry for Intel Xeon Processor X7460" 2790: 629: 615: 5753:"Intel Core versus AMD's K8 architecture" 1570:power-saving technology, and Intel's own 6053: 5861:Intel CPU Die-Size and Microarchitecture 5606: 5604: 5583: 3712:The Core microarchitecture uses several 2808: 2800: 1487: 997:L3-cache introduced, 256KB L2-cache/core 359:, Pentium Dual-Core, Core 2 range, Xeon) 7272:Process–architecture–optimization model 2805:Wolfdale-type Core 2 Duo E8400 top view 1955: 7370:Computer-related introductions in 2006 7347: 6127:Intel names the Core Microarchitecture 5925: 5735: 5610: 4937: 1508:is 14 stages long – less than half of 696: 6175: 5948: 5601: 4955:is compatible with these processors. 776: 674: 610: 585:used by Pentium Pro, II, III, and M. 136:8 MB to 16 MB shared (Xeon 7400) 6201: 6102:Intel Core Microarchitecture website 5750: 5714: 5674: 5584:Bessonov, Oleg (September 9, 2005). 5534:List of Intel CPU microarchitectures 5109:Matched memory and maximum bandwidth 6033:"Matthew Dillon on Intel Core Bugs" 5611:Hinton, Glenn (February 17, 2010). 5021:and CrossFire Xpress 3200 for Intel 2635: 2005:(MCM, LGA 771, 2×4MB L2 cache) and 1461:indicates cancelled processors 1017:Introduced GPU on same package and 498:, later expanding to the lower-end 13: 5098:Matched processor and RAM ratings 4334:Steppings using 45 nm process 1634: 1078:Fully integrated voltage regulator 424:Next Generation Micro-architecture 14: 7381: 6095: 6054:Torvalds, Linus (June 27, 2007). 5069:. In a few configurations, using 5035:Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 11.0 1978:, 4 MB L2 cache) and Kentsfield ( 16:Intel processor microarchitecture 7287:Intel HD, UHD, and Iris Graphics 6035:. OpenBSD journal. June 30, 2007 5508:. Taking a contrasting view was 4319:based Mobile Intel 945 Express ( 1115:introduced on mainstream desktop 445:, the previous iteration of the 19:For Intel processors branded as 6375:P6 variant (Enhanced Pentium M) 6070: 6047: 6025: 6007: 5990: 5965: 5942: 5919: 5897: 5865: 5854: 5840: 5823: 5809: 5787: 5765: 5744: 5736:Thomadakis, Michael Euaggelos. 5563: 5471:bit is shared across the cores. 1560:loads ahead of preceding stores 1558:Core can speculatively execute 945:4 cores on mainstream desktop, 141:Architecture and classification 5729: 5708: 5691: 5668: 5642: 5622: 5577: 5546: 5436: 5334:00, T8n00, T9300, T9500, X9000 1408:Low power mobile only (9-30W) 1195:10 cores on mainstream desktop 422:(provisionally referred to as 1: 6142:The Core of Intel's new chips 5847:Intel® Celeron® Processor 440 5652:. ExtremeTech. Archived from 5539: 5011:: 662, 671, 671fx, 672, 672fx 3731:Steppings using 65 nm process 3610: 1577:For most Woodcrest CPUs, the 1483: 1185:8 cores on mainstream desktop 1144:6 cores on mainstream desktop 1035:On-die ring bus, no more non- 637:Intel CPU core roadmaps from 6080:. Microsoft. October 8, 2011 5459:translation lookaside buffer 5415: 5363: 5307: 5253: 5224: 5150: 5112:single channel, dual channel 3707: 1492:Intel Core microarchitecture 420:Intel Core microarchitecture 89:933 MHz to 3.5 GHz 7: 5795:"Intel Xeon Processor 5120" 5773:"Intel Xeon Processor 5110" 5675:King, Ian (April 9, 2007). 5522: 1551:instructions into a single 1467:are microarchitectures 525: 449:which started in 1995 with 447:P6 microarchitecture series 10: 7386: 5045:Synchronous memory modules 2914: 2906: 2797:Penryn (microarchitecture) 2794: 2001:(LGA 771, 4 MB L2 cache), 1959: 1540:and improved scalability. 672: 661: 656: 600: 596: 340:Products, models, variants 18: 7355:Intel x86 microprocessors 7259: 7199: 7011: 6809: 6751: 6702: 6669: 6639: 6632: 6551: 6490: 6390: 6345: 6336: 6209: 6058:. Real World Technologies 5926:piotke (August 1, 2006). 5464:Among the issues stated: 5392: 5379: 5366: 5270: 5263: 5256: 5176: 5163: 5156: 5108: 5105: 5102: 4983:Ultra/SLI X16 for Intel, 4943:Motherboard compatibility 4356: 4349: 4342: 4340: 3753: 3746: 3739: 3737: 3667: 3653: 3648: 3587: 3584: 3581: 3571: 3566: 3547: 3544: 3536: 3531: 3523: 3510: 3502: 3499: 3471: 3468: 3455: 3452: 3421: 3418: 3385: 3374: 3359: 3354: 3344: 3329: 3317: 3300: 3295: 3292: 3289: 3286: 3271: 3264: 3240: 3237: 3218: 3208: 3205: 3181: 3178: 3170: 3146: 3143: 3133: 3130: 3103: 3089: 3032: 3017: 3006: 2981: 2974: 2971: 2963: 2945: 2935: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2901: 2865: 2761: 2758: 2748: 2710: 2700: 2603: 2595: 2585: 2582: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2529: 2505: 2370: 2318: 2315: 2309: 2299: 2294: 2274: 2269: 2263: 2253: 2241: 2185: 2164: 2161: 2151: 2068: 2062: 2054: 2041: 1843: 1737: 1673: 1653: 1650: 1600:line fits in the 35 watt 1451: 1422: 1407: 1397: 1382: 1377: 1363: 1336: 1321: 1306: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1281: 1266: 1251: 1246: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1194: 1184: 1173: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1143: 1134: 1124: 1119: 1111: 1101: 1097: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1067: 1063: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1034: 1024: 1016: 1006: 1001: 991:reintroduced, integrated 987: 977: 973: 963: 958: 953: 944: 934: 900: 847: 842: 814: 807: 797: 754: 733: 703: 663: 658: 651: 646: 591:Nehalem microarchitecture 538:microarchitecture of the 411: 406: 390: 371: 366: 344: 339: 279: 263: 237: 232: 191: 171: 161: 145: 140: 132: 128:0.5 to 6 MB per two cores 124: 113: 108: 93: 79: 74: 42: 37: 7360:Intel microarchitectures 5836:. Intel. March 30, 2009. 5677:"How Israel saved Intel" 5449:in prior generations of 1562:with unknown addresses. 6117:Intel processor roadmap 6015:"'Intel Core 2' - MARC" 5873:"Product Change Notice" 5704:. Intel. March 7, 2006. 2791:Penryn/Wolfdale (45 nm) 1962:Conroe (microprocessor) 1536:engineered for maximum 1512:'s. Penryn's successor 453:. It also replaced the 233:Physical specifications 7365:X86 microarchitectures 6370:P6 variant (Pentium M) 5949:Jacob (May 19, 2007). 5443:memory management unit 4971:List of Intel chipsets 2814: 2806: 2127:Mobile Core 2 Extreme 1518:instructions per cycle 1493: 1473:are future processors 1322:Hybrid, DDR5, PCIe 5.0 61:; 18 years ago 48:; 18 years ago 5613:"Key Nehalem Choices" 5556:would reach 3.5 GHz. 5399:PC3-12800 (DDR3-1600) 5271:PC3-10600 (DDR3-1333) 4951:; however, not every 2812: 2804: 1878:Quad-Core 45 nm 1841:Quad-Core 65 nm 1792:Dual-Core 45 nm 1735:Dual-Core 65 nm 1609:Intel Developer Forum 1590:thermal design powers 1547:, which combines two 1491: 560:CPU power dissipation 5885:on December 22, 2010 5386:PC2-8500 (DDR2-1066) 5177:PC3-8500 (DDR3-1066) 5170:PC2-8500 (DDR2-1066) 5003:List of VIA chipsets 2822:the Xeon brand, the 1956:Conroe/Merom (65 nm) 1927:Six-Core 45 nm 1538:performance per watt 1267:512 KB L2-cache/core 583:P6 microarchitecture 173:Instruction set 147:Technology node 5679:. The Seattle Times 5656:on October 31, 2007 5393:PC3-6400 (DDR3-800) 5380:PC2-6400 (DDR2-800) 5330:), L7300, L7500, X7 5264:PC2-5300 (DDR2-667) 5164:PC2-4200 (DDR2-533) 5099: 4938:System requirements 4749:Q9000 Q9000S QX9000 1581:(FSB) runs at 1333 426:, and developed as 398:(a version of Core) 70: (Core 2) 38:General information 34: 7169:Sandy Bridge-based 6338:Microarchitectures 6323:Microarchitectures 5097: 4985:nForce 570/590 SLI 4920:Santa Rosa refresh 3725:Multi-chip modules 3266:Desktop processors 2815: 2807: 2243:Desktop processors 2197:Celeron Dual-Core 2055:Mobile Core 2 Duo 1654:Desktop, UP Server 1494: 913:Nehalem (NetBurst) 461:designed for high 430:) is a multi-core 380:Enhanced Pentium M 32: 7342: 7341: 7255: 7254: 6628: 6627: 6547: 6546: 6003:. pp. 18–21. 5751:De Gelas, Johan. 5715:De Gelas, Johan. 5420: 5419: 5412: 5403: 5397: 5390: 5384: 5377: 5373:PC-3200 (DDR-400) 5371: 5367:PC-3200 (DDR-400) 5340: 5317: 5284: 5275: 5268: 5261: 5257:PC-3200 (DDR-400) 5234: 5221: 5190: 5181: 5174: 5168: 5161: 5157:PC-3200 (DDR-400) 5139: 5113: 5049:Unlike the prior 5019:Radeon Xpress 200 4907: 4906: 4291: 4290: 3705: 3704: 3617:Xeon "Dunnington" 3608: 3607: 2867:Mobile processors 2837:one active core. 2788: 2787: 2633: 2632: 2383:Pentium Dual-Core 2220:Pentium Dual-Core 2043:Mobile processors 1984:Pentium Dual Core 1980:multi-chip module 1953: 1952: 1480: 1479: 1455: 1454: 894:Cedarmill (Tejas) 556:power consumption 501:Pentium Dual-Core 471:Tejas and Jayhawk 435:microarchitecture 416: 415: 163:Microarchitecture 104:to 1600 MT/s 7377: 7174:Ivy Bridge-based 6765:8/16-bit databus 6637: 6636: 6556: 6555: 6552:Current products 6343: 6342: 6203:Intel processors 6196: 6189: 6182: 6173: 6172: 6090: 6089: 6087: 6085: 6074: 6068: 6067: 6065: 6063: 6051: 6045: 6044: 6042: 6040: 6029: 6023: 6022: 6011: 6005: 6004: 6002: 5994: 5988: 5987: 5985: 5983: 5977: 5969: 5963: 5962: 5960: 5958: 5953:. Mersenne Forum 5946: 5940: 5939: 5937: 5935: 5923: 5917: 5916: 5914: 5912: 5901: 5895: 5894: 5892: 5890: 5884: 5878:. Archived from 5877: 5869: 5863: 5858: 5852: 5844: 5838: 5837: 5835: 5827: 5821: 5820: 5813: 5807: 5806: 5804: 5802: 5791: 5785: 5784: 5782: 5780: 5769: 5763: 5762: 5748: 5742: 5741: 5733: 5727: 5726: 5712: 5706: 5705: 5703: 5695: 5689: 5688: 5686: 5684: 5672: 5666: 5665: 5663: 5661: 5646: 5640: 5639: 5626: 5620: 5619: 5617: 5608: 5599: 5593: 5581: 5570: 5567: 5561: 5550: 5455:operating system 5408: 5401: 5395: 5388: 5382: 5375: 5369: 5336: 5313: 5280: 5273: 5266: 5259: 5251:), L7200, L7400 5230: 5217: 5186: 5179: 5172: 5166: 5159: 5140:T5200, T5300, U2 5135: 5111: 5103:Processor model 5100: 5096: 4338: 4337: 4311:) platform with 3735: 3734: 3623: 3622: 2840: 2839: 2644: 2643: 2636:Conroe-L/Merom-L 2016: 2015: 1643: 1642: 1602:thermal envelope 1545:Macro-Ops Fusion 649: 648: 631: 624: 617: 608: 607: 69: 67: 62: 56: 54: 49: 35: 31: 7385: 7384: 7380: 7379: 7378: 7376: 7375: 7374: 7345: 7344: 7343: 7338: 7267:Tick–tock model 7251: 7195: 7184:Broadwell-based 7075:Extreme Edition 7007: 6805: 6747: 6698: 6665: 6624: 6543: 6486: 6386: 6332: 6205: 6200: 6098: 6093: 6083: 6081: 6076: 6075: 6071: 6061: 6059: 6052: 6048: 6038: 6036: 6031: 6030: 6026: 6013: 6012: 6008: 6000: 5996: 5995: 5991: 5981: 5979: 5975: 5971: 5970: 5966: 5956: 5954: 5947: 5943: 5933: 5931: 5924: 5920: 5910: 5908: 5903: 5902: 5898: 5888: 5886: 5882: 5875: 5871: 5870: 5866: 5859: 5855: 5845: 5841: 5833: 5829: 5828: 5824: 5815: 5814: 5810: 5800: 5798: 5793: 5792: 5788: 5778: 5776: 5771: 5770: 5766: 5749: 5745: 5734: 5730: 5713: 5709: 5701: 5697: 5696: 5692: 5682: 5680: 5673: 5669: 5659: 5657: 5648: 5647: 5643: 5628: 5627: 5623: 5615: 5609: 5602: 5582: 5578: 5574: 5573: 5568: 5564: 5551: 5547: 5542: 5525: 5439: 5413:QX9770, QX9775 5400: 5398: 5394: 5387: 5385: 5381: 5374: 5372: 5368: 5335: 5272: 5265: 5258: 5216: 5178: 5171: 5169: 5165: 5158: 5110: 5106:Front-side bus 5047: 4945: 4940: 4336: 3733: 3714:stepping levels 3710: 3613: 3503:Core 2 Extreme 3090:Core 2 Extreme 2978: 2799: 2793: 2718: 2638: 2296: 2226: 2169: 2115: 2111: 2100: 2094: 1964: 1958: 1948: 1921: 1914: 1907: 1900: 1893: 1886: 1872: 1865: 1856: 1833: 1826: 1819: 1812: 1805: 1798: 1786: 1779: 1772: 1765: 1758: 1751: 1744: 1727: 1714: 1689: 1680: 1637: 1635:Processor cores 1553:micro-operation 1486: 1481: 1476: 1365: 1303: 1285:graphics engine 996: 742: 728: 714: 642: 641:to Panther Lake 635: 605: 603:Intel Tick-Tock 599: 579:hyper-threading 554:, reducing the 528: 467:dual/multi-core 399: 397: 378: 362: 335: 275: 259: 252:228M to 1900M ( 251: 228: 65: 63: 60: 58: 52: 50: 47: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7383: 7373: 7372: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7340: 7339: 7337: 7336: 7331: 7326: 7321: 7316: 7311: 7306: 7301: 7300: 7299: 7294: 7289: 7284: 7274: 7269: 7263: 7261: 7257: 7256: 7253: 7252: 7250: 7249: 7244: 7239: 7234: 7229: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7203: 7201: 7197: 7196: 7194: 7193: 7192: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7166: 7156: 7155: 7154: 7149: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7129: 7124: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7094: 7084: 7083: 7082: 7077: 7072: 7067: 7057: 7056: 7055: 7050: 7040: 7039: 7038: 7033: 7022: 7020: 7009: 7008: 7006: 7005: 7000: 6995: 6994: 6993: 6988: 6986:NetBurst-based 6983: 6973: 6968: 6967: 6966: 6961: 6956: 6951: 6946: 6941: 6936: 6931: 6921: 6920: 6919: 6913: 6902: 6901: 6900: 6895: 6885: 6880: 6879: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6863: 6858: 6853: 6843: 6842: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6820: 6818: 6807: 6806: 6804: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6792:32-bit databus 6790: 6785: 6780: 6775: 6774:16-bit databus 6772: 6766: 6762: 6760: 6749: 6748: 6746: 6745: 6739: 6733: 6727: 6721: 6714: 6712: 6700: 6699: 6697: 6696: 6690: 6684: 6677: 6675: 6667: 6666: 6664: 6663: 6657: 6650: 6648: 6634: 6630: 6629: 6626: 6625: 6623: 6622: 6617: 6616: 6615: 6610: 6605: 6600: 6595: 6585: 6580: 6575: 6569: 6567: 6553: 6549: 6548: 6545: 6544: 6542: 6541: 6540: 6539: 6529: 6528: 6527: 6517: 6516: 6515: 6510: 6499: 6497: 6488: 6487: 6485: 6484: 6479: 6474: 6473: 6472: 6462: 6461: 6460: 6450: 6449: 6448: 6438: 6437: 6436: 6426: 6425: 6424: 6414: 6413: 6412: 6401: 6399: 6388: 6387: 6385: 6384: 6379: 6378: 6377: 6372: 6362: 6356: 6354: 6340: 6334: 6333: 6331: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6319: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6302: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6281: 6276: 6266: 6265: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6229: 6224: 6213: 6211: 6207: 6206: 6199: 6198: 6191: 6184: 6176: 6170: 6169: 6164: 6159: 6154: 6149: 6144: 6139: 6134: 6129: 6124: 6119: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6097: 6096:External links 6094: 6092: 6091: 6069: 6046: 6024: 6006: 5989: 5964: 5941: 5918: 5896: 5864: 5853: 5839: 5822: 5808: 5786: 5764: 5743: 5728: 5707: 5690: 5667: 5641: 5638:. May 7, 2004. 5621: 5600: 5575: 5572: 5571: 5562: 5544: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5537: 5536: 5531: 5524: 5521: 5510:Linus Torvalds 5506:Matthew Dillon 5479: 5478: 5475: 5472: 5438: 5435: 5418: 5417: 5414: 5405: 5404: 5391: 5378: 5365: 5362: 5345:00, Pentium E2 5310: 5309: 5306: 5277: 5276: 5269: 5262: 5255: 5252: 5227: 5226: 5223: 5183: 5182: 5175: 5162: 5155: 5149: 5132: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5115: 5114: 5107: 5104: 5063:front-side bus 5046: 5043: 5023: 5022: 5012: 5006: 4996: 4974: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4905: 4904: 4899: 4897: 4895: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4883: 4881: 4880:2.67 GHz 4878: 4875: 4872: 4869: 4866: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4854: 4846: 4844: 4839: 4831: 4826: 4809: 4798: 4784: 4783:2.93 GHz 4781: 4778: 4775: 4772: 4769: 4765: 4764: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4734: 4732: 4712: 4710: 4708: 4707:3.33 GHz 4705: 4702: 4699: 4696: 4693: 4689: 4688: 4686: 4681: 4673: 4671: 4669: 4667: 4665: 4663: 4661: 4659: 4658:2.50 GHz 4656: 4653: 4650: 4647: 4644: 4640: 4639: 4637: 4632: 4624: 4622: 4620: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4612: 4610: 4609:3.20 GHz 4607: 4604: 4601: 4598: 4595: 4591: 4590: 4588: 4586: 4584: 4582: 4577: 4569: 4567: 4553: 4551: 4546: 4545:2.40 GHz 4543: 4540: 4537: 4534: 4531: 4527: 4526: 4518: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4499: 4497: 4471: 4469: 4467: 4466:3.00 GHz 4464: 4461: 4458: 4455: 4452: 4448: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4394: 4391: 4388: 4385: 4382: 4378: 4377: 4362: 4355: 4348: 4341: 4335: 4332: 4289: 4288: 4286: 4284: 4282: 4280: 4278: 4276: 4271: 4266: 4264: 4259: 4258:2.20 GHz 4256: 4253: 4250: 4247: 4244: 4240: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4233: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4208: 4203: 4195: 4194:2.40 GHz 4192: 4189: 4186: 4183: 4180: 4176: 4175: 4173: 4171: 4169: 4167: 4165: 4163: 4161: 4150: 4148: 4143: 4142:2.16 GHz 4140: 4137: 4134: 4131: 4128: 4124: 4123: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4086: 4081: 4079: 4068: 4066: 4061: 4060:3.00 GHz 4058: 4055: 4052: 4049: 4046: 4042: 4041: 4039: 4037: 4035: 4033: 4031: 4029: 4027: 4016: 4014: 4009: 4008:2.80 GHz 4006: 4003: 4000: 3997: 3994: 3990: 3989: 3987: 3985: 3983: 3978: 3970: 3965: 3963: 3955: 3953: 3951: 3950:2.13 GHz 3948: 3945: 3942: 3939: 3936: 3932: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3908: 3906: 3904: 3902: 3901:3.00 GHz 3899: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3877: 3875: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3861: 3859: 3851: 3849: 3844: 3843:2.93 GHz 3841: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3829: 3825: 3824: 3821: 3818: 3815: 3812: 3809: 3806: 3803: 3800: 3797: 3794: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3782: 3779: 3775: 3774: 3759: 3752: 3745: 3738: 3732: 3729: 3709: 3706: 3703: 3702: 3699: 3696: 3693: 3689: 3688: 3685: 3682: 3679: 3675: 3674: 3671: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3655: 3652: 3646: 3645: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3627: 3612: 3609: 3606: 3605: 3602: 3598: 3597: 3594: 3590: 3589: 3586: 3583: 3580: 3575: 3569: 3568: 3565: 3561: 3560: 3557: 3553: 3552: 3549: 3546: 3543: 3538: 3535: 3529: 3528: 3525: 3522: 3516: 3515: 3512: 3509: 3504: 3501: 3497: 3496: 3493: 3488: 3484: 3483: 3480: 3474: 3473: 3470: 3467: 3464: 3459: 3454: 3450: 3449: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3432: 3431: 3428: 3423: 3420: 3417: 3412: 3406: 3405: 3402: 3399: 3393: 3392: 3389: 3384: 3381: 3376: 3372: 3371: 3368: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3353: 3348: 3342: 3341: 3338: 3333: 3327: 3326: 3320: 3319: 3316: 3310: 3309: 3304: 3298: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3288: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3269: 3268: 3262: 3261: 3258: 3255: 3250: 3246: 3245: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3230: 3229: 3226: 3223: 3220: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3203: 3202: 3199: 3196: 3190: 3189: 3186: 3183: 3180: 3177: 3172: 3168: 3167: 3164: 3161: 3155: 3154: 3151: 3148: 3145: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3128: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3113: 3109: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3091: 3088: 3084: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3071: 3066: 3063: 3059: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3049: 3043: 3042: 3039: 3034: 3030: 3029: 3026: 3020: 3019: 3016: 3013: 3008: 3004: 3003: 3000: 2995: 2991: 2990: 2984: 2983: 2980: 2973: 2970: 2965: 2961: 2960: 2957: 2951: 2950: 2947: 2944: 2939: 2933: 2932: 2926: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2913: 2908: 2905: 2899: 2898: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2870: 2869: 2863: 2862: 2859: 2856: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2795:Main article: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2785: 2782: 2779: 2774: 2770: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2760: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2743: 2742: 2739: 2736: 2733: 2728: 2724: 2723: 2720: 2715: 2712: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2695: 2694: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2677: 2671: 2667: 2666: 2663: 2660: 2657: 2654: 2651: 2648: 2637: 2634: 2631: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2620: 2619: 2616: 2613: 2609: 2608: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2593: 2592: 2589: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2573: 2567: 2566: 2563: 2559: 2558: 2555: 2551: 2550: 2547: 2544: 2541: 2538: 2533: 2527: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2517: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2498: 2497: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2483: 2481:Core 2 Extreme 2478: 2477:Kentsfield XE 2474: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2450: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2424: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2400: 2399: 2396: 2393: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2376: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2358: 2356:Core 2 Extreme 2353: 2349: 2348: 2343: 2340: 2335: 2331: 2330: 2327: 2321: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2292: 2291: 2288: 2283: 2277: 2276: 2273: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2246: 2245: 2239: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2222: 2217: 2213: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2198: 2195: 2191: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2179: 2175: 2174: 2171: 2166: 2163: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2146: 2145: 2142: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2128: 2125: 2121: 2120: 2117: 2106: 2103: 2096: 2090: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2078: 2074: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2056: 2053: 2046: 2045: 2039: 2038: 2035: 2032: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2020: 1960:Main article: 1957: 1954: 1951: 1950: 1943: 1941: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1924: 1923: 1916: 1909: 1902: 1895: 1888: 1881: 1879: 1875: 1874: 1867: 1860: 1858: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1838: 1837: 1835: 1828: 1821: 1814: 1807: 1800: 1793: 1789: 1788: 1781: 1774: 1767: 1760: 1753: 1746: 1739: 1736: 1732: 1731: 1729: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1709: 1707: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1693: 1691: 1684: 1682: 1675: 1672: 1665: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1631: 1629:dual-core Xeon 1625: 1619: 1579:front-side bus 1485: 1482: 1478: 1477: 1475: 1474: 1468: 1462: 1459:Strike-through 1453: 1452: 1450: 1443: 1438: 1435: 1430: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1414: 1410: 1409: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1386: 1381: 1375: 1374: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1324: 1323: 1320: 1310: 1305: 1298: 1293: 1287: 1286: 1280: 1269: 1268: 1265: 1255: 1249: 1248: 1245: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1203: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1183: 1176: 1175: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1117: 1116: 1110: 1105: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1071: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1033: 1028: 1022: 1021: 1015: 1010: 1005: 999: 998: 986: 981: 975: 974: 972: 967: 962: 957: 951: 950: 943: 938: 932: 931: 926: 923: 918: 916: 909: 904: 898: 897: 890: 887: 884: 881: 873: 872: 867: 864: 859: 856: 851: 846: 840: 839: 832: 830: 825: 823: 818: 812: 811: 806: 801: 795: 794: 789: 784: 778: 777: 775: 770: 764: 763: 758: 752: 751: 745: 744: 737: 731: 730: 723: 717: 716: 709: 702: 697: 694: 693: 690: 685: 682: 676: 675: 673: 671: 662: 660: 657: 655: 647: 644: 643: 634: 633: 626: 619: 611: 601:Main article: 598: 595: 527: 524: 414: 413: 409: 408: 407:Support status 404: 403: 401:Nehalem (tock) 392: 388: 387: 373: 369: 368: 364: 363: 361: 360: 348: 346: 342: 341: 337: 336: 334: 333: 327: 321: 316: 306: 296: 290: 283: 281: 277: 276: 274: 273: 272:1–4 (2-6 Xeon) 269: 267: 261: 260: 258: 257: 246:105M to 582M ( 243: 241: 235: 234: 230: 229: 227: 226: 195: 193: 189: 188: 175: 169: 168: 165: 159: 158: 149: 143: 142: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 120:64 KB per core 118: 111: 110: 106: 105: 98: 91: 90: 87: 77: 76: 72: 71: 44: 40: 39: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7382: 7371: 7368: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7352: 7350: 7335: 7332: 7330: 7327: 7325: 7322: 7320: 7317: 7315: 7312: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7302: 7298: 7295: 7293: 7290: 7288: 7285: 7283: 7280: 7279: 7278: 7275: 7273: 7270: 7268: 7265: 7264: 7262: 7258: 7248: 7245: 7243: 7240: 7238: 7235: 7233: 7230: 7228: 7225: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7204: 7202: 7198: 7190: 7189:Skylake-based 7187: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7179:Haswell-based 7177: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7164:Nehalem-based 7162: 7161: 7160: 7157: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7128: 7125: 7123: 7120: 7118: 7115: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7089: 7088: 7085: 7081: 7078: 7076: 7073: 7071: 7068: 7066: 7063: 7062: 7061: 7058: 7054: 7051: 7049: 7046: 7045: 7044: 7041: 7037: 7034: 7032: 7029: 7028: 7027: 7024: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7014: 7010: 7004: 7001: 6999: 6996: 6992: 6989: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6978: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6965: 6962: 6960: 6957: 6955: 6952: 6950: 6947: 6945: 6942: 6940: 6937: 6935: 6932: 6930: 6929:Original i586 6927: 6926: 6925: 6922: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6908: 6906: 6903: 6899: 6896: 6894: 6891: 6890: 6889: 6886: 6884: 6881: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6862: 6859: 6857: 6854: 6852: 6849: 6848: 6847: 6844: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6826: 6825: 6822: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6812: 6808: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6779: 6776: 6773: 6770: 6767: 6764: 6763: 6761: 6758: 6754: 6750: 6743: 6740: 6737: 6734: 6731: 6728: 6725: 6722: 6719: 6716: 6715: 6713: 6710: 6706: 6701: 6694: 6691: 6688: 6685: 6682: 6679: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6668: 6661: 6658: 6655: 6652: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6642: 6638: 6635: 6631: 6621: 6618: 6614: 6611: 6609: 6606: 6604: 6601: 6599: 6596: 6594: 6591: 6590: 6589: 6586: 6584: 6581: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6570: 6568: 6565: 6561: 6557: 6554: 6550: 6538: 6535: 6534: 6533: 6530: 6526: 6525:Goldmont Plus 6523: 6522: 6521: 6518: 6514: 6511: 6509: 6506: 6505: 6504: 6501: 6500: 6498: 6496: 6493: 6489: 6483: 6480: 6478: 6475: 6471: 6468: 6467: 6466: 6463: 6459: 6456: 6455: 6454: 6451: 6447: 6444: 6443: 6442: 6439: 6435: 6432: 6431: 6430: 6427: 6423: 6420: 6419: 6418: 6415: 6411: 6408: 6407: 6406: 6403: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6393: 6389: 6383: 6380: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6368: 6367: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6348: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6335: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6271: 6270: 6267: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6234: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6219: 6218: 6215: 6214: 6212: 6208: 6204: 6197: 6192: 6190: 6185: 6183: 6178: 6177: 6174: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6153: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6143: 6140: 6138: 6135: 6133: 6130: 6128: 6125: 6123: 6120: 6118: 6115: 6113: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6099: 6079: 6073: 6057: 6050: 6034: 6028: 6020: 6016: 6010: 5999: 5993: 5974: 5968: 5952: 5945: 5929: 5922: 5906: 5900: 5881: 5874: 5868: 5862: 5857: 5851: 5850:ark.intel.com 5848: 5843: 5832: 5826: 5818: 5812: 5796: 5790: 5774: 5768: 5760: 5759: 5754: 5747: 5739: 5732: 5724: 5723: 5718: 5711: 5700: 5694: 5678: 5671: 5655: 5651: 5645: 5637: 5636: 5631: 5625: 5614: 5607: 5605: 5597: 5591: 5587: 5580: 5576: 5566: 5559: 5555: 5549: 5545: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5526: 5520: 5518: 5513: 5511: 5507: 5503: 5502:DragonFly BSD 5499: 5498:Theo de Raadt 5495: 5490: 5488: 5484: 5476: 5473: 5470: 5467: 5466: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5456: 5452: 5448: 5444: 5434: 5432: 5427: 5425: 5411: 5407: 5406: 5360: 5356: 5352: 5349:0, Pentium E5 5348: 5344: 5339: 5333: 5329: 5325: 5322:70, T6400, T7 5321: 5316: 5312: 5311: 5304: 5300: 5296: 5292: 5288: 5283: 5279: 5278: 5250: 5246: 5242: 5238: 5233: 5229: 5228: 5220: 5214: 5210: 5206: 5202: 5198: 5194: 5189: 5185: 5184: 5154: 5147: 5143: 5138: 5134: 5133: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5116: 5101: 5095: 5093: 5089: 5085: 5079: 5076: 5072: 5068: 5064: 5060: 5059:synchronously 5056: 5052: 5042: 5040: 5036: 5030: 5028: 5020: 5016: 5013: 5010: 5007: 5004: 5000: 4997: 4994: 4990: 4986: 4982: 4978: 4975: 4972: 4968: 4965: 4964: 4963: 4961: 4956: 4954: 4950: 4935: 4933: 4927: 4925: 4921: 4916: 4913: 4903: 4900: 4898: 4896: 4894: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4876: 4873: 4870: 4867: 4864: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4819: 4816: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4791: 4788: 4785: 4782: 4779: 4776: 4773: 4770: 4767: 4766: 4763: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4725: 4722: 4719: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4703: 4700: 4697: 4694: 4691: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4670: 4668: 4666: 4664: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4654: 4651: 4648: 4645: 4642: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4621: 4619: 4617: 4615: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4605: 4602: 4599: 4596: 4593: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4585: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4560: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4544: 4541: 4538: 4535: 4532: 4529: 4528: 4525: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4490: 4487: 4484: 4481: 4478: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4462: 4459: 4456: 4453: 4450: 4449: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4395: 4392: 4389: 4386: 4383: 4380: 4379: 4375: 4371: 4367: 4363: 4360: 4353: 4346: 4339: 4331: 4328: 4324: 4322: 4318: 4314: 4310: 4304: 4302: 4301: 4294: 4287: 4285: 4283: 4281: 4279: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4257: 4254: 4251: 4248: 4245: 4242: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4181: 4178: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4170: 4168: 4166: 4164: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4141: 4138: 4135: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4125: 4122: 4119: 4116: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4059: 4056: 4053: 4050: 4047: 4044: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4036: 4034: 4032: 4030: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4007: 4004: 4001: 3998: 3995: 3992: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3946: 3943: 3940: 3937: 3934: 3933: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3913: 3911: 3909: 3907: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3897: 3894: 3891: 3888: 3885: 3884: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3860: 3858: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3848: 3845: 3842: 3839: 3836: 3833: 3830: 3827: 3826: 3822: 3819: 3816: 3813: 3810: 3807: 3804: 3801: 3798: 3795: 3792: 3789: 3786: 3783: 3780: 3777: 3776: 3772: 3768: 3764: 3760: 3757: 3750: 3743: 3736: 3728: 3726: 3721: 3717: 3715: 3700: 3697: 3694: 3691: 3690: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3677: 3676: 3672: 3670: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3651: 3647: 3643: 3640: 3637: 3634: 3631: 3628: 3625: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3603: 3600: 3599: 3595: 3592: 3591: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3570: 3563: 3562: 3558: 3555: 3554: 3550: 3542: 3539: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3521: 3518: 3517: 3513: 3508: 3505: 3500:Yorkfield XE 3498: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3486: 3485: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3475: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3453:Yorkfield-6M 3451: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435:Yorkfield-CL 3434: 3433: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3407: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3390: 3388: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3373: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3358: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3343: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3328: 3325: 3322: 3321: 3315: 3312: 3311: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3299: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3270: 3267: 3263: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3248: 3247: 3243: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3204: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3191: 3187: 3184: 3176: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3156: 3152: 3149: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3129: 3125: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3110: 3106: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3086: 3085: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3060: 3056: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3044: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3031: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3021: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2993: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2985: 2977: 2969: 2966: 2962: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2952: 2948: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2927: 2912: 2909: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2841: 2838: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2825: 2820: 2811: 2803: 2798: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2771: 2767: 2764: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2745: 2744: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2726: 2725: 2721: 2716: 2713: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2697: 2696: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2672: 2669: 2668: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2646: 2645: 2642: 2628: 2625: 2622: 2621: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2610: 2606: 2600: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2588: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2564: 2561: 2560: 2556: 2553: 2552: 2548: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2503: 2500: 2499: 2495: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2475: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2451: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2425: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2401: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2377: 2373: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2332: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2322: 2312: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2293: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2278: 2272: 2266: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2251: 2248: 2247: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2214: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2192: 2188: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2176: 2172: 2167: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2091: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2065: 2060: 2057: 2051: 2048: 2047: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1995: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1963: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1925: 1920: 1919:Dunnington QC 1917: 1913: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1899: 1896: 1892: 1889: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1871: 1868: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1848: 1846: 1840: 1839: 1836: 1832: 1829: 1825: 1822: 1818: 1815: 1811: 1808: 1804: 1801: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1790: 1785: 1782: 1778: 1775: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1761: 1757: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1734: 1733: 1730: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1679: 1676: 1671: 1667: 1666: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1647: 1645: 1644: 1641: 1630: 1626: 1624: 1620: 1618: 1614: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1586: 1584: 1580: 1575: 1573: 1569: 1563: 1561: 1556: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1541: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1490: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1449: 1448: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1420: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1394: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1333: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1318: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1278: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1263: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1250: 1243: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1218: 1211: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1192: 1189: 1188: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1165:Goldmont Plus 1161: 1160:Goldmont Plus 1157: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1085: 1081: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1020: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1004: 1000: 994: 990: 985: 982: 980: 976: 971: 968: 966: 961: 956: 952: 948: 942: 939: 937: 933: 930: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 915: 914: 910: 908: 905: 903: 899: 896: 895: 891: 888: 885: 882: 880: 879: 875: 874: 871: 868: 865: 863: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 845: 841: 837: 833: 831: 829: 826: 824: 822: 819: 817: 813: 810: 805: 802: 800: 796: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 779: 774: 771: 769: 766: 765: 762: 759: 757: 753: 750: 747: 746: 743:(166–200 MHz) 741: 738: 736: 732: 727: 724: 722: 719: 718: 713: 710: 708: 707: 701: 698: 695: 691: 689: 686: 683: 681: 678: 677: 670: 666: 654: 650: 645: 640: 632: 627: 625: 620: 618: 613: 612: 609: 604: 594: 592: 586: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 563: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 523: 521: 520: 515: 514: 509: 508: 503: 502: 497: 496: 491: 487: 483: 478: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 433: 429: 425: 421: 410: 405: 402: 396: 395:Penryn (tick) 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 374: 370: 365: 358: 354: 350: 349: 347: 343: 338: 331: 328: 325: 322: 320: 317: 314: 310: 307: 304: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 285: 284: 282: 278: 271: 270: 268: 266: 262: 255: 249: 245: 244: 242: 240: 236: 231: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 197: 196: 194: 190: 187: 183: 179: 176: 174: 170: 166: 164: 160: 157: 153: 150: 148: 144: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 117: 112: 107: 103: 99: 96: 92: 88: 86: 83: 78: 73: 66:July 27, 2006 59:July 27, 2006 53:June 26, 2006 46:June 26, 2006 45: 41: 36: 30: 26: 22: 6633:Discontinued 6470:Cypress Cove 6429:Sandy Bridge 6404: 6082:. Retrieved 6072: 6060:. Retrieved 6049: 6037:. Retrieved 6027: 6018: 6009: 5992: 5980:. Retrieved 5978:. p. 46 5967: 5955:. Retrieved 5944: 5932:. Retrieved 5930:. Madshrimps 5921: 5909:. Retrieved 5899: 5887:. Retrieved 5880:the original 5867: 5856: 5849: 5842: 5825: 5811: 5799:. Retrieved 5789: 5777:. Retrieved 5767: 5756: 5746: 5731: 5720: 5710: 5693: 5681:. Retrieved 5670: 5658:. Retrieved 5654:the original 5644: 5633: 5624: 5590:ixbtlabs.com 5589: 5579: 5565: 5548: 5514: 5491: 5480: 5463: 5440: 5428: 5421: 5409: 5358: 5354: 5353:0, Celeron 4 5350: 5346: 5342: 5337: 5331: 5323: 5319: 5314: 5302: 5298: 5294: 5290: 5286: 5281: 5244: 5240: 5236: 5231: 5218: 5212: 5208: 5204: 5200: 5196: 5192: 5187: 5145: 5141: 5136: 5086:used by all 5080: 5048: 5031: 5027:overclocking 5024: 4957: 4946: 4928: 4926:) platform. 4917: 4908: 4852:Q9000 Q9000S 4849:Q8000 Q8000S 4329: 4325: 4323:) platform. 4321:Napa refresh 4305: 4298: 4295: 4292: 4102:Q6000 QX6000 3919:Q6000 QX6000 3722: 3718: 3711: 3632:Model (list) 3614: 3375:Wolfdale-CL 3265: 3065:Core 2 Quad 2866: 2849:Model (list) 2835: 2832: 2816: 2653:Model (list) 2639: 2242: 2042: 2025:Model (list) 1996: 1994:processors. 1965: 1905:Yorkfield-CL 1891:Yorkfield-6M 1703:Single-Core 1668:Single-Core 1638: 1606: 1587: 1576: 1568:Cool'n'Quiet 1564: 1557: 1542: 1495: 1471:Italic names 1470: 1464: 1458: 1447:Panther Lake 1445: 1440: 1432: 1427: 1416: 1398: 1378: 1373:architecture 1355:Redwood Cove 1354: 1341: 1307: 1290: 1252: 1235: 1220: 1206:Cypress Cove 1200: 1170:Whiskey Lake 1159: 1120: 1102: 1068: 1044: 1039:motherboards 1031:Sandy Bridge 1026:Sandy Bridge 1025: 978: 954: 940: 935: 911: 892: 876: 828:NetBurst(HT) 815: 704: 587: 564: 529: 517: 511: 505: 499: 493: 479: 437:launched by 427: 423: 419: 417: 372:Predecessors 57: (Xeon) 29: 20: 6482:Golden Cove 6477:Willow Cove 6458:Cannon Lake 5982:January 23, 5660:October 30, 5469:Non-execute 5447:implemented 5441:The Core 2 5437:Chip errata 5402:12.800 GB/s 5305:50, QX9650 5274:10.670 GB/s 4987:for Intel, 4958:Supporting 4953:motherboard 4871:503 mm 4698:107 mm 4600:107 mm 4559:P7000 P8000 4457:107 mm 4435:Core 2 4425:Core 2 4410:Core 2 4396:Max. clock 4366:Wolfdale-DP 4211:T5000 T7000 4206:T2000 T3000 4185:111 mm 4133:143 mm 4051:143 mm 3999:143 mm 3941:111 mm 3892:143 mm 3866:E6000 X6000 3854:T5000 T7000 3834:143 mm 3793:Max. clock 3533:Wolfdale-DP 3457:Core 2 Quad 3273:Wolfdale-3M 3241:μFC-BGA 956 3198:μFC-BGA 956 3163:μFC-BGA 956 2907:Core 2 Duo 2879:Core 2 Solo 2824:Wolfdale-DP 2817:In Intel's 2735:512–1024 KB 2675:Core 2 Solo 2597:Tigerton QC 2457:Core 2 Quad 2453:Kentsfield 2208:512–1024 KB 1870:Tigerton QC 1831:Wolfdale-DP 1824:Wolfdale-CL 1810:Wolfdale-3M 1725:Wolfdale-CL 1441:Cougar Cove 1364:Mobile-only 1360:Meteor Lake 1332:Raptor Lake 1328:Raptor Cove 1313:Golden Cove 1308:Golden Cove 1273:Willow Cove 1247:Mobile-only 1242:Cannon Lake 1240:Palm Cove ( 1210:Rocket Lake 1180:Coffee Lake 1174:Mobile-only 1154:Mobile-only 1140:Coffee Lake 862:Prescott‑2M 740:Pentium Pro 726:Pentium Pro 712:Pentium Pro 532:clock rates 451:Pentium Pro 412:Unsupported 351:P6 family ( 239:Transistors 75:Performance 7349:Categories 7277:Intel GPUs 6991:Core-based 6755:(external 6643:oriented ( 6513:Silvermont 6465:Sunny Cove 6434:Ivy Bridge 6217:Processors 5540:References 5416:1600 MT/s 5396:6.400 GB/s 5389:8.532 GB/s 5383:6.400 GB/s 5308:1333 MT/s 5267:5.336 GB/s 5225:1066 MT/s 5211:00 and QX6 5180:8.530 GB/s 5173:8.532 GB/s 5167:4.264 GB/s 4932:Dunnington 4774:82 mm 4649:82 mm 4536:82 mm 4374:Dunnington 4370:Harpertown 4309:Santa Rosa 4249:81 mm 3767:Clovertown 3756:Kentsfield 3669:Socket 604 3650:Dunnington 3629:Brand name 3611:Dunnington 3604:120-150 W 3573:Harpertown 3514:130–136 W 3487:Yorkfield 3422:2×3–2×6 MB 3331:Core 2 Duo 3206:Penryn-3M 3131:Penryn-3M 3112:Penryn-QC 3087:Penryn XE 3076:2x3-2x6 MB 3062:Penryn-QC 3007:Penryn-3M 2964:Penryn-3M 2924:10 W 2846:Brand name 2828:Harpertown 2773:Conroe-CL 2650:Brand name 2615:2×2–2×4 MB 2587:Socket 604 2565:120–150 W 2531:Clovertown 2428:Kentsfield 2403:Allendale 2379:Allendale 2352:Conroe-XE 2334:Conroe-CL 2301:Core 2 Duo 2297:Allendale 2295:Conroe and 2022:Brand name 2011:Socket 604 2003:Clovertown 1946:Dunnington 1912:Harpertown 1863:Clovertown 1854:Kentsfield 1663:MP Server 1598:Socket AM2 1484:Technology 1465:Bold names 1418:Arrow Lake 1404:Lunar Lake 1317:Alder Lake 1304:(10nm ESF) 1277:Tiger Lake 1258:Sunny Cove 1253:Sunny Cove 1201:Sunny Cove 1191:Comet Lake 1150:Amber Lake 1060:Ivy Bridge 1050:Silvermont 1045:Silvermont 949:introduced 921:Cedar Mill 870:Smithfield 792:Willamette 787:Coppermine 688:Microarch. 680:Microarch. 653:Atom (ULV) 567:Intel VT-x 463:clock rate 391:Successors 332:(μBGA 965) 326:(μBGA 479) 319:Socket 604 295:(μPGA 478) 289:(μPGA 478) 192:Extensions 85:clock rate 33:Intel Core 25:Intel Core 21:Intel Core 7329:Codenames 7242:StrongARM 7080:Dual-Core 7053:Dual-Core 6964:Dual-Core 6934:OverDrive 6883:A100/A110 6876:OverDrive 6670:pre-x86 ( 6537:Gracemont 6446:Broadwell 6084:April 15, 6062:April 15, 6039:April 15, 6019:marc.info 5934:August 1, 5801:April 15, 5779:April 15, 5758:AnandTech 5722:AnandTech 5683:April 15, 5517:microcode 5487:steppings 5364:800 MT/s 5254:667 MT/s 5092:QuickPath 5084:AGTL+ PSB 5061:with the 5055:Pentium D 5051:Pentium 4 4924:Montevina 4877:3 MB 4780:3 MB 4704:6 MB 4655:3 MB 4606:6 MB 4542:3 MB 4463:6 MB 4393:L2 cache 4384:Released 4381:Stepping 4359:Yorkfield 4357:Desktop ( 4350:Desktop ( 4300:Allendale 4255:1 MB 4191:2 MB 4139:4 MB 4057:4 MB 4005:4 MB 3947:2 MB 3898:4 MB 3840:4 MB 3790:L2 cache 3781:Released 3778:Stepping 3763:Woodcrest 3754:Desktop ( 3747:Desktop ( 3708:Steppings 3626:Processor 3410:Yorkfield 3249:Penryn-L 3171:Penryn-L 2903:Penryn-3M 2843:Processor 2819:Tick-Tock 2750:Celeron M 2746:Conroe-L 2741:5.5–10 W 2702:Celeron M 2647:Processor 2502:Woodcrest 2472:95–105 W 2448:95–105 W 2250:Allendale 2216:Merom-2M 2194:Merom-2M 2178:Merom-2M 2153:Celeron M 2124:Merom XE 2095:Merom-2M 2019:Processor 1999:Woodcrest 1898:Yorkfield 1884:Penryn-QC 1796:Penryn-3M 1777:Woodcrest 1770:Conroe-CL 1756:Allendale 1660:DP Server 1657:CL Server 1623:Pentium D 1572:SpeedStep 1526:Pentium M 1498:Pentium M 1399:Lion Cove 1346:Crestmont 1342:Crestmont 1296:Gracemont 1291:Gracemont 1131:Kaby Lake 1094:Broadwell 834:NetBurst( 816:Pentium M 809:Northwood 761:Deschutes 729:(150 MHz) 715:(133 MHz) 659:Node name 540:Pentium 4 490:Woodcrest 475:Pentium M 432:processor 100:533  7334:Larrabee 7212:iAPX 432 7147:11th gen 7142:10th gen 6981:P6-based 6871:RapidCAD 6613:14th gen 6608:13th gen 6603:12th gen 6598:11th gen 6593:10th gen 6520:Goldmont 6508:Saltwell 6422:Westmere 6382:NetBurst 6328:Chipsets 5911:July 14, 5889:June 17, 5635:EE Times 5558:Westmere 5523:See also 5424:PC2-8500 5410:Desktop: 5376:3.2 GB/s 5370:3.2 GB/s 5338:Desktop: 5328:Socket P 5282:Desktop: 5260:3.2 GB/s 5249:Socket M 5188:Desktop: 5160:3.2 GB/s 5088:NetBurst 5075:PC2-6400 5071:PC2-5300 5067:PC2-8500 4960:chipsets 4868:Sep 2008 4771:Aug 2008 4695:Aug 2008 4646:Mar 2008 4597:Mar 2008 4533:Mar 2008 4454:Nov 2007 4364:Server ( 4352:Wolfdale 4343:Mobile ( 4317:Socket M 4313:Socket P 4246:Jun 2007 4182:Jul 2007 4130:Mar 2009 4048:Apr 2007 3996:May 2007 3938:Jan 2007 3889:Nov 2006 3831:Jul 2006 3771:Tigerton 3761:Server ( 3740:Mobile ( 3687:50-65 W 3665:8-16 MB 3638:L3 cache 3596:40-50 W 3588:LGA 771 3559:20-55 W 3472:65–95 W 3430:65–95 W 3370:45-65 W 3346:Wolfdale 3225:Socket P 3185:Socket P 3150:Socket P 3104:Socket P 3079:Socket P 3057:35-55 W 3054:Socket P 2976:Socket P 2959:25/28 W 2874:Penryn-L 2855:L2 Cache 2727:Merom-L 2719:Socket P 2717:Socket M 2698:Merom-L 2670:Merom-L 2659:L2 Cache 2571:Tigerton 2549:40–50 W 2525:65–80 W 2186:Socket P 2170:Socket P 2168:Socket M 2141:Socket P 2113:Socket P 2109:Socket M 2031:L2 Cache 2007:Tigerton 1976:Socket M 1817:Wolfdale 1784:Tigerton 1742:Merom-2M 1712:Penryn-L 1687:Conroe-L 1617:Core Duo 1534:L2 cache 1530:NetBurst 1510:Prescott 1504:of Core/ 1502:pipeline 1433:Darkmont 1428:Darkmont 1413:? (TSMC) 1262:Ice Lake 1126:Goldmont 1121:Goldmont 1013:Westmere 1003:Saltwell 854:Prescott 804:Tualatin 773:NetBurst 571:Intel 64 562:tables. 536:NetBurst 526:Features 488:', and ' 459:pipeline 455:NetBurst 376:NetBurst 309:Socket J 299:Socket T 293:Socket P 287:Socket M 133:L3 cache 125:L2 cache 43:Launched 7324:Stratix 7260:Related 7222:Itanium 7137:9th gen 7132:8th gen 7127:7th gen 7122:6th gen 7117:5th gen 7112:4th gen 7107:3rd gen 7102:2nd gen 7097:1st gen 7060:Pentium 7043:Celeron 7003:Tolapai 6924:Pentium 6907:(1998) 6905:Celeron 6796:80387DX 6788:80387SX 6583:Pentium 6578:Celeron 6532:Tremont 6503:Bonnell 6453:Skylake 6441:Haswell 6417:Nehalem 6316:Itanium 6232:Pentium 6227:Celeron 5957:May 22, 5907:. Intel 5797:. Intel 5775:. Intel 5494:OpenBSD 5315:Mobile: 5232:Mobile: 5219:Mobile: 5137:Mobile: 4981:nForce4 4949:LGA 775 4420:Pentium 4415:Celeron 4405:Pentium 4400:Celeron 4274:220 4x0 3808:Pentium 3805:Celeron 3802:Core 2 3799:Pentium 3796:Celeron 3585:2×6 MB 3524:LGA 771 3495:2×6 MB 3482:2×3 MB 3469:LGA 775 3444:LGA 771 3426:LGA 775 3387:LGA 771 3302:Pentium 3293:LGA 775 3278:Celeron 3210:Pentium 3135:Celeron 3033:Penryn 2994:Penryn 2781:LGA 771 2765:LGA 775 2673:Mobile 2546:LGA 771 2522:LGA 771 2407:Celeron 2371:LGA 775 2346:LGA 771 2329:2–4 MB 2316:LGA 775 2290:2–4 MB 2271:LGA 775 1988:Celeron 1972:LGA 775 1678:Merom-L 1594:Opteron 1514:Nehalem 1384:Skymont 1379:Skymont 1371:chiplet 1350:Intel 4 1301:Intel 7 1236:Skylake 1226:Tremont 1221:Tremont 1182:Refresh 1108:Skylake 1103:Skylake 1084:Airmont 1074:Haswell 1069:Haswell 984:Nehalem 979:Nehalem 960:Bonnell 955:Bonnell 929:Presler 749:Klamath 665:Pentium 597:Roadmap 569:), and 513:Celeron 507:Pentium 367:History 357:Pentium 353:Celeron 313:LGA 771 303:LGA 775 280:Sockets 64: ( 51: ( 7247:XScale 7017:64-bit 7013:x86-64 6918:(2004) 6815:32-bit 6778:80C187 6771:(1980) 6744:(1982) 6738:(1982) 6732:(1982) 6726:(1979) 6720:(1978) 6709:16-bit 6703:Early 6695:(1977) 6689:(1974) 6683:(1972) 6662:(1974) 6656:(1971) 6564:64-bit 6560:x86-64 6410:Penryn 6396:64-bit 6392:x86-64 6351:32-bit 5554:Penryn 5483:errata 5481:Intel 5301:0, QX6 5293:50, E8 5289:40, E6 5243:50, T7 5239:00, T5 5207:00, Q6 5203:00, E7 5199:20, X6 5195:00, E6 5144:00, U7 4977:Nvidia 4912:SSE4.1 4824:SU9000 4818:SU7000 4812:SU3000 4807:SU4000 4804:SU2000 4793:SU2000 4730:QX9000 4724:SL9000 4721:SP9000 4630:QX9000 4565:SU9000 4556:SU3000 4514:QX9000 4492:SL9000 4489:SP9000 4390:CPUID 4345:Penryn 3817:Core 2 3811:Core 2 3787:CPUID 3749:Conroe 3701:130 W 3698:16 MB 3692:X7460 3684:12 MB 3678:L74xx 3641:Socket 3601:X54xx 3593:L54xx 3564:X52xx 3556:L52xx 3527:150 W 3520:QX9xx5 3511:2×6 MB 3507:QX9xxx 3466:2×2 MB 3260:5.5 W 3253:SU2xxx 3234:SU4xxx 3159:SU2xxx 3123:2x6 MB 3116:QX9300 2979:FCBGA6 2955:SP9xxx 2942:SL9xxx 2937:Penryn 2930:SU9xxx 2921:BGA956 2911:SU7xxx 2897:5.5 W 2894:BGA956 2884:SU3xxx 2858:Socket 2762:512 KB 2738:BGA479 2714:512 KB 2693:5.5 W 2690:BGA479 2662:Socket 2629:130 W 2626:2×4 MB 2583:2×4 MB 2543:2×4 MB 2496:130 W 2493:2×4 MB 2486:QX6xxx 2469:2×4 MB 2445:2×4 MB 2419:512 KB 2342:2–4 MB 2281:Conroe 2149:Merom 2116:BGA479 2105:2–4 MB 2077:Merom 2069:BGA479 2034:Socket 2009:(MCM, 1949:80582 1922:80583 1873:80565 1803:Penryn 1787:80564 1763:Conroe 1651:Mobile 1506:Penryn 1019:AES-NI 970:Penryn 849:Dothan 821:Banias 799:130 nm 782:180 nm 768:Katmai 756:250 nm 735:350 nm 721:500 nm 700:600 nm 550:, and 548:caches 495:Core 2 486:Conroe 225:(some) 186:x86-64 178:x86-16 97:speeds 23:, see 7319:PIIXs 7200:Other 6998:Quark 6811:IA-32 6801:80487 6783:80287 6742:80286 6736:80188 6730:80186 6672:8-bit 6645:4-bit 6347:IA-32 6311:Quark 6210:Lists 6001:(PDF) 5976:(PDF) 5883:(PDF) 5876:(PDF) 5834:(PDF) 5702:(PDF) 5616:(PDF) 5357:0, E3 5297:0, Q9 4967:Intel 4962:are: 4874:106D1 4842:E7000 4837:E6000 4834:E5000 4829:E3000 4821:P8000 4815:T6000 4801:T4000 4796:T3000 4777:1067A 4739:E8000 4727:Q9000 4718:P9000 4715:T9000 4701:1067A 4679:Q9000 4676:Q8000 4652:10677 4627:Q9000 4603:10677 4580:E7000 4575:E2000 4572:E5000 4562:T8000 4539:10676 4504:E8000 4495:X9000 4486:P9000 4483:T9000 4480:T8000 4477:P7000 4474:E8000 4460:10676 4387:Area 4269:U2000 4252:10661 4229:E4000 4224:E2000 4219:E1000 4214:U7000 4201:T1000 4159:L7000 4156:T7000 4153:T5000 4092:E6000 4089:E4000 4084:E2000 4077:X7000 4074:L7000 4071:T7000 4025:X7000 4022:L7000 4019:T7000 3976:E6000 3973:E4000 3968:E2000 3961:U7000 3958:T5000 3857:L7000 3823:Xeon 3820:Xeon 3814:Xeon 3784:Area 3742:Merom 3673:90 W 3658:E74xx 3654:Xeon 3635:Cores 3578:E54xx 3567:80 W 3551:65 W 3548:6 MB 3541:E52xx 3537:Xeon 3491:Q9x5x 3478:Q9x0x 3462:Q8xxx 3448:80 W 3439:X33x3 3415:X33x0 3404:65 W 3391:30 W 3355:6 MB 3351:E8xxx 3340:3 MB 3336:E7xxx 3324:E6xxx 3318:2 MB 3314:E5xxx 3307:E2210 3296:65 W 3283:E3xxx 3244:10 W 3228:35 W 3215:T4xxx 3201:10 W 3188:35 W 3166:10 W 3153:35 W 3140:T3xxx 3126:45 W 3107:44 W 3094:X9xxx 3082:45 W 3069:Q9xxx 3047:E8x35 3041:6 MB 3037:T9xxx 3028:3 MB 3024:T8xxx 3018:35 W 3011:T6xxx 3002:6 MB 2998:P9xxx 2988:P8xxx 2982:25 W 2968:P7xxx 2949:17 W 2852:Cores 2784:65 W 2768:35 W 2722:27 W 2680:U2xxx 2656:Cores 2623:X73xx 2618:80 W 2612:E73xx 2607:50 W 2601:L73xx 2591:80 W 2576:E72xx 2562:X53xx 2557:80 W 2554:E53xx 2536:L53xx 2462:Q6xxx 2422:65 W 2412:E1xxx 2398:65 W 2388:E2xxx 2374:75 W 2361:X6xxx 2338:E6xx5 2325:E6xx0 2319:65 W 2306:E4xxx 2275:65 W 2237:35 W 2227:T3xxx 2225:T2xxx 2211:35 W 2201:T1xxx 2189:31 W 2173:30 W 2144:44 W 2131:X7xxx 2119:35 W 2101:T7xxx 2099:T5xxx 2093:Merom 2088:17 W 2081:L7xxx 2072:10 W 2059:U7xxx 2050:Merom 2028:Cores 1968:CPUID 1915:80574 1908:80584 1901:80569 1894:80580 1887:80581 1866:80563 1857:80562 1834:80573 1827:80588 1820:80570 1813:80571 1806:80576 1799:80577 1780:80556 1773:80556 1766:80557 1759:80557 1752:80537 1749:Merom 1745:80537 1728:80588 1715:80585 1705:45 nm 1690:80557 1681:80537 1670:65 nm 1648:Cores 1231:10 nm 1089:14 nm 1055:22 nm 1008:32 nm 995:, PCH 965:45 nm 941:Merom 907:Yonah 902:65 nm 878:Tejas 844:90 nm 575:SSSE3 552:buses 482:Merom 443:Yonah 439:Intel 428:Merom 345:Model 330:FCBGA 324:FCBGA 265:Cores 254:45 nm 248:65 nm 215:SSSE3 182:IA-32 156:45 nm 152:65 nm 116:cache 109:Cache 80:Max. 7314:ICHs 7309:SCHs 7304:PCHs 7237:i960 7232:i860 7227:RISC 7217:EPIC 7207:CISC 7159:Xeon 7087:Core 7026:Atom 6976:Xeon 6971:Core 6888:Atom 6846:i486 6824:i386 6817:x86) 6769:8087 6757:FPUs 6724:8088 6718:8086 6693:8085 6687:8080 6681:8008 6660:4040 6654:4004 6620:Xeon 6588:Core 6573:Atom 6405:Core 6353:x86) 6306:Xeon 6269:Core 6222:Atom 6086:2012 6064:2012 6041:2012 5984:2010 5959:2007 5936:2006 5913:2009 5891:2012 5803:2012 5781:2012 5685:2012 5662:2006 5500:and 5326:00 ( 5247:00 ( 5153:MT/s 5151:533 5129:DDR3 5124:DDR2 5053:and 5039:BIOS 4991:and 4902:7400 4857:3300 4762:5400 4759:5200 4754:3300 4744:3100 4684:3300 4635:3300 4524:5400 4521:5200 4509:3100 4445:Xeon 4440:Xeon 4430:Xeon 4262:M5xx 4188:06FD 4146:M5xx 4136:06FB 4121:7300 4118:7200 4115:5300 4112:5100 4107:3200 4097:3000 4064:M5xx 4054:06FB 4012:M5xx 4002:06FA 3981:3000 3944:06F2 3929:5300 3924:3200 3895:06F7 3880:5100 3871:3000 3847:M5xx 3837:06F6 3681:4-6 3662:4-6 3644:TDP 3615:The 3397:31x3 3379:30x4 3366:31x0 3361:Xeon 3290:1 MB 3238:2 MB 3222:1 MB 3182:1 MB 3147:1 MB 3101:6 MB 3051:6 MB 3015:2 MB 2972:3 MB 2946:6 MB 2918:3 MB 2891:3 MB 2861:TDP 2826:and 2687:2 MB 2665:TDP 2519:4 MB 2512:51xx 2507:Xeon 2438:32xx 2433:Xeon 2395:1 MB 2368:4 MB 2313:2 MB 2286:3xxx 2267:2 MB 2260:3xxx 2255:Xeon 2234:1 MB 2165:1 MB 2138:4 MB 2085:4 MB 2066:2 MB 2052:-2M 2037:TDP 1992:Xeon 1986:and 1583:MT/s 1528:and 1393:TSMC 1113:DDR4 1037:UEFI 947:DDR3 936:Core 692:Step 684:Step 669:Core 573:and 542:and 519:Xeon 510:and 484:', ' 418:The 223:VT-x 219:SSE4 211:SSE3 207:SSE2 167:Core 102:MT/s 7297:Arc 7282:GMA 7031:SoC 6949:III 6939:Pro 6898:SoC 6861:DX4 6856:DX2 6834:376 6753:x87 6705:x86 6641:BCD 6495:ULV 6492:x86 6247:III 6237:Pro 5596:TBD 5529:x86 5504:'s 5496:'s 5451:x86 5431:DDR 5361:00 5148:00 5119:DDR 5015:ATI 5009:SiS 4999:VIA 4934:). 4865:A1 4790:900 4787:7xx 4768:R0 4692:E0 4643:M1 4594:C1 4549:7xx 4530:M0 4451:C0 4243:A1 4198:5xx 4179:M0 4127:G2 4045:G0 3993:E1 3935:L2 3886:B3 3828:B2 3194:7x3 3175:9x0 2777:4x5 2755:4x0 2731:5x3 2707:5x0 2182:5x5 2158:5x0 1549:x86 1437:18A 1389:N3B 1367:NPU 203:SSE 199:MMX 154:to 114:L1 95:FSB 82:CPU 7351:: 7292:Xe 7036:CE 6944:II 6893:CE 6866:SL 6851:SX 6839:EX 6829:SX 6365:P6 6360:P5 6294:i9 6289:i7 6284:i5 6279:i3 6242:II 6017:. 5755:. 5719:. 5632:. 5603:^ 5598:". 5588:. 5489:. 5351:nn 5347:nn 5341:E4 5318:T5 5299:nn 5295:nn 5285:E6 5235:T5 5215:00 5191:E6 5017:: 4979:: 4376:) 4372:, 4368:, 4361:) 4354:) 4347:) 3773:) 3769:, 3765:, 3758:) 3751:) 3744:) 3695:6 3582:4 3545:2 1930:6 1844:4 1738:2 1674:1 1524:, 1522:P6 1369:, 993:MC 989:HT 836:×2 706:P6 639:P6 593:. 522:. 504:, 384:P6 355:, 221:, 217:, 213:, 209:, 205:, 201:, 184:, 180:, 7152:M 7092:2 7070:D 7065:4 7048:D 7019:) 7015:( 6959:M 6954:4 6916:D 6911:M 6813:( 6759:) 6711:) 6707:( 6674:) 6647:) 6566:) 6562:( 6398:) 6394:( 6349:( 6299:M 6274:2 6262:M 6257:D 6252:4 6195:e 6188:t 6181:v 6088:. 6066:. 6043:. 6021:. 5986:. 5961:. 5938:. 5915:. 5893:. 5819:. 5805:. 5783:. 5761:. 5740:. 5725:. 5687:. 5664:. 5618:. 5592:. 5359:n 5355:n 5343:n 5332:n 5324:n 5320:n 5303:n 5291:n 5287:n 5245:n 5241:n 5237:n 5213:n 5209:n 5205:n 5201:n 5197:n 5193:n 5146:n 5142:n 5005:) 4995:. 4973:) 4930:( 4307:( 3419:4 3401:2 3383:1 3287:2 3257:1 3219:2 3179:1 3144:2 3120:4 3098:2 3073:4 2915:2 2888:1 2759:1 2711:1 2684:1 2604:4 2580:2 2540:4 2516:2 2490:4 2466:4 2442:4 2416:2 2392:2 2365:2 2310:2 2264:2 2231:2 2205:2 2162:1 2135:2 2063:2 1395:) 1391:( 1334:) 1330:( 1319:) 1315:( 1283:X 1279:) 1275:( 1264:) 1260:( 1244:) 1212:) 1208:( 925:⇨ 889:→ 886:⇩ 883:→ 866:⇨ 858:⇨ 838:) 667:/ 630:e 623:t 616:v 544:D 386:) 382:( 315:) 311:( 305:) 301:( 256:) 250:) 68:) 55:) 27:.

Index

Intel Core
CPU
clock rate
FSB
MT/s
cache
Technology node
65 nm
45 nm
Microarchitecture
Instruction set
x86-16
IA-32
x86-64
MMX
SSE
SSE2
SSE3
SSSE3
SSE4
VT-x
Transistors
65 nm
45 nm
Cores
Socket M
Socket P
Socket T
LGA 775
Socket J

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.