36:
72:
192:
1138:
183:
2679:
3202:
2691:
590:
The AIVD can be forced by the courts to publish any records held on a private citizen, but it may keep secret information that is relevant to current cases. No information that is less than five years old will be provided under any circumstance to private citizens about their records.
609:
performing background checks on individuals employed in "positions of trust", specifically public office and higher-up or privileged positions in industry (such as telecommunications, banks, and the largest companies) – this includes members of parliamentary oversight
3210:
448:
in
Wassenaar, just north of The Hague. IDB was dissolved in 1994 after heavy internal turmoil. The foreign intelligence task was eventually handed over to the BVD, which in doing so turned into a combined intelligence and security service. For this reason, it was rebranded
3373:
3214:
2579:
782:
the BVD had a reputation for interviewing potential employers of persons they deemed suspicious for any reason, thereby worrying corporations about the employment of these persons. Reasons for being suspect included leftist ideals, membership of the
665:
The AIVD operates in tight concert with the
Regional Intelligence Service (Regionale Inlichtingen Dienst, RID), to which members of the police are appointed in every police district. It also co-operates with over one hundred intelligence services.
471:(MIVD) focuses on international threats, specifically military and government-sponsored threats such as espionage. The AIVD is charged with collecting intelligence and assisting in combating domestic and foreign threats to national security.
4722:
2455:
2549:
3206:
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2687:
1903:
3345:
3194:
2517:
1374:
977:
4333:
3563:
2591:
765:
Losing a laptop and a floppy disk with classified information from a regional office of the AIVD. The disk was found by an employee of a car rental agency, and subsequently given to Dutch crime-journalist
2137:
1302:
4303:
3537:
2673:
1604:
1496:
3059:
1712:
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2889:
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1814:
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2123:
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2101:
3361:
3190:
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2017:
1344:
4343:
3601:
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1820:
844:
985:
2399:
850:
4268:
3494:
3460:
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1142:
752:
2765:
2245:
2177:
1580:
4338:
4318:
4298:
3093:
2481:
1574:
1436:
89:
4308:
3138:
3053:
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2187:
4253:
1598:
1179:
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3673:
1676:
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2251:
1284:
3041:
1897:
1218:
4717:
3365:
2827:
2071:
1658:
1035:
774:
and members of his party, as well as on left-wing activists. Among other things, the documents accuse Pim
Fortuyn of having sex with underage Moroccan boys.
4712:
289:
3391:
2961:
4323:
2075:
1945:
1634:
1272:
1108:
136:
3876:
3436:
2923:
1796:
3002:
108:
2603:
4687:
3707:
2989:
2917:
2783:
2777:
2639:
2585:
1278:
468:
390:
682:, who has been convicted of complicity in war crimes for selling raw materials for the production of chemical weapons to Iraq during the reign of
4682:
4368:
4258:
3315:
513:
115:
587:
The AIVD publishes an annual report which includes its budget. The published version contains redactions where information is deemed sensitive.
4203:
3679:
3634:
3591:
2801:
2717:
2661:
2321:
1478:
534:
319:
3622:
4727:
3579:
3430:
3120:
2345:
1921:
1832:
17:
3385:
3838:
3531:
3270:
3035:
2697:
2275:
2011:
1790:
1362:
1172:
405:
The history of Dutch intelligence can trace itself back to 1914 with the creation of the
Generale Staf III (GS III) during the outbreak of
122:
4233:
4035:
3628:
3351:
3240:
3008:
2753:
2387:
2315:
1927:
1878:
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1802:
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1006:
104:
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2059:
2053:
1957:
1736:
1664:
1616:
1514:
1508:
1404:
1254:
662:
The latter is technically the same as sourcing intelligence from a foreign intelligence service; this method has not been confirmed.
854:) relates the story of the infiltration of Cozy Bear told from the perspective of an American liaison officer attached to the AIVD.
686:, Dutch newspapers reported that van Anraat had been an informer of the Dutch secret service AIVD and has enjoyed AIVD's protection.
4702:
4263:
4119:
3727:
3454:
3226:
3182:
3103:
2911:
2707:
2621:
2489:
2429:
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2331:
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2167:
2035:
1963:
1502:
1490:
1410:
1386:
1290:
3658:
3220:
2227:
2119:
1772:
4697:
4009:
3770:
3409:
2495:
1987:
1844:
1808:
1586:
1556:
1165:
748:
432:) (BVD) which would be the predecessor of the AIVD. For the gathering of intelligence abroad, the Foreign Intelligence Service —
4028:
3448:
3288:
2627:
2505:
2405:
2173:
2091:
1993:
1872:
1760:
1688:
1622:
1550:
1442:
1320:
1248:
901:
576:
561:
546:
3482:
4243:
3689:
3512:
3047:
2895:
2789:
2193:
1975:
1724:
1694:
1592:
1520:
1392:
733:
Not having enough focus and intelligence on political violence or environmental groups, particularly following the murder of
4692:
4433:
3871:
3805:
3640:
3595:
3519:
3500:
3488:
3252:
3166:
2994:
2651:
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2435:
2423:
2393:
2127:
1784:
1766:
1754:
1742:
1460:
1308:
879:
4448:
4428:
4287:
3982:
3969:
3719:
3683:
3321:
3186:
3071:
3065:
2905:
2833:
2711:
2701:
2633:
2181:
1933:
1915:
1472:
1368:
1236:
1206:
654:
the use of foreign intelligence service liaisons who reside in the
Netherlands under a diplomatic status (including full
4101:
3922:
3760:
3403:
3369:
2943:
2877:
2451:
2047:
2005:
1981:
1826:
1718:
1544:
1338:
1260:
1082:
784:
616:
giving advice and warning about risks to national security, including advising on the protection of national leadership
410:
129:
3693:
2929:
4378:
4238:
4213:
4115:
3833:
3785:
3755:
3669:
3132:
2735:
2561:
2528:
2281:
2065:
1428:
1326:
702:
580:
565:
550:
394:
155:
409:. The year following the end of the war, GS III was replaced by the Centrale Inlichtingendienst (CI) in 1919. After
4373:
4223:
4218:
4137:
4111:
4093:
3790:
3551:
3541:
3466:
3109:
2813:
2771:
2263:
2155:
2023:
1999:
1951:
1526:
1350:
1332:
1043:
4348:
3795:
3723:
3652:
3327:
3113:
2759:
2747:
2645:
2511:
2499:
2303:
2205:
2147:
2133:
1700:
1466:
4493:
3775:
3029:
2807:
2729:
2461:
2293:
2107:
1838:
1640:
1266:
93:
2335:
638:(rarely by employees of the service, but rather by outsiders who would have easy access to a particular group)
4187:
4141:
4133:
4107:
4089:
3860:
3800:
3780:
3701:
3545:
3160:
2817:
2795:
2351:
2211:
1628:
1416:
1296:
902:"Intelligence and Espionage (The Netherlands) | International Encyclopedia of the First World War (WW1)"
824:
757:
716:
619:
Netherlands
National Communications Security Agency, advising on communication security for government users
4503:
3947:
3569:
3234:
3144:
3087:
2984:
2949:
2871:
2369:
2297:
2097:
2029:
1706:
1422:
1039:
1356:
417:
deemed the CI to be inadequate for their war efforts and so created the Bureau
Inlichtingen (BI) in 1942.
4423:
4198:
4085:
4051:
3713:
3379:
3276:
3258:
3246:
3172:
2979:
2933:
2821:
2467:
2417:
2113:
1939:
1909:
1866:
1850:
1778:
1652:
1230:
712:
422:
632:
telephone and internet taps authorized by the minister of internal affairs (as opposed to a court order)
4353:
4127:
3893:
3333:
2199:
1454:
1014:
919:
4623:
4613:
4558:
3992:
2287:
2041:
583:, although until 2009 the Socialist Party (SP) was not and did not want to be part of this committee.
414:
2883:
938:"Curriculum Vitae of Lieutenant-General Rob Bertholee as published by the Dutch Ministry of Defence"
762:), though this was not ordered by the minister of internal affairs, but rather by the Queen's office
4618:
4608:
4553:
4483:
3397:
3294:
2867:
2855:
2411:
2357:
2339:
2239:
2217:
1969:
1562:
1448:
832:
1058:
937:
4488:
4478:
4358:
4164:
3888:
3148:
2221:
2141:
82:
770:. Information on the disks indicated that the service collected information on Dutch politician
4588:
4573:
4473:
4418:
3731:
3419:
3339:
3198:
2151:
788:
4707:
4593:
4583:
4578:
4568:
4463:
4453:
4443:
4393:
4383:
3987:
3737:
3697:
3611:
3585:
2538:
2485:
2439:
4643:
4633:
4513:
4468:
4458:
4438:
4159:
3932:
3304:
3018:
2973:
2567:
2081:
1682:
1646:
1314:
603:
monitoring specific people and groups of people, such as political and religious extremists
541:
A review board for the use of special powers by intelligence and security services (Dutch:
378:
537:
is politically responsible for the AIVD's actions. Oversight is provided by three bodies:
8:
4732:
4638:
4628:
4523:
4518:
4508:
3099:
1189:
951:
655:
366:
711:
Not having enough focus and intelligence on
Islamist groups, particularly following the
49:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
4603:
4498:
4413:
3927:
1062:
978:"Dick Schoof becomes Director General of the General Intelligence and Security Service"
728:
4723:
Organizations associated with
Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections
4598:
3964:
3917:
3282:
1432:
767:
690:
464:
382:
4543:
4533:
3957:
3557:
720:
679:
518:
285:
4398:
4663:
4563:
4548:
4528:
4403:
3997:
3912:
3900:
3357:
3178:
1670:
1157:
1086:
871:
724:
445:
370:
4020:
4648:
4408:
4388:
1109:"Dutch intelligence first to alert U.S. about Russian hack of Democratic Party"
1007:"Dick Schoof directeur-generaal AIVD - Nieuwsbericht - Algemene Bestuursdienst"
683:
361:
345:
420:
After the war, in 1945, Netherlands replaced the Bureau of
National Security (
4676:
3823:
805:
493:
606:
sourcing intelligence to and from foreign and domestic intelligence services
575:, CIVD), comprising the leaders of all political parties represented in the
4538:
792:
741:
705:
698:
815:
reported that in 2014, the AIVD successfully infiltrated the computers of
3952:
828:
771:
734:
503:
406:
374:
246:
242:
747:
Investigating family members of the Queen that had had a family rift (
256:"Live fish swim against the current, only the dead ones float with it"
3866:
3856:
3828:
3126:
816:
811:
642:
635:
386:
444:(IDB) in 1972 — had existed since 1946. This service was located in
71:
3937:
3905:
2363:
2161:
779:
694:
389:
in investigating foreign citizens. The military counterpart is the
463:
The AIVD focuses mostly on domestic non-military threats to Dutch
191:
3942:
3881:
3573:
3472:
571:
The Committee for the Intelligence and Security Services (Dutch:
558:
Commissie van Toezicht op de Inlichtingen- en Veiligheidsdiensten
426:) and in 1947, was later known as the Domestic Security Service (
2843:
2609:
1484:
1137:
795:), although no evidence of the latter has ever been produced.
613:
investigating incidents such as terrorist bombings and threats
1212:
196:
Headquarters of the General Intelligence and Security Service
182:
3081:
658:) to collect intelligence in excess of the AIVD's authority
329:
2473:
1856:
1059:"CIA asked us to let nuclear spy go, Ruud Lubbers claims"
875:
708:
claimed in 2005 that this was done on a foreign request.
1150:
573:
Commissie voor de Inlichtingen- en Veiligheidsdiensten
976:
Justitie, Ministerie van Veiligheid en (2018-07-12).
872:"NSA-GCHQ Snowden leaks: A glossary of the key terms"
362:[ˈɑlɣəmeːnəˈʔɪnlɪxtɪŋə(n)ɛnˈvɛiləxɦɛitsdinst]
693:, who stole Dutch nuclear knowledge and used it for
1100:
1036:"Agnes Kant over toetreding tot 'Commissie Stiekem"
96:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1187:
4050:
920:"Rapporten Centrale Inlichtingendienst 1919-1940"
4674:
4269:Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Nature
1107:Rosenthal, Eelco Bosch van (January 25, 2018).
787:, or a spotty military record (such as being a
678:Soon after the arrest of the Dutch businessman
645:(existing members of groups that are recruited)
528:
535:Minister of the Interior and Kingdom Relations
320:Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations
290:Minister of the Interior and Kingdom Relations
4036:
1173:
4718:Cold War military history of the Netherlands
848:(allegedly a translation of the Dutch novel
474:
4713:Non-military counterterrorist organizations
1143:Algemene Inlichtingen- en Veiligheidsdienst
740:Delivering hand grenades to members of the
350:Algemene Inlichtingen- en Veiligheidsdienst
175:Algemene Inlichtingen- en Veiligheidsdienst
105:"General Intelligence and Security Service"
4043:
4029:
1180:
1166:
952:"The AIVD: Who we are - About AIVD - AIVD"
831:, as well as being the first to alert the
623:
469:Military Intelligence and Security Service
452:Algemene Inlichtingen en Veiligheidsdienst
391:Military Intelligence and Security Service
190:
181:
4063:
1106:
1056:
342:General Intelligence and Security Service
330:General Intelligence and Security Service
169:General Intelligence and Security Service
156:Learn how and when to remove this message
975:
651:unfettered access to police intelligence
4688:Government agencies established in 2002
308:Marja Horstman, Deputy Director-General
14:
4683:2002 establishments in the Netherlands
4675:
869:
4285:
4185:
4062:
4024:
1161:
838:
744:through alleged informer Saleh Bouali
674:The service has been criticized for:
628:Its methods and authorities include:
543:Toetsingscommissie Inzet Bevoegdheden
360:
4728:Organisations based in South Holland
4334:Van Zuylen van Nijevelt–Van Heemstra
882:from the original on 27 January 2014
411:Nazi Germany invaded the Netherlands
377:, tasked with domestic, foreign and
230:Binnenlandse Veiligheidsdienst (BVD)
94:adding citations to reliable sources
65:
29:
4369:Heemskerk–Van Lynden van Sandenburg
4259:Infrastructure and Water Management
3970:Surveillance issues in smart cities
24:
2392:South Korea: Intelligence Bureau,
25:
4744:
1130:
906:encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net
835:(NSA) about the cyber-intrusion.
703:Prime Minister of the Netherlands
393:(MIVD), which operates under the
2608:Congo (Democratic Republic of):
2016:Congo (Democratic Republic of):
1343:Congo (Democratic Republic of):
1136:
423:Bureau voor Nationale Veiligheid
70:
34:
4703:National cyber security centres
4234:Climate Policy and Green Growth
1075:
870:Kelion, Leo (27 January 2014).
560:, CTIVD) also appointed by the
556:An oversight committee (Dutch:
435:Buitenlandse Inlichtingendienst
305:Erik Akerboom, Director-General
81:needs additional citations for
4698:Domestic intelligence agencies
4254:Education, Culture and Science
4204:Interior and Kingdom Relations
4186:
1050:
1028:
999:
969:
944:
930:
912:
894:
863:
429:Binnenlandse Veiligheidsdienst
13:
1:
4364:De Vries–Fransen van de Putte
4249:Social Affairs and Employment
4052:Government of the Netherlands
3861:List of intelligence agencies
2800:Republic of North Macedonia:
2274:Republic of North Macedonia:
1633:Republic of North Macedonia:
1011:www.algemenebestuursdienst.nl
857:
825:Democratic National Committee
599:Its main activities include:
594:
441:Inlichtingendienst Buitenland
18:Inlichtingendienst Buitenland
4286:
4264:Housing and Spatial Planning
1040:Nederlandse Omroep Stichting
845:In the Lair of the Cozy Bear
798:
669:
529:Oversight and accountability
7:
4693:Dutch intelligence agencies
4304:De Kempenaer–Donker Curtius
4138:Ministers without Portfolio
4112:Ministers without Portfolio
4094:Ministers without Portfolio
3714:Crime Intelligence Division
2604:CMC JSD Intelligence Bureau
851:In het hol van de Cozy Bear
737:by an environmental radical
713:September 11, 2001, attacks
10:
4749:
3958:Turbulence (NSA programme)
3894:Mass surveillance in China
1015:Dutch Senior Civil Service
823:of the head office of the
753:Edwin De Roy van Zuydewijn
458:
400:
4661:
4449:Ruijs de Beerenbrouck III
4379:Van Lynden van Sandenburg
4294:
4281:
4244:Health, Welfare and Sport
4194:
4181:
4152:
4126:
4100:
4080:
4073:
4069:
4058:
3978:
3847:
3814:
3746:
3610:
3418:
3303:
3017:
2537:
1887:
1196:
924:resources.huygens.knaw.nl
648:open sources intelligence
475:List of directors-general
415:Dutch government-in-exile
385:as well as assisting the
325:
315:
298:
278:
268:
260:
252:
237:
223:
205:
200:
189:
180:
173:
43:This article needs to be
27:Agency of the Netherlands
4434:Ruijs de Beerenbrouck II
4374:Kappeyne van de Coppello
1956:Bosnia and Herzegovina:
1283:Bosnia and Herzegovina:
1057:John Pike (2005-08-09).
833:National Security Agency
545:, TIB) appointed by the
4429:Ruijs de Beerenbrouck I
4349:Van Zuylen van Nijevelt
4314:Van Hall-Donker Curtius
4165:Dutch cabinet formation
3889:Great Firewall of China
624:Methods and authorities
455:(AIVD) on 29 May 2002.
4120:Deputy Prime Ministers
3998:Law enforcement agency
3872:Diplomatic cable leaks
3340:Air Intelligence Group
1849:United Arab Emirates:
789:conscientious objector
349:
211:; 22 years ago
4329:Van Hall–Van Heemstra
4064:Structure and process
1190:intelligence agencies
1083:"Voorgoed ongeschikt"
827:and subsequently the
803:On January 25, 2018,
4344:Fransen van de Putte
4224:Asylum and Migration
4219:Justice and Security
4160:Demissionary cabinet
4102:Council of Ministers
1145:at Wikimedia Commons
379:signals intelligence
358:Dutch pronunciation:
279:Minister responsible
90:improve this article
4424:Cort van der Linden
4010:Intelligence agency
926:. October 21, 2019.
656:diplomatic immunity
395:Ministry of Defence
170:
4494:Schermerhorn–Drees
3928:Call detail record
2474:Security Service (
1657:Papua New Guinea:
1063:GlobalSecurity.org
839:In popular culture
749:Princess Margarita
729:Islamist terrorism
723:, a member of the
715:and the murder of
701:. However, former
438:(BID), renamed to
168:
4670:
4669:
4657:
4656:
4277:
4276:
4177:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4148:
4147:
4142:State Secretaries
4114:, chaired by the
4018:
4017:
3965:National security
3283:Derzhspetszviazok
1141:Media related to
819:and observed the
768:Peter R. de Vries
691:Abdul Qadeer Khan
526:
525:
465:national security
383:national security
338:
337:
316:Parent department
299:Agency executives
166:
165:
158:
140:
64:
63:
16:(Redirected from
4740:
4504:Drees–Van Schaik
4319:Van der Brugghen
4299:Schimmelpenninck
4283:
4282:
4229:Economic Affairs
4183:
4182:
4118:and one or more
4078:
4077:
4071:
4070:
4060:
4059:
4045:
4038:
4031:
4022:
4021:
3736:United Kingdom:
3659:Baintelkam Polri
3584:United Kingdom:
3558:Rosfinmonitoring
3402:United Kingdom:
3380:Air Intelligence
3287:United Kingdom:
2972:United Kingdom:
2626:Czech Republic:
2472:United Kingdom:
2120:Baintelkam Polri
2028:Czech Republic:
1855:United Kingdom:
1361:Czech Republic:
1182:
1175:
1168:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1151:Official website
1140:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1104:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1042:. Archived from
1032:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1003:
997:
996:
994:
993:
984:. Archived from
973:
967:
966:
964:
963:
948:
942:
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2869:
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2859:
2857:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2845:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2829:
2826:Philippines:
2825:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2809:
2805:
2803:
2799:
2797:
2794:North Korea:
2793:
2791:
2787:
2785:
2782:New Zealand:
2781:
2779:
2776:Netherlands:
2775:
2773:
2769:
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2680:General Staff
2677:
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2453:
2449:
2447:
2443:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2431:
2427:
2425:
2421:
2419:
2416:Switzerland:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2407:
2403:
2401:
2397:
2395:
2391:
2389:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2371:
2367:
2365:
2361:
2359:
2355:
2353:
2349:
2347:
2343:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2327:
2323:
2320:Philippines:
2319:
2317:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2305:
2301:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2283:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2271:
2268:North Korea:
2267:
2265:
2261:
2259:
2256:New Zealand:
2255:
2253:
2250:Netherlands:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2241:
2237:
2235:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2213:
2209:
2207:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2195:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2163:
2159:
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2149:
2145:
2143:
2139:
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2131:
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2125:
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2109:
2105:
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2099:
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2069:
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2033:
2031:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2013:
2009:
2007:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1989:
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1983:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1971:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1935:
1932:Azerbaijan:
1931:
1929:
1925:
1923:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1911:
1907:
1905:
1901:
1899:
1895:
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1777:Switzerland:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1762:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1750:
1747:South Korea:
1746:
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1672:
1668:
1666:
1663:Philippines:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1654:
1650:
1648:
1647:Palace Office
1644:
1642:
1638:
1636:
1632:
1630:
1627:North Korea:
1626:
1624:
1620:
1618:
1615:New Zealand:
1614:
1612:
1609:Netherlands:
1608:
1606:
1602:
1600:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1588:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1576:
1572:
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1528:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1510:
1506:
1504:
1500:
1498:
1495:Ivory Coast:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1486:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1468:
1464:
1462:
1458:
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1240:
1238:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1208:
1205:Afghanistan:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1195:
1191:
1183:
1178:
1176:
1171:
1169:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1152:
1147:
1144:
1139:
1135:
1134:
1119:September 29,
1114:
1110:
1103:
1088:
1084:
1078:
1064:
1060:
1053:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1002:
988:on 2019-04-26
987:
983:
979:
972:
957:
953:
947:
940:. 2019-04-27.
939:
933:
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853:
852:
847:
846:
836:
834:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
813:
808:
807:
806:de Volkskrant
796:
794:
790:
786:
781:
773:
769:
764:
759:
754:
750:
746:
743:
739:
736:
732:
730:
726:
722:
718:
717:Theo van Gogh
714:
710:
707:
704:
700:
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692:
688:
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677:
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570:
567:
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559:
555:
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544:
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539:
538:
536:
520:
515:
514:Erik Akerboom
512:
509:
508:
505:
502:
499:
498:
495:
494:Rob Bertholee
492:
489:
488:
484:
481:
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318:
314:
307:
304:
303:
301:
297:
291:
287:
284:
283:
281:
277:
272:€ 249,167,000
271:
269:Annual budget
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
248:
244:
241:Europaweg 4,
240:
236:
229:
228:
226:
222:
208:
204:
199:
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188:
184:
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176:
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160:
157:
149:
138:
135:
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128:
124:
121:
117:
114:
110:
107: –
106:
102:
101:Find sources:
95:
91:
85:
84:
79:This article
77:
73:
68:
67:
58:
46:
41:
32:
31:
19:
4708:Cyberwarfare
4609:Balkenende I
4554:Biesheuvel I
4484:Gerbrandy II
4419:T. Heemskerk
4384:J. Heemskerk
4339:Thorbecke II
4136:, including
4110:, including
4092:, including
3983:Border guard
3918:Surveillance
3839:Egmont Group
3815:Intelligence
3747:Intelligence
3633:Bangladesh:
3614:intelligence
3447:Bangladesh:
3441:Azerbaijan:
3422:intelligence
3307:intelligence
3227:
3137:Kazakhstan:
3034:Bangladesh:
3021:intelligence
2740:Kazakhstan:
2572:Bangladesh:
2541:intelligence
2504:Uzbekistan:
2475:
2226:Luxembourg:
2186:Kazakhstan:
1938:Bangladesh:
1890:intelligence
1871:Uzbekistan:
1858:
1795:Tajikistan:
1610:
1603:Mozambique:
1591:Montenegro:
1525:Kyrgyzstan:
1513:Kazakhstan:
1265:Bangladesh:
1253:Azerbaijan:
1199:intelligence
1117:. Retrieved
1112:
1102:
1091:. Retrieved
1089:. 2010-11-17
1077:
1066:. Retrieved
1052:
1044:the original
1030:
1019:. Retrieved
1017:. 2018-07-06
1013:(in Dutch).
1010:
1001:
990:. Retrieved
986:the original
981:
971:
960:. Retrieved
958:. 2015-09-07
955:
946:
932:
923:
914:
905:
896:
884:. Retrieved
865:
849:
843:
842:
810:
804:
802:
793:conscription
777:
742:Hofstadgroep
706:Ruud Lubbers
699:nuclear bomb
673:
664:
661:
636:infiltration
627:
598:
589:
586:
572:
557:
542:
532:
510:2020–present
462:
451:
450:
440:
439:
434:
433:
428:
427:
421:
419:
404:
367:intelligence
353:
341:
339:
333:(in English)
264:apprx. 2,000
238:Headquarters
174:
152:
143:
133:
126:
119:
112:
100:
88:Please help
83:verification
80:
52:
44:
4594:Lubbers III
4579:Van Agt III
4479:Gerbrandy I
4309:Thorbecke I
3988:Coast guard
3953:Stone Ghost
3923:Big Brother
3786:New Zealand
3657:Indonesia:
3627:Australia:
3621:Argentina:
3511:Lithuania (
3493:Indonesia:
3435:Australia:
3429:Argentina:
3332:Indonesia:
3314:Australia:
3108:Indonesia:
3028:Australia:
3001:Venezuela:
2916:Sri Lanka:
2876:Singapore:
2808:E-tjenesten
2746:Lithuania:
2706:Indonesia:
2692:SAHEFAVEDJA
2560:Australia:
2510:Venezuela:
2404:Sri Lanka:
2374:Singapore:
2302:Palestine:
2210:Lithuania:
2118:Indonesia:
2096:Hong Kong:
1920:Australia:
1908:Argentina:
1759:Sri Lanka:
1717:Singapore:
1641:E-tjenesten
1549:Lithuania:
1459:Indonesia:
1247:Australia:
1229:Argentina:
829:White House
778:During the
772:Pim Fortuyn
756: [
735:Pim Fortuyn
641:the use of
517: [
504:Dick Schoof
407:World War I
375:Netherlands
247:Netherlands
4733:Zoetermeer
4677:Categories
4589:Lubbers II
4574:Van Agt II
4474:De Geer II
4459:Colijn III
4414:De Meester
4188:Ministries
4081:Government
3761:Bangladesh
3645:Finland:
3390:Portugal:
3378:Pakistan:
3344:Malaysia:
3228:Spetssvyaz
3171:Pakistan:
3064:Ethiopia:
3042:2ª Sch/EMD
2954:Thailand:
2888:Slovenia:
2882:Slovakia:
2842:Portugal:
2812:Pakistan:
2758:Maldives:
2752:Malaysia:
2712:Pusintelad
2527:Zimbabwe:
2434:Thailand:
2344:Portugal:
2308:Paraguay:
2292:Pakistan:
2238:Malaysia:
2010:Colombia:
1980:Bulgaria:
1962:Botswana:
1807:Thailand:
1801:Tanzania:
1729:Slovenia:
1723:Slovakia:
1675:Portugal:
1651:Pakistan:
1585:Mongolia:
1567:Malaysia:
1397:Ethiopia:
1387:Mukhabarat
1373:Djibouti:
1313:Cameroon:
1307:Bulgaria:
1289:Botswana:
1115:(in Dutch)
1093:2012-02-14
1068:2012-02-14
1021:2019-04-27
992:2019-04-27
962:2019-04-27
886:27 January
858:References
643:informants
610:committees
595:Activities
243:Zoetermeer
216:2002-05-30
116:newspapers
4639:Rutte III
4584:Lubbers I
4569:Van Agt I
4519:Drees III
4464:Colijn IV
4454:Colijn II
4444:De Geer I
4324:Rochussen
4134:Ministers
4108:Ministers
4090:Ministers
4074:Structure
3933:Carnivore
3882:CIA leaks
3877:NSA leaks
3857:Espionage
3834:Maximator
3829:Five Eyes
3817:alliances
3756:Australia
3749:community
3706:Romania:
3690:BWiIK KGP
3600:Vatican:
3499:Ireland:
3481:Iceland:
3420:Financial
3398:TsVTI GRU
3352:GEOINT NZ
3320:Finland:
3281:Ukraine:
3219:Romania:
3119:Ireland:
3086:Germany:
3070:Finland:
3058:Croatia:
3007:Vietnam:
2966:Ukraine:
2848:Romania:
2788:Nigeria:
2770:Myanmar:
2764:Morocco:
2716:Ireland:
2672:Hungary:
2660:Germany:
2646:PE TIEDOS
2644:Finland:
2632:Denmark:
2614:Croatia:
2586:ADIV/SGRS
2584:Belgium:
2580:GRU MO RB
2578:Belarus:
2566:Austria:
2548:Algeria:
2516:Vietnam:
2466:Ukraine:
2380:Somalia:
2350:Romania:
2262:Nigeria:
2244:Moldova:
2216:Lebanon:
2146:Ireland:
2106:Hungary:
2070:Germany:
2064:Georgia:
2052:Finland:
2046:Estonia:
2034:Denmark:
2022:Croatia:
1986:Burundi:
1950:Belgium:
1944:Belarus:
1926:Austria:
1914:Armenia:
1896:Algeria:
1877:Vietnam:
1843:Ukraine:
1819:Tunisia:
1735:Somalia:
1687:Romania:
1621:Nigeria:
1597:Morocco:
1579:Moldova:
1555:Lebanon:
1543:Liberia:
1477:Ireland:
1447:Hungary:
1421:Germany:
1415:Georgia:
1391:Estonia:
1379:Ecuador:
1367:Denmark:
1349:Croatia:
1279:ADIV/SGRS
1277:Belgium:
1271:Belarus:
1259:Bahrain:
1241:Austria:
1235:Armenia:
1217:Algeria:
1211:Albania:
1188:National
817:Cozy Bear
812:Nieuwsuur
799:Cozy Bear
670:Criticism
500:2018–2020
490:2011–2018
387:Five Eyes
365:) is the
261:Employees
4644:Rutte IV
4634:Rutte II
4544:Zijlstra
4534:Marijnen
4514:Drees II
4469:Colijn V
4439:Colijn I
4288:Cabinets
4088:and the
3938:Dishfire
3906:Interpol
3791:Pakistan
3698:ZOŚ KGSG
3688:Poland:
3639:Canada:
3612:Criminal
3578:Turkey:
3556:Russia:
3536:Poland:
3524:Mexico:
3471:France:
3459:Canada:
3453:Brazil:
3396:Russia:
3356:Poland:
3338:Israel:
3269:Turkey:
3251:Sweden:
3225:Russia:
3199:gOR 3.FO
3177:Poland:
3165:Norway:
3125:Israel:
3076:France:
3046:Canada:
3040:Brazil:
2960:Turkey:
2948:Taiwan:
2922:Sweden:
2896:SANDF-ID
2866:Serbia:
2854:Russia:
2832:Poland:
2806:Norway:
2772:Sa Ya Pa
2722:Israel:
2708:BAIS TNI
2688:SAHEFASA
2684:SAHEFAJA
2650:France:
2598:CFINTCOM
2596:Canada:
2590:Brazil:
2554:Angola:
2539:Military
2460:Uganda:
2450:Turkey:
2428:Taiwan:
2410:Sweden:
2368:Serbia:
2364:Mabahith
2356:Russia:
2330:Poland:
2280:Norway:
2204:Latvia:
2198:Kosovo:
2178:TMPD PSB
2162:Shin Bet
2160:Israel:
2090:Greece:
2058:France:
1992:Canada:
1974:Brunei:
1968:Brazil:
1902:Angola:
1888:Domestic
1837:Uganda:
1825:Turkey:
1789:Taiwan:
1771:Sweden:
1705:Serbia:
1693:Russia:
1669:Poland:
1639:Norway:
1573:Mexico:
1537:Latvia:
1531:Kuwait:
1507:Jordan:
1483:Israel:
1441:Greece:
1409:Gambia:
1403:France:
1319:Canada:
1301:Brunei:
1295:Brazil:
1223:Angola:
880:Archived
780:Cold War
695:Pakistan
274:(FY2018)
146:May 2023
55:May 2023
4629:Rutte I
4564:Den Uyl
4549:De Jong
4529:De Quay
4524:Beel II
4509:Drees I
4404:Pierson
4239:Defence
4214:Finance
4153:Process
4128:Cabinet
4086:Monarch
3993:Customs
3943:ECHELON
3848:Related
3766:Croatia
3718:Spain:
3702:ZK KGŻW
3668:Italy:
3651:India:
3574:SEPBLAC
3568:Spain:
3550:Qatar:
3518:Malta:
3505:Italy:
3487:India:
3473:Tracfin
3461:FINTRAC
3437:AUSTRAC
3370:12.BBSP
3326:India:
3322:PVTIEDL
3305:Imagery
3271:MİT-SİB
3263:Syria:
3245:Spain:
3203:CRiWWRE
3131:Japan:
3098:India:
3092:Ghana:
3072:PVTIEDL
3052:China:
3019:Signals
2938:Syria:
2910:Spain:
2734:Japan:
2728:Italy:
2696:India:
2666:Ghana:
2638:Egypt:
2602:China:
2496:I&A
2422:Syria:
2398:Spain:
2232:Macau:
2192:Kenya:
2172:Japan:
2166:Italy:
2112:India:
2080:Ghana:
2040:Egypt:
2004:China:
1998:Chile:
1783:Syria:
1765:Sudan:
1753:Spain:
1681:Qatar:
1561:Libya:
1519:Kenya:
1501:Japan:
1489:Italy:
1453:India:
1427:Ghana:
1385:Egypt:
1337:China:
1331:Chile:
1285:OSA-OBA
1197:Foreign
821:hacking
579:of the
564:of the
549:of the
459:Mission
401:History
373:of the
326:Website
214: (
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45:updated
4649:Schoof
4604:Kok II
4499:Beel I
4409:Kuyper
4389:Mackay
3850:topics
3796:Russia
3776:Israel
3771:France
3684:PNP-IG
3596:FinCEN
3465:Fiji:
3392:CIGeoE
3386:NMARSC
3374:JW NIL
3346:MaCGDI
3215:JW NIL
3211:6.ORel
3207:2.ORel
3054:SIGINT
2968:HUR MO
2844:CISMIL
2678:Iran:
2620:Cuba:
2610:DEMIAP
2482:NDEDIU
2444:Togo:
2314:Peru:
2286:Oman:
2132:Iran:
2102:CPGNSO
1946:KGB RB
1813:Togo:
1645:Oman:
1515:Syrbar
1485:Mossad
1471:Iraq:
1465:Iran:
1381:SENAIN
1355:Cuba:
1325:Chad:
1273:KGB RB
1113:NOS.nl
482:Tenure
413:, the
206:Formed
132:
125:
118:
111:
103:
4599:Kok I
4399:Röell
4003:Types
3948:PRISM
3867:Leaks
3781:Italy
3674:DIGOS
3580:MASAK
3564:GDOFI
3501:GNECB
3495:PPATK
3477:DNRED
3404:DGIFC
3275:UAE:
3003:DGCIM
2995:USAFI
2912:CIFAS
2862:AFISC
2828:ISAFP
2674:KNBSZ
2640:DMISR
2512:SEBIN
2400:CITCO
2258:NZSIS
1952:VS/SE
1904:SINSE
1857:SIS (
1617:NZSIS
1575:CISEN
1213:SHISH
760:]
521:]
485:Name
346:Dutch
253:Motto
137:JSTOR
123:books
4539:Cals
4140:and
3728:CGPJ
3724:SIGC
3708:DGPI
3694:CBŚP
3641:CISC
3629:ACIC
3623:DNIC
3602:ASIF
3538:GIIF
3532:FIOD
3520:FIAU
3513:FNTT
3489:CEIB
3455:COAF
3289:GCHQ
3195:NCBC
3173:JSIB
3155:GCSB
3149:JSCU
3127:8200
3110:BSSN
3104:NTRO
3082:DRSD
3078:DGSE
3066:INSA
3036:NTMC
2956:AFSC
2944:AFID
2934:LWND
2924:MUST
2850:DGIA
2802:MSSI
2784:DDIS
2778:MIVD
2766:DGED
2760:MNDF
2748:AOTD
2724:Aman
2656:DGSE
2622:DCIM
2616:VSOA
2574:DGFI
2568:HNaA
2550:DCSA
2490:NBIS
2436:ISOC
2430:MJIB
2412:SÄPO
2394:KNPA
2382:NISA
2326:NICA
2316:DINI
2252:NCTV
2228:SREL
2182:PSIA
2168:AISI
2142:PAVA
2138:IRGC
2134:VAJA
2066:SSSG
2060:DGSI
2054:SUPO
2048:KAPO
1994:CSIS
1982:DANS
1958:SIPA
1922:ASIO
1910:SIDE
1845:SZRU
1803:TISS
1797:GKNB
1737:NISA
1731:SOVA
1713:CISU
1677:SIED
1665:NICA
1611:AIVD
1605:SISE
1599:DGST
1569:MEIO
1557:GDGS
1527:UKMK
1503:CIRO
1491:AISE
1473:INIS
1467:VAJA
1405:DGSE
1399:NISS
1393:EFIS
1375:BSRG
1363:ÚZSI
1321:CSIS
1297:ABIN
1249:ASIS
1231:SIDE
1121:2023
888:2014
751:and
533:The
369:and
354:AIVD
340:The
109:news
3738:NCA
3732:UCO
3720:CGI
3680:NBI
3670:DIA
3653:CBI
3647:NBI
3635:CID
3592:TFI
3586:NCA
3570:SVA
3552:FIU
3546:CBA
3542:SCS
3526:UIF
3507:UIF
3467:FIU
3449:FIU
3443:MMX
3431:UIF
3410:NGA
3366:ORO
3362:SWW
3334:BIG
3328:DAI
3316:AGO
3295:NSA
3277:SIA
3259:NDB
3253:FRA
3247:CCN
3241:SSA
3235:PSS
3221:STS
3191:SWW
3187:SKW
3183:ABW
3167:NSM
3161:RGB
3145:NSO
3139:NSC
3133:DIH
3121:CIS
3100:JCB
3094:RDU
3088:BND
3060:OTC
3048:CSE
3030:ASD
3009:TC2
2990:MIC
2985:ONI
2980:DIA
2950:MIB
2930:MND
2918:DMI
2906:DCC
2902:DIA
2890:OVS
2878:MIO
2872:VOA
2868:VBA
2856:GRU
2838:SWW
2834:SKW
2796:RGB
2790:DIA
2754:DIO
2742:NSC
2736:DIH
2730:CII
2702:DIA
2698:DMI
2668:MIU
2662:MAD
2652:DRM
2592:DIE
2562:DIO
2556:SIM
2529:CIO
2518:TC5
2506:SNB
2500:FBI
2486:NCA
2476:MI5
2468:SBU
2462:ISO
2452:MİT
2446:ANR
2424:GSD
2418:NDB
2406:SIS
2388:SSA
2376:ISD
2370:BIA
2358:FSB
2352:SRI
2346:SIS
2336:SOP
2332:ABW
2322:NBI
2310:SNI
2304:PSS
2298:FIA
2288:ISS
2282:PST
2270:SSD
2264:SSS
2246:SIS
2222:LSS
2218:ISF
2212:STT
2206:VDD
2200:AKI
2194:NIS
2188:NSC
2174:NPA
2156:NSU
2152:SDU
2148:CSB
2128:BIN
2126:),
2098:NSD
2092:EYP
2086:CID
2082:GPS
2076:LfV
2072:BfV
2042:EHS
2036:PET
2030:BIS
2024:SOA
2018:ANR
2012:DNI
2006:MSS
2000:ANI
1988:SNR
1976:IRD
1964:DIS
1934:DTX
1928:DSN
1916:NSS
1898:CSS
1879:TC2
1873:SSS
1867:CIA
1859:MI6
1851:SIA
1839:ESO
1833:MNS
1827:MİT
1821:TIA
1815:NIA
1809:NIA
1791:NSB
1785:GSD
1779:NDB
1773:KSI
1767:GIS
1761:SIS
1755:CNI
1749:NIS
1743:SSA
1725:SIS
1719:SID
1707:BIA
1701:GIP
1695:SVR
1689:SIE
1683:QSS
1659:NIO
1653:ISI
1635:UBK
1629:RGB
1623:NIA
1593:ANB
1587:GIA
1581:SIS
1551:VSD
1545:NSA
1539:SAB
1533:KSS
1521:NIS
1509:GID
1497:NSC
1461:BIN
1455:RAW
1443:EYP
1437:RDU
1433:BGU
1429:BNI
1423:BND
1417:GIS
1411:SIS
1351:SOA
1345:ANR
1339:MSS
1333:ANI
1327:ANS
1315:BMM
1309:DAR
1303:BRD
1291:DIS
1267:NSI
1261:NSA
1255:XKX
1243:DSN
1237:NSS
1225:SIE
1219:DRS
1207:GDI
876:BBC
727:of
719:by
92:by
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3722:,
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3696:,
3692:,
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3540:,
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3360:,
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3213:,
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3201:,
3197:,
3193:,
3189:,
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3147:,
3114:id
3102:,
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2884:VS
2870:,
2836:,
2822:AI
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2818:NI
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2690:,
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2276:IA
2240:SB
2234:DS
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2154:,
2150:,
2140:,
2136:,
2124:id
2114:IB
2108:AH
2100:,
2084:,
2074:,
1970:PF
1940:SB
1671:AW
1563:MJ
1479:G2
1449:IH
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