431:
54:
719:
300:
61:
322:, given by the owner Roy Thomas. Jim Page and Fred Eaton were instrumental in the creation of the mission, and Page was remembered many years later for his kindness and for his encouragement of the continuance of traditional practices. However, this was frowned upon by others in the organisation and there were plans to investigate him, before he committed
311:. They had been used to moving around the land because of the lack of a reliable water source, but since European settlement, they had been forced to camp in groups. One of these camps was near a place known as Damper Hill, and another, Ram Paddock. Many of them worked on the stations.
438:
The LGA, established in 1998, is managed by
Nepabunna Community Inc., under an ALT lease with an expiry date of 2081. The council provides housing maintenance and general municipal services as well as organising cultural tours and education and an annual
637:
In 2011, there were only about 30 permanent residents at
Nepabunna, but the older people were encouraging younger ones to return and learn about their culture. Older adults were engaging in and teaching
466:
and other factors that it was no longer suitable grazing land. Around 1997, the IPA programme was just starting up, and the
Adnyamathanha people at Nepabunna leapt at the chance to become part of a
1632:
330:
was built in the 1940s, although not used for many years, but sometime after 1948 it was used to house children of parents who worked elsewhere. A government school was built in 1963.
307:
The
Adnyamathanha people were displaced from their traditional lands in the 1850s by pastoralists, no longer able to travel around their lands as before owing to the establishment of
972:
1625:
2152:
575:
605:
189:
177:
1563:
86:
1061:
2137:
2132:
1618:
319:
1486:
Contains news items relating to
Missions and settlements at Copley (Nepabunna), Marree, Oodnadatta and Gerard, as well as Colebrook Home, Eden Hills.
1421:
552:
building, as well as separate provision for women, provide accommodation for tourists. They also provide educational and cultural tours and grow
475:
414:
shows that he had intended to write a book about them, but this was never realised. However the library has a large collection of handwritten
2122:
608:
and his family, about 1 square kilometre (0.39 sq mi) in size. Terrence and his wife
Josephine compiled the first comprehensive
53:
1565:
White Lives in a Black
Community: The lives of Jim Page and Rebecca Forbes in the Adnyamathanha community: Volume Two: Exegetical Essays
2127:
1641:
458:
In 1982 or 1987, more than 58,000 hectares (140,000 acres) of
Adnyamathanha traditional land was purchased from a pastoralist by the
1984:
1790:
1571:(Thesis). Includes full text of 'We had to give them everything': Adnyamathanha Agency in the Economy of 'Whiteness', cited above.
1335:
718:
673:
The community, also spelt
Nipapanha, is located just west of the Gammon Ranges. Access is via the main Copley to Balcanoona road.
1702:
1672:
676:
In 2011 a flag of the
Adnyamathanha people was created, and raised at Nepabunna on the 80th anniversary of its establishment.
2071:
1886:
1398:
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1360:
2147:
1876:
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731:
564:
1989:
1309:
579:
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1172:
455:(IPA) over land known as Nantawarrina, once a pastoral station. It was the first IPA established in Australia, in 1998.
505:, was formally proclaimed, as the "First Indigenous Protected Area in South Australia, Australia and internationally".
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1851:
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2009:
1938:
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265:
919:
2076:
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399:
1948:
1533:
Spencer, Tracy (2007). "'We had to give them everything': Adnyamathanha Agency in the Economy of 'Whiteness'".
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356:
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165:
79:
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The land upon which Nepabunna is situation lies within the traditional lands of the Adnyamathanha people.
1999:
1896:
502:
430:
170:
1901:
1866:
1765:
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462:(SAALT). It was first leased out for grazing, until it became obvious that the land was so degraded by
345:
679:
There is a school, Nepabunna Aboriginal School, a church, Nepabunna Community Church, and a cemetery.
2030:
2025:
1785:
1770:
616:, which includes descriptions of cultural practices, music and other features of Adnyamathanha life.
568:
452:
337:
315:
257:
17:
1504:
2050:
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1979:
1974:
1815:
1513:, published by the United Aborigines Mission. No. 56 (July 1974/Jan. 1975)-no. 84 (Sept.-Dec. 1984)
850:
326:
at Nepabunna, where he was buried. A school was built, which was also used for church services. A
2101:
2004:
1933:
1906:
1861:
1836:
1544:
1390:
Aboriginal Plant Collectors: Botanists and Australian Aboriginal People in the Nineteenth Century
585:
471:
276:
1881:
1871:
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1662:
613:
407:
391:
371:
272:
125:
1229:"Agreements, Treaties and Negotiated Settlements: Nantawarrina Financial Assistance Agreement"
791:
761:
662:
470:. The existing land would be converted into an IPA, which would become part of the Australian
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1969:
1943:
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8:
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1994:
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1536:
Historicising Whiteness: Transnational Perspectives on the Construction of an Identity
879:
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1548:
1479:
1394:
495:
487:
398:, and others. Mountford was especially interested in the Adnyamathanha people's art,
299:
1517:
1142:
Creating Livelihoods Through Indigenous Protected Areas: The Nantawarrina Experience
1722:
1712:
1667:
1657:
1228:
1223:
665:, 49 people were at Nepabunna, but this figure had grown to 66 by the 2016 Census.
601:
256:
enterprise within the LGA. The Nipabanha Community Aboriginal Corporation runs the
253:
194:
1841:
1820:
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1388:
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419:
214:
210:
40:
1920:
1757:
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On 1 August 1998 the area, which lies adjacent to the southern boundary of the
491:
359:
control in 1973, before being handed back to the Adnyamathanha people in 1977.
333:
308:
2116:
1737:
467:
230:
222:
101:
88:
344:, employing not only "Dollar Mick" Smith, an Aboriginal man originally from
1529:
Many online photos of Nepabunna, including people who lived on the mission.
620:
541:
509:
395:
387:
375:
318:, created on 52 km (20 sq mi) of land that was then part of
1256:
352:
skills, but also at least eight mission residents, between 1932 and 1934.
1958:
1109:
947:
651:
647:
463:
383:
349:
619:
Iga Warta means "native orange", named by 19th-century English botanist
533:
280:
820:
406:. He came back later in the year and many times thereafter, recording
1961:
655:
643:
545:
374:
anthropological expedition travelled to Nepabunna in May 1937 led by
362:
The last person born on the mission, Ronald Coulthard, died in 2014.
327:
1198:
1084:
434:
Aerial view of the Campbell Bald Hill Range, just south of Nepabunna
1649:
553:
440:
218:
1539:(Conference paper). Humanities & Social Sciences Collection.
323:
1445:
695:
422:
and film recordings gathered by him from and about the people.
486:
would provide funding for land management and preservation of
1640:
642:
such as the smoking ceremony, skills such as the creation of
521:
415:
1588:
1336:"The first Adnyamathanha dictionary, 40 years in the making"
342:
his business making riding equipment and his trademark boots
1597:
1540:
549:
529:
525:
479:
275:, Nepabunna had a population of 66. Access is via the main
451:
The Nipabanha Community Aboriginal Corporation runs the
1236:
Agreements, Treaties and Negotiated Settlements (ATNS)
1203:
Agreements, Treaties and Negotiated Settlements (ATNS)
1057:"Nipapanha Community Aboriginal Corporation: Overview"
920:"Aboriginal community's own flag an 'historic moment'"
737:. Department of Planning, Transport and Infrastructure
576:
National Parks and Wildlife Service (South Australia)
340:
in 1927, and he started a workshop nearby to develop
410:
and culture. The Mountford-Sheard Collection in the
1062:
Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission
792:"Aboriginal missions in South Australia: Nepabunna"
582:and Save the Bush have also supported the project.
512:, and helped to protect native animals such as the
1032:"Nepabunna Community Incorporated Company Profile"
654:in traditional ways, and they were passing on the
314:Nepabunna Mission was established in 1931 by the
2114:
922:. (Updated 5 December 2011). Australia: ABC News
476:International Union for Conservation of Nature
474:, but managed by the Nepabunna Community. The
217:, about 600 kilometres (370 mi) north of
2153:Indigenous protected areas in South Australia
1626:
1148:(BEnvMgmt (Hons) thesis). Flinders University
248:with the establishment of a council in 1998.
236:The settlement was originally established as
973:"Coulthard, Ronald [Funeral notice]"
574:The North Flinders Soil Conservation Board,
1589:Niphapanha Community Aboriginal Corporation
1439:
1261:Niphapanha Community Aboriginal Corporation
1077:
588:works with the rangers to help monitor the
556:, as a destination for those interested in
540:, Irish Well Hut, has been undertaken, and
122:
1633:
1619:
1279:
1277:
1173:"Nantawarrina, the first IPA in Australia"
1167:
1165:
1163:
967:
965:
756:
754:
752:
717:
482:) would help guide the project, while the
2138:Aboriginal communities in South Australia
2133:Local government areas of South Australia
1642:Local government areas of South Australia
1362:Iga Warta: The Place of the Native Orange
1227:. Geospatial Services (27 October 2004).
1134:
1132:
1130:
632:
1199:"Nantawarrina Indigenous Protected Area"
1102:
934:
668:
429:
298:
29:Local government area in South Australia
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567:(UNEP) award, and was inscribed in the
460:South Australian Aboriginal Lands Trust
252:is a separate, independently run small
209:, is a small community in the northern
14:
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2072:Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara
1614:
940:
658:stories of the Adnyamathanha people.
2123:Populated places established in 1998
917:
869:
838:
565:United Nations Environment Programme
365:
294:
144:76.37 km (29.5 sq mi)
1518:"Nepabunna [search result]"
1334:Skujins, Angela (9 November 2020).
1019:
902:
779:
580:Primary Industries and Resources SA
24:
1472:
1422:"Plants Used by the Adnjamathanha"
25:
2164:
1580:
918:Gage, Nicola (30 November 2011).
705:Australian Census 2021 QuickStats
701:"Nepabunna (suburb and locality)"
604:enterprise, run independently by
536:laid. Restoration work on an old
336:had become a missionary with the
221:. It is located just west of the
60:
2128:1998 establishments in Australia
1703:Norwood Payneham & St Peters
1523:State Library of South Australia
1004:State Library of South Australia
888:State Library of South Australia
798:State Library of South Australia
732:"Far North SA Government Region"
412:State Library of South Australia
59:
52:
1447:Australian Bureau of Statistics
1414:
1380:
1353:
1302:
1249:
1217:
1191:
1049:
991:
851:"Nepabunna Mission (1931-1977)"
697:Australian Bureau of Statistics
571:for Environmental Achievement.
446:
1225:National Native Title Tribunal
724:
689:
13:
1:
2092:Outback Communities Authority
1393:. Rosenberg Pub. p. 44.
999:"Mountford-Sheard Collection"
520:). A programme of removal of
508:Since then, the rangers have
425:
941:Marsh, Walter (1 May 2021).
595:
563:In 2000, Nantawarrina won a
7:
2148:Far North (South Australia)
1310:"Nantawarrina 'warndu mai'"
510:replanted native vegetation
503:Gammon Ranges National Park
266:station for mixed livestock
246:Nepabunna Community Council
10:
2169:
1451:"Nepabunna (State Suburb)"
1387:Clarke, Philip A. (2008).
1296:Director of National Parks
979:. My Tributes. August 2014
650:, identifying and cooking
514:yellow-footed rock wallaby
286:
2064:
2018:
1957:
1915:
1852:Clare and Gilbert Valleys
1829:
1756:
1648:
1605:LGA page for Nepabunna CC
1426:Australian Plants Society
569:Global 500 Roll of Honour
453:Indigenous Protected Area
316:United Aborigines Mission
303:Nepabunna Mission, c.1937
260:(IPA) over land known as
258:Indigenous Protected Area
188:
176:
164:
156:
148:
140:
132:
117:
78:
47:
34:
2143:Towns in South Australia
355:The mission passed into
1562:Spencer, Tracy (2011).
1545:University of Melbourne
1314:Bush Heritage Australia
1065:. Australian Government
762:"Nepabunna (Nipapanha)"
586:Bush Heritage Australia
528:, has been undertaken.
524:animals, in particular
472:National Reserve System
1455:2006 Census QuickStats
640:traditional ceremonies
633:Population and culture
614:Adnyamathanha language
435:
408:Adnyamathanha language
392:Thomas Harvey Johnston
390:, as well as botanist
372:University of Adelaide
304:
273:2016 Australian census
240:in 1931, becoming the
102:30.58167°S 138.97944°E
1718:Port Adelaide Enfield
1650:Metropolitan Adelaide
1292:Australian Government
1285:"The Flinders Ranges"
1139:Braham, Kate (2007).
669:Access and facilities
433:
302:
242:local government area
2041:Naracoorte Lucindale
1985:Karoonda East Murray
1791:Lower Eyre Peninsula
880:"Nepabunna, 1937-39"
683:Notes and references
610:bilingual dictionary
532:have been built and
380:Charles P. Mountford
348:who taught Williams
107:-30.58167; 138.97944
1573:Flinders University
1449:(25 October 2007).
558:sustainable tourism
190:Federal division(s)
178:State electorate(s)
98: /
2082:Maralinga Tjarutja
1607:(No details given)
1205:. 22 December 2004
943:"Sole of a nation"
855:Find & Connect
626:Capparis mitchelii
606:Terrence Coulthard
496:Indigenous rangers
484:federal government
436:
305:
227:traditional owners
2110:
2109:
1887:Orroroo Carrieton
1509:SLSA holdings of
1400:978-1-877058-68-4
1177:indigenous.gov.au
890:. 28 October 2009
801:. 2 November 2020
766:indigenous.com.au
494:and training for
488:cultural heritage
378:, which included
366:Charles Mountford
295:Nepabunna Mission
238:Nepabunna Mission
213:in north-eastern
200:
199:
16:(Redirected from
2160:
1877:Mount Remarkable
1781:Franklin Harbour
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1179:. 23 August 2018
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977:The Weekly Times
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699:(28 June 2022).
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602:cultural tourism
443:and family day.
357:state government
320:Balcoona Station
254:cultural tourism
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2014:
2010:Southern Mallee
2005:Renmark Paringa
1990:Loxton Waikerie
1953:
1934:Kangaroo Island
1911:
1907:Yorke Peninsula
1862:Flinders Ranges
1837:Adelaide Plains
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1473:Further reading
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1257:"Accommodation"
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600:Iga Warta is a
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590:flora and fauna
548:in a converted
449:
428:
418:, photographs,
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309:pastoral leases
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215:South Australia
211:Flinders Ranges
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41:South Australia
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1882:Northern Areas
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1758:Eyre Peninsula
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1733:Tea Tree Gully
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1663:Adelaide Hills
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1581:External links
1579:
1578:
1577:
1559:
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1530:
1514:
1511:Aborigine News
1501:|website=
1481:Aborigine News
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1471:
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1326:
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1273:
1248:
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1126:
1110:"Nantawarrina"
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492:infrastructure
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334:R. M. Williams
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