849:
922:
941:
877:
907:
676:
892:
66:
45:
865:
612:. It is widely naturalized elsewhere, including Europe (Bulgaria, France, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Sardinia, Sicily and former Yugoslavia), Cyprus, North America (California, Pennsylvania, Texas), central Mexico,the Caribbean (Cuba, Haiti) and Korea.
643:
in shades of red, blue, white, orange, pink, violet or yellow. A form of the common hyacinth is the less hardy and smaller blue- or white-petalled Roman hyacinth. These flowers need full sunlight and should be watered moderately.
1570:
Hyacinth perennialization
Research Newsletter Number 4. (October 2004) Flower Bulb Research Program Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University
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was formerly the type genus of the separate family
Hyacinthaceae; prior to that, the genus was placed in the lily family
1569:
891:
1027:
1816:
1759:
1347:
1924:
1419:
659:
Some members of the plant subfamily
Scilloideae are commonly called hyacinths but are not members of the genus
1150:
Raven, John E. (2000), Raven, Faith; Stearn, William T.; Jardine, Nicholas & Frasca-Spada, Marina (eds.),
372:
also have common names with the word "hyacinth" in them. Hyacinths should also not be confused with the genus
1865:
1798:
1919:
1319:"☀️ What are the Light Needs for Roman hyacinth in Gardening? (Type, Characteristics, and Warning Signals)"
960:- meaning "bluish violet" or "blue" in Hebrew, was translated as hyakinthos (Greek: ὑακίνθος, "hyacinth").
1660:
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27:
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grows from bulbs, each producing around four to six narrow untoothed leaves and one to three spikes or
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20:
771:
during a conversation between the narrator and the "hyacinth girl" that takes place in the spring.
1852:
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of flowers. In the wild species, the flowers are widely spaced, with as few as two per raceme in
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Hyacinths are often associated with spring and rebirth. The hyacinth flower is used in the
450:
338:
8:
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name (probably from French), for a hyacinth hue. The colour analysis of
Persenche is 73%
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538:- Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine region, Turkey; common, Dutch or garden hyacinth
983:
632:) was so popular in the 18th century that over 2,000 cultivars were grown in the
334:
265:
103:
1803:
1412:
Coins, bodies, games, and gold : the politics of meaning in archaic Greece
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90:
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636:, its chief commercial producer. This hyacinth has a single dense spike of
629:
609:
560:
269:
175:
136:
738:
for at least two distinct plants, which have variously been identified as
341:
was killed by
Zephyrus, the god of the west wind, jealous of his love for
1746:
1617:
826:
762:
653:
633:
472:
273:
146:
126:
809:
The colour of the blue flower hyacinth plant varies between 'mid-blue',
1725:
656:
and may cause mild skin irritation. Protective gloves are recommended.
1751:
1374:"Traditional Foods of Puglia Italy-Cooking Lampascioni Hyacinth Bulbs"
1232:
471:
widely to include species now placed in other genera of the subfamily
1694:
755:
684:
569:
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361:
1579:
801:
represents prudence, constancy, desire of heaven and peace of mind.
1873:
1602:
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928:
667:, which forms part of the cuisine of some Mediterranean countries.
454:
406:
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477:
374:
198:
1497:
Mathew, Brian (1987), The
Smaller Bulbs, London: B.T. Batsford,
584:
1270:
Vascular Plants of Russia and
Adjacent States (the Former USSR)
932:
814:
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449:), the flowers supposedly having grown up from the blood of a
413:
have much denser flower spikes and are generally more robust.
834:
822:
728:
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444:
438:
434:
433:
in 1753. It is derived from a Greek name used for a plant by
257:
77:
307:
242:
1538:
Funk & Wagnell's New
Standard Dictionary (1942), under
605:
601:
295:
292:
261:
245:
227:
224:
1414:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 192.
830:
301:
236:
1028:"Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Asparagales: Scilloideae"
467:, among other possibilities. Linnaeus defined the genus
405:
which grows to a height of 15–20 cm (6–8 in).
360:, and other plants that were formerly classified in the
345:, who then transformed the drops of blood into flowers.
780:—Yet when we came back, late, from the Hyacinth garden,
754:(larkspur). Plants known by this name were sacred to
310:
304:
298:
248:
239:
233:
218:
16:
1391:
289:
286:
268:. They are fragrant flowering plants in the family
230:
221:
1121:Plants and their names : a concise dictionary
457:out of jealousy. The original wild plant known as
1467:
26:"Hyacinthus" redirects here. For other uses, see
1906:
378:, which are commonly known as grape hyacinths.
1096:Encyclopaedia of Alpines : Volume 1 (A–K)
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
788:Looking into the heart of light, the silence.
782:Your arms full, and your hair wet, I could not
1118:
946:Cross section of Hyacinth orientalis cultivar
761:The hyacinth appears in the first section of
711:
704:
1154:, Oxford: Leopard's Head Press, p. 27,
620:The Dutch, or common hyacinth, of house and
318:). The genus is native predominantly to the
1194:
1045:
1287:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
1267:
1204:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
1178:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
1168:
546:– north-east Iran to southern Turkmenistan
530:– north-east Iran to southern Turkmenistan
517:Three species are placed within the genus
43:
1930:Taxa named by Joseph Pitton de Tournefort
1272:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
784:Speak, and my eyes failed, I was neither
674:
1152:Plants and Plant Lore in Ancient Greece
1119:Hyam, R. & Pankhurst, R.J. (1995),
1093:
912:White and purple hyacinth cultivars in
776:You gave me hyacinths first a year ago;
1907:
1261:
1584:
1583:
1409:
1397:
1149:
1136:
1827:52e8c619-100e-4345-9286-3006b13185e2
1557:The Curious History of the Bulb Vase
1142:
786:Living nor dead, and I knew nothing,
330:, although naturalized more widely.
1123:, Oxford: Oxford University Press,
1025:
778:"They called me the hyacinth girl."
705:
663:and are edible; one example is the
13:
1575:Grow up and blossoming of Hyacinth
1549:
1098:, Pershore, UK: AGS Publications,
817:. Within this range can be found
461:to Homer has been identified with
14:
1941:
1563:
939:
920:
905:
890:
875:
863:
847:
282:
214:
64:
1866:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:24372-1
1532:
1507:
1491:
1442:. Poetry Foundation. 2018-09-05
1436:"The Waste Land by T. S. Eliot"
1428:
1403:
1366:
1348:North Carolina State University
1335:
1311:
1290:, The Board of Trustees of the
1247:
1225:
927:Young boy picking hyacinths in
575:
1112:
1087:
1019:
1005:
991:
984:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
971:
615:
399:and typically six to eight in
381:
1:
1559:. Published by Cortex Design.
964:
445:
7:
1343:"Home Forcing of Hyacinths"
1201:"Hyacinthus non-scriptus",
1013:"Are Hyacinths Perennials?"
999:"Are Hyacinths Perennials?"
951:
652:The inedible bulbs contain
647:
427:Joseph Pitton de Tournefort
416:
28:Hyacinthus (disambiguation)
10:
1946:
1555:Coccoris, Patricia (2012)
1292:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1209:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1183:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1145:Was Theocritus a botanist?
1075:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1070:Plants of the World Online
840:
722:
670:
512:
439:
25:
18:
1592:
1307:Hyacinthella transcaspica
1268:Czerepanov, S.K. (1995),
1175:"Hyacinthus botryoides",
1094:Beckett, K., ed. (1993),
804:
322:region from the south of
196:
191:
181:
174:
61:Scientific classification
59:
51:
42:
37:
21:Hyacinth (disambiguation)
1350:Horticulture Information
679:Nowruz Sonbol (Hyacinth)
543:Hyacinthus transcaspicus
276:and are commonly called
1303:Hyacinthella litwinovii
1255:"Hyacinthus orientalis"
821:, which is an American
729:
550:Some authorities place
496:Hyacinthus non-scriptus
264:herbs, spring-blooming
1459:: CS1 maint: others (
1410:Kurke, Leslie (1999).
897:Hyacinth cultivars in
882:Hyacinth cultivars in
791:
717:), meaning 'cluster'.
712:
691:New Year celebration,
687:table setting for the
680:
1925:Garden plants of Asia
1479:catholictradition.org
856:Hyacinthus orientalis
773:
745:Orchis quadripunctata
703:word for hyacinth is
678:
558:in the related genus
556:H. transcaspicus
535:Hyacinthus orientalis
527:Hyacinthus litwinovii
484:Hyacinthus botryoides
320:Eastern Mediterranean
184:Hyacinthus orientalis
54:Hyacinthus orientalis
333:The name comes from
19:For other uses, see
1920:Asparagaceae genera
1475:"Signs and Symbols"
590:region of Palestine
564:, which would make
348:Several species of
1378:Italian Connection
987:. Merriam-Webster.
899:Floriade, Canberra
884:Floriade, Canberra
681:
626:H. orientalis
552:H. litwonovii
453:killed by the god
451:youth of this name
425:was attributed to
411:H. orientalis
402:H. orientalis
396:H. litwinovii
1902:
1901:
1835:Open Tree of Life
1586:Taxon identifiers
1503:978-0-7134-4922-8
1440:Poetry Foundation
1279:978-0-521-45006-5
1161:978-0-904920-40-6
1143:Lindsell, Alice,
1130:978-0-19-866189-4
1105:978-0-900048-61-6
914:Detroit, Michigan
600:, and on through
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1804:NHMSYS0000459788
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1517:. Archived from
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851:
751:Consolida ajacis
732:
725:
724:
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708:
707:
448:
442:
441:
368:borne along the
362:Liliaceae family
328:Palestine region
317:
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1550:Further reading
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673:
665:tassel hyacinth
650:
618:
578:
515:
421:The genus name
419:
384:
366:flower clusters
335:Greek mythology
285:
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217:
213:
187:
161:
63:
31:
24:
17:
12:
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1892:wfo-4000018465
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1564:External links
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858:in cultivation
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803:
795:Roman Catholic
774:
768:The Waste Land
740:Scilla bifolia
736:Ancient Greece
734:) was used in
697:spring equinox
695:, held at the
672:
669:
649:
646:
630:Southwest Asia
617:
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464:Scilla bifolia
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1521:on 2015-09-17
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1066:Tourn. ex L."
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870:Pink cultivar
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845:
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799:H. orientalis
796:
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1439:
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1393:
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1380:. 2010-04-27
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1354:the original
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1322:
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1286:
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1213:the original
1203:
1196:
1186:, retrieved
1177:
1170:
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1114:
1109:pp. 656–657.
1095:
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979:"Hyacinthus"
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628:, native to
625:
619:
610:Turkmenistan
592:, including
581:
579:
576:Distribution
565:
561:Hyacinthella
559:
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272:, subfamily
270:Asparagaceae
209:
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197:
182:
176:Type species
157:
156:
137:Asparagaceae
110:
97:
84:
53:
52:Cultivar of
32:
1915:Scilloideae
1747:iNaturalist
1618:Wikispecies
1542:color list.
1323:PictureThis
1283:, cited in
827:ultramarine
813:and bluish
811:violet blue
797:tradition,
763:T. S. Eliot
654:oxalic acid
634:Netherlands
616:Cultivation
473:Scilloideae
382:Description
274:Scilloideae
256:is a small
147:Scilloideae
143:Subfamily:
127:Asparagales
104:Angiosperms
1909:Categories
1624:Hyacinthus
1594:Hyacinthus
1525:2015-09-24
1484:2019-01-22
1446:2018-09-05
1421:0691007365
1384:2024-06-27
1360:2013-03-20
1328:2024-06-27
1297:2011-10-07
1241:2011-03-20
1219:2013-03-20
1188:2013-03-20
1080:2023-11-11
1064:Hyacinthus
1037:7 November
965:References
854:Wild-type
730:hyakinthos
661:Hyacinthus
582:Hyacinthus
580:The genus
566:Hyacinthus
519:Hyacinthus
503:Hyacinthus
493:(e.g. his
481:(e.g. his
475:, such as
469:Hyacinthus
459:hyakinthos
446:hyákinthos
423:Hyacinthus
387:Hyacinthus
266:perennials
210:Hyacinthus
158:Hyacinthus
1032:Mobot.org
819:Persenche
756:Aphrodite
720:The name
685:Haft-Seen
624:culture (
570:monotypic
507:Liliaceae
407:Cultivars
364:and have
278:hyacinths
74:Kingdom:
38:Hyacinth
1879:40028561
1874:Tropicos
1687:23768922
1603:Wikidata
1540:spectrum
1455:cite web
1301:, under
958:Tekhelet
952:See also
929:Normandy
833:and 18%
723:ὑάκινθος
648:Toxicity
638:fragrant
440:ὑάκινθος
417:Taxonomy
351:Brodiaea
339:Hyacinth
199:See text
192:Species
133:Family:
117:Monocots
1778:1320625
1765:24372-1
1726:2766192
1609:Q158758
1165:, p. 68
841:Gallery
701:Persian
689:Persian
671:Culture
641:flowers
594:Lebanon
588:to the
572:genus.
513:Species
478:Muscari
391:racemes
375:Muscari
326:to the
262:bulbous
153:Genus:
123:Order:
78:Plantae
1853:HYACI2
1848:PLANTS
1840:712153
1824:NZOR:
1791:500338
1752:126638
1713:115912
1661:417894
1648:164998
1635:191522
1632:APDB:
1501:
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933:France
815:purple
805:Colour
713:sonbol
699:. The
693:Nowruz
622:garden
586:Turkey
487:) and
455:Zephyr
357:Scilla
343:Apollo
324:Turkey
164:Tourn.
1817:82024
1773:IRMNG
1700:1HYAG
1674:8VYDJ
1515:"(M)"
835:white
829:, 9%
823:color
598:Syria
435:Homer
370:stalk
258:genus
111:Clade
98:Clade
85:Clade
1861:POWO
1812:NCBI
1786:ITIS
1760:IPNI
1739:5870
1734:GRIN
1721:GBIF
1695:EPPO
1656:BOLD
1643:APNI
1499:ISBN
1461:link
1416:ISBN
1305:and
1274:ISBN
1156:ISBN
1125:ISBN
1100:ISBN
1039:2017
748:and
706:سنبل
606:Iran
604:and
602:Iraq
596:and
554:and
1887:WFO
1799:NBN
1708:FNA
1682:EoL
1669:CoL
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793:In
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