133:
24:
1592:
2754:
380:
The
Supreme Court decision established the concept of association standing, which allows for an association (in this case, the Commission) that represents one or more parties that have demonstrable injury to bring the case to trial with
732:
1189:
4160:
3451:
2714:
1269:
1237:
2690:
377:, argued the cause for the Washington State Apple Advertising Commission. With him on the brief were Edward B. Mackie, Deputy Attorney General, and James Arneil, Special Assistant Attorney General.
4152:
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213:
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74:
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417:
1828:
3689:
358:
because they discriminated against
Washington state apple producers while working to the advantage of local North Carolina apple growers.
354:, a major apple producer, used apple standards superior to those used by the USDA. The Court found that North Carolina's law violated the
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https://www.reuters.com/legal/supreme-courts-thomas-questions-ability-groups-challenge-us-laws-2024-06-13/
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520:
470:
346:
law prohibiting the sale of apples in closed containers marked with any apple grade other than the
4395:
3371:
3149:
3077:
2490:
2461:
1004:
938:
890:
760:
728:
226:
North
Carolina violated the Commerce Clause by discriminating against out-of-state apple growers.
34:
479:
4304:
3587:
3387:
3307:
2586:
2506:
2331:
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1953:
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2013:
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1069:
445:
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2110:
1961:
954:
744:
8:
4029:
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3219:
2227:
2211:
2195:
2046:
1945:
1552:
1416:
622:
513:
281:
156:
Hunt, Governor of North
Carolina, et al. v. Washington State Apple Advertising Commission
505:
452:
4019:
3933:
3925:
3855:
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2911:
2514:
2315:
2219:
2203:
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946:
826:
781:
351:
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898:
838:
675:
241:
169:
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1336:
1205:
991:
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638:
355:
325:
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2001:
1808:
1648:
683:
382:
343:
273:
257:
4349:
4104:
3839:
3452:
Florida
Prepaid Postsecondary Education Expense Board v. College Savings Bank
3101:
2715:
College
Savings Bank v. Florida Prepaid Postsecondary Education Expense Board
2614:
2235:
2102:
1935:
1837:
569:
3981:
2770:
2691:
San
Francisco Arts & Athletics, Inc. v. United States Olympic Committee
1238:
Oregon Waste
Systems, Inc. v. Department of Environmental Quality of Oregon
370:
361:
John R. Jordan, Jr., argued the cause for Hunt. With him on the brief were
1745:
700:
Arizona State
Legislature v. Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission
261:
1270:
United
Haulers Ass'n v. Oneida-Herkimer Solid Waste Management Authority
497:
2673:
1368:
185:
3292:
Walker Process Equipment, Inc. v. Food Machinery & Chemical Corp.
2888:
Quality King Distributors Inc., v. L'anza Research International Inc.
181:
1593:
Hodel v. Virginia Surface Mining & Reclamation Association, Inc.
315:
Rehnquist took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.
23:
3244:
Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co. v. Supermarket Equipment Corp.
1994:
Consolidated Safety-Valve Co. v. Crosby Steam Gauge & Valve Co.
206:
3803:
605:
3729:
3460:
J. E. M. Ag Supply, Inc. v. Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.
132:
2755:
Lexmark International, Inc. v. Static Control Components, Inc.
2625:
Motion Picture Patents Co. v. Universal Film Manufacturing Co.
873:
3252:
Graver Tank & Manufacturing Co. v. Linde Air Products Co.
3604:
Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc.
3572:
Mayo Collaborative Services v. Prometheus Laboratories, Inc.
350:
grade. However, displaying the USDA grade was not required.
1409:
Houston East & West Texas Railway Co. v. United States
727:
535:
3260:
Aro Manufacturing Co. v. Convertible Top Replacement Co.
2856:
Feist Publications, Inc., v. Rural Telephone Service Co.
4297:
Northeast Bancorp v. Federal Reserve Board of Governors
1689:
National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius
1038:
Wabash, St. Louis & Pacific Railway Co. v. Illinois
971:
National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius
203:
Washington State Apple Advertising Comm'n v. Holshouser
57:"Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising Commission"
2723:
Cooper Industries, Inc. v. Leatherman Tool Group, Inc.
1924:
General Talking Pictures Corp. v. Western Electric Co.
4366:
United States Supreme Court cases of the Burger Court
4208:
2976:
Fourth Estate Public Benefit Corp. v. Wall-Street.com
2816:
Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc.
1892:
Hollister v. Benedict & Burnham Manufacturing Co.
1142:
Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising Commission
825:
780:
438:
Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising Commission
399:
List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 432
369:, and Millard R. Rich, Jr., Deputy Attorney General.
335:
Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising Commission
126:
Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising Commission
3556:
Stanford University v. Roche Molecular Systems, Inc.
3142:
Fortnightly Corp. v. United Artists Television, Inc.
2683:
Inwood Laboratories, Inc. v. Ives Laboratories, Inc.
1978:
City of Elizabeth v. American Nicholson Pavement Co.
1777:
1617:
Garcia v. San Antonio Metropolitan Transit Authority
1302:
Tennessee Wine and Spirits Retailers Assn. v. Thomas
552:
3468:
Festo Corp. v. Shoketsu Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Co.
3332:
Anderson's-Black Rock, Inc. v. Pavement Salvage Co.
990:
3188:Continental Paper Bag Co. v. Eastern Paper Bag Co.
3038:Order of St. Benedict of New Jersey v. Steinhauser
1720:
1198:South-Central Timber Development, Inc. v. Wunnicke
658:
3848:Immigration and Naturalization Service v. St. Cyr
3492:Illinois Tool Works Inc. v. Independent Ink, Inc.
3428:Warner-Jenkinson Co. v. Hilton Davis Chemical Co.
3228:Sinclair & Carroll Co. v. Interchemical Corp.
2731:TrafFix Devices, Inc. v. Marketing Displays, Inc.
1733:
1513:United States v. South-Eastern Underwriters Ass'n
4347:
4001:
3864:Department of Homeland Security v. Thuraissigiam
3706:Patent and Trademark Office v. Booking.com B. V.
3660:TC Heartland LLC v. Kraft Foods Group Brands LLC
2739:Dastar Corp. v. Twentieth Century Fox Film Corp.
2284:United Dictionary Co. v. G. & C. Merriam Co.
1286:Comptroller of the Treasury of Maryland v. Wynne
1190:White v. Mass. Council of Construction Employers
846:Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha
4356:United States Constitution Article One case law
4250:
4161:Energy Reserves Group v. Kansas P. & L. Co.
3628:Akamai Techs., Inc. v. Limelight Networks, Inc.
3404:Bonito Boats, Inc. v. Thunder Craft Boats, Inc.
2960:American Broadcasting Cos., Inc. v. Aereo, Inc.
1433:A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States
338:, 432 U.S. 333 (1977), was a case in which the
4371:United States Dormant Commerce Clause case law
4177:Keystone Bituminous Coal Ass'n v. DeBenedictis
3636:Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. v. Sandoz, Inc.
3340:Zenith Radio Corp. v. Hazeltine Research, Inc.
3126:Miller Music Corp. v. Charles N. Daniels, Inc.
3046:International News Service v. Associated Press
2571:F. W. Woolworth Co. v. Contemporary Arts, Inc.
2563:Fred Fisher Music Co. v. M. Witmark & Sons
2430:White-Smith Music Publishing Co. v. Apollo Co.
2292:White-Smith Music Publishing Co. v. Apollo Co.
326:U.S. Const. art. I § 8 cl. 3 (Commerce Clause)
3690:G. & C. Merriam Co. v. Syndicate Pub. Co.
3532:Quanta Computer, Inc. v. LG Electronics, Inc.
3054:L. A. Westermann Co. v. Dispatch Printing Co.
2896:Feltner v. Columbia Pictures Television, Inc.
1561:Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States
521:
2654:Fashion Originators' Guild of America v. FTC
2499:DeJonge and Co. v. Breuker & Kessler Co.
2369:Fashion Originators' Guild of America v. FTC
4121:Home Building & Loan Ass'n v. Blaisdell
3158:Teleprompter Corp. v. Columbia Broadcasting
2968:Star Athletica, LLC v. Varsity Brands, Inc.
2840:Community for Creative Non-Violence v. Reid
2808:Zacchini v. Scripps-Howard Broadcasting Co.
2603:Williams & Wilkins Co. v. United States
1481:McGoldrick v. Berwind-White Coal Mining Co.
1246:C&A Carbone, Inc. v. Town of Clarkstown
3476:Merck KGaA v. Integra Lifesciences I, Ltd.
1425:Board of Trade of City of Chicago v. Olsen
1278:Department of Revenue of Kentucky v. Davis
528:
514:
3236:Funk Bros. Seed Co. v. Kalo Inoculant Co.
3134:Pub. Affairs Associates, Inc. v. Rickover
2414:McLoughlin v. Raphael Tuck & Sons Co.
2377:United States v. Paramount Pictures, Inc.
2361:Interstate Circuit, Inc. v. United States
2353:Straus v. American Publishers Association
2260:McLoughlin v. Raphael Tuck & Sons Co.
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
3548:Global-Tech Appliances, Inc. v. SEB S.A.
3268:Compco Corp. v. Day-Brite Lighting, Inc.
3022:American Lithographic Co. v. Werkmeister
2944:Kirtsaeng v. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
2252:Bleistein v. Donaldson Lithographing Co.
1465:NLRB v. Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp.
1174:Kassel v. Consolidated Freightways Corp.
915:Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co.
4153:Allied Structural Steel Co. v. Spannaus
3564:Microsoft Corp. v. i4i Ltd. Partnership
2880:Lotus Dev. Corp. v. Borland Int'l, Inc.
2595:Sears, Roebuck & Co. v. Stiffel Co.
2555:Sheldon v. Metro-Goldwyn Pictures Corp.
2180:Burrow-Giles Lithographic Co. v. Sarony
1310:National Pork Producers Council v. Ross
1230:Chemical Waste Management, Inc. v. Hunt
1054:George W. Bush & Sons Co. v. Malloy
923:Brushaber v. Union Pacific Railroad Co.
348:United States Department of Agriculture
4381:Apple production in Washington (state)
4348:
3516:KSR International Co. v. Teleflex Inc.
3412:Eli Lilly & Co. v. Medtronic, Inc.
3166:Twentieth Century Music Corp. v. Aiken
2832:Harper & Row v. Nation Enterprises
1473:United States v. Carolene Products Co.
44:Please improve this article by adding
4321:Polar Tankers, Inc. v. City of Valdez
4249:
4207:
4081:Charles River Bridge v. Warren Bridge
4000:
3882:
3802:
3728:
3652:Apple Inc. v. Samsung Electronics Co.
3620:Alice Corp. v. CLS Bank International
3420:Markman v. Westview Instruments, Inc.
3204:United States v. General Electric Co.
2984:Rimini Street Inc. v. Oracle USA Inc.
2952:Petrella v. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc.
2787:Romag Fasteners, Inc. v. Fossil, Inc.
2707:Qualitex Co. v. Jacobson Products Co.
1776:
1719:
1497:United States v. Wrightwood Dairy Co.
1393:Southern Railway Co. v. United States
1022:Willson v. Black-Bird Creek Marsh Co.
989:
872:
824:
779:
726:
657:
607:Qualifications Clauses of Sections II
604:
551:
509:
432:
120:1977 United States Supreme Court case
4145:U.S. Trust Co. of N.Y. v. New Jersey
3086:George v. Victor Talking Machine Co.
3000:Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, Inc.
2699:Two Pesos, Inc. v. Taco Cabana, Inc.
2633:Morton Salt Co. v. G.S. Suppiger Co.
2422:American Tobacco Co. v. Werckmeister
2276:Werckmeister v. American Tobacco Co.
2268:American Tobacco Co. v. Werckmeister
1641:Seminole Tribe of Florida v. Florida
1353:Cooper Manufacturing Co. v. Ferguson
1182:Sporhase v. Nebraska ex rel. Douglas
1134:Complete Auto Transit, Inc. v. Brady
17:
3698:Kellogg Co. v. National Biscuit Co.
3644:Kimble v. Marvel Entertainment, LLC
2920:MGM Studios, Inc. v. Grokster, Ltd.
2747:Moseley v. V Secret Catalogue, Inc.
2454:Caliga v. Inter Ocean Newspaper Co.
2397:International Copyright Act of 1891
1158:Exxon Corp. v. Governor of Maryland
13:
3508:MedImmune, Inc. v. Genentech, Inc.
2872:Campbell v. Acuff-Rose Music, Inc.
2763:POM Wonderful LLC v. Coca-Cola Co.
1601:Commonwealth Edison Co. v. Montana
1585:National League of Cities v. Usery
1150:City of Philadelphia v. New Jersey
1102:Bibb v. Navajo Freight Lines, Inc.
692:U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton
631:U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton
578:Department of Commerce v. New York
367:Attorney General of North Carolina
340:Supreme Court of the United States
138:Supreme Court of the United States
14:
4407:
4361:United States Supreme Court cases
3524:Microsoft Corp. v. AT&T Corp.
3484:eBay Inc. v. MercExchange, L.L.C.
3356:United States v. Glaxo Group Ltd.
3196:Minerals Separation, Ltd. v. Hyde
2547:Washingtonian Pub. Co. v. Pearson
2531:Buck v. Jewell-LaSalle Realty Co.
2385:Broadcast Music, Inc. v. CBS Inc.
1489:United States v. Darby Lumber Co.
1377:United States v. E. C. Knight Co.
1254:West Lynn Creamery, Inc. v. Healy
448:333 (1977) is available from:
426:
310:Burger, joined by unanimous court
4329:Texas v. New Mexico and Colorado
3436:Pfaff v. Wells Electronics, Inc.
3212:United States v. Univis Lens Co.
3062:Lumiere v. Mae Edna Wilder, Inc.
1126:Hughes v. Alexandria Scrap Corp.
1110:National Bellas Hess v. Illinois
1086:Dean Milk Co. v. City of Madison
1046:Swift & Co. v. United States
131:
22:
4386:Legal history of North Carolina
3942:Garner v. Board of Public Works
3070:Educational Films Corp. v. Ward
2928:Reed Elsevier, Inc. v. Muchnick
2300:Dun v. Lumbermen's Credit Ass'n
1529:H.P. Hood & Sons v. Du Mond
1078:Southern Pacific Co. v. Arizona
4376:1977 in United States case law
2119:Mifflin v. R. H. White Company
1062:Baldwin v. G.A.F. Seelig, Inc.
931:Bailey v. Drexel Furniture Co.
411:
375:Attorney General of Washington
1:
4129:W.B. Worthen Co. v. Kavanaugh
4057:Dartmouth College v. Woodward
2645:Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914
2438:Globe Newspaper Co. v. Walker
2344:Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890
1916:Bauer & Cie. v. O'Donnell
1817:Globe Newspaper Co. v. Walker
1294:South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc.
1214:Healy v. Beer Institute, Inc.
806:United States v. Munoz-Flores
404:
46:secondary or tertiary sources
4231:Canton Railroad Co. v. Rogan
2904:New York Times Co. v. Tasini
1908:Schillinger v. United States
1545:Canton Railroad Co. v. Rogan
1094:Miller Bros. Co. v. Maryland
7:
3731:Necessary and Proper Clause
3500:LabCorp v. Metabolite, Inc.
2824:Mills Music, Inc. v. Snyder
2308:Bobbs-Merrill Co. v. Straus
1449:Panama Refining Co. v. Ryan
1222:Quill Corp. v. North Dakota
854:Clinton v. City of New York
392:
10:
4412:
4137:City of El Paso v. Simmons
3784:United States v. Kebodeaux
3276:Wilbur-Ellis Co. v. Kuther
1537:Henderson v. United States
1118:Pike v. Bruce Church, Inc.
1030:Cooley v. Board of Wardens
875:Taxing and Spending Clause
498:Oyez (oral argument audio)
342:unanimously struck down a
4273:Virginia v. West Virginia
4259:
4245:
4217:
4203:
4040:
4017:
4013:
3996:
3896:
3885:No Bills of Attainder or
3878:
3818:
3798:
3776:United States v. Comstock
3738:
3724:
3678:
3176:
3118:Commissioner v. Wodehouse
3010:
2797:
2672:
2643:
2613:
2523:Fox Film Corp. v. Knowles
2480:
2470:Kalem Co. v. Harper Bros.
2395:
2342:
2137:
2012:
1934:
1872:
1827:
1790:
1786:
1772:
1729:
1715:
1673:United States v. Morrison
1625:New York v. United States
1521:North American Co. v. SEC
1457:Carter v. Carter Coal Co.
1320:
1003:
999:
985:
907:Springer v. United States
885:
868:
834:
820:
792:
775:
739:
722:
670:
653:
617:
600:
564:
547:
324:
319:
314:
306:
301:
235:
230:
225:
220:
198:
193:
161:
151:
144:
130:
125:
4065:Sturges v. Crowninshield
3958:Barr v. City of Columbia
3910:Sturges v. Crowninshield
3668:Peter v. NantKwest, Inc.
3300:Graham v. John Deere Co.
3094:KVOS v. Associated Press
2864:Fogerty v. Fantasy, Inc.
2662:Dowling v. United States
2446:Bong v. Campbell Art Co.
2406:Press Pub. Co. v. Monroe
2324:Bong v. Campbell Art Co.
798:Flint v. Stone Tracy Co.
753:United States v. Johnson
145:Argued February 22, 1977
4169:Exxon Corp. v. Eagerton
3372:Sakraida v. Ag Pro Inc.
3150:Goldstein v. California
3078:Fox Film Corp. v. Doyal
2491:Hills and Co. v. Hoover
2462:Hills and Co. v. Hoover
1697:Taylor v. United States
1005:Dormant Commerce Clause
939:United States v. Butler
891:Hylton v. United States
761:Gravel v. United States
729:Speech or Debate Clause
4305:New Jersey v. New York
3760:Sabri v. United States
3588:Bowman v. Monsanto Co.
3388:Diamond v. Chakrabarty
3308:United States v. Adams
2587:De Sylva v. Ballentine
2507:Herbert v. Shanley Co.
2332:Henry v. A.B. Dick Co.
2172:Schreiber v. Sharpless
1954:Hotchkiss v. Greenwood
1665:Jones v. United States
1657:United States v. Locke
1633:United States v. Lopez
963:Sabri v. United States
250:William J. Brennan Jr.
33:relies excessively on
4281:Virginia v. Tennessee
3744:McCulloch v. Maryland
2799:Copyright Act of 1976
2539:Douglas v. Cunningham
2482:Copyright Act of 1909
2188:Thornton v. Schreiber
2139:Copyright Act of 1870
2014:Copyright Act of 1831
1792:Copyright Act of 1790
1754:Juilliard v. Greenman
1569:Katzenbach v. McClung
1401:Hoke v. United States
1166:Reeves, Inc. v. Stake
1070:Edwards v. California
147:Decided June 20, 1977
4313:Virginia v. Maryland
4210:Import-Export Clause
4097:Stone v. Mississippi
3752:Lambert v. Yellowley
3612:FTC v. Actavis, Inc.
3348:Gottschalk v. Benson
3324:Lear, Inc. v. Adkins
3284:Brulotte v. Thys Co.
2244:Bolles v. Outing Co.
2111:Bolles v. Outing Co.
955:South Dakota v. Dole
745:Kilbourn v. Thompson
4030:Hepburn v. Griswold
3974:Kansas v. Hendricks
3950:De Veau v. Braisted
3220:Altvater v. Freeman
2228:Belford v. Scribner
2212:Thompson v. Hubbard
2196:Banks v. Manchester
2047:Stevens v. Gladding
1946:Pennock v. Dialogue
1874:Patent infringement
1553:Boynton v. Virginia
1417:Hammer v. Dagenhart
623:Powell v. McCormack
489:Library of Congress
282:Lewis F. Powell Jr.
180:97 S. Ct. 2434; 53
4265:Florida v. Georgia
4020:Legal Tender Cases
3934:Samuels v. McCurdy
3926:Hawker v. New York
3856:Boumediene v. Bush
3444:Dickinson v. Zurko
2912:Eldred v. Ashcroft
2515:Manners v. Morosco
2316:Scribner v. Straus
2220:Higgins v. Keuffel
2204:Callaghan v. Myers
2087:Higgins v. Keuffel
2079:Callaghan v. Myers
1986:Egbert v. Lippmann
1970:Cochrane v. Deener
1829:Patent Act of 1793
1736:Legal Tender Cases
1505:Wickard v. Filburn
947:Helvering v. Davis
827:Presentment Clause
782:Origination Clause
554:Enumeration Clause
537:U.S. Supreme Court
246:Associate Justices
4343:
4342:
4339:
4338:
4241:
4240:
4223:Brown v. Maryland
4199:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4089:Bronson v. Kinzie
4073:Ogden v. Saunders
3992:
3991:
3874:
3873:
3832:Ex parte Merryman
3808:Suspension Clause
3794:
3793:
3768:Gonzales v. Raich
3720:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3316:Brenner v. Manson
3110:Buck v. Gallagher
3030:Ferris v. Frohman
2779:Iancu v. Brunetti
2148:Perris v. Hexamer
2127:Mifflin v. Dutton
2023:Wheaton v. Peters
1962:O'Reilly v. Morse
1900:Rowell v. Lindsay
1801:Wheaton v. Peters
1768:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1711:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1681:Gonzales v. Raich
1577:Maryland v. Wirtz
1441:Gold Clause Cases
1262:Granholm v. Heald
1014:Brown v. Maryland
981:
980:
864:
863:
816:
815:
771:
770:
718:
717:
649:
648:
596:
595:
586:Trump v. New York
363:Rufus L. Edmisten
331:
330:
286:William Rehnquist
270:Thurgood Marshall
118:
117:
110:
92:
4403:
4247:
4246:
4205:
4204:
4049:Fletcher v. Peck
4015:
4014:
3998:
3997:
3918:Ex parte Garland
3880:
3879:
3824:Ex parte Bollman
3800:
3799:
3726:
3725:
3540:Bilski v. Kappos
3396:Diamond v. Diehr
3364:Dann v. Johnston
2848:Stewart v. Abend
2156:Trade-Mark Cases
2039:Stephens v. Cady
1862:Evans v. Hettich
1788:
1787:
1779:Copyright Clause
1774:
1773:
1731:
1730:
1717:
1716:
1385:Champion v. Ames
1345:Paul v. Virginia
1329:Gibbons v. Ogden
1001:
1000:
987:
986:
899:Collector v. Day
870:
869:
839:Pocket Veto Case
822:
821:
777:
776:
724:
723:
676:Ex parte Siebold
660:Elections Clause
655:
654:
602:
601:
549:
548:
530:
523:
516:
507:
506:
502:
496:
493:
487:
484:
478:
475:
469:
466:
460:
457:
451:
435:
420:
415:
352:Washington state
242:Warren E. Burger
231:Court membership
135:
134:
123:
122:
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
4411:
4410:
4406:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4401:
4400:
4346:
4345:
4344:
4335:
4289:Wharton v. Wise
4255:
4237:
4213:
4191:
4036:
4009:
4003:Contract Clause
3988:
3892:
3870:
3814:
3790:
3734:
3733:of Section VIII
3712:
3681:trademark cases
3674:
3580:Kappos v. Hyatt
3380:Parker v. Flook
3172:
3013:copyright cases
3006:
2992:Allen v. Cooper
2936:Golan v. Holder
2793:
2668:
2639:
2609:
2476:
2391:
2338:
2164:Merrell v. Tice
2133:
2095:Holmes v. Hurst
2071:Baker v. Selden
2031:Backus v. Gould
2008:
1930:
1884:Evans v. Jordan
1868:
1823:
1782:
1781:of Section VIII
1760:
1725:
1724:of Section VIII
1703:
1609:EEOC v. Wyoming
1361:Kidd v. Pearson
1337:Passenger Cases
1316:
1206:Maine v. Taylor
995:
994:of Section VIII
992:Commerce Clause
977:
881:
860:
830:
812:
788:
767:
735:
714:
708:Moore v. Harper
666:
645:
639:Cook v. Gralike
613:
592:
560:
543:
534:
500:
494:
491:
485:
482:
476:
473:
467:
464:
458:
455:
449:
429:
424:
423:
416:
412:
407:
395:
356:Commerce Clause
294:John P. Stevens
284:
272:
260:
189:
146:
140:
121:
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
43:
39:primary sources
27:
12:
11:
5:
4409:
4399:
4398:
4396:Food labelling
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4341:
4340:
4337:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4325:
4317:
4309:
4301:
4293:
4285:
4277:
4269:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4252:Compact Clause
4243:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4227:
4218:
4215:
4214:
4201:
4200:
4197:
4196:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4189:
4185:Sveen v. Melin
4181:
4173:
4165:
4157:
4149:
4141:
4133:
4125:
4117:
4113:Block v. Hirsh
4109:
4101:
4093:
4085:
4077:
4069:
4061:
4053:
4044:
4042:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4025:
4023:
4011:
4010:
3994:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3978:
3970:
3966:Teague v. Lane
3962:
3954:
3946:
3938:
3930:
3922:
3914:
3906:
3902:Calder v. Bull
3897:
3894:
3893:
3876:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3860:
3852:
3844:
3836:
3828:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3796:
3795:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3788:
3780:
3772:
3764:
3756:
3748:
3739:
3736:
3735:
3722:
3721:
3718:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3710:
3702:
3694:
3685:
3683:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3672:
3664:
3656:
3648:
3640:
3632:
3624:
3616:
3608:
3600:
3596:Gunn v. Minton
3592:
3584:
3576:
3568:
3560:
3552:
3544:
3536:
3528:
3520:
3512:
3504:
3496:
3488:
3480:
3472:
3464:
3456:
3448:
3440:
3432:
3424:
3416:
3408:
3400:
3392:
3384:
3376:
3368:
3360:
3352:
3344:
3336:
3328:
3320:
3312:
3304:
3296:
3288:
3280:
3272:
3264:
3256:
3248:
3240:
3232:
3224:
3216:
3208:
3200:
3192:
3183:
3181:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3162:
3154:
3146:
3138:
3130:
3122:
3114:
3106:
3098:
3090:
3082:
3074:
3066:
3058:
3050:
3042:
3034:
3026:
3017:
3015:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3004:
2996:
2988:
2980:
2972:
2964:
2956:
2948:
2940:
2932:
2924:
2916:
2908:
2900:
2892:
2884:
2876:
2868:
2860:
2852:
2844:
2836:
2828:
2820:
2812:
2803:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2783:
2775:
2767:
2759:
2751:
2743:
2735:
2727:
2719:
2711:
2703:
2695:
2687:
2678:
2676:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2658:
2649:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2629:
2620:
2618:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2599:
2591:
2583:
2579:Mazer v. Stein
2575:
2567:
2559:
2551:
2543:
2535:
2527:
2519:
2511:
2503:
2495:
2486:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2475:
2474:
2466:
2458:
2450:
2442:
2434:
2426:
2418:
2410:
2401:
2399:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2381:
2373:
2365:
2357:
2348:
2346:
2340:
2339:
2337:
2336:
2328:
2320:
2312:
2304:
2296:
2288:
2280:
2272:
2264:
2256:
2248:
2240:
2232:
2224:
2216:
2208:
2200:
2192:
2184:
2176:
2168:
2160:
2152:
2143:
2141:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2131:
2123:
2115:
2107:
2099:
2091:
2083:
2075:
2067:
2063:Paige v. Banks
2059:
2055:Little v. Hall
2051:
2043:
2035:
2027:
2018:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2006:
2002:Voss v. Fisher
1998:
1990:
1982:
1974:
1966:
1958:
1950:
1941:
1939:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1928:
1920:
1912:
1904:
1896:
1888:
1879:
1877:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1858:
1854:Evans v. Eaton
1850:
1846:Evans v. Eaton
1842:
1833:
1831:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1813:
1809:Paige v. Banks
1805:
1796:
1794:
1784:
1783:
1770:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1750:
1741:
1739:
1727:
1726:
1722:Coinage Clause
1713:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1693:
1685:
1677:
1669:
1661:
1653:
1649:Reno v. Condon
1645:
1637:
1629:
1621:
1613:
1605:
1597:
1589:
1581:
1573:
1565:
1557:
1549:
1541:
1533:
1525:
1517:
1509:
1501:
1493:
1485:
1477:
1469:
1461:
1453:
1445:
1437:
1429:
1421:
1413:
1405:
1397:
1389:
1381:
1373:
1365:
1357:
1349:
1341:
1333:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1306:
1298:
1290:
1282:
1274:
1266:
1258:
1250:
1242:
1234:
1226:
1218:
1210:
1202:
1194:
1186:
1178:
1170:
1162:
1154:
1146:
1138:
1130:
1122:
1114:
1106:
1098:
1090:
1082:
1074:
1066:
1058:
1050:
1042:
1034:
1026:
1018:
1009:
1007:
997:
996:
983:
982:
979:
978:
976:
975:
967:
959:
951:
943:
935:
927:
919:
911:
903:
895:
886:
883:
882:
866:
865:
862:
861:
859:
858:
850:
842:
835:
832:
831:
829:of Section VII
818:
817:
814:
813:
811:
810:
802:
793:
790:
789:
773:
772:
769:
768:
766:
765:
757:
749:
740:
737:
736:
720:
719:
716:
715:
713:
712:
704:
696:
688:
684:Smiley v. Holm
680:
671:
668:
667:
651:
650:
647:
646:
644:
643:
635:
627:
618:
615:
614:
598:
597:
594:
593:
591:
590:
582:
574:
565:
562:
561:
545:
544:
533:
532:
525:
518:
510:
504:
503:
471:Google Scholar
428:
427:External links
425:
422:
421:
409:
408:
406:
403:
402:
401:
394:
391:
344:North Carolina
329:
328:
322:
321:
317:
316:
312:
311:
308:
304:
303:
299:
298:
297:
296:
274:Harry Blackmun
258:Potter Stewart
247:
244:
239:
233:
232:
228:
227:
223:
222:
218:
217:
200:
196:
195:
191:
190:
179:
163:
159:
158:
153:
152:Full case name
149:
148:
142:
141:
136:
128:
127:
119:
116:
115:
30:
28:
21:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4408:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4353:
4351:
4331:
4330:
4326:
4323:
4322:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4310:
4307:
4306:
4302:
4299:
4298:
4294:
4291:
4290:
4286:
4283:
4282:
4278:
4275:
4274:
4270:
4267:
4266:
4262:
4261:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4244:
4233:
4232:
4228:
4225:
4224:
4220:
4219:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4202:
4187:
4186:
4182:
4179:
4178:
4174:
4171:
4170:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4150:
4147:
4146:
4142:
4139:
4138:
4134:
4131:
4130:
4126:
4123:
4122:
4118:
4115:
4114:
4110:
4107:
4106:
4105:Smyth v. Ames
4102:
4099:
4098:
4094:
4091:
4090:
4086:
4083:
4082:
4078:
4075:
4074:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4046:
4045:
4043:
4039:
4032:
4031:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4022:
4021:
4016:
4012:
4008:
4004:
3999:
3995:
3984:
3983:
3979:
3976:
3975:
3971:
3968:
3967:
3963:
3960:
3959:
3955:
3952:
3951:
3947:
3944:
3943:
3939:
3936:
3935:
3931:
3928:
3927:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3915:
3912:
3911:
3907:
3904:
3903:
3899:
3898:
3895:
3891:of Section IX
3890:
3888:
3887:Ex post facto
3881:
3877:
3866:
3865:
3861:
3858:
3857:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3840:Ex parte Endo
3837:
3834:
3833:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3821:
3820:
3817:
3813:
3809:
3807:
3806:Habeas corpus
3801:
3797:
3786:
3785:
3781:
3778:
3777:
3773:
3770:
3769:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3741:
3740:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3723:
3708:
3707:
3703:
3700:
3699:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3682:
3677:
3670:
3669:
3665:
3662:
3661:
3657:
3654:
3653:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3625:
3622:
3621:
3617:
3614:
3613:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3577:
3574:
3573:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3553:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3529:
3526:
3525:
3521:
3518:
3517:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3494:
3493:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3473:
3470:
3469:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3457:
3454:
3453:
3449:
3446:
3445:
3441:
3438:
3437:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3385:
3382:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3361:
3358:
3357:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3337:
3334:
3333:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3278:
3277:
3273:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3262:
3261:
3257:
3254:
3253:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3198:
3197:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3175:
3168:
3167:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3155:
3152:
3151:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3131:
3128:
3127:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3102:Gibbs v. Buck
3099:
3096:
3095:
3091:
3088:
3087:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3055:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3040:
3039:
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2615:Patent misuse
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2238:
2237:
2236:Brady v. Daly
2233:
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2229:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2206:
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2201:
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2129:
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2103:Brady v. Daly
2100:
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2015:
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1936:Patentability
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1838:Tyler v. Tuel
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619:
616:
612:
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583:
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579:
575:
572:
571:
570:Utah v. Evans
567:
566:
563:
559:
555:
550:
546:
541:
538:
531:
526:
524:
519:
517:
512:
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462:CourtListener
454:
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238:Chief Justice
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98:November 2019
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
41:
40:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
4327:
4319:
4311:
4303:
4295:
4287:
4279:
4271:
4263:
4254:of Section X
4229:
4221:
4212:of Section X
4183:
4175:
4167:
4159:
4151:
4143:
4135:
4127:
4119:
4111:
4103:
4095:
4087:
4079:
4071:
4063:
4055:
4047:
4028:
4018:
3982:Smith v. Doe
3980:
3972:
3964:
3956:
3948:
3940:
3932:
3924:
3916:
3908:
3900:
3886:
3862:
3854:
3846:
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3830:
3822:
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3314:
3306:
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3290:
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3274:
3266:
3258:
3250:
3242:
3234:
3226:
3218:
3210:
3202:
3194:
3186:
3179:patent cases
3164:
3156:
3148:
3140:
3132:
3124:
3116:
3108:
3100:
3092:
3084:
3076:
3068:
3060:
3052:
3044:
3036:
3028:
3020:
2998:
2990:
2982:
2974:
2966:
2958:
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2894:
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2878:
2870:
2862:
2854:
2846:
2838:
2830:
2822:
2814:
2806:
2785:
2777:
2771:Matal v. Tam
2769:
2761:
2753:
2745:
2737:
2729:
2721:
2713:
2705:
2697:
2689:
2681:
2660:
2652:
2631:
2623:
2601:
2593:
2585:
2577:
2569:
2561:
2553:
2545:
2537:
2529:
2521:
2513:
2505:
2497:
2489:
2468:
2460:
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2428:
2420:
2412:
2404:
2383:
2375:
2367:
2359:
2351:
2330:
2322:
2314:
2306:
2298:
2290:
2282:
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2266:
2258:
2250:
2242:
2234:
2226:
2218:
2210:
2202:
2194:
2186:
2178:
2170:
2162:
2154:
2146:
2125:
2117:
2109:
2101:
2093:
2085:
2077:
2069:
2061:
2053:
2045:
2037:
2029:
2021:
2000:
1992:
1984:
1976:
1968:
1960:
1952:
1944:
1922:
1914:
1906:
1898:
1890:
1882:
1860:
1852:
1844:
1836:
1815:
1807:
1799:
1752:
1744:
1734:
1695:
1687:
1679:
1671:
1663:
1655:
1647:
1639:
1631:
1623:
1615:
1607:
1599:
1591:
1583:
1575:
1567:
1559:
1551:
1543:
1535:
1527:
1519:
1511:
1503:
1495:
1487:
1479:
1471:
1463:
1455:
1447:
1439:
1431:
1423:
1415:
1407:
1399:
1391:
1383:
1375:
1367:
1359:
1351:
1343:
1335:
1327:
1308:
1300:
1292:
1284:
1276:
1268:
1260:
1252:
1244:
1236:
1228:
1220:
1212:
1204:
1196:
1188:
1180:
1172:
1164:
1156:
1148:
1141:
1140:
1132:
1124:
1116:
1108:
1100:
1092:
1084:
1076:
1068:
1060:
1052:
1044:
1036:
1028:
1020:
1012:
969:
961:
953:
945:
937:
929:
921:
913:
905:
897:
889:
879:Section VIII
852:
844:
804:
796:
759:
751:
743:
706:
698:
690:
682:
674:
637:
629:
621:
584:
576:
568:
437:
433:
413:
379:
371:Slade Gorton
360:
334:
333:
332:
320:Laws applied
302:Case opinion
289:
277:
265:
253:
202:
194:Case history
173:
155:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
32:
15:
3889:Laws Clause
1746:Knox v. Lee
786:Section VII
387:Article III
262:Byron White
4350:Categories
3812:Section IX
2674:Lanham Act
1369:In re Debs
733:Section VI
664:Section IV
558:Section II
405:References
186:U.S. LEXIS
184:383; 1977
68:newspapers
35:references
4007:Section X
540:Article I
182:L. Ed. 2d
162:Citations
4391:Food law
2617:case law
1938:case law
1876:case law
542:case law
436:Text of
393:See also
383:standing
307:Majority
214:E.D.N.C.
207:F. Supp.
453:Cornell
221:Holding
82:scholar
4332:(2018)
4324:(2009)
4316:(2003)
4308:(1998)
4300:(1985)
4292:(1894)
4284:(1893)
4276:(1871)
4268:(1855)
4234:(1951)
4226:(1827)
4188:(2018)
4180:(1987)
4172:(1983)
4164:(1983)
4156:(1978)
4148:(1977)
4140:(1965)
4132:(1935)
4124:(1934)
4116:(1921)
4108:(1898)
4100:(1880)
4092:(1843)
4084:(1837)
4076:(1827)
4068:(1819)
4060:(1819)
4052:(1810)
4041:Others
4033:(1870)
3985:(2003)
3977:(1997)
3969:(1989)
3961:(1964)
3953:(1960)
3945:(1951)
3937:(1925)
3929:(1898)
3921:(1866)
3913:(1819)
3905:(1798)
3867:(2020)
3859:(2008)
3851:(2001)
3843:(1944)
3835:(1861)
3827:(1807)
3787:(2013)
3779:(2010)
3771:(2005)
3763:(2004)
3755:(1926)
3747:(1819)
3709:(2020)
3701:(1938)
3693:(1915)
3679:Other
3671:(2019)
3663:(2017)
3655:(2016)
3647:(2015)
3639:(2015)
3631:(2014)
3623:(2014)
3615:(2013)
3607:(2013)
3599:(2013)
3591:(2013)
3583:(2012)
3575:(2012)
3567:(2011)
3559:(2011)
3551:(2011)
3543:(2010)
3535:(2008)
3527:(2007)
3519:(2007)
3511:(2007)
3503:(2006)
3495:(2006)
3487:(2006)
3479:(2005)
3471:(2002)
3463:(2001)
3455:(1999)
3447:(1999)
3439:(1998)
3431:(1997)
3423:(1996)
3415:(1990)
3407:(1989)
3399:(1981)
3391:(1980)
3383:(1978)
3375:(1976)
3367:(1976)
3359:(1973)
3351:(1972)
3343:(1971)
3335:(1969)
3327:(1969)
3319:(1966)
3311:(1966)
3303:(1966)
3295:(1965)
3287:(1964)
3279:(1964)
3271:(1964)
3263:(1961)
3255:(1950)
3247:(1950)
3239:(1948)
3231:(1945)
3223:(1943)
3215:(1942)
3207:(1926)
3199:(1916)
3191:(1908)
3177:Other
3169:(1975)
3161:(1974)
3153:(1973)
3145:(1968)
3137:(1962)
3129:(1960)
3121:(1949)
3113:(1939)
3105:(1939)
3097:(1936)
3089:(1934)
3081:(1932)
3073:(1931)
3065:(1923)
3057:(1919)
3049:(1918)
3041:(1914)
3033:(1912)
3025:(1911)
3011:Other
3003:(2020)
2995:(2020)
2987:(2019)
2979:(2019)
2971:(2017)
2963:(2014)
2955:(2014)
2947:(2013)
2939:(2012)
2931:(2010)
2923:(2005)
2915:(2003)
2907:(2001)
2899:(1998)
2891:(1998)
2883:(1996)
2875:(1994)
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2859:(1991)
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2819:(1984)
2811:(1977)
2790:(2020)
2782:(2019)
2774:(2017)
2766:(2014)
2758:(2014)
2750:(2003)
2742:(2003)
2734:(2001)
2726:(2001)
2718:(1999)
2710:(1995)
2702:(1992)
2694:(1987)
2686:(1982)
2665:(1985)
2657:(1941)
2636:(1942)
2628:(1917)
2606:(1973)
2598:(1964)
2590:(1956)
2582:(1954)
2574:(1952)
2566:(1943)
2558:(1940)
2550:(1939)
2542:(1935)
2534:(1931)
2526:(1923)
2518:(1920)
2510:(1917)
2502:(1914)
2494:(1911)
2473:(1911)
2465:(1911)
2457:(1909)
2449:(1909)
2441:(1908)
2433:(1908)
2425:(1907)
2417:(1903)
2409:(1896)
2388:(1979)
2380:(1948)
2372:(1941)
2364:(1939)
2356:(1913)
2335:(1912)
2327:(1909)
2319:(1908)
2311:(1908)
2303:(1908)
2295:(1908)
2287:(1907)
2279:(1907)
2271:(1907)
2263:(1903)
2255:(1903)
2247:(1899)
2239:(1899)
2231:(1892)
2223:(1891)
2215:(1889)
2207:(1888)
2199:(1888)
2191:(1888)
2183:(1884)
2175:(1884)
2167:(1881)
2159:(1879)
2151:(1879)
2130:(1903)
2122:(1903)
2114:(1899)
2106:(1899)
2098:(1899)
2090:(1891)
2082:(1888)
2074:(1879)
2066:(1872)
2058:(1856)
2050:(1854)
2042:(1853)
2034:(1849)
2026:(1834)
2005:(1885)
1997:(1885)
1989:(1881)
1981:(1878)
1973:(1876)
1965:(1853)
1957:(1851)
1949:(1829)
1927:(1938)
1919:(1913)
1911:(1894)
1903:(1885)
1895:(1885)
1887:(1815)
1865:(1822)
1857:(1822)
1849:(1818)
1841:(1810)
1820:(1908)
1812:(1872)
1804:(1834)
1757:(1884)
1749:(1871)
1700:(2016)
1692:(2012)
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1644:(1996)
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1628:(1992)
1620:(1985)
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1604:(1981)
1596:(1981)
1588:(1976)
1580:(1968)
1572:(1964)
1564:(1964)
1556:(1960)
1548:(1951)
1540:(1950)
1532:(1949)
1524:(1946)
1516:(1944)
1508:(1942)
1500:(1942)
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1428:(1923)
1420:(1918)
1412:(1914)
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1396:(1911)
1388:(1903)
1380:(1895)
1372:(1895)
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1332:(1824)
1321:Others
1313:(2023)
1305:(2019)
1297:(2018)
1289:(2015)
1281:(2008)
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1265:(2005)
1257:(1994)
1249:(1994)
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1177:(1981)
1169:(1980)
1161:(1978)
1153:(1978)
1145:(1977)
1137:(1977)
1129:(1976)
1121:(1970)
1113:(1967)
1105:(1959)
1097:(1954)
1089:(1951)
1081:(1945)
1073:(1941)
1065:(1935)
1057:(1925)
1049:(1905)
1041:(1886)
1033:(1852)
1025:(1829)
1017:(1827)
974:(2012)
966:(2004)
958:(1987)
950:(1937)
942:(1936)
934:(1922)
926:(1916)
918:(1895)
910:(1881)
902:(1871)
894:(1796)
857:(1998)
849:(1983)
841:(1929)
809:(1990)
801:(1911)
764:(1972)
756:(1966)
748:(1881)
711:(2023)
703:(2015)
695:(1995)
687:(1932)
679:(1879)
642:(2001)
634:(1995)
626:(1969)
589:(2020)
581:(2019)
573:(2002)
501:
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492:
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480:Justia
477:
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385:under
292:
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252:
205:, 408
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
444:
216:1976)
199:Prior
89:JSTOR
75:books
609:and
446:U.S.
175:more
167:U.S.
165:432
61:news
4005:of
3810:of
877:of
784:of
731:of
662:of
611:III
556:of
442:432
210:857
188:123
170:333
37:to
4352::
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389:.
373:,
365:,
48:.
529:e
522:t
515:v
212:(
178:)
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111:)
105:(
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96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
42:.
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