3782:
8392:
8316:
3815:
6665:
231:
139:
150:
170:
5578:
5559:
5976:
3825:
179:
5132:
1786:
732:
866:
5786:
5543:
1452:
10694:
9079:
4078:
6634:
6587:
9604:
159:
1312:
3772:
1259:
9214:
5750:
population coverage rate of radio is 99.43%, and the comprehensive population coverage rate of television is 99.77%. There are 137 national intangible cultural heritage protection lists and 410 provincial intangible cultural heritage protection lists. 12,078 books, 235 periodicals, and 44 newspapers have been published, with a total print run of 590 million books, 80 million periodicals, and 500 million newspapers.
9231:
9206:
683:
9189:
9616:
8547:
8585:
8509:
1424:. It was also on the Imperial Highway constructed between northern and southern China. The land produced grain so abundantly that it fed many parts of China with its surpluses. The population continued to climb until, by the nineteenth century, Hunan became overcrowded and prone to peasant uprisings. Some of the uprisings, such as the ten-year
8430:
8376:
8310:
1725:), with short, cool, damp winters, very hot and humid summers, and plenty of rainfall. January temperatures average 3 to 8 °C (37 to 46 °F) while July temperatures average around 27 to 30 °C (81 to 86 °F). Average annual precipitation is 1,200 to 1,700 millimetres (47 to 67 in). The
5848:
Located in the south central part of the
Chinese mainland, Hunan has long been known for its natural environment. It is surrounded by mountains on the east, west, and south, and by the Yangtze River on the north. For thousands of years, the region has been a major center of agriculture, growing rice,
5749:
In 2023, there are 655 art groups, 149 mass art galleries and cultural centers, 148 public libraries, 180 museums and memorial halls, 108 radio and television stations, 5.853 million cable TV users, and 27.441 million fiber optic
Internet broadband users all connected to cable TV. The comprehensive
4131:
production, and Hunan is also an important center of tea cultivation. Aside from agricultural products, in recent years Hunan has grown to become an important center for steel, machinery and electronics production, especially as China's manufacturing sector moves away from coastal provinces such as
1362:
from the north, who displaced and assimilated the original indigenous inhabitants, cleared forests and began farming rice in the valleys and plains. The agricultural colonization of the lowlands was carried out in part by the Han people, which managed river dikes to protect farmland from floods. To
6738:
The data was collected by the
Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) of 2009 and by the Chinese Spiritual Life Survey (CSLS) of 2007, reported and assembled by Xiuhua Wang (2015) in order to confront the proportion of people identifying with two similar social structures: ① Christian churches, and ②
5745:
As of 2022, Hunan's culture and related industries achieved an added value of CN¥250.65 billion (US$ 37.27 billion), accounting for 5.27% of the province's GDP. Among them, the added value of cultural services was CN¥150.20 billion (US$ 22.33 billion), the added value of cultural manufacturing was
5122:
Zhuzhou Hi-Tech
Industrial Development Zone was founded in 1992. Its total planned area is 35 km (14 sq mi). It is very close to National Highway G320. The major industries in the zone include biotechnology, food processing and heavy industry. In 2007, the park signed a cooperation
5094:
The
Changsha National Economic and Technology Development Zone was founded in 1992. It is located east of Changsha. The total planned area is 38.6 km (14.9 sq mi) and the current area is 14 km (5.4 sq mi). Near the zone is National Highways G319 and G107 as well as
5106:
Approved by the State
Council, Chenzhou Export processing Zone (CEPZ) was established in 2005 and is the only export processing zone in Hunan province. The scheduled production area of CEPZ covers 3km2. The industrial positioning of CEPZ is to concentrate on developing export-oriented hi-tech
5095:
Jingzhu
Highway. Besides that, it is very close to the downtown and the railway station. The distance between the zone and the airport is 8 km (5.0 mi). The major industries in the zone include high-tech industry, biology project technology and new material industry.
8471:
5107:
industries, including electronic information, precision machinery, and new-type materials. The zone has good infrastructure, and the enterprises inside could enjoy the preferential policies of tax-exemption, tax-guarantee and tax-refunding. By the end of the "
6553:
serve domestic and international flights for Hunan, including
Changsha Huanghua International Airport, Zhangjiajie Hehua International Airport and Changde Taohuayuan Airport. Notably, as of 2021, Changsha Huanghua International Airport was one of the 50
8623:
5607:, Hunan became the center of revolution and reformation, and it was the birthplace of many famous Chinese scholars, politicians, and generals, including the most influential and controversial figure of China in the 20th century,
1681:
in the north of Hunan. The center and northern parts are somewhat low and a U-shaped basin, open in the north and with Lake
Dongting as its center. Most of Hunan lies in the basins of four major tributaries of the Yangtze River.
1148:, which runs from south to north through Hunan and forms part of the largest drainage system for the province. The area of Hunan was under Chinese rule as far back as 350 BC. Hunan was the birthplace of communist revolutionary
7609:
9123:
1067:
province, the fourth most populous among landlocked provinces, the second most populous in South
Central China after Guangdong and the most populous province in Central China. It is the largest province in
8354:
692:
6464:
7610:
Census Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China; Population and Employment Statistics Division of the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China (2012).
1095:
of China, the fourth largest in South Central China, the third largest in Central China and the fourth largest among landlocked provinces. Its GDP (nominal) per capita exceeded US$ 10,900 (69,300
6469:
403:
382:
1633:
1539:
in 1945. Hunan was relatively unscathed by the civil war that followed the defeat of the Japanese in 1945. In 1949, the Communists returned once more as the Nationalists retreated southward.
867:
6474:
1063:
are among its most populous urban cities. With a population of just over 66 million as of 2020 residing in an area of approximately 210,000 km (81,000 sq mi), it is China's
9684:
9305:
1695:
area and Lake Dongting figure prominently in Chinese poetry and paintings, particularly during the Song dynasty when they were associated with officials who had been unjustly dismissed.
5517:, while 0.77% of the population identifies as Christian. The reports didn't give figures for other types of religion; 79.04% of the population may be either irreligious or involved in
5111:", the CEPZ achieved a total export and import volume of over US$ 1 billion and provided more than 50,000 jobs. It aimed to be one of the first-class export processing zones in China.
6418:
1895:
1652:
to the east. Mountains and hills occupy more than 80% of the province, and plains less than 20%. At 2115.2 meters above sea level, the highest point in Hunan province is Lingfeng (
8569:
4099:
is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Hunan. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Hunan
6080:
is a key university jointly built by Hunan Province and the Ministry of Education and a member of national Project 111. These five national key universities are included in the
5957:
Tentative List for its ancient town. Fenghuang is known for its incorporation of mountain features and water flow into city design, and the ancient syncretism between the local
4175:
4064:
8293:
10553:
7330:
Brian Lander. State Management of River Dikes in Early China: New Sources on the Environmental History of the Central Yangzi Region . T'oung Pao 100.4-5 (2014): 325–362
6162:
6101:
4234:
1702:, its tea bowls, ewers and other products mass-produced and shipped to China's coastal cities for export abroad. An Arab dhow dated to the 830s and today known as the
1100:
653:
4072:
7940:
4222:
1927:
1084:
10863:
7990:
5108:
7709:
6747:). Data for other religions with a significant presence in China (deity cults, Buddhism, Taoism, folk religious sects, Islam, et al.) was not reported by Wang.
6486:
6304:
1363:
this day, many of the small villages in Hunan are named after the Han families who settled there. Migration from the north was especially prevalent during the
1064:
488:
1706:
was discovered off the small island of Belitung, Indonesia with more than 60,000 pieces in its cargo. The salvaged cargo is today housed in nearby Singapore.
7060:
428:
8731:
6703:
1703:
7005:
8702:
8531:
8263:
6559:
6238:
6156:
8025:
8121:
8089:
8057:
7965:
6496:
8856:
7147:
1557:
1073:
457:
10546:
7705:
7151:
4190:
1092:
636:
10821:
10805:
9151:
2803:
2795:
1550:
1436:
Province in 1850. The rebellion spread into Hunan and then further eastward along the Yangzi River valley. Ultimately, it was a Hunanese army (
1205:, the capital, is located in the eastern part of the province; it is now an important commercial, manufacturing and transportation centre. The
8239:
8215:
8191:
8167:
8143:
9126:", the first book on the history of Hunanese(Phoelanese) civilization and nation from the perspective of we the Hunanese (phoelanese) people.
6555:
6243:
6106:
1922:
7875:
7768:
230:
10473:
5947:
5337:
5123:
contract with Beijing Automobile Industry, one of the largest auto makers in China, which will set up a manufacturing base in Zhuzhou HTP.
3501:
2753:
2404:
1882:
1600:
9053:
8493:
7923:
6430:
6263:
5982:
4104:
390:
9105:
7547:
6950:
10539:
9417:
7477:
6333:
6152:
5999:
5475:
and Uyghurs have intermarried in this area. In addition to eating pork, the Uygurs of Changde practice other Han Chinese customs, like
1760:
1230:
9663:
6384:
6345:
6207:
6053:
1754:
7089:
5290:. Its population grew 6.17% (3,742,700) from its 1990 levels. According to the census, 89.79% (57,540,000) identified themselves as
244:
10377:
7429:
6618:
6501:
6459:
3781:
4218:
1475:, and established a short-lived Hunan Soviet in 1927. The Communists maintained a guerrilla army in the mountains along the Hunan-
1080:
10773:
8290:
7910:
6522:
6518:
1543:
1214:
1210:
1153:
6819:
5746:
CN¥78.28 billion (US$ 11.64 billion), the added value of cultural wholesale and retail was CN¥22.17 billion (US$ 3.30 billion).
9282:
8267:
8245:
8221:
8197:
8173:
8149:
7681:
7647:
7615:
7585:
7203:
6852:
6739:
the traditional Chinese religion of the lineage (i. e. people believing and worshipping ancestral deities often organised into
6567:
6147:
6111:
6097:
2779:
1383:
8264:"Communiqué of the National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China on Major Figures of the 2010 Population Census"
6899:
5577:
7704:
7689:
7655:
7623:
7471:
6978:
6550:
1636:
provincial-level division. The east, south and west sides of the province are surrounded by mountains and hills, such as the
1206:
8760:
9430:
9355:
7298:
6258:
6168:
1127:
7944:
5975:
506:
9117:
8829:
8607:
8414:
7747:
6029:
5850:
5558:
3814:
1238:
1111:
4.18 trillion), exceeding that of Poland, with a GDP of US$ 596 billion and Thailand, with a GDP of US$ 501 billion, the
7994:
10817:
9144:
7579:
5865:
4249:
1504:
1319:
1112:
8455:
7498:
Peng, Shanchi; Babcock, Loren; Robison, Richard; Lin, Huanling; Rees, Margaret; Saltzman, Matthew (30 November 2004).
5542:
10562:
8617:
8579:
8541:
8503:
8465:
8424:
8386:
8348:
7351:
5782:. In areas where ethnic minorities live, many people can speak their own ethnic language and communicate in Chinese.
4252:
of Poland (the 22nd biggest in the world), Thailand (the 2nd largest in ASEAN), and Nigeria (the largest in Africa).
1298:
1020:
7719:
7377:
10740:
5886:
5876:
1229:), which is one of the four major academies over the last 1000 years in ancient China. As of 2023, Hunan hosts 137
1714:
10407:
10392:
9654:
9004:
7299:"The top 500 cities by scientific output in 2017 | Nature Index 2018 Science Cities | Supplements | Nature Index"
6081:
6024:(156). Hunan is also the seat of 12 adult higher education institutions. Two major cities in Hunan (Changsha and
1372:
8723:
7173:
1467:
In 1920, a famine raged throughout Hunan and killed an estimated 2 million Hunanese civilians. This sparked the
10387:
10305:
10141:
9963:
8781:
7123:
6784:
6357:
6328:
6130:
5526:
4088:
The politics of Hunan is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in
2218:
1280:
929:
17:
8805:
8694:
8271:
10382:
9440:
9137:
8932:
8668:
8015:
6848:
6406:
6253:
6248:
6118:
5287:
1161:
981:
8908:
8111:
8079:
8047:
7917:) data; Exchange rate of CN¥ to US$ is according to State Administration of Foreign Exchange, published on
5825:) taste, with dishes such as smoked cured ham and stir-fried spicy beef being prime examples of the flavor.
7969:
6740:
6675:
6491:
5476:
7500:"Global Standard Stratotype-section and Point (GSSP) of the Furongian Series and Paibian Stage (Cambrian)"
7229:
10702:
9342:
7894:
6877:
6454:
6394:
8980:
6159:
in Changsha were ranked number 988 and number 1429 respectively in the 2022 Best Global Universities by
5513:. According to surveys conducted in 2007 and 2009, 20.19% of the population believes and is involved in
10833:
10796:
10037:
9567:
9275:
6526:
6374:
6275:
5937:
5598:
5514:
1218:
885:
7848:
7772:
7639:
7553:
6542:
6280:
6122:
6037:
5933:
5903:
3705:. The new district not included in the urban area & district area count of the pre-expanded city.
3689:. The new district not included in the urban area & district area count of the pre-expanded city.
1508:
1500:
1496:
1460:
9736:
9716:
8249:
8225:
8201:
8177:
8153:
7795:"Antimony (Sb) isotopic signature in water systems from the world's largest Sb mine, central China"
6664:
6534:
6189:
6049:
3824:
1492:
1425:
8956:
8644:
1358:. At this time, and for hundreds of years thereafter, the province was a magnet for settlement of
10725:
10169:
9435:
9350:
7872:
6538:
6201:
6065:
5911:
5624:(1619–1692), Chinese essayist, historian, and philosopher of the late Ming, early Qing dynasties.
4336:
4331:
4264:
4226:
4100:
4081:
2250:
1491:
Province. After the departure of the Communists, the KMT army fought against the Japanese in the
1468:
1269:
1088:
673:
10858:
9620:
8338:
7899:
6530:
3664:
2815:
1276:
1233:, ranking fifth among all Chinese provinces . In 2017, two major cities in Hunan (Changsha and
912:
770:
617:
31:
7918:
7341:
10464:
9988:
9983:
9804:
9694:
9268:
7557:
6771:
6546:
5763:
5518:
5510:
5496:
5464:
5433:
5358:
2811:
1768:
1764:
1185:
576:
149:
7461:
6645:
6598:
5636:(1812–1885), or General Tso, Chinese statesman and military leader of the late Qing dynasty.
5483:
visit the Hunan Uyghurs out of curiosity or interest. The Uyghurs of Hunan do not speak the
10280:
9632:
7514:
6823:
6389:
5789:
2316:
1536:
1157:
344:
8312:
Bones in the sand: the struggle to create Uighur nationalist ideologies in Xinjiang, China
6004:
As of 2023, Hunan hosts 137 institutions of higher education, ranking fifth together with
4229:
being over US$ 1.1 trillion, and its GDP (nominal) per capita exceeded US$ 10,900 (69,300
169:
8:
10136:
10016:
9948:
9880:
9647:
7398:
7086:
7033:
6563:
6442:
6379:
6316:
6220:
6138:
6073:
5861:
5849:
tea, and oranges. China's first all glass suspension bridge was also opened in Hunan, in
5564:
5387:
4242:
4206:
4068:
2791:
2787:
2775:
2152:
2085:
1632:. Hunan covers an area of 211,800 square kilometres (81,800 square miles), making it the
1580:
1364:
1198:
1069:
138:
8289:
China General Social Survey 2009, Chinese Spiritual Life Survey (CSLS) 2007. Report by:
7518:
7439:
1405:. Hunan province was created in 1664 from Huguang, renamed to its current name in 1723.
750:
10570:
10511:
10359:
10078:
9726:
9670:
9572:
9536:
7141:
6689:
5986:
5925:
5915:
3686:
1615:
1516:
1387:
1008:
965:
957:
372:
352:
65:
10531:
9099:
9029:
10445:
10300:
10285:
9789:
9402:
9397:
9392:
9327:
8884:
8613:
8575:
8537:
8499:
8461:
8420:
8382:
8344:
7814:
7685:
7651:
7619:
7467:
7347:
7129:
7119:
7097:
6292:
5409:
5400:
5354:
5341:
4096:
4060:
3670:
2819:
2783:
2019:
1932:
1718:
1688:
is the largest lake in the province and the second largest freshwater lake of China.
1649:
1645:
1641:
1512:
1429:
860:
852:
356:
348:
7195:
1350:
conquered the Chu in 278 BC, the region came under the control of Qin, and then the
10491:
10430:
10412:
10348:
10325:
10310:
10103:
10050:
10011:
9943:
9890:
9875:
9827:
9784:
9721:
9589:
9483:
9458:
9425:
9387:
7941:"Changsha Economic & Technology Development Zone | China Industrial Space"
7806:
7522:
6744:
6684:
6195:
6045:
5943:
5740:
5584:
5502:
5425:
5396:
5131:
4158:
Hunan is also well known for a few global makers of construction equipment such as
3946:
3771:
3283:
2383:
2349:
2118:
2052:
1917:
1637:
1520:
1368:
1351:
1339:
1226:
1137:
1083:
was US$ 724 billion (CNY 4.6 trillion) as of 2021, appearing in the world's top 20
803:
742:
606:
415:
208:
198:
8381:. Centre for Multethnic Research, Uppsala University, Faculty of Arts. p. 7.
8343:. Centre for Multethnic Research, Uppsala University, Faculty of Arts. p. 7.
7810:
10516:
10506:
10402:
10320:
10262:
10217:
10194:
10174:
10083:
10055:
10026:
9978:
9915:
9910:
9900:
9885:
9865:
9847:
9779:
9769:
9741:
9711:
9463:
9377:
8752:
8297:
7927:
7879:
7112:
7093:
6797:
And people not bounded to, nor practicing any, institutional or diffuse religion.
6720:
6105:. Hunan Normal University, the National University of Defense and Technology and
6084:
of Hunan Province. As of 2024, they are ranked among the top 500 globally by the
5779:
5774:, and some local dialects whose identities have not yet been determined, such as
5484:
5383:
5379:
5362:
4163:
3435:
2807:
2185:
1376:
1103:
in the South Central China region after Guangdong and Hubei. As of 2020, Hunan's
584:
518:
9478:
9113:
1736:
1176:, who make up a majority of the population. Varieties of Chinese spoken include
10853:
10715:
10501:
10496:
10486:
10372:
10330:
10315:
10257:
10252:
10237:
10232:
10212:
10151:
10118:
10098:
10093:
10060:
10045:
10021:
9993:
9973:
9968:
9938:
9905:
9870:
9799:
9774:
9731:
9640:
9608:
9473:
9314:
8645:"Muslim in China, Muslim Population & Distribution & Minority in China"
7905:
7497:
7109:
6668:
6088:. Among them, Hunan University and Central South University are in the top 50.
5954:
5775:
5715:
5697:
5375:
5345:
5295:
4089:
3702:
2283:
1986:
1698:
Changsha (which means "long sands") was an active ceramics district during the
1532:
1524:
838:
602:
580:
178:
7741:
7526:
7499:
5785:
5758:
Hunan is a region with complex dialects. The dialects in the province include
303:
290:
113:
10847:
10450:
10435:
10367:
10113:
9958:
9920:
9832:
9526:
9518:
9493:
9468:
9407:
9109:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 892–893.
9094:
7718:] (in Chinese). Beijing: China Statistic Publishing House. Archived from
6571:
6172:
5895:
5891:
5837:
5800:
5771:
5759:
5661:
5333:
In Hunan, ethnic minority languages are spoken in the following prefectures.
5327:
5323:
4238:
4213:, Henan and Hubei and the fourth largest among inland provinces after Henan,
4194:
4159:
4144:
4124:
3970:
3659:
3568:
3409:
2799:
1742:
1685:
1678:
1621:
1592:
1549:, a number of other first-generation communist leaders were also from Hunan:
1451:
1417:
1222:
1177:
1123:
1104:
899:
786:
764:
731:
598:
588:
568:
395:
316:
259:
246:
213:
9082:
7794:
7589:
4077:
10693:
10613:
10247:
10242:
10227:
10184:
10108:
9541:
9508:
9382:
9129:
8451:
8308:
7991:"Zhuzhou Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone | China Industrial Space"
7818:
7133:
6765:
6085:
6033:
5907:
5868:. Located in south-central Hunan, Wulingyuan is noted for its thousands of
5804:
5691:
5633:
5604:
5522:
5443:
5366:
5303:
5299:
1699:
1674:
1588:
1584:
1576:
1495:. Four different battles were fought against the Japanese at Changsha, the
1409:
1408:
Hunan became an important communications center due to its position on the
1402:
1343:
1327:
1242:
1165:
974:
810:
610:
543:
538:
9078:
7966:"Chenzhou Export Processing Zone | EPZ | China Industrial Space"
1624:, about halfway along its length, situated between 108° 47'–114° 16' east
10397:
10146:
10128:
10088:
9577:
9531:
9503:
9367:
7367:
6714:
6092:
6069:
6041:
5962:
5958:
5899:
5767:
5727:
5679:
5627:
5549:
5307:
5291:
3594:
3361:
2627:
2206:
1840:
1710:
1662:
1591:, the first female member of the CCP's central committee; Senior General
1568:
1456:
1441:
1359:
1355:
1347:
1331:
1323:
1181:
1173:
1169:
1145:
592:
572:
533:
434:
420:
6822:. Ministry Of Commerce – People's Republic Of China. Archived from
6633:
6586:
6095:
universities in Changsha, Hunan to appear in the world's top 200 of the
4221:
was US$ 724 billion (CNY 4.6 trillion), appearing in the world's top 20
10295:
10189:
10031:
9842:
9809:
9582:
9498:
7914:
5857:
5709:
5685:
5667:
5645:
5621:
5615:
5608:
5472:
5319:
5315:
5311:
4167:
4042:
3516:
3309:
1745:" in Mandarin and refers to Hunan which is known as the "lotus state".
1670:
1603:
1564:
1553:
1546:
1511:, They defended Changsha until it fell in 1944,. China also fought the
1484:
1480:
1472:
1437:
1335:
1283: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1191:
1149:
878:
553:
548:
193:
8609:
Negotiating ethnicity in China: citizenship as a response to the state
8571:
Negotiating ethnicity in China: citizenship as a response to the state
8533:
Negotiating ethnicity in China: citizenship as a response to the state
8495:
Negotiating ethnicity in China: citizenship as a response to the state
8457:
Negotiating ethnicity in China: citizenship as a response to the state
7321:
Harold Wiens. Han Expansion in South China. (Shoe String Press, 1967).
7165:
10781:
10753:
10593:
10353:
10179:
9751:
9247:
9171:
8830:"2024 Research Leaders: Leading academic institutions | Nature Index"
6708:
6017:
5872:
5869:
5721:
4210:
4183:
4133:
3898:
3542:
3335:
3161:
1726:
1692:
1625:
1560:
1528:
1413:
1311:
1122:
literally means "south of the lake". The lake that is referred to is
1044:
1032:
922:
158:
7271:
1258:
10758:
10730:
10683:
10663:
10648:
10440:
10272:
10204:
9953:
9930:
9857:
9837:
9819:
9703:
9679:
9562:
9372:
9301:
6951:"Decoding China's 2021 GDP Growth Rate: A Look at Regional Numbers"
6759:
6142:
6126:
6077:
6061:
6025:
6021:
5929:
5919:
5882:
5654:(1882–1916), Chinese revolutionary leader, General and Governor of
5480:
5405:
5392:
5371:
5087:
4323:
4230:
4171:
4152:
4148:
4137:
3983:
3959:
3935:
3839:
3805:
3794:
3786:
3776:
3620:
3383:
3139:
3117:
3095:
3003:
2910:
2860:
2690:
2669:
2564:
2543:
2522:
2480:
2437:
Administrative divisions in Chinese and varieties of romanizations
2304:
2271:
2106:
2073:
2040:
1974:
1951:
1861:
1854:
1819:
1812:
1805:
1791:
1730:
1666:
1629:
1596:
1421:
1375:
periods, when the north was mostly ruled by non-Han ethnic groups (
1234:
1202:
1108:
1096:
1052:
1048:
943:
824:
663:
331:
284:
203:
7793:
Wen, B.; Zhou, J.; Tang, P.; Jia, X.; Zhou, W.; Huang, J. (2022).
7769:"Hunan Province: Economic News and Statistics for Hunan's Economy"
3714:
Ningxiang County is currently known as Ningxiang CLC after census.
10763:
10748:
10720:
10710:
10673:
10658:
10653:
10638:
10633:
10598:
10340:
10070:
10003:
9895:
9761:
9746:
9546:
9488:
9362:
9240:
9220:
9198:
6480:
6134:
6057:
6009:
6005:
5833:
5812:
5703:
5673:
5568:
5533:
5468:
5350:
5115:
4214:
4179:
4116:
4031:
3994:
3911:
3887:
3863:
3850:
3829:
3819:
3213:
3187:
3069:
3025:
2981:
2932:
2818:). At the year end of 2017, the total population is 68.6 million.
2711:
2606:
2585:
2501:
2337:
2173:
2140:
2007:
1868:
1833:
1826:
1798:
1572:
1488:
1476:
1445:
1433:
1398:
1060:
1056:
1040:
1036:
1028:
1016:
513:
7266:
7264:
7237:(in Chinese). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 2022-03-22
5487:, instead, Mandarin Chinese is spoken as their native language.
5286:, the population of Hunan is 64,400,700 consisting of forty-one
10829:
10678:
10668:
10603:
10583:
10481:
10290:
10222:
10161:
9794:
9260:
7743:
Embassy to the Eastern Courts of Cochin-China, Siam, and Muscat
7405:
6791:
6777:
6448:
6175:
region and 26th nationwide among Chinese Medical Universities.
6109:
located in Changsha, were ranked in the world's top 701 of the
6091:
Hunan University and Central South University are the only two
6068:
in Changsha is the key construction university of the national
5951:
5808:
5655:
5639:
5506:
5429:
5283:
5099:
Changsha National New & Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone
5081:
4103:
Provincial Committee Secretary, colloquially termed the "Hunan
4018:
4007:
3922:
3487:
3461:
3235:
3047:
2648:
2415:
2238:
1847:
1195:
1164:. Hunan today is home to some ethnic minorities, including the
118:
9088:
7840:
6849:"Communiqué of the Seventh National Population Census (No. 3)"
6363:
5815:. These ingredients give rise to a distinctive dry-and-spicy (
1241:
in the world by scientific research output, as tracked by the
1209:
serve domestic and international flights for Hunan, including
632:
10825:
10786:
10643:
10623:
10618:
10608:
10588:
10578:
10422:
9176:
9098:
7261:
6979:"Hunan Province's Regional GDP Hit 4.6 Trillion Yuan in 2021"
6013:
5651:
4202:
4198:
4128:
3874:
3261:
2732:
2371:
1875:
1394:
1024:
1012:
986:
709:
38:
9662:
8695:"A Song of Spice and Fire: The Real Deal With Hunan Cuisine"
7463:
Poetry and Painting in Song China: The Subtle Art of Dissent
4065:
List of provincial leaders of the People's Republic of China
2831:
Population by urban areas of prefecture & county cities
7675:
7372:
6163:
U.S. News & World Report Best Global University Ranking
6102:
U.S. News & World Report Best Global University Ranking
4120:
909:
703:
641:
8885:"ShanghaiRanking's Academic Ranking of World Universities"
1599:. An example of a more recent leader from Hunan is former
7638:
7577:
6517:
There are several airports in Hunan provinces, including
6210:(Project 211, Project 985, Double First Class University)
6198:(Project 211, Project 985, Double First Class University)
6192:(Project 211, Project 985, Double First Class University)
4073:
Hunan Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
1072:, the fourth largest among landlocked provinces, and the
962:
948:
934:
7841:"Hunan Government Website International-enghunan.gov.cn"
7110:
Schram, Stuart R. (Stuart Reynolds), 1924-2012. (1967).
4178:. Sany is one of the world's major players. The city of
890:
10561:
8857:"US News Best Global Universities Rankings in Changsha"
8605:
8567:
8529:
8491:
8450:
7871:
published on Hunan Statistical Yearbook 2017, ALSO see
5875:
pillars, caves, and waterfalls. The area also contains
4248:
As of 2020, Hunan's GDP (nominal) was US$ 605 billion,
1479:
border until 1934. Under pressure from the Nationalist
1412:. It was an important centre of scholarly activity and
8879:
8877:
8378:
The Altaic-speakers of China: numbers and distribution
8340:
The Altaic-speakers of China: numbers and distribution
6900:"Sub-national HDI - Subnational HDI - Global Data Lab"
6711:, the "lakes and rivers" region of south-central China
6487:
Changsha Aeronautical Vocational and Technical College
6305:
Hunan University of Humanities, Science and Technology
5452: Other religions or not religious people (79.04%)
5118:
National New & Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone
1733:
Period of geological time is named for Hunan; Furong (
9030:"ShanghaiRanking's Best Chinese Universities Ranking"
7343:
Political Routes to Starvation: Why Does Famine Kill?
7061:"2020 GDP (current US$ ) - Poland, Thailand, Nigeria"
6704:
Major national historical and cultural sites in Hunan
6227:
3653:
1131:
857:
843:
829:
815:
308:
295:
95:
8309:
stin Jon Rudelson, Justin Ben-Adam Rudelson (1992).
1342:
around 350 BC, when the province became part of the
8874:
8412:
6239:
Central South University of Forestry and Technology
6178:
6157:
Central South University of Forestry and Technology
1322:were first occupied by the ancestors of the modern
9046:
9005:"Best Global Universities Rankings: Xiangtan City"
7716:China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018
7708:of the People's Republic of China(MOHURD) (2019).
7428:Wang, Shuo (王砚) (2016-01-30). Pei, Li (裴力) (ed.).
7111:
6921:
6919:
6717:, ancient Chinese state partly in modern-day Hunan
4259:Historical GDP of Hunan Province for 1952 –present
3739:China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018
2778:-level divisions of Hunan are subdivided into 122
1047:to the northwest. Its capital and largest city is
6497:Hunan Mass Media Vocational and Technical College
6030:cities in the world by scientific research output
5906:, and has existed in its current state since the
10845:
8933:"ShanghaiRanking-Hunan University of Technology"
7893:(PPP) for Chinese yuan is estimate according to
7746:. New York: Harper & Brothers. p. 123.
7671:
7669:
7667:
7006:"Top 10 provincial regions in China by GDP 2020"
5090:National Economic and Technical Development Zone
1386:, Hunan was home to its own independent regime,
8909:"ShanghaiRanking-Hunan Agricultural University"
8374:
8336:
7706:Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development
6916:
6145:were ranked in the top 801-900 globally by the
3741:Urban Population and Urban Temporary Population
7792:
7166:"Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area"
6481:Vocational and technical colleges/universities
10547:
9648:
9276:
9145:
7664:
7459:
6244:Changsha University of Science and Technology
6107:Changsha University of Science and Technology
5718:(born 1982), Chinese film director and artist
4263:(purchasing power parity of Chinese Yuan, as
2758:
2738:
2717:
2696:
2675:
2654:
2633:
2612:
2591:
2570:
2549:
2528:
2507:
2486:
2461:
1734:
1653:
1455:Invading Japanese soldiers firing across the
747:
89:
54:
9159:
7146:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
6925:
6680:Professional sports teams in Hunan include:
6449:General undergraduate universities (private)
6223:(Project 111, Double First Class University)
6204:(Project 211, Double First Class University)
5618:(1017–1073), Chinese scholar and philosopher
5338:Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture
5082:Economic and technological development zones
4182:is the world's top center for manufacturing
10864:Provinces of the People's Republic of China
8981:"ShanghaiRanking-University of South China"
8419:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 220.
8285:
8283:
8281:
6431:Hunan University of Science and Engineering
6364:General undergraduate universities (public)
6264:Hunan University of Technology and Commerce
5603:Being the educational and political in the
4115:As of the mid-19th century, Hunan exported
3681:
3679:
1748:
1126:, a lake in the northeast of the province.
10554:
10540:
9655:
9641:
9283:
9269:
9152:
9138:
8256:
8232:
8208:
8184:
8160:
8136:
7150:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
6334:Hunan University of Science and Technology
6153:Hunan University of Science and Technology
6000:List of universities and colleges in Hunan
4241:region after Hubei and the 3rd richest in
4151:mines, and is one of the major centers of
3697:
3695:
1620:Hunan is located on the south bank of the
1091:being over US$ 1.1 trillion. Hunan is the
730:
235:Map showing the location of Hunan Province
9061:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey
8724:"China's first glass-bottom bridge opens"
6872:
6870:
6465:Hunan Institute of Information Technology
6385:Hunan University of Finance and Economics
6346:Hunan Institute of Science and Technology
6208:National University of Defense Technology
6054:National University of Defense Technology
5993:
5918:, it is one of the Three Great Towers of
4257:
3708:
1755:List of administrative divisions of Hunan
1299:Learn how and when to remove this message
30:For other places with the same name, see
9093:
8661:
8416:Muslim cultures today: a reference guide
8278:
7733:
7368:"湖南6座最高山峰,桂东竟然占了两座，知道的人绝对不超过1%,周末赶紧约起来！"
7087:Origin of the Names of China's Provinces
6663:
6502:Changde Vocational and Technical College
6460:Hunan International Economics University
6008:(137) among all Chinese provinces after
5840:that is very popular in Hunan province.
5803:is noted for its near-ubiquitous use of
5784:
5135:Ethnic minority-inhabited areas in Hunan
5130:
4311:
4308:
4301:
4295:
4288:
4279:
4274:
4271:
4076:
3676:
1677:Rivers converge on the Yangtze River at
1450:
1310:
449:210,000 km (80,000 sq mi)
8997:
8688:
8686:
7862:
7739:
6820:"Doing Business in China – Survey"
6685:Chinese Football Association League One
6523:Zhangjiajie Hehua International Airport
6519:Changsha Huanghua International Airport
5501:The predominant religions in Hunan are
3701:New district established after census:
3692:
3685:New district established after census:
2794:). Those are in turn divided into 2587
1471:of 1927. It was led by Hunanese native
1215:Zhangjiajie Hehua International Airport
1211:Changsha Huanghua International Airport
1154:Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party
1015:. Located in the middle reaches of the
14:
10846:
10472:
8268:National Bureau of Statistics of China
8246:National Bureau of Statistics of China
8222:National Bureau of Statistics of China
8198:National Bureau of Statistics of China
8174:National Bureau of Statistics of China
8150:National Bureau of Statistics of China
8124:from the original on 13 September 2013
8092:from the original on 24 September 2015
8060:from the original on 24 September 2015
8028:from the original on 24 September 2015
7838:
7571:
7339:
7031:
6867:
6853:National Bureau of Statistics of China
6843:
6841:
6568:Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport
6470:Hunan Institute of Traffic Engineering
6148:Academic Ranking of World Universities
6112:Academic Ranking of World Universities
6098:Academic Ranking of World Universities
5153:
3669:
3663:
1523:, a plan to control the railroad from
1428:, were caused by ethnic tensions. The
1384:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
1315:Fenghuang, a traditional town of Hunan
964:
911:
859:
769:
10535:
9636:
9264:
9133:
8957:"ShanghaiRanking-Xiangtan University"
8851:
8849:
7676:国务院人口普查办公室、国家统计局人口和社会科技统计司编 (2012).
7293:
7291:
7224:
7222:
7220:
7055:
7053:
7027:
7025:
6812:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1894:
9615:
9431:Hunan University of Arts and Science
9167:
8683:
7427:
7000:
6998:
6973:
6971:
6945:
6943:
6941:
6939:
6937:
6628:
6619:Beijing–Guangzhou high-speed railway
6581:
6259:Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
6169:Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
6056:) in Hunan, the third highest after
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1519:against Japan there. Japan launched
1281:adding citations to reliable sources
1252:
10563:Provincial-level divisions of China
8669:"zh: 2022年湖南文化及相关产业增加值占GDP比重为5.27%"
6838:
6475:Hunan Applied Technology University
6171:in Changsha ranked the best in the
5851:Shiniuzhai National Geological Park
5458:
4250:making it larger than the economies
4193:of China, the third largest in the
3156:
2949:
2878:
563: • Languages and dialects
24:
10741:Direct-administered municipalities
8846:
8798:
8315:. Harvard University. p. 30.
7288:
7217:
7193:
7050:
7022:
6412:
6400:
6368:
6322:
6232:
6228:Provincial key public universities
5148:
4245:region after Guangdong and Hubei.
1777:Administrative divisions of Hunan
1448:to put down the uprising in 1864.
383:Hunan Provincial People's Congress
25:
10875:
9071:
8671:. hunan.gov.cn. February 19, 2024
8612:. Psychology Press. p. 133.
8574:. Psychology Press. p. 136.
8536:. Psychology Press. p. 138.
8498:. Psychology Press. p. 137.
8460:. Psychology Press. p. 133.
8241:现将2000年第五次全国人口普查快速汇总的人口地区分布数据公布如下
6995:
6968:
6934:
5706:(born 1982), Hong Kong politician
5592:
5463:Around 5,000 Uyghurs live around
1654:
1397:became a part of the province of
1128:Vehicle license plates from Hunan
10692:
9614:
9603:
9602:
9290:
9229:
9212:
9204:
9187:
9077:
8692:
8606:Chih-yu Shih, Zhiyu Shi (2002).
8568:Chih-yu Shih, Zhiyu Shi (2002).
8530:Chih-yu Shih, Zhiyu Shi (2002).
8492:Chih-yu Shih, Zhiyu Shi (2002).
7869:Historical GDP of Hunan Province
7196:"Changsha travel | Hunan, China"
6632:
6585:
6562:in China, the second busiest in
6436:
6424:
6419:Xiangtan Institute of Technology
6310:
6269:
6214:
6183:
6179:National key public universities
5974:
5938:largest temple in southern China
5877:Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
5576:
5557:
5541:
3823:
3813:
3780:
3770:
1784:
1257:
1231:institutions of higher education
1107:reached 605 billion US dollars (
682:
681:
467:2,115.2 m (6,939.6 ft)
229:
177:
168:
157:
148:
137:
9022:
8973:
8949:
8925:
8901:
8822:
8774:
8763:from the original on 2019-06-05
8745:
8734:from the original on 2015-09-30
8716:
8705:from the original on 2019-06-05
8637:
8626:from the original on 2013-05-29
8599:
8588:from the original on 2013-05-29
8561:
8550:from the original on 2011-12-13
8523:
8512:from the original on 2011-12-13
8485:
8474:from the original on 2011-12-13
8444:
8433:from the original on 2013-05-29
8406:
8395:from the original on 2013-05-29
8368:
8357:from the original on 2013-05-28
8330:
8319:from the original on 2013-05-29
8302:
8104:
8072:
8040:
8008:
7983:
7958:
7933:
7884:
7851:from the original on 2009-02-08
7832:
7786:
7761:
7750:from the original on 2013-10-16
7698:
7632:
7603:
7578:Shenzhen Bureau of Statistics.
7540:
7491:
7480:from the original on 2017-01-10
7453:
7421:
7391:
7380:from the original on 2018-04-08
7360:
7333:
7324:
7315:
7272:"全国普通高等学校名单 - 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站"
7248:
7206:from the original on 2019-07-11
7187:
7176:from the original on 2019-06-11
7158:
7103:
7077:
6750:
6732:
6351:
6339:
6082:Double First-Class Construction
5126:
5102:Chenzhou Export Processing Zone
4267:based on IMF WEO October 2017)
4217:and Hubei. As of 2021, Hunan's
4166:, etc. These companies include
4127:area is an important center of
1759:Hunan is divided into fourteen
1373:Northern and Southern dynasties
1338:. The province entered written
1268:needs additional citations for
1051:, which abuts the Xiang River.
987:
963:
949:
935:
910:
891:
530: • Ethnic composition
27:Province of South-Central China
10774:Special administrative regions
8217:中华人民共和国国家统计局关于一九九〇年人口普查主要数据的公报
8193:中华人民共和国国家统计局关于一九八二年人口普查主要数字的公报
8145:中华人民共和国国家统计局关于第一次全国人口调查登记结果的公报
7799:Journal of Hazardous Materials
6892:
6880:. hunan.gov.cn. March 22, 2024
6358:Hunan University of Technology
6329:Hunan Institute of Engineering
6286:
6131:Hunan University of Technology
5821:
5700:(1918–1997), Hong Kong actress
4223:largest sub-national economies
4191:9th-largest provincial economy
3646:
2823:
1505:Battle of Changsha (1941–1942)
1093:9th-largest provincial economy
1085:largest sub-national economies
858:
844:
830:
816:
748:
123:
13:
1:
9441:Hunan Agricultural University
9230:
9188:
9054:"2021 Airport Traffic Report"
8806:"全国高等学校名单 - 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站"
8782:"全国高等学校名单 - 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站"
7811:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.130622
7340:Dianda, Bas (15 March 2019).
6805:
6407:Hunan Institute of Technology
6298:
6254:Hunan First Normal University
6249:Hunan Agricultural University
6119:Hunan Agricultural University
6028:) were ranked in the top 500
5934:Five Great Mountains of China
5730:(born 2000), actor and singer
5479:at graves. Some Uyghurs from
4285:based on mid-year population
4227:GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
3733:Most populous cities in Hunan
2754:Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture
2405:Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture
1715:Köppen climate classification
1483:(KMT) forces, they began the
1416:thought, particularly in the
1379:) and in perpetual disorder.
736:"Hunan" in Chinese characters
9450:
9332:
9322:
9213:
9205:
9085:travel guide from Wikivoyage
9009:U.S. News & World Report
8861:U.S. News & World Report
8757:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
8413:Kathryn M. Coughlin (2006).
7873:Hunan GDP Revision (Chinese)
7466:. Harvard Univ Asia Center.
7170:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
6676:Helong Sports Center Stadium
6507:
6492:Changsha Social Work College
4321:
4294:
4270:
4205:, the fourth largest in the
3687:Wangcheng (Wangcheng County)
2425:
2420:
2393:
2329:
2293:
2260:
2230:
2228:
2195:
2162:
2095:
2062:
2029:
1996:
1609:
7:
8296:September 25, 2015, at the
6930:. 江苏教育出版社. pp. 66, 83.
6926:鲍厚星; 崔振华; 沈若云; 伍云姬 (1999).
6878:"zh: 2023年湖南省国民经济和社会发展统计公报"
6697:
6577:
6512:
6455:Changsha Medical University
5753:
5548:Puguang Buddhist Temple in
5532:In 2010, there are 118.799
5490:
5050:
5021:
4992:
4963:
4934:
4905:
4873:
4841:
4809:
4777:
4745:
4713:
4681:
4649:
4617:
4585:
4553:
4521:
4489:
4457:
4425:
4393:
4361:
4054:
3654:
1426:Miao Rebellion of 1795–1806
1221:. Hunan is the seat of the
1132:
1115:in the world respectively.
309:
296:
96:
10:
10880:
10834:political status of Taiwan
10826:People's Republic of China
9568:Avatar Hallelujah Mountain
9114:Economic profile for Hunan
7920:China Statistical Yearbook
7118:. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
6673:
6560:12th busiest civil airport
6527:Changde Taohuayuan Airport
6375:Changsha Normal University
6276:Hengyang Normal University
5997:
5843:
5795:
5738:
5734:
5712:(born 1993), racing driver
5599:Category:People from Hunan
5596:
5494:
5298:. The minority groups are
5294:and 10.21% (6,575,300) as
4110:
4058:
3812:
3769:
3724:
1761:prefecture-level divisions
1752:
1628:and 24° 37'–30° 08' north
1613:
1248:
1219:Changde Taohuayuan Airport
1162:People's Republic of China
1019:watershed, it borders the
78:Name transcription(s)
36:
29:
10815:
10795:
10772:
10739:
10701:
10690:
10569:
10463:
10421:
10339:
10271:
10203:
10160:
10127:
10069:
10002:
9929:
9856:
9818:
9760:
9702:
9693:
9677:
9598:
9555:
9517:
9449:
9416:
9341:
9313:
9299:
9165:
9063:. April 2022. p. 32.
8291:Xiuhua Wang (2015, p. 15)
7646:(in Simplified Chinese).
7640:Ministry of Civil Affairs
7584:(in Simplified Chinese).
7554:Ministry of Civil Affairs
7552:(in Simplified Chinese).
7527:10.1080/00241160410002081
7254:Fan Chengda (1126-1193).
6624:
6543:Yongzhou Lingling Airport
6281:University of South China
6123:University of South China
6038:national key universities
6036:in 2017. There are three
5950:, has been placed on the
5816:
5519:worship of nature deities
5166:—
2830:
2768:? si11 ci31 c̣î31 c̣ôu11
2759:
2739:
2718:
2697:
2676:
2655:
2634:
2613:
2592:
2571:
2550:
2529:
2508:
2487:
2462:
2436:
1783:
1781:
1776:
1735:
1717:, is classified as being
1509:Battle of Changsha (1944)
1501:Battle of Changsha (1941)
1497:Battle of Changsha (1939)
1141:
998:
980:
973:
956:
942:
928:
921:
905:
898:
884:
877:
851:
837:
823:
809:
802:
797:
793:
781:
777:
763:
759:
749:
741:
729:
725:
720:
698:
672:
662:
648:
628:
616:
562:
529:
524:
512:
502:
494:
484:
476:
471:
463:
453:
445:
440:
426:
413:
401:
388:
378:
368:
363:
337:
323:
302:
289:
283:
275:
240:
228:
224:
131:
112:
104:
90:
82:
77:
72:
63:
55:
49:
10828:but administered by the
9160:Places adjacent to Hunan
9089:Hunan Government website
8753:"Fenghuang Ancient City"
8375:Ingvar Svanberg (1988).
8337:Ingvar Svanberg (1988).
8240:
8216:
8192:
8168:
8144:
8112:
8080:
8048:
8016:
7740:Roberts, Edmund (1837).
7677:
7643:
7611:
7580:
7548:
7435:
7430:
7399:
7230:
6726:
6535:Huaihua Zhijiang Airport
6395:Hunan Women's University
6190:Central South University
6050:Central South University
5887:birthplace of Mao Zedong
5828:
4119:, musk, honey, tobacco,
1749:Administrative divisions
1535:). Japan later lost the
1493:second Sino-Japanese war
1320:Hunan's primeval forests
1021:province-level divisions
831:ㄏㄨˊ ㄋㄢˊ
37:Not to be confused with
9695:Prefecture-level cities
9436:Hunan Normal University
9106:Encyclopædia Britannica
9034:www.shanghairanking.com
8985:www.shanghairanking.com
8961:www.shanghairanking.com
8937:www.shanghairanking.com
8913:www.shanghairanking.com
8889:www.shanghairanking.com
7891:Purchasing power parity
7614:(1 ed.). Beijing:
7431:最美的山峰：酃峰海拔2115.2米湖南第一高峰
6539:Shaoyang Wugang Airport
6202:Hunan Normal University
6066:Hunan Normal University
5912:Pavilion of Prince Teng
5109:Eleventh Five-Year Plan
4101:Chinese Communist Party
4082:Young Mao Zedong statue
2816:district public offices
2798:-level divisions (1098
1765:prefecture-level cities
1595:; and veteran diplomat
1558:CCP Secretaries-General
1469:Autumn Harvest Uprising
649: • Per capita
558:Other peoples – 1%
503: • Rank
498:320/km (820/sq mi)
313: – south
9664:County-level divisions
8649:www.topchinatravel.com
8180:on September 14, 2012.
7682:China Statistics Print
7648:China Statistics Print
7616:China Statistics Print
7586:China Statistics Print
7460:Alfreda Murck (2000).
7258:："天下有书院四：徂徕、金山、岳麓、石鼓。"
6671:
6669:Yiyang Olympic Stadium
6621:passes through Hunan.
6531:Chenzhou Beihu Airport
5994:Education and research
5885:, known for being the
5792:
5511:Chinese folk religions
5434:Chinese folk religions
5136:
4281:GDP per capita (GDPpc)
4147:area is noted for its
4085:
3703:Lukou (Zhuzhou County)
1648:to the south, and the
1640:to the northwest, the
1464:
1432:began in the south in
1316:
1101:third-richest province
596:Non-Chinese languages:
464:Highest elevation
300: – lake
260:28.11265°N 112.98338°E
32:Hunan (disambiguation)
10465:Autonomous prefecture
9479:Nü shu writing system
8730:. 28 September 2015.
7032:rsatax (2021-06-11).
6667:
6547:Yueyang Sanhe Airport
5936:, and is home to the
5788:
5764:Southwestern Mandarin
5664:(?–1922), interpreter
5497:Christianity in Hunan
5140:Historical population
5134:
4155:extraction in China.
4080:
2782:-level divisions (35
1769:autonomous prefecture
1454:
1314:
1186:Southwestern Mandarin
1113:22nd and 25th largest
577:Southwestern Mandarin
10281:Lengshuitan District
8454:, Zhiyu Shi (2002).
8169:第二次全国人口普查结果的几项主要统计数字
7034:"Investing in Hunan"
7010:ex.chinadaily.com.cn
6790:Small minorities of
6785:folk religious sects
6390:Hunan Police Academy
6032:, as tracked by the
5790:Yongfeng chili sauce
5527:folk religious sects
2317:Lengshuitan District
1537:Battle of West Hunan
1277:improve this article
1237:) ranked in the top
495: • Density
189:(clockwise from top)
10360:Hongjiang Mgmt Dist
10137:Wulingyuan District
10017:Yueyanglou District
9949:Shuangqing District
9881:Zhengxiang District
9556:Visitor attractions
9124:History of Hunanese
8699:www.seriouseats.com
8252:on August 29, 2012.
7845:www.enghunan.gov.cn
7839:Government, Hunan.
7612:中国2010人口普查分乡、镇、街道资料
7519:2004Letha..37..365P
7303:www.natureindex.com
6983:www.enghunan.gov.cn
6955:China Briefing News
6570:and the busiest in
6564:South Central China
6443:Xiangnan University
6380:Changsha University
6317:Shaoyang University
6221:Xiangtan University
6139:Xiangtan University
6074:Xiangtan University
5898:, was built in the
5894:, on the shores of
5862:World Heritage Site
5836:is a local form of
5724:(born 1998), singer
5565:Temple of Confucius
5515:ancestor veneration
5467:and other parts of
5388:Badong Yao language
5141:
4243:South Central China
4207:South Central China
4069:Government of Hunan
3671:[xu˧˥nan˧˥]
3665:[fu˩˧lan˩˧]
2792:autonomous counties
2788:county-level cities
2643:? ćia11 kai31 ṣî32
2451:Xiang Romanization
2153:Yueyanglou District
2086:Zhengxiang District
1709:Hunan's climate is
1365:Eastern Jin dynasty
1199:World Heritage Site
1194:was inscribed as a
1074:10th most extensive
1070:South-Central China
913:[fu˩˧lan˩˧]
771:[fu˩˧lan˩˧]
265:28.11265; 112.98338
256: /
10703:Autonomous regions
10436:Lengshuijiang city
10079:Dingcheng District
9727:Wangcheng District
8156:on August 5, 2009.
7926:2015-10-20 at the
7878:2017-12-22 at the
7092:2016-04-27 at the
7065:data.worldbank.org
6756:This may include:
6741:lineage "churches"
6690:Hunan Billows F.C.
6672:
6644:. You can help by
6597:. You can help by
6558:in the world, the
5985:Panoramic view of
5948:Xiangxi Prefecture
5916:Yellow Crane Tower
5793:
5418:Religion in Hunan
5139:
5137:
4315:1 foreign currency
4086:
3502:Xiangxi Prefecture
1704:Belitung Shipwreck
1616:Geography of Hunan
1517:Battle of Hengyang
1465:
1461:Battle of Changsha
1317:
1076:province by area.
629: • Total
566:Chinese varieties:
477: • Total
446: • Total
327:(and largest city)
199:Fenghuang Old Town
10841:
10840:
10830:Republic of China
10797:Disputed province
10529:
10528:
10525:
10524:
10459:
10458:
10446:Shuangfeng County
10286:Lingling District
10142:Yongding District
9790:Tianyuan District
9688:
9630:
9629:
9403:Luoxiao Mountains
9398:Nanling Mountains
9393:Xuefeng Mountains
9258:
9257:
9253:
9252:
8274:on July 27, 2013.
8228:on June 19, 2012.
7691:978-7-5037-6659-6
7657:978-7-5037-7130-9
7625:978-7-5037-6660-2
7473:978-0-674-00782-6
7276:hudong.moe.gov.cn
7256:Shigushanji(石鼓山记)
6904:globaldatalab.org
6772:Deity worshippers
6745:ancestral shrines
6662:
6661:
6615:
6614:
6293:Jishou University
6121:in Changsha, the
5507:Taoist traditions
5430:Taoist traditions
5410:Dzao Min language
5401:Biao Min language
5355:Qo Xiong language
5342:Qo Xiong language
5280:
5279:
5079:
5078:
4233:), making it the
4123:, and birds. The
4097:Governor of Hunan
4061:Politics of Hunan
4051:
4050:
3642:
3641:
2790:, 63 counties, 7
2772:
2771:
2765:Xiāngxī Zìzhìzhōu
2559:xǝn12 ian12 ṣî32
2517:ćy11 c̣ôu11 ṣî32
2432:
2431:
2219:Yongding District
2020:Tianyuan District
1719:humid subtropical
1713:, and, under the
1650:Luoxiao Mountains
1646:Nanling Mountains
1644:to the west, the
1642:Xuefeng Mountains
1551:Chinese President
1513:Battle of Changde
1444:who marched into
1430:Taiping Rebellion
1309:
1308:
1301:
1172:, along with the
1152:, who became the
1099:), making it the
1065:7th most populous
1043:to the west, and
1002:
1001:
994:
993:
930:Yale Romanization
804:Standard Mandarin
716:
715:
485: • Rank
454: • Rank
379: • Body
369: • Type
73:Province of Hunan
44:Province in China
16:(Redirected from
10871:
10696:
10556:
10549:
10542:
10533:
10532:
10492:Fenghuang County
10470:
10469:
10431:Louxing District
10413:Zhongfang County
10362:
10349:Hecheng District
10326:Shuangpai County
10311:Jiangyong County
10051:Pingjiang County
10040:
10038:Quyuan Mgmt Dist
10012:Junshan District
9944:Daxiang District
9876:Yanfeng District
9828:Yuetang District
9785:Shifeng District
9722:Tianxin District
9700:
9699:
9682:
9657:
9650:
9643:
9634:
9633:
9618:
9617:
9606:
9605:
9590:Fenghuang County
9563:Shaoshan Village
9484:Xiang embroidery
9459:Culture of Hunan
9426:Hunan University
9388:Wuling Mountains
9356:Greater Changsha
9285:
9278:
9271:
9262:
9261:
9233:
9232:
9216:
9215:
9208:
9207:
9191:
9190:
9168:
9154:
9147:
9140:
9131:
9130:
9110:
9102:
9081:
9065:
9064:
9058:
9050:
9044:
9043:
9041:
9040:
9026:
9020:
9019:
9017:
9016:
9001:
8995:
8994:
8992:
8991:
8977:
8971:
8970:
8968:
8967:
8953:
8947:
8946:
8944:
8943:
8929:
8923:
8922:
8920:
8919:
8905:
8899:
8898:
8896:
8895:
8881:
8872:
8871:
8869:
8868:
8853:
8844:
8843:
8841:
8840:
8826:
8820:
8819:
8817:
8816:
8802:
8796:
8795:
8793:
8792:
8778:
8772:
8771:
8769:
8768:
8749:
8743:
8742:
8740:
8739:
8720:
8714:
8713:
8711:
8710:
8690:
8681:
8680:
8678:
8676:
8665:
8659:
8658:
8656:
8655:
8641:
8635:
8634:
8632:
8631:
8603:
8597:
8596:
8594:
8593:
8565:
8559:
8558:
8556:
8555:
8527:
8521:
8520:
8518:
8517:
8489:
8483:
8482:
8480:
8479:
8448:
8442:
8441:
8439:
8438:
8410:
8404:
8403:
8401:
8400:
8372:
8366:
8365:
8363:
8362:
8334:
8328:
8327:
8325:
8324:
8306:
8300:
8287:
8276:
8275:
8270:. Archived from
8260:
8254:
8253:
8248:. Archived from
8236:
8230:
8229:
8224:. Archived from
8212:
8206:
8205:
8204:on May 10, 2012.
8200:. Archived from
8188:
8182:
8181:
8176:. Archived from
8164:
8158:
8157:
8152:. Archived from
8140:
8134:
8133:
8131:
8129:
8108:
8102:
8101:
8099:
8097:
8076:
8070:
8069:
8067:
8065:
8044:
8038:
8037:
8035:
8033:
8012:
8006:
8005:
8003:
8002:
7993:. Archived from
7987:
7981:
7980:
7978:
7977:
7968:. Archived from
7962:
7956:
7955:
7953:
7952:
7943:. Archived from
7937:
7931:
7888:
7882:
7866:
7860:
7859:
7857:
7856:
7836:
7830:
7829:
7827:
7825:
7790:
7784:
7783:
7781:
7780:
7771:. Archived from
7765:
7759:
7758:
7756:
7755:
7737:
7731:
7730:
7728:
7727:
7702:
7696:
7695:
7673:
7662:
7661:
7642:(August 2014).
7636:
7630:
7629:
7607:
7601:
7600:
7598:
7597:
7588:. Archived from
7575:
7569:
7568:
7566:
7565:
7556:. Archived from
7549:中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码
7544:
7538:
7537:
7535:
7533:
7504:
7495:
7489:
7488:
7486:
7485:
7457:
7451:
7450:
7448:
7447:
7438:. Archived from
7425:
7419:
7418:
7416:
7415:
7395:
7389:
7388:
7386:
7385:
7364:
7358:
7357:
7346:. Vernon Press.
7337:
7331:
7328:
7322:
7319:
7313:
7312:
7310:
7309:
7295:
7286:
7285:
7283:
7282:
7268:
7259:
7252:
7246:
7245:
7243:
7242:
7236:
7226:
7215:
7214:
7212:
7211:
7194:Planet, Lonely.
7191:
7185:
7184:
7182:
7181:
7162:
7156:
7155:
7145:
7137:
7117:
7107:
7101:
7085:
7081:
7075:
7074:
7072:
7071:
7057:
7048:
7047:
7045:
7044:
7029:
7020:
7019:
7017:
7016:
7002:
6993:
6992:
6990:
6989:
6975:
6966:
6965:
6963:
6962:
6947:
6932:
6931:
6923:
6914:
6913:
6911:
6910:
6896:
6890:
6889:
6887:
6885:
6874:
6865:
6864:
6862:
6860:
6845:
6836:
6835:
6833:
6831:
6826:on 5 August 2013
6816:
6800:
6754:
6748:
6736:
6657:
6654:
6636:
6629:
6610:
6607:
6589:
6582:
6556:busiest airports
6551:busiest airports
6196:Hunan University
6155:in Xiangtan and
6046:Hunan University
5978:
5944:Fenghuang County
5932:, is one of the
5910:. Alongside the
5823:
5818:
5801:Hunanese cuisine
5741:Culture of Hunan
5587:in the province.
5585:ancestral shrine
5580:
5561:
5545:
5503:Chinese Buddhism
5477:ancestor worship
5459:Hunanese Uyghurs
5451:
5441:
5426:Chinese Buddhism
5423:
5155:
5150:
5142:
5138:
4255:
4254:
3827:
3817:
3784:
3774:
3734:
3722:
3721:
3715:
3712:
3706:
3699:
3690:
3683:
3674:
3673:
3667:
3657:
3650:
3635:
3609:
3583:
3557:
3531:
3505:
3476:
3450:
3424:
3398:
3350:
3324:
3298:
3250:
3202:
3176:
3084:
2970:
2957:
2899:
2886:
2828:
2827:
2808:ethnic townships
2762:
2761:
2742:
2741:
2727:fai12 fa31 ṣî32
2721:
2720:
2706:yn2 c̣ôu11 ṣî32
2700:
2699:
2679:
2678:
2658:
2657:
2637:
2636:
2616:
2615:
2595:
2594:
2574:
2573:
2553:
2552:
2532:
2531:
2511:
2510:
2496:c̣an2 sa11 ṣî32
2490:
2489:
2465:
2464:
2434:
2433:
2384:Louxing District
2350:Hecheng District
2119:Daxiang District
2053:Yuetang District
1906:Population 2010
1788:
1787:
1774:
1773:
1740:
1739:
1657:
1656:
1638:Wuling Mountains
1521:Operation Ichigo
1369:Sixteen Kingdoms
1352:Changsha Kingdom
1304:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1284:
1261:
1253:
1227:Hunan University
1207:busiest airports
1143:
1135:
990:
989:
969:
968:
967:
952:
951:
938:
937:
917:
916:
915:
894:
893:
873:
872:
871:
870:
869:
862:
847:
846:
833:
832:
819:
818:
795:
794:
773:
755:
754:
753:
734:
718:
717:
712:
706:
690:
685:
684:
678:
624:
623:
328:
312:
306:
299:
293:
271:
270:
268:
267:
266:
261:
257:
254:
253:
252:
249:
233:
209:Tianmen Mountain
181:
172:
161:
152:
141:
125:
116:
108:
99:
93:
92:
86:
58:
57:
47:
46:
21:
10879:
10878:
10874:
10873:
10872:
10870:
10869:
10868:
10844:
10843:
10842:
10837:
10811:
10791:
10768:
10735:
10697:
10688:
10565:
10560:
10530:
10521:
10517:Yongshun County
10507:Longshan County
10455:
10417:
10408:Zhijiang County
10403:Yuanling County
10393:Xinhuang County
10378:Jingzhou County
10358:
10335:
10321:Ningyuan County
10306:Jianghua County
10267:
10263:Yongxing County
10218:Suxian District
10199:
10195:Taojiang County
10175:Ziyang District
10170:Heshan District
10156:
10123:
10084:Wuling District
10065:
10056:Xiangyin County
10036:
9998:
9979:Shaoyang County
9925:
9916:Hengyang County
9911:Hengshan County
9901:Hengdong County
9886:Zhuhui District
9866:Nanyue District
9852:
9848:Xiangtan County
9843:Xiangxiang city
9814:
9780:Lusong District
9770:Hetang District
9756:
9742:Changsha County
9712:Furong District
9689:
9673:
9661:
9631:
9626:
9594:
9551:
9537:Dong'an chicken
9513:
9464:Hunanese people
9445:
9412:
9378:Yuanjiang River
9337:
9309:
9295:
9289:
9259:
9254:
9217:
9161:
9158:
9074:
9069:
9068:
9056:
9052:
9051:
9047:
9038:
9036:
9028:
9027:
9023:
9014:
9012:
9003:
9002:
8998:
8989:
8987:
8979:
8978:
8974:
8965:
8963:
8955:
8954:
8950:
8941:
8939:
8931:
8930:
8926:
8917:
8915:
8907:
8906:
8902:
8893:
8891:
8883:
8882:
8875:
8866:
8864:
8855:
8854:
8847:
8838:
8836:
8828:
8827:
8823:
8814:
8812:
8804:
8803:
8799:
8790:
8788:
8780:
8779:
8775:
8766:
8764:
8751:
8750:
8746:
8737:
8735:
8722:
8721:
8717:
8708:
8706:
8693:Eats, Serious.
8691:
8684:
8674:
8672:
8667:
8666:
8662:
8653:
8651:
8643:
8642:
8638:
8629:
8627:
8620:
8604:
8600:
8591:
8589:
8582:
8566:
8562:
8553:
8551:
8544:
8528:
8524:
8515:
8513:
8506:
8490:
8486:
8477:
8475:
8468:
8449:
8445:
8436:
8434:
8427:
8411:
8407:
8398:
8396:
8389:
8373:
8369:
8360:
8358:
8351:
8335:
8331:
8322:
8320:
8307:
8303:
8298:Wayback Machine
8288:
8279:
8262:
8261:
8257:
8242:
8238:
8237:
8233:
8218:
8214:
8213:
8209:
8194:
8190:
8189:
8185:
8170:
8166:
8165:
8161:
8146:
8142:
8141:
8137:
8127:
8125:
8118:Ier.hit-u.ac.jp
8114:
8110:
8109:
8105:
8095:
8093:
8086:Ier.hit-u.ac.jp
8082:
8078:
8077:
8073:
8063:
8061:
8054:Ier.hit-u.ac.jp
8050:
8046:
8045:
8041:
8031:
8029:
8022:Ier.hit-u.ac.jp
8018:
8014:
8013:
8009:
8000:
7998:
7989:
7988:
7984:
7975:
7973:
7964:
7963:
7959:
7950:
7948:
7939:
7938:
7934:
7928:Wayback Machine
7889:
7885:
7880:Wayback Machine
7867:
7863:
7854:
7852:
7837:
7833:
7823:
7821:
7791:
7787:
7778:
7776:
7767:
7766:
7762:
7753:
7751:
7738:
7734:
7725:
7723:
7703:
7699:
7692:
7679:
7678:中国2010年人口普查分县资料
7674:
7665:
7658:
7645:
7637:
7633:
7626:
7613:
7608:
7604:
7595:
7593:
7582:
7576:
7572:
7563:
7561:
7550:
7546:
7545:
7541:
7531:
7529:
7502:
7496:
7492:
7483:
7481:
7474:
7458:
7454:
7445:
7443:
7437:
7432:
7426:
7422:
7413:
7411:
7401:
7397:
7396:
7392:
7383:
7381:
7366:
7365:
7361:
7354:
7338:
7334:
7329:
7325:
7320:
7316:
7307:
7305:
7297:
7296:
7289:
7280:
7278:
7270:
7269:
7262:
7253:
7249:
7240:
7238:
7234:
7232:
7228:
7227:
7218:
7209:
7207:
7192:
7188:
7179:
7177:
7164:
7163:
7159:
7139:
7138:
7126:
7108:
7104:
7094:Wayback Machine
7083:
7082:
7078:
7069:
7067:
7059:
7058:
7051:
7042:
7040:
7030:
7023:
7014:
7012:
7004:
7003:
6996:
6987:
6985:
6977:
6976:
6969:
6960:
6958:
6949:
6948:
6935:
6924:
6917:
6908:
6906:
6898:
6897:
6893:
6883:
6881:
6876:
6875:
6868:
6858:
6856:
6847:
6846:
6839:
6829:
6827:
6818:
6817:
6813:
6808:
6803:
6755:
6751:
6737:
6733:
6729:
6721:Hunanese people
6700:
6678:
6658:
6652:
6649:
6642:needs expansion
6627:
6611:
6605:
6602:
6595:needs expansion
6580:
6515:
6510:
6483:
6451:
6439:
6427:
6415:
6403:
6371:
6366:
6354:
6342:
6325:
6313:
6301:
6289:
6272:
6235:
6230:
6217:
6186:
6181:
6002:
5996:
5991:
5990:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5969:
5883:Shaoshan County
5846:
5831:
5798:
5780:Waxiang dialect
5756:
5743:
5737:
5601:
5595:
5588:
5581:
5572:
5562:
5553:
5546:
5499:
5493:
5485:Uyghur language
5461:
5456:
5455:
5454:
5453:
5449:
5447:
5439:
5437:
5421:
5384:Pa-Hng language
5380:Hm Nai language
5376:Maojia language
5363:Hm Nai language
5296:minority groups
5282:As of the 2000
5129:
5084:
4357:
4349:
4334:
4316:
4313:
4305:
4303:
4290:Reference index
4282:
4262:
4113:
4105:CCP Party Chief
4075:
4059:Main articles:
4057:
4052:
3828:
3822:
3818:
3785:
3779:
3775:
3743:
3742:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3719:
3718:
3713:
3709:
3700:
3693:
3684:
3677:
3651:
3647:
3631:
3605:
3579:
3553:
3527:
3498:
3472:
3446:
3420:
3394:
3346:
3320:
3294:
3246:
3198:
3172:
3080:
2966:
2955:
2895:
2884:
2826:
2640:Zhāngjiājiè Shì
2601:io4 ian12 ṣî32
2474:fu12 nan12 sǝn2
2251:Heshan District
2186:Wuling District
1942:Hunan Province
1890:
1889:
1888:
1885:Aut. Prefecture
1884:
1879:
1872:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1830:
1823:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1795:
1785:
1757:
1751:
1618:
1612:
1601:Chinese Premier
1542:In addition to
1463:in World War II
1377:Five Barbarians
1340:Chinese history
1305:
1294:
1288:
1285:
1274:
1262:
1251:
1158:founding father
865:
864:
787:(Dongting) Lake
782:Literal meaning
737:
710:enghunan.gov.cn
708:
707:
702:
688:
687:
676:
657:
640:
635:5,001 billion (
621:
620:
597:
595:
567:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
355:(2018), 29,224
326:
325:
314:
301:
264:
262:
258:
255:
250:
247:
245:
243:
242:
236:
220:
219:
218:
186:
185:
184:
183:
182:
174:
173:
164:
163:
162:
154:
153:
144:
143:
142:
106:
84:
68:
59:
52:
45:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
10877:
10867:
10866:
10861:
10856:
10839:
10838:
10816:
10813:
10812:
10810:
10809:
10801:
10799:
10793:
10792:
10790:
10789:
10784:
10778:
10776:
10770:
10769:
10767:
10766:
10761:
10756:
10751:
10745:
10743:
10737:
10736:
10734:
10733:
10728:
10723:
10718:
10716:Inner Mongolia
10713:
10707:
10705:
10699:
10698:
10691:
10689:
10687:
10686:
10681:
10676:
10671:
10666:
10661:
10656:
10651:
10646:
10641:
10636:
10631:
10626:
10621:
10616:
10611:
10606:
10601:
10596:
10591:
10586:
10581:
10575:
10573:
10567:
10566:
10559:
10558:
10551:
10544:
10536:
10527:
10526:
10523:
10522:
10520:
10519:
10514:
10509:
10504:
10502:Huayuan County
10499:
10497:Guzhang County
10494:
10489:
10487:Baojing County
10484:
10478:
10476:
10467:
10461:
10460:
10457:
10456:
10454:
10453:
10448:
10443:
10438:
10433:
10427:
10425:
10419:
10418:
10416:
10415:
10410:
10405:
10400:
10395:
10390:
10388:Tongdao County
10385:
10380:
10375:
10373:Huitong County
10370:
10365:
10364:
10363:
10354:Hongjiang city
10351:
10345:
10343:
10337:
10336:
10334:
10333:
10331:Xintian County
10328:
10323:
10318:
10316:Lanshan County
10313:
10308:
10303:
10301:Dong'an County
10298:
10293:
10288:
10283:
10277:
10275:
10269:
10268:
10266:
10265:
10260:
10258:Yizhang County
10255:
10253:Rucheng County
10250:
10245:
10240:
10238:Guiyang County
10235:
10233:Guidong County
10230:
10225:
10220:
10215:
10213:Beihu District
10209:
10207:
10201:
10200:
10198:
10197:
10192:
10187:
10182:
10180:Yuanjiang city
10177:
10172:
10166:
10164:
10158:
10157:
10155:
10154:
10152:Sangzhi County
10149:
10144:
10139:
10133:
10131:
10125:
10124:
10122:
10121:
10119:Taoyuan County
10116:
10111:
10106:
10101:
10099:Hanshou County
10096:
10094:Anxiang County
10091:
10086:
10081:
10075:
10073:
10067:
10066:
10064:
10063:
10061:Yueyang County
10058:
10053:
10048:
10046:Huarong County
10043:
10042:
10041:
10029:
10024:
10022:Yunxi District
10019:
10014:
10008:
10006:
10000:
9999:
9997:
9996:
9994:Xinshao County
9991:
9989:Xinning County
9986:
9984:Suining County
9981:
9976:
9974:Longhui County
9971:
9969:Dongkou County
9966:
9964:Chengbu County
9961:
9956:
9951:
9946:
9941:
9939:Beita District
9935:
9933:
9927:
9926:
9924:
9923:
9918:
9913:
9908:
9906:Hengnan County
9903:
9898:
9893:
9891:Changning city
9888:
9883:
9878:
9873:
9871:Shigu District
9868:
9862:
9860:
9854:
9853:
9851:
9850:
9845:
9840:
9835:
9830:
9824:
9822:
9816:
9815:
9813:
9812:
9807:
9805:Yanling County
9802:
9800:Chaling County
9797:
9792:
9787:
9782:
9777:
9775:Lukou District
9772:
9766:
9764:
9758:
9757:
9755:
9754:
9752:Ningxiang city
9749:
9744:
9739:
9737:Yuhua District
9734:
9732:Yuelu District
9729:
9724:
9719:
9717:Kaifu District
9714:
9708:
9706:
9697:
9691:
9690:
9678:
9675:
9674:
9660:
9659:
9652:
9645:
9637:
9628:
9627:
9625:
9624:
9612:
9599:
9596:
9595:
9593:
9592:
9587:
9586:
9585:
9575:
9570:
9565:
9559:
9557:
9553:
9552:
9550:
9549:
9544:
9539:
9534:
9529:
9523:
9521:
9515:
9514:
9512:
9511:
9506:
9501:
9496:
9491:
9486:
9481:
9476:
9474:Xiangnan Tuhua
9471:
9466:
9461:
9455:
9453:
9447:
9446:
9444:
9443:
9438:
9433:
9428:
9422:
9420:
9414:
9413:
9411:
9410:
9405:
9400:
9395:
9390:
9385:
9380:
9375:
9370:
9365:
9360:
9359:
9358:
9347:
9345:
9339:
9338:
9336:
9335:
9330:
9325:
9319:
9317:
9311:
9310:
9300:
9297:
9296:
9288:
9287:
9280:
9273:
9265:
9256:
9255:
9251:
9250:
9245:
9243:
9237:
9236:
9234:
9227:
9224:
9223:
9218:
9203:
9201:
9195:
9194:
9192:
9185:
9182:
9181:
9179:
9174:
9166:
9163:
9162:
9157:
9156:
9149:
9142:
9134:
9128:
9127:
9120:
9111:
9100:"Hu-nan"
9097:, ed. (1911).
9095:Chisholm, Hugh
9091:
9086:
9073:
9072:External links
9070:
9067:
9066:
9045:
9021:
8996:
8972:
8948:
8924:
8900:
8873:
8845:
8834:www.nature.com
8821:
8810:www.moe.gov.cn
8797:
8786:www.moe.gov.cn
8773:
8744:
8715:
8682:
8660:
8636:
8618:
8598:
8580:
8560:
8542:
8522:
8504:
8484:
8466:
8443:
8425:
8405:
8387:
8367:
8349:
8329:
8301:
8277:
8255:
8231:
8207:
8183:
8159:
8135:
8103:
8071:
8039:
8007:
7982:
7957:
7932:
7913:2006-02-14 at
7883:
7861:
7831:
7785:
7760:
7732:
7711:中国城市建设统计年鉴2018
7697:
7690:
7663:
7656:
7644:《中国民政统计年鉴2014》
7631:
7624:
7602:
7570:
7539:
7513:(4): 365–379.
7490:
7472:
7452:
7420:
7390:
7359:
7352:
7332:
7323:
7314:
7287:
7260:
7247:
7231:2021年民航机场吞吐量排名
7216:
7186:
7157:
7124:
7102:
7098:People's Daily
7076:
7049:
7021:
6994:
6967:
6933:
6915:
6891:
6866:
6837:
6810:
6809:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6801:
6799:
6798:
6795:
6788:
6781:
6775:
6769:
6763:
6749:
6730:
6728:
6725:
6724:
6723:
6718:
6712:
6706:
6699:
6696:
6695:
6694:
6693:
6692:
6660:
6659:
6639:
6637:
6626:
6623:
6613:
6612:
6592:
6590:
6579:
6576:
6514:
6511:
6509:
6506:
6505:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6482:
6479:
6478:
6477:
6472:
6467:
6462:
6457:
6450:
6447:
6446:
6445:
6438:
6435:
6434:
6433:
6426:
6423:
6422:
6421:
6414:
6411:
6410:
6409:
6402:
6399:
6398:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6361:
6360:
6353:
6350:
6349:
6348:
6341:
6338:
6337:
6336:
6331:
6324:
6321:
6320:
6319:
6312:
6309:
6308:
6307:
6300:
6297:
6296:
6295:
6288:
6285:
6284:
6283:
6278:
6271:
6268:
6267:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6225:
6224:
6216:
6213:
6212:
6211:
6205:
6199:
6193:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
5995:
5992:
5981:
5980:
5973:
5972:
5971:
5967:
5966:
5955:World Heritage
5941:
5923:
5889:
5880:
5866:5A Scenic Area
5845:
5842:
5830:
5827:
5797:
5794:
5776:Xiangnan Tuhua
5755:
5752:
5739:Main article:
5736:
5733:
5732:
5731:
5725:
5719:
5716:Zhou Chengzhou
5713:
5707:
5701:
5698:Yuet-ching Lee
5695:
5689:
5683:
5677:
5671:
5665:
5659:
5649:
5643:
5637:
5631:
5625:
5619:
5594:
5593:Notable people
5591:
5590:
5589:
5582:
5575:
5573:
5563:
5556:
5554:
5547:
5540:
5492:
5489:
5465:Taoyuan County
5460:
5457:
5448:
5438:
5420:
5416:
5415:
5414:
5413:
5412:
5403:
5390:
5369:
5348:
5346:Tujia language
5278:
5277:
5274:
5271:
5267:
5266:
5263:
5260:
5256:
5255:
5252:
5249:
5245:
5244:
5241:
5238:
5234:
5233:
5230:
5227:
5223:
5222:
5219:
5216:
5212:
5211:
5208:
5205:
5201:
5200:
5197:
5194:
5190:
5189:
5186:
5183:
5179:
5178:
5175:
5172:
5168:
5167:
5164:
5161:
5157:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5128:
5125:
5120:
5119:
5104:
5103:
5100:
5092:
5091:
5083:
5080:
5077:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5053:
5049:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5024:
5020:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4995:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4966:
4962:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4937:
4933:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4908:
4904:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4894:
4891:
4888:
4885:
4882:
4879:
4876:
4872:
4871:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4850:
4847:
4844:
4840:
4839:
4836:
4833:
4830:
4827:
4824:
4821:
4818:
4815:
4812:
4808:
4807:
4804:
4801:
4798:
4795:
4792:
4789:
4786:
4783:
4780:
4776:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4744:
4743:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4722:
4719:
4716:
4712:
4711:
4708:
4705:
4702:
4699:
4696:
4693:
4690:
4687:
4684:
4680:
4679:
4676:
4673:
4670:
4667:
4664:
4661:
4658:
4655:
4652:
4648:
4647:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4620:
4616:
4615:
4612:
4609:
4606:
4603:
4600:
4597:
4594:
4591:
4588:
4584:
4583:
4580:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4568:
4565:
4562:
4559:
4556:
4552:
4551:
4548:
4545:
4542:
4539:
4536:
4533:
4530:
4527:
4524:
4520:
4519:
4516:
4513:
4510:
4507:
4504:
4501:
4498:
4495:
4492:
4488:
4487:
4484:
4481:
4478:
4475:
4472:
4469:
4466:
4463:
4460:
4456:
4455:
4452:
4449:
4446:
4443:
4440:
4437:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4424:
4423:
4420:
4417:
4414:
4411:
4408:
4405:
4402:
4399:
4396:
4392:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4367:
4364:
4360:
4359:
4354:
4351:
4346:
4343:
4340:
4329:
4326:
4320:
4319:
4310:
4307:
4300:
4293:
4292:
4287:
4278:
4273:
4269:
4268:
4160:concrete pumps
4112:
4109:
4090:mainland China
4056:
4053:
4049:
4048:
4045:
4040:
4037:
4034:
4029:
4025:
4024:
4021:
4016:
4013:
4010:
4005:
4001:
4000:
3997:
3992:
3989:
3986:
3981:
3977:
3976:
3973:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3957:
3953:
3952:
3949:
3944:
3941:
3938:
3933:
3929:
3928:
3925:
3920:
3917:
3914:
3909:
3905:
3904:
3901:
3896:
3893:
3890:
3885:
3881:
3880:
3877:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3861:
3857:
3856:
3853:
3848:
3845:
3842:
3837:
3833:
3832:
3811:
3808:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3792:
3789:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3736:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3707:
3691:
3675:
3644:
3643:
3640:
3639:
3636:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3618:
3614:
3613:
3610:
3603:
3600:
3597:
3592:
3588:
3587:
3584:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3566:
3562:
3561:
3558:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3540:
3536:
3535:
3532:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3514:
3510:
3509:
3506:
3496:
3493:
3490:
3485:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3470:
3467:
3464:
3459:
3455:
3454:
3451:
3444:
3441:
3438:
3433:
3429:
3428:
3425:
3418:
3415:
3412:
3407:
3403:
3402:
3399:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3381:
3377:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3364:
3359:
3355:
3354:
3351:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3333:
3329:
3328:
3325:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3307:
3303:
3302:
3299:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3281:
3277:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3259:
3255:
3254:
3251:
3244:
3241:
3238:
3233:
3229:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3211:
3207:
3206:
3203:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3185:
3181:
3180:
3177:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3159:
3155:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3137:
3133:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3115:
3111:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3093:
3089:
3088:
3085:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3067:
3063:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3045:
3041:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3023:
3019:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3001:
2997:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2979:
2975:
2974:
2971:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2956:(new district)
2952:
2948:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2930:
2926:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2908:
2904:
2903:
2900:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2885:(new district)
2881:
2877:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2857:
2853:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2833:
2832:
2825:
2822:
2770:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2686:
2685:? c̣ôu11 ṣî32
2683:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2665:
2664:i4 ian12 ṣî32
2662:
2659:
2652:
2645:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2610:
2603:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2547:
2540:
2539:
2538:? ? ṣî32
2536:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2505:
2498:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2484:
2477:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2459:
2457:Hunan Province
2453:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2439:
2438:
2430:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2402:
2398:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2369:
2365:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2335:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2302:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2284:Beihu District
2281:
2278:
2275:
2269:
2265:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2236:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2204:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2171:
2167:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2138:
2134:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2104:
2100:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2071:
2067:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2005:
2001:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1987:Yuelu District
1984:
1981:
1978:
1972:
1968:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1859:
1852:
1845:
1838:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1796:
1789:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1753:Main article:
1750:
1747:
1614:Main article:
1611:
1608:
1533:Yuehan Railway
1307:
1306:
1265:
1263:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1225:(later become
1039:to the south,
1027:to the north,
1000:
999:
996:
995:
992:
991:
984:
978:
977:
971:
970:
960:
954:
953:
946:
940:
939:
932:
926:
925:
923:Yue: Cantonese
919:
918:
907:
903:
902:
896:
895:
888:
882:
881:
875:
874:
855:
849:
848:
841:
835:
834:
827:
821:
820:
813:
807:
806:
800:
799:
798:Transcriptions
791:
790:
785:"South of the
783:
779:
778:
775:
774:
767:
761:
760:
757:
756:
745:
739:
738:
735:
727:
726:
723:
722:
714:
713:
700:
696:
695:
679:
670:
669:
666:
660:
659:
650:
646:
645:
630:
626:
625:
614:
613:
581:Xiangnan Tuhua
564:
560:
559:
531:
527:
526:
522:
521:
516:
510:
509:
504:
500:
499:
496:
492:
491:
486:
482:
481:
478:
474:
473:
469:
468:
465:
461:
460:
455:
451:
450:
447:
443:
442:
438:
437:
432:
424:
423:
418:
411:
410:
407:
399:
398:
393:
386:
385:
380:
376:
375:
370:
366:
365:
361:
360:
339:
335:
334:
329:
321:
320:
315:"South of the
287:
281:
280:
277:
273:
272:
238:
237:
234:
226:
225:
222:
221:
217:
216:
211:
206:
201:
196:
190:
188:
187:
176:
175:
167:
166:
165:
156:
155:
147:
146:
145:
136:
135:
134:
133:
132:
129:
128:
109:
102:
101:
87:
80:
79:
75:
74:
70:
69:
64:
61:
60:
53:
50:
43:
39:Henan Province
26:
18:Hunan Province
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10876:
10865:
10862:
10860:
10859:Central China
10857:
10855:
10852:
10851:
10849:
10835:
10831:
10827:
10823:
10819:
10814:
10808:
10807:
10803:
10802:
10800:
10798:
10794:
10788:
10785:
10783:
10780:
10779:
10777:
10775:
10771:
10765:
10762:
10760:
10757:
10755:
10752:
10750:
10747:
10746:
10744:
10742:
10738:
10732:
10729:
10727:
10724:
10722:
10719:
10717:
10714:
10712:
10709:
10708:
10706:
10704:
10700:
10695:
10685:
10682:
10680:
10677:
10675:
10672:
10670:
10667:
10665:
10662:
10660:
10657:
10655:
10652:
10650:
10647:
10645:
10642:
10640:
10637:
10635:
10632:
10630:
10627:
10625:
10622:
10620:
10617:
10615:
10612:
10610:
10607:
10605:
10602:
10600:
10597:
10595:
10592:
10590:
10587:
10585:
10582:
10580:
10577:
10576:
10574:
10572:
10568:
10564:
10557:
10552:
10550:
10545:
10543:
10538:
10537:
10534:
10518:
10515:
10513:
10510:
10508:
10505:
10503:
10500:
10498:
10495:
10493:
10490:
10488:
10485:
10483:
10480:
10479:
10477:
10475:
10471:
10468:
10466:
10462:
10452:
10451:Xinhua County
10449:
10447:
10444:
10442:
10441:Lianyuan city
10439:
10437:
10434:
10432:
10429:
10428:
10426:
10424:
10420:
10414:
10411:
10409:
10406:
10404:
10401:
10399:
10396:
10394:
10391:
10389:
10386:
10384:
10383:Mayang County
10381:
10379:
10376:
10374:
10371:
10369:
10368:Chenxi County
10366:
10361:
10357:
10356:
10355:
10352:
10350:
10347:
10346:
10344:
10342:
10338:
10332:
10329:
10327:
10324:
10322:
10319:
10317:
10314:
10312:
10309:
10307:
10304:
10302:
10299:
10297:
10294:
10292:
10289:
10287:
10284:
10282:
10279:
10278:
10276:
10274:
10270:
10264:
10261:
10259:
10256:
10254:
10251:
10249:
10246:
10244:
10241:
10239:
10236:
10234:
10231:
10229:
10226:
10224:
10221:
10219:
10216:
10214:
10211:
10210:
10208:
10206:
10202:
10196:
10193:
10191:
10188:
10186:
10183:
10181:
10178:
10176:
10173:
10171:
10168:
10167:
10165:
10163:
10159:
10153:
10150:
10148:
10145:
10143:
10140:
10138:
10135:
10134:
10132:
10130:
10126:
10120:
10117:
10115:
10114:Shimen County
10112:
10110:
10107:
10105:
10102:
10100:
10097:
10095:
10092:
10090:
10087:
10085:
10082:
10080:
10077:
10076:
10074:
10072:
10068:
10062:
10059:
10057:
10054:
10052:
10049:
10047:
10044:
10039:
10035:
10034:
10033:
10030:
10028:
10027:Linxiang city
10025:
10023:
10020:
10018:
10015:
10013:
10010:
10009:
10007:
10005:
10001:
9995:
9992:
9990:
9987:
9985:
9982:
9980:
9977:
9975:
9972:
9970:
9967:
9965:
9962:
9960:
9957:
9955:
9954:Shaodong city
9952:
9950:
9947:
9945:
9942:
9940:
9937:
9936:
9934:
9932:
9928:
9922:
9921:Qidong County
9919:
9917:
9914:
9912:
9909:
9907:
9904:
9902:
9899:
9897:
9894:
9892:
9889:
9887:
9884:
9882:
9879:
9877:
9874:
9872:
9869:
9867:
9864:
9863:
9861:
9859:
9855:
9849:
9846:
9844:
9841:
9839:
9838:Shaoshan city
9836:
9834:
9833:Yuhu District
9831:
9829:
9826:
9825:
9823:
9821:
9817:
9811:
9808:
9806:
9803:
9801:
9798:
9796:
9793:
9791:
9788:
9786:
9783:
9781:
9778:
9776:
9773:
9771:
9768:
9767:
9765:
9763:
9759:
9753:
9750:
9748:
9745:
9743:
9740:
9738:
9735:
9733:
9730:
9728:
9725:
9723:
9720:
9718:
9715:
9713:
9710:
9709:
9707:
9705:
9701:
9698:
9696:
9692:
9686:
9681:
9676:
9672:
9669:
9665:
9658:
9653:
9651:
9646:
9644:
9639:
9638:
9635:
9623:
9622:
9613:
9611:
9610:
9601:
9600:
9597:
9591:
9588:
9584:
9581:
9580:
9579:
9576:
9574:
9571:
9569:
9566:
9564:
9561:
9560:
9558:
9554:
9548:
9545:
9543:
9540:
9538:
9535:
9533:
9530:
9528:
9527:Hunan cuisine
9525:
9524:
9522:
9520:
9516:
9510:
9507:
9505:
9502:
9500:
9497:
9495:
9494:Yuelu Academy
9492:
9490:
9487:
9485:
9482:
9480:
9477:
9475:
9472:
9470:
9469:Xiang dialect
9467:
9465:
9462:
9460:
9457:
9456:
9454:
9452:
9448:
9442:
9439:
9437:
9434:
9432:
9429:
9427:
9424:
9423:
9421:
9419:
9415:
9409:
9408:Lake Dongting
9406:
9404:
9401:
9399:
9396:
9394:
9391:
9389:
9386:
9384:
9381:
9379:
9376:
9374:
9371:
9369:
9366:
9364:
9363:Yangtze River
9361:
9357:
9354:
9353:
9352:
9349:
9348:
9346:
9344:
9340:
9334:
9331:
9329:
9326:
9324:
9321:
9320:
9318:
9316:
9312:
9307:
9303:
9298:
9293:
9286:
9281:
9279:
9274:
9272:
9267:
9266:
9263:
9249:
9246:
9244:
9242:
9239:
9238:
9235:
9228:
9226:
9225:
9222:
9219:
9211:
9202:
9200:
9197:
9196:
9193:
9186:
9184:
9183:
9180:
9178:
9175:
9173:
9170:
9169:
9164:
9155:
9150:
9148:
9143:
9141:
9136:
9135:
9132:
9125:
9121:
9119:
9115:
9112:
9108:
9107:
9101:
9096:
9092:
9090:
9087:
9084:
9080:
9076:
9075:
9062:
9055:
9049:
9035:
9031:
9025:
9010:
9006:
9000:
8986:
8982:
8976:
8962:
8958:
8952:
8938:
8934:
8928:
8914:
8910:
8904:
8890:
8886:
8880:
8878:
8862:
8858:
8852:
8850:
8835:
8831:
8825:
8811:
8807:
8801:
8787:
8783:
8777:
8762:
8758:
8754:
8748:
8733:
8729:
8725:
8719:
8704:
8700:
8696:
8689:
8687:
8670:
8664:
8650:
8646:
8640:
8625:
8621:
8619:0-415-28372-8
8615:
8611:
8610:
8602:
8587:
8583:
8581:0-415-28372-8
8577:
8573:
8572:
8564:
8549:
8545:
8543:0-415-28372-8
8539:
8535:
8534:
8526:
8511:
8507:
8505:0-415-28372-8
8501:
8497:
8496:
8488:
8473:
8469:
8467:0-415-28372-8
8463:
8459:
8458:
8453:
8447:
8432:
8428:
8426:0-313-32386-0
8422:
8418:
8417:
8409:
8394:
8390:
8388:91-86624-20-2
8384:
8380:
8379:
8371:
8356:
8352:
8350:91-86624-20-2
8346:
8342:
8341:
8333:
8318:
8314:
8313:
8305:
8299:
8295:
8292:
8286:
8284:
8282:
8273:
8269:
8265:
8259:
8251:
8247:
8243:
8235:
8227:
8223:
8219:
8211:
8203:
8199:
8195:
8187:
8179:
8175:
8171:
8163:
8155:
8151:
8147:
8139:
8123:
8119:
8115:
8107:
8091:
8087:
8083:
8075:
8059:
8055:
8051:
8043:
8027:
8023:
8019:
8011:
7997:on 2016-02-24
7996:
7992:
7986:
7972:on 2011-08-26
7971:
7967:
7961:
7947:on 2011-08-26
7946:
7942:
7936:
7929:
7925:
7922:
7921:
7916:
7912:
7909:
7908:
7903:
7902:
7901:
7896:
7892:
7887:
7881:
7877:
7874:
7870:
7865:
7850:
7846:
7842:
7835:
7820:
7816:
7812:
7808:
7804:
7800:
7796:
7789:
7775:on 2011-10-08
7774:
7770:
7764:
7749:
7745:
7744:
7736:
7722:on 2020-07-18
7721:
7717:
7713:
7712:
7707:
7701:
7693:
7687:
7683:
7672:
7670:
7668:
7659:
7653:
7649:
7641:
7635:
7627:
7621:
7617:
7606:
7592:on 2015-05-12
7591:
7587:
7583:
7574:
7560:on 2015-04-02
7559:
7555:
7551:
7543:
7528:
7524:
7520:
7516:
7512:
7508:
7501:
7494:
7479:
7475:
7469:
7465:
7464:
7456:
7442:on 2018-04-08
7441:
7433:
7424:
7409:
7407:
7402:
7394:
7379:
7375:
7374:
7369:
7363:
7355:
7353:9781622735082
7349:
7345:
7344:
7336:
7327:
7318:
7304:
7300:
7294:
7292:
7277:
7273:
7267:
7265:
7257:
7251:
7233:
7225:
7223:
7221:
7205:
7201:
7200:Lonely Planet
7197:
7190:
7175:
7171:
7167:
7161:
7153:
7149:
7143:
7135:
7131:
7127:
7121:
7116:
7115:
7106:
7099:
7095:
7091:
7088:
7080:
7066:
7062:
7056:
7054:
7039:
7035:
7028:
7026:
7011:
7007:
7001:
6999:
6984:
6980:
6974:
6972:
6956:
6952:
6946:
6944:
6942:
6940:
6938:
6929:
6922:
6920:
6905:
6901:
6895:
6879:
6873:
6871:
6855:. 11 May 2021
6854:
6850:
6844:
6842:
6825:
6821:
6815:
6811:
6796:
6793:
6789:
6786:
6782:
6779:
6776:
6773:
6770:
6767:
6764:
6761:
6758:
6757:
6753:
6746:
6742:
6735:
6731:
6722:
6719:
6716:
6713:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6701:
6691:
6688:
6687:
6686:
6683:
6682:
6681:
6677:
6670:
6666:
6656:
6653:December 2020
6647:
6643:
6640:This section
6638:
6635:
6631:
6630:
6622:
6620:
6609:
6606:November 2022
6600:
6596:
6593:This section
6591:
6588:
6584:
6583:
6575:
6573:
6572:Central China
6569:
6565:
6561:
6557:
6552:
6548:
6544:
6540:
6536:
6532:
6528:
6524:
6520:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6484:
6476:
6473:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6458:
6456:
6453:
6452:
6444:
6441:
6440:
6437:Chenzhou City
6432:
6429:
6428:
6425:Yongzhou City
6420:
6417:
6416:
6413:Xiangtan City
6408:
6405:
6404:
6401:Hengyang City
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6372:
6369:Changsha City
6359:
6356:
6355:
6347:
6344:
6343:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6326:
6323:Xiangtan City
6318:
6315:
6314:
6311:Shaoyang City
6306:
6303:
6302:
6294:
6291:
6290:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6273:
6270:Hengyang City
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6236:
6233:Changsha City
6222:
6219:
6218:
6215:Xiangtan City
6209:
6206:
6203:
6200:
6197:
6194:
6191:
6188:
6187:
6184:Changsha City
6176:
6174:
6173:Central China
6170:
6166:
6164:
6158:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6144:
6140:
6136:
6132:
6128:
6124:
6120:
6116:
6114:
6113:
6108:
6104:
6103:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6087:
6083:
6079:
6075:
6071:
6067:
6063:
6059:
6055:
6051:
6047:
6043:
6039:
6035:
6031:
6027:
6023:
6019:
6015:
6011:
6007:
6001:
5988:
5983:
5977:
5970:
5964:
5960:
5956:
5953:
5949:
5945:
5942:
5939:
5935:
5931:
5927:
5924:
5921:
5917:
5913:
5909:
5905:
5904:Jin dynasties
5901:
5897:
5896:Lake Dongting
5893:
5892:Yueyang Tower
5890:
5888:
5884:
5881:
5878:
5874:
5871:
5867:
5863:
5859:
5856:
5855:
5854:
5852:
5841:
5839:
5838:Chinese opera
5835:
5826:
5824:
5814:
5810:
5806:
5805:chili peppers
5802:
5791:
5787:
5783:
5781:
5777:
5773:
5769:
5765:
5761:
5751:
5747:
5742:
5729:
5726:
5723:
5720:
5717:
5714:
5711:
5708:
5705:
5702:
5699:
5696:
5693:
5690:
5687:
5684:
5681:
5678:
5675:
5672:
5669:
5666:
5663:
5662:Jiang Xiaowan
5660:
5657:
5653:
5650:
5647:
5644:
5641:
5638:
5635:
5632:
5629:
5626:
5623:
5620:
5617:
5614:
5613:
5612:
5610:
5606:
5605:late Qing Era
5600:
5586:
5579:
5574:
5570:
5566:
5560:
5555:
5551:
5544:
5539:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5530:
5528:
5524:
5520:
5516:
5512:
5508:
5504:
5498:
5488:
5486:
5482:
5478:
5474:
5470:
5466:
5445:
5435:
5431:
5427:
5419:
5411:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5398:
5397:Mien language
5394:
5391:
5389:
5385:
5381:
5377:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5364:
5360:
5359:Dong language
5356:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5343:
5339:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5325:
5321:
5317:
5313:
5309:
5305:
5301:
5297:
5293:
5289:
5288:ethnic groups
5285:
5275:
5272:
5269:
5268:
5264:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5253:
5250:
5247:
5246:
5242:
5239:
5236:
5235:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5224:
5220:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5209:
5206:
5203:
5202:
5198:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5187:
5184:
5181:
5180:
5176:
5173:
5170:
5169:
5165:
5162:
5159:
5158:
5152:
5147:
5144:
5143:
5133:
5124:
5117:
5114:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5101:
5098:
5097:
5096:
5089:
5086:
5085:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5054:
5051:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5025:
5022:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4996:
4993:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4967:
4964:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4906:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4892:
4889:
4886:
4883:
4880:
4877:
4874:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4842:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4825:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4813:
4810:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4773:
4770:
4767:
4764:
4761:
4758:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4741:
4738:
4735:
4732:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4685:
4682:
4677:
4674:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4650:
4645:
4642:
4639:
4636:
4633:
4630:
4627:
4624:
4621:
4618:
4613:
4610:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4595:
4592:
4589:
4586:
4581:
4578:
4575:
4572:
4569:
4566:
4563:
4560:
4557:
4554:
4549:
4546:
4543:
4540:
4537:
4534:
4531:
4528:
4525:
4522:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4505:
4502:
4499:
4496:
4493:
4490:
4485:
4482:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4467:
4464:
4461:
4458:
4453:
4450:
4447:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4435:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4421:
4418:
4415:
4412:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4400:
4397:
4394:
4389:
4386:
4383:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4355:
4352:
4347:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4333:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4318:
4312:exchange rate
4299:
4291:
4286:
4283:
4277:
4266:
4265:Int'l. dollar
4260:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4246:
4244:
4240:
4239:Central China
4236:
4232:
4228:
4224:
4220:
4216:
4212:
4209:region after
4208:
4204:
4200:
4197:region after
4196:
4195:Central China
4192:
4189:Hunan is the
4187:
4185:
4181:
4177:
4173:
4169:
4165:
4161:
4156:
4154:
4150:
4146:
4145:Lengshuijiang
4141:
4139:
4135:
4130:
4126:
4125:Lake Dongting
4122:
4118:
4108:
4106:
4102:
4098:
4093:
4091:
4083:
4079:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4027:
4026:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4003:
4002:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3978:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3955:
3954:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3930:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3907:
3906:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3882:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3859:
3858:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3746:
3740:
3723:
3711:
3704:
3698:
3696:
3688:
3682:
3680:
3672:
3666:
3661:
3660:Xiang Chinese
3656:
3649:
3645:
3637:
3634:
3630:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3608:
3604:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3585:
3582:
3578:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3564:
3563:
3559:
3556:
3552:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3538:
3537:
3533:
3530:
3526:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3512:
3511:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3478:
3475:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3452:
3449:
3445:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3423:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3410:Lengshuijiang
3408:
3405:
3404:
3400:
3397:
3393:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3356:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3300:
3297:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3252:
3249:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3182:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3020:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2998:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2953:
2950:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2901:
2898:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2882:
2879:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2847:
2845:District area
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2829:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2813:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2774:The fourteen
2767:
2764:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2747:
2744:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2726:
2723:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2688:
2684:
2681:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2667:
2663:
2660:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2642:
2639:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2621:
2618:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2597:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2583:
2580:? ian12 ṣî32
2579:
2576:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2555:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2534:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2513:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2495:
2492:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2435:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2197:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2064:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1929:
1928:Aut. counties
1924:
1919:
1915:
1897:
1896:Division code
1893:
1887:
1886:
1878:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1829:
1828:
1822:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1801:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1780:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1756:
1746:
1744:
1738:
1732:
1729:Epoch in the
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1696:
1694:
1689:
1687:
1686:Lake Dongting
1683:
1680:
1679:Lake Dongting
1676:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1659:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1622:Yangtze River
1617:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1593:Huang Kecheng
1590:
1586:
1583:, one of the
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1548:
1545:
1540:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1462:
1458:
1453:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1418:Yuelu Academy
1415:
1411:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1313:
1303:
1300:
1292:
1289:February 2014
1282:
1278:
1272:
1271:
1266:This section
1264:
1260:
1255:
1254:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1223:Yuelu Academy
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1144:), after the
1139:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1124:Dongting Lake
1121:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1105:GDP (nominal)
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1031:to the east,
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1007:is an inland
1006:
997:
985:
983:
979:
976:
972:
966:
961:
959:
955:
947:
945:
941:
933:
931:
927:
924:
920:
914:
908:
904:
901:
897:
889:
887:
883:
880:
876:
868:
861:
856:
854:
850:
842:
840:
836:
828:
826:
822:
814:
812:
808:
805:
801:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
766:
762:
758:
752:
746:
744:
740:
733:
728:
724:
719:
711:
705:
701:
697:
694:
680:
675:
671:
667:
665:
664:ISO 3166 code
661:
655:
651:
647:
643:
638:
634:
631:
627:
619:
615:
612:
608:
604:
600:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
565:
561:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
532:
528:
523:
520:
517:
515:
511:
508:
505:
501:
497:
493:
490:
487:
483:
479:
475:
470:
466:
462:
459:
456:
452:
448:
444:
439:
436:
433:
430:
427: •
425:
422:
419:
417:
414: •
412:
409:Shen Xiaoming
408:
405:
402: •
400:
397:
396:Shen Xiaoming
394:
392:
391:CCP Secretary
389: •
387:
384:
381:
377:
374:
371:
367:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
340:
336:
333:
330:
322:
318:
311:
305:
298:
292:
288:
286:
282:
278:
274:
269:
241:Coordinates:
239:
232:
227:
223:
215:
214:Yuelu Academy
212:
210:
207:
205:
202:
200:
197:
195:
192:
191:
180:
171:
160:
151:
140:
130:
126:
120:
115:
110:
105: •
103:
98:
88:
83: •
81:
76:
71:
67:
62:
48:
40:
33:
19:
10804:
10628:
10614:Heilongjiang
10248:Linwu County
10243:Jiahe County
10228:Anren County
10185:Anhua County
10109:Linli County
9896:Leiyang city
9747:Liuyang city
9667:
9619:
9607:
9542:Hongshao rou
9509:Tujia people
9383:Lishui River
9291:
9209:
9104:
9060:
9048:
9037:. Retrieved
9033:
9024:
9013:. Retrieved
9011:. 2021-10-26
9008:
8999:
8988:. Retrieved
8984:
8975:
8964:. Retrieved
8960:
8951:
8940:. Retrieved
8936:
8927:
8916:. Retrieved
8912:
8903:
8892:. Retrieved
8888:
8865:. Retrieved
8863:. 2023-09-20
8860:
8837:. Retrieved
8833:
8824:
8813:. Retrieved
8809:
8800:
8789:. Retrieved
8785:
8776:
8765:. Retrieved
8756:
8747:
8736:. Retrieved
8727:
8718:
8707:. Retrieved
8698:
8673:. Retrieved
8663:
8652:. Retrieved
8648:
8639:
8628:. Retrieved
8608:
8601:
8590:. Retrieved
8570:
8563:
8552:. Retrieved
8532:
8525:
8514:. Retrieved
8494:
8487:
8476:. Retrieved
8456:
8452:Chih-yu Shih
8446:
8435:. Retrieved
8415:
8408:
8397:. Retrieved
8377:
8370:
8359:. Retrieved
8339:
8332:
8321:. Retrieved
8311:
8304:
8272:the original
8258:
8250:the original
8234:
8226:the original
8210:
8202:the original
8186:
8178:the original
8162:
8154:the original
8138:
8126:. Retrieved
8117:
8106:
8094:. Retrieved
8085:
8081:1936-37年中国人口
8074:
8062:. Retrieved
8053:
8042:
8030:. Retrieved
8021:
8010:
7999:. Retrieved
7995:the original
7985:
7974:. Retrieved
7970:the original
7960:
7949:. Retrieved
7945:the original
7935:
7919:
7907:October 2017
7906:
7898:
7897:
7890:
7886:
7868:
7864:
7853:. Retrieved
7844:
7834:
7822:. Retrieved
7805:. Bing Wen.
7802:
7798:
7788:
7777:. Retrieved
7773:the original
7763:
7752:. Retrieved
7742:
7735:
7724:. Retrieved
7720:the original
7715:
7710:
7700:
7634:
7605:
7594:. Retrieved
7590:the original
7581:《深圳统计年鉴2014》
7573:
7562:. Retrieved
7558:the original
7542:
7532:14 September
7530:. Retrieved
7510:
7506:
7493:
7482:. Retrieved
7462:
7455:
7444:. Retrieved
7440:the original
7423:
7412:. Retrieved
7410:. 2013-09-26
7404:
7393:
7382:. Retrieved
7371:
7362:
7342:
7335:
7326:
7317:
7306:. Retrieved
7302:
7279:. Retrieved
7275:
7255:
7250:
7239:. Retrieved
7208:. Retrieved
7199:
7189:
7178:. Retrieved
7169:
7160:
7114:Mao Tse-tung
7113:
7105:
7084:(in Chinese)
7079:
7068:. Retrieved
7064:
7041:. Retrieved
7037:
7013:. Retrieved
7009:
6986:. Retrieved
6982:
6959:. Retrieved
6957:. 2022-02-07
6954:
6927:
6907:. Retrieved
6903:
6894:
6882:. Retrieved
6857:. Retrieved
6828:. Retrieved
6824:the original
6814:
6752:
6734:
6715:State of Chu
6679:
6650:
6646:adding to it
6641:
6616:
6603:
6599:adding to it
6594:
6516:
6352:Zhuzhou City
6340:Yueyang City
6167:As of 2023,
6160:
6146:
6117:
6110:
6096:
6090:
6086:Nature Index
6034:Nature Index
6003:
5968:
5908:Qing Dynasty
5847:
5832:
5820:
5799:
5757:
5748:
5744:
5692:Ma Ying-jeou
5634:Zuo Zongtang
5602:
5531:
5523:Confucianism
5521:, Buddhism,
5500:
5462:
5444:Christianity
5417:
5367:Hmu language
5332:
5281:
5127:Demographics
5121:
5105:
5093:
4314:
4297:
4289:
4284:
4280:
4275:
4258:
4247:
4188:
4157:
4142:
4114:
4094:
4087:
3738:
3710:
3668:, Mandarin:
3648:
3633:see Xiangtan
3632:
3606:
3581:see Shaoyang
3580:
3554:
3529:see Xiangtan
3528:
3499:
3474:see Chenzhou
3473:
3447:
3421:
3395:
3347:
3321:
3296:see Hengyang
3295:
3247:
3200:see Hengyang
3199:
3174:see Changsha
3173:
3082:see Changsha
3081:
2967:
2897:see Changsha
2896:
2859:
2851:Census date
2814:, and eight
2812:subdistricts
2773:
2703:Yǒngzhōu Shì
2682:Chēnzhōu Shì
2577:Shàoyáng Shì
2556:Héngyáng Shì
2535:Xiāngtán Shì
2493:Chángshā Shì
2473:
2468:
2456:
1881:
1874:
1867:
1860:
1853:
1846:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1811:
1804:
1797:
1790:
1758:
1722:
1708:
1700:Tang dynasty
1697:
1690:
1684:
1660:
1634:10th largest
1619:
1589:Xiang Jingyu
1585:Eight Elders
1577:Luo Ronghuan
1544:CCP Chairman
1541:
1487:to bases in
1466:
1410:Yangzi River
1407:
1403:Qing dynasty
1392:
1381:
1344:Zhou dynasty
1318:
1295:
1286:
1275:Please help
1270:verification
1267:
1243:Nature Index
1190:
1119:
1117:
1078:
1004:
1003:
975:Southern Min
886:Romanization
811:Hanyu Pinyin
704:hunan.gov.cn
652:CN¥ 75,938 (
525:Demographics
341:
122:
107:Abbreviation
10512:Luxi County
10482:Jishou city
10398:Xupu County
10291:Qiyang city
10223:Zixing City
10147:Cili County
10129:Zhangjiajie
10089:Jinshi city
9959:Wugang city
9795:Liling city
9578:Zhangjiajie
9532:Stinky tofu
9504:Miao people
9368:Xiang River
7680:. Beijing:
7400:湖南"新高度"——酃峰
6783:Members of
6287:Jishou City
6093:Project 985
6070:211 Project
6042:Project 985
6020:(162), and
5728:Jackson Yee
5694:(born 1950)
5688:(1898–1969)
5682:(1898–1974)
5680:Peng Dehuai
5676:(1896–1969)
5670:(1893–1976)
5658:(1911–1913)
5648:(1874–1916)
5642:(1816–1855)
5630:(1811–1872)
5628:Zeng Guofan
5550:Zhangjiajie
5330:and so on.
5292:Han Chinese
4350:(Int'l$ .)
4298:in millions
4235:2nd richest
4219:nominal GDP
4084:in Changsha
3655:Húnán Shěng
3638:2010-11-01
3612:2010-11-01
3607:see Changde
3586:2010-11-01
3560:2010-11-01
3555:see Huaihua
3534:2010-11-01
3508:2010-11-01
3479:2010-11-01
3453:2010-11-01
3448:see Yueyang
3427:2010-11-01
3401:2010-11-01
3375:2010-11-01
3362:Zhangjiajie
3353:2010-11-01
3327:2010-11-01
3322:see Yueyang
3301:2010-11-01
3275:2010-11-01
3253:2010-11-01
3248:see Zhuzhou
3227:2010-11-01
3205:2010-11-01
3179:2010-11-01
3153:2010-11-01
3131:2010-11-01
3109:2010-11-01
3087:2010-11-01
3061:2010-11-01
3039:2010-11-01
3017:2010-11-01
2995:2010-11-01
2973:2010-11-01
2968:see Zhuzhou
2946:2010-11-01
2924:2010-11-01
2902:2010-11-01
2875:2010-11-01
2848:City proper
2824:Urban areas
2748:? ti2 ṣî32
2724:Huáihuà Shì
2628:Zhangjiajie
2622:? tô4 ṣî32
2619:Chángdé Shì
2598:Yuèyáng Shì
2514:Zhūzhōu Shì
2469:Húnán Shěng
2207:Zhangjiajie
1903:Area in km
1841:Zhangjiajie
1763:: thirteen
1711:subtropical
1569:Peng Dehuai
1567:; Marshals
1459:during the
1457:Miluo River
1442:Zeng Guofan
1382:During the
1360:Han Chinese
1356:Han dynasty
1354:during the
1336:Yao peoples
1174:Han Chinese
1146:Xiang River
1130:are marked
1087:, with its
1081:nominal GDP
658:US$ 10,776
644:710 billion
536: – 90%
435:Mao Wanchun
421:Mao Weiming
345:prefectures
263: /
251:112°59′00″E
97:Húnán Shěng
10848:Categories
10296:Dao County
10190:Nan County
10032:Miluo city
9810:You County
9583:Wulingyuan
9573:Mount Heng
9499:Xiang Army
9039:2023-07-21
9015:2022-08-15
8990:2023-08-15
8966:2023-08-15
8942:2022-08-15
8918:2023-08-15
8894:2023-08-15
8867:2023-09-20
8839:2024-06-20
8815:2022-06-18
8791:2023-12-28
8767:2019-06-05
8738:2015-09-29
8709:2019-06-05
8654:2021-08-04
8630:2010-06-28
8592:2010-06-28
8554:2010-06-28
8516:2010-06-28
8478:2010-06-28
8437:2010-06-28
8399:2010-06-28
8361:2010-06-28
8323:2010-06-28
8001:2016-02-02
7976:2010-06-08
7951:2010-06-08
7915:Archive-It
7855:2009-02-20
7779:2011-10-31
7754:2013-10-16
7726:2021-11-30
7596:2015-05-29
7564:2015-12-11
7484:2016-10-03
7446:2018-04-08
7414:2015-07-29
7384:2018-04-08
7308:2022-07-22
7281:2023-12-28
7241:2022-03-23
7210:2019-06-12
7180:2019-06-12
7125:0140208402
7070:2022-06-15
7043:2022-06-15
7015:2022-06-15
6988:2022-06-15
6961:2022-06-15
6909:2023-07-30
6806:References
6766:Confucians
6674:See also:
6299:Loudi City
5998:See also:
5987:Mount Heng
5926:Mount Heng
5858:Wulingyuan
5710:Martin Cao
5686:Liu Shaoqi
5668:Mao Zedong
5646:Huang Xing
5622:Wang Fuzhi
5616:Zhou Dunyi
5609:Mao Zedong
5597:See also:
5525:, Taoism,
5495:See also:
5273:66,444,864
5262:65,683,722
5251:63,274,173
5240:60,659,754
5229:54,008,851
5218:37,182,286
5207:33,226,954
5196:25,558,000
5185:28,294,000
5174:31,501,000
5163:27,617,000
4356:Int'l$ . 1
4168:Sany Group
4043:Xiangxiang
3517:Xiangxiang
3348:see Yiyang
2842:Urban area
2776:prefecture
2661:Yìyáng Shì
1948:65,683,722
1945:210,000.00
1912:Divisions
1604:Zhu Rongji
1565:Hu Yaobang
1554:Liu Shaoqi
1547:Mao Zedong
1485:Long March
1481:Kuomintang
1473:Mao Zedong
1438:Xiang Army
1401:until the
1393:Hunan and
1239:500 cities
1192:Wulingyuan
1150:Mao Zedong
839:Wade–Giles
556: – 1%
551: – 1%
546: – 3%
541: – 4%
480:66,444,864
472:Population
364:Government
248:28°06′46″N
194:Wulingyuan
10782:Hong Kong
10754:Chongqing
10594:Guangdong
10571:Provinces
10104:Li County
9418:Education
9343:Geography
9248:Guangdong
9172:Chongqing
8113:1947年全国人口
8049:1928年中国人口
8017:1912年中国人口
7142:cite book
6760:Buddhists
6709:Xiaoxiang
6508:Transport
6018:Guangdong
5965:cultures.
5873:sandstone
5870:quartzite
5722:Lexie Liu
5536:in Hunan
4622:1,162,761
4590:1,315,627
4558:1,615,325
4526:1,981,655
4494:2,233,833
4462:2,483,465
4430:2,728,177
4398:2,917,217
4366:3,155,137
4261:(SNA2008)
4225:with its
4211:Guangdong
4184:fireworks
4134:Guangdong
3947:Changning
3899:Ningxiang
3868:1,152,600
3844:1,437,900
3799:3,744,300
3543:Hongjiang
3422:see Loudi
3396:see Loudi
3372:1,478,149
3336:Yuanjiang
3284:Changning
3272:3,784,634
3224:4,741,673
3195:1,151,554
3169:1,166,138
3162:Ningxiang
3150:5,194,275
3147:1,020,715
3128:7,071,735
3106:4,583,531
3077:1,279,469
3058:4,307,933
3055:1,245,517
3036:5,714,623
3033:1,457,419
3014:2,752,171
2992:5,476,084
2989:1,231,509
2943:3,857,100
2940:1,055,150
2921:7,148,344
2918:1,133,967
2915:1,115,645
2883:Changsha
2872:7,040,952
2869:3,092,213
2866:2,963,218
2804:townships
2784:districts
2745:Lóudǐ Shì
2412:2,547,833
2409:15,462.30
2380:3,785,627
2346:4,741,948
2343:27,562.72
2313:5,180,235
2310:22,255.31
2280:4,581,778
2277:19,317.33
2247:4,313,084
2244:12,325.16
2215:1,476,521
2182:5,747,218
2179:18,177.18
2149:5,477,911
2146:14,897.88
2115:7,071,826
2112:20,829.63
2082:7,141,462
2079:15,302.78
2049:2,748,552
2016:3,855,609
2013:11,262.20
1983:7,044,118
1980:11,819.46
1933:CL cities
1918:Districts
1900:Division
1741:) means "
1727:Furongian
1693:Xiaoxiang
1626:longitude
1610:Geography
1581:Wang Zhen
1561:Ren Bishi
1529:Guangzhou
1414:Confucian
1201:in 1992.
1118:The name
1089:GDP (PPP)
1045:Chongqing
1033:Guangdong
936:Wùh-nàahm
353:townships
338:Divisions
285:Named for
10759:Shanghai
10731:Xinjiang
10684:Zhejiang
10664:Shandong
10649:Liaoning
10273:Yongzhou
10205:Chenzhou
9931:Shaoyang
9858:Hengyang
9820:Xiangtan
9704:Changsha
9680:Changsha
9671:Province
9609:Category
9373:Zi River
9328:Politics
9302:Changsha
8761:Archived
8732:Archived
8703:Archived
8675:July 29,
8624:Archived
8586:Archived
8548:Archived
8510:Archived
8472:Archived
8431:Archived
8393:Archived
8355:Archived
8317:Archived
8294:Archived
8122:Archived
8090:Archived
8058:Archived
8026:Archived
7924:Archived
7911:Archived
7876:Archived
7849:Archived
7824:July 29,
7819:36580776
7748:Archived
7478:Archived
7378:Archived
7204:Archived
7174:Archived
7090:Archived
6884:June 19,
6830:5 August
6698:See also
6578:Railways
6513:Airports
6143:Xiangtan
6127:Hengyang
6100:and the
6078:Xiangtan
6062:Shanghai
6052:and the
6026:Xiangtan
6022:Shandong
5930:Hengyang
5920:Jiangnan
5813:shallots
5754:Language
5491:Religion
5481:Xinjiang
5436:(20.19%)
5406:Chenzhou
5393:Yongzhou
5372:Shaoyang
5182:1936-37
5088:Changsha
4337:Int'l$ .
4172:Zoomlion
4153:antimony
4149:stibnite
4138:Zhejiang
4055:Politics
4047:235,000
4023:247,500
3999:260,100
3984:Shaoyang
3975:290,000
3960:Xiangtan
3951:300,000
3936:Chenzhou
3927:315,000
3903:472,700
3879:516,800
3855:573,000
3840:Hengyang
3810:574,500
3806:Yongzhou
3795:Changsha
3787:Hengyang
3777:Changsha
3737:Source:
3621:Shaoshan
3500:part of
3436:Linxiang
3384:Lianyuan
3140:Yongzhou
3118:Shaoyang
3096:Chenzhou
3004:Xiangtan
2954:Zhuzhou
2911:Hengyang
2861:Changsha
2796:township
2691:Yongzhou
2670:Chenzhou
2565:Shaoyang
2544:Hengyang
2523:Xiangtan
2481:Changsha
2377:8,107.61
2305:Yongzhou
2272:Chenzhou
2212:9,516.03
2107:Shaoyang
2074:Hengyang
2046:5,006.46
2041:Xiangtan
1975:Changsha
1952:Changsha
1923:Counties
1862:Yongzhou
1855:Chenzhou
1820:Shaoyang
1813:Hengyang
1806:Xiangtan
1792:Changsha
1731:Cambrian
1721:(Köppen
1673:and the
1630:latitude
1597:Lin Boqu
1440:) under
1422:Changsha
1371:and the
1346:. After
1235:Xiangtan
1203:Changsha
1156:and the
1079:Hunan's
1053:Hengyang
1049:Changsha
1009:province
944:Jyutping
825:Bopomofo
519:Hunanese
431:chairman
416:Governor
406:chairman
404:Congress
373:Province
357:villages
351:, 1,933
349:counties
332:Changsha
204:Changsha
66:Province
10824:by the
10822:claimed
10764:Tianjin
10749:Beijing
10721:Ningxia
10711:Guangxi
10674:Sichuan
10659:Shaanxi
10654:Qinghai
10639:Jiangxi
10634:Jiangsu
10599:Guizhou
10474:Xiangxi
10341:Huaihua
10071:Changde
10004:Yueyang
9762:Zhuzhou
9685:capital
9621:Commons
9547:Lei cha
9519:Cuisine
9489:Huaguxi
9451:Culture
9333:Economy
9323:History
9315:General
9306:capital
9241:Guangxi
9221:Jiangxi
9199:Guizhou
8128:6 March
8096:6 March
8064:6 March
8032:6 March
7515:Bibcode
7507:Lethaia
7134:7874661
7100:Online.
7038:rsa-tax
6792:Muslims
6778:Taoists
6135:Zhuzhou
6058:Beijing
6016:(168),
6012:(168),
6010:Jiangsu
6006:Sichuan
5844:Tourism
5834:Huaguxi
5796:Cuisine
5735:Culture
5704:Ted Hui
5674:He Long
5569:Liuyang
5534:Muslims
5469:Changde
5446:(0.77%)
5351:Huaihua
5328:Uyghurs
5116:Zhuzhou
4902:1.4955
4870:1.4017
4838:1.7026
4806:2.7294
4782:213,213
4774:2.7193
4756:130,603
4750:355,149
4742:2.8590
4724:231,670
4718:662,345
4710:2.8777
4692:268,350
4686:772,232
4678:3.0149
4660:314,637
4657:124,750
4654:948,599
4646:3.1768
4628:366,016
4625:167,422
4614:3.1575
4596:416,667
4593:192,597
4582:3.3106
4564:487,925
4561:238,618
4550:3.5055
4532:565,299
4529:306,815
4518:3.5508
4500:629,107
4497:353,875
4486:3.5769
4468:694,307
4465:400,999
4454:3.5504
4436:768,414
4433:444,126
4422:3.5495
4404:821,867
4401:468,373
4390:3.5009
4372:901,236
4369:475,007
4317:to CNY
4237:in the
4215:Sichuan
4180:Liuyang
4176:Sunward
4117:rhubarb
4111:Economy
4036:624,000
4032:Huaihua
4012:668,200
3995:Liuyang
3988:712,300
3964:817,700
3940:842,000
3916:892,000
3912:Yueyang
3892:997,900
3888:Changde
3864:Zhuzhou
3851:Leiyang
3830:Changde
3820:Zhuzhou
3602:250,898
3599:156,230
3576:734,870
3573:187,436
3550:477,996
3547:197,753
3524:788,216
3521:210,799
3495:302,065
3492:212,328
3469:337,294
3466:215,707
3443:498,319
3440:225,054
3417:327,146
3414:238,275
3391:995,515
3388:245,360
3369:494,528
3366:250,489
3343:666,270
3340:281,097
3317:692,080
3314:321,074
3291:810,447
3288:332,927
3269:496,744
3266:425,037
3243:947,387
3240:449,067
3221:552,622
3218:472,687
3214:Huaihua
3192:476,173
3188:Leiyang
3166:498,055
3144:540,930
3125:753,194
3122:574,527
3103:822,534
3100:582,971
3074:588,081
3070:Liuyang
3052:697,607
3030:846,308
3026:Changde
3011:960,303
3008:903,287
2986:924,099
2982:Yueyang
2963:383,598
2937:999,404
2933:Zhuzhou
2892:523,660
2889:230,136
2802:, 1158
2712:Huaihua
2607:Changde
2586:Yueyang
2502:Zhuzhou
2445:Chinese
2442:English
2338:Huaihua
2174:Changde
2141:Yueyang
2008:Zhuzhou
1883:Xiangxi
1869:Huaihua
1834:Changde
1827:Yueyang
1799:Zhuzhou
1767:and an
1573:He Long
1525:Wuchang
1489:Shaanxi
1477:Jiangxi
1446:Nanjing
1434:Guangxi
1399:Huguang
1249:History
1160:of the
1138:Chinese
1061:Yueyang
1057:Zhuzhou
1041:Guizhou
1037:Guangxi
1029:Jiangxi
1017:Yangtze
950:Wu-naam
743:Chinese
699:Website
585:Waxiang
514:Demonym
324:Capital
276:Country
85:Chinese
10818:Taiwan
10806:Taiwan
10679:Yunnan
10669:Shanxi
10604:Hainan
10584:Fujian
10162:Yiyang
9351:Cities
9294:topics
8616:
8578:
8540:
8502:
8464:
8423:
8385:
8347:
7817:
7688:
7654:
7622:
7470:
7406:Xinhua
7350:
7132:
7122:
6928:长沙方言研究
6859:11 May
6625:Sports
6566:after
6549:. The
6545:, and
6072:, and
6040:under
5952:UNESCO
5864:and a
5811:, and
5809:garlic
5656:Yunnan
5640:Taqibu
5450:
5442:
5440:
5424:
5422:
5324:Zhuang
5284:census
5243:+12.3%
5232:+45.3%
5221:+11.9%
5210:+30.0%
5188:−10.2%
5177:+14.1%
5160:1912
5073:2.2227
5045:2.6040
5016:2.4618
4987:2.4618
4958:2.4618
4929:1.8598
4910:11,840
4899:1.4984
4884:12,820
4881:12,795
4878:19,172
4867:2.9366
4852:24,966
4849:11,917
4846:34,995
4835:4.7832
4820:43,724
4817:15,564
4814:74,444
4803:8.3510
4788:78,117
4785:25,531
4771:8.2784
4753:42,901
4739:8.1917
4730:10,606
4721:80,856
4707:7.9718
4698:12,192
4689:96,870
4675:7.6040
4666:14,942
4643:6.9451
4634:18,261
4611:6.8310
4602:20,579
4579:6.7695
4570:24,897
4547:6.4588
4538:30,103
4515:6.3125
4506:33,758
4483:6.1932
4480:10,418
4474:37,263
4451:6.1428
4448:11,445
4442:40,635
4419:6.2284
4416:12,159
4410:43,157
4387:6.6423
4384:13,249
4378:46,382
4358:(PPP)
4353:USD 1
4309:GDPpc
4304:growth
4164:cranes
4071:, and
4019:Liling
4008:Yiyang
3971:Wugang
3923:Jishou
3729:
3726:
3628:86,036
3625:27,613
3595:Jinshi
3569:Wugang
3488:Jishou
3462:Zixing
3236:Liling
3048:Yiyang
2960:94,326
2810:, 225
2780:county
2649:Yiyang
2448:Pinyin
2416:Jishou
2401:433100
2368:431300
2334:431200
2301:431100
2268:431000
2239:Yiyang
2235:430900
2203:430800
2170:430700
2137:430600
2103:430500
2070:430400
2037:430300
2004:430200
1971:430100
1939:430000
1848:Yiyang
1675:Lishui
1669:, the
1665:, the
1575:, and
1388:Ma Chu
1196:UNESCO
1140::
1059:, and
988:Ôo-lâm
982:Tâi-lô
892:Wu noe
845:Hu-nan
677:(2021)
622:(2023)
359:(2018)
347:, 122
121::
119:pinyin
10854:Hunan
10832:(see
10787:Macau
10726:Tibet
10644:Jilin
10629:Hunan
10624:Hubei
10619:Henan
10609:Hebei
10589:Gansu
10579:Anhui
10423:Loudi
9668:Hunan
9292:Hunan
9210:Hunan
9177:Hubei
9118:HKTDC
9083:Hunan
9057:(PDF)
7714:[
7503:(PDF)
7408:Hunan
7235:(PDF)
6727:Notes
6014:Henan
5946:, in
5928:, in
5860:is a
5829:Music
5822:gānlà
5772:Hakka
5760:Xiang
5652:Cai E
5300:Tujia
5276:+1.2%
5265:+3.8%
5259:2010
5254:+4.3%
5248:2000
5237:1990
5226:1982
5215:1964
5204:1954
5199:−9.7%
5193:1947
5171:1928
5058:1,251
5055:2,781
5029:1,376
5026:3,583
5000:2,603
4997:6,407
4971:2,653
4968:6,532
4942:3,780
4939:9,305
4913:6,366
4826:1,228
4800:1,231
4794:3,359
4768:1,995
4762:5,425
4736:3,710
4733:1,295
4704:4,237
4701:1,529
4672:4,956
4669:1,965
4640:5,748
4637:2,629
4608:6,517
4605:3,013
4576:7,520
4573:3,678
4544:8,587
4541:4,661
4512:9,507
4509:5,348
4477:6,017
4445:6,615
4413:6,929
4381:6,983
4272:year
4203:Hubei
4199:Henan
4129:ramie
3875:Loudi
3758:Rank
3755:Pop.
3750:Rank
3310:Miluo
3262:Loudi
2806:, 98
2800:towns
2786:, 17
2760:湘西自治州
2733:Loudi
2374:city
2372:Loudi
2340:city
2307:city
2274:city
2241:city
2209:city
2176:city
2143:city
2109:city
2076:city
2043:city
2010:city
1977:city
1909:Seat
1876:Loudi
1743:lotus
1663:Xiang
1395:Hubei
1328:Tujia
1178:Xiang
1166:Tujia
1133:Xiāng
1120:Hunan
1025:Hubei
1013:China
1005:Hunan
900:Xiang
863:
817:Húnán
765:Xiang
721:Hunan
686:0.762
668:CN-HN
603:Tujia
589:Hakka
569:Xiang
539:Tujia
429:CPPCC
279:China
124:Xiāng
111:HN /
51:Hunan
8677:2024
8614:ISBN
8576:ISBN
8538:ISBN
8500:ISBN
8462:ISBN
8421:ISBN
8383:ISBN
8345:ISBN
8130:2014
8098:2014
8066:2014
8034:2014
7826:2024
7815:PMID
7686:ISBN
7652:ISBN
7620:ISBN
7534:2012
7468:ISBN
7436:潇湘晨报
7373:Sohu
7348:ISBN
7152:link
7148:link
7130:OCLC
7120:ISBN
6886:2024
6861:2021
6832:2013
6743:and
6617:The
6161:the
6137:and
6060:and
5963:Miao
5961:and
5914:and
5902:and
5778:and
5509:and
5432:and
5308:Dong
5304:Miao
5270:2020
5149:Pop.
5145:Year
5052:1952
5034:18.5
5023:1955
5005:-1.0
4994:1960
4976:13.2
4965:1965
4947:17.6
4936:1970
4918:10.3
4907:1975
4875:1980
4855:12.1
4843:1985
4811:1990
4791:10.3
4779:1995
4747:2000
4727:12.2
4715:2005
4695:12.8
4683:2006
4663:15.1
4651:2007
4631:14.1
4619:2008
4599:13.9
4587:2009
4567:14.6
4555:2010
4535:12.8
4523:2011
4503:11.4
4491:2012
4471:10.1
4459:2013
4427:2014
4395:2015
4363:2016
4345:USD
4342:CNY
4328:USD
4306:(%)
4302:real
4296:GDP
4201:and
4174:and
4143:The
4136:and
4121:hemp
4095:The
3763:Pop.
3652:湖南,
3158:(12)
2839:City
2735:city
2714:city
2693:city
2672:city
2651:city
2635:张家界市
2630:city
2609:city
2588:city
2567:city
2546:city
2525:city
2504:city
2483:city
2418:city
1954:city
1691:The
1671:Yuan
1661:The
1563:and
1515:and
1507:and
1334:and
1332:Dong
1324:Miao
1217:and
1184:and
1170:Miao
1168:and
1035:and
693:15th
689:high
654:14th
642:US$
607:Mien
599:Xong
549:Dong
544:Miao
507:13th
458:10th
441:Area
317:lake
10820:is
9666:of
9116:at
8728:CNN
7900:WEO
7895:IMF
7807:doi
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