151:. Later that year he accompanied Baldwin IV in an attack on a small Muslim force near Banias, but, although he saved Baldwin IV's life, he suffered mortal wounds and died at his castle at
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Humphrey rebuilt
Chateau Neuf in 1179 after it had been destroyed in various sieges. Also in 1179, he helped negotiate a truce between the Knights Hospitaller and
128:, but he kept his position as constable. In 1177 this lessened importance was manifested when the lordship of Hebron was recreated and given to
39:
246:
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140:. Raymond, Humphrey, and others represented the faction of old families at court, who were opposed to newcomers like Raynald, and later
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at Banias in 1157 and was besieged in its castle until
Baldwin III arrived to lift the siege. That year Humphrey also sold Banias and
24:
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113:, Manuel's cousin. Humphrey had been married before, to an unknown woman, and his marriage with Philippa produced no children.
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132:, lord of Oultrejordain, rather than Humphrey, who was still castellan. Nevertheless, he was one of the supporters of the
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93:(Chastel Neuf was captured by Nur ad-Din in 1167). Also in 1157 he helped negotiate the marriage of Baldwin III and
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284:
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A History of the
Crusades, Volume Two: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East, 1100-1187
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124:. In 1176 his importance at the royal court was somewhat lessened due to the influence of
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50:). Through this marriage, Banias was added to Toron. Humphrey became
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on 22 April. He was succeeded in Toron by his 13-year-old grandson
187:, Cambridge University Press, London, 1952, pp. 280-281, 329-424,
109:, who had previously had an affair with future Byzantine emperor
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A History of the
Crusades: Volume One, The First Hundred Years
203:, The University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, 1969, 506-595,
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A History of The
Crusades. Vol II: The Kingdom of Jerusalem
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in 1149 when Hebron became a domain of the royal family of
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sometime before 1140 when he married the daughter of
70:became sole ruler after a struggle with his mother
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116:In 1173 Humphrey relieved Nur ad-Din's siege of
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199:Baldwin, Marshall W., and Setton, Kenneth M,
167:was his son by his unknown first wife.
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25:constable of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
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101:. Humphrey himself later married
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19:(1117 – 22 April 1179) was
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280:Christians of the Crusades
159:, son of Humphrey III and
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215:Runciman, Steven (1952).
81:Humphrey was defeated by
68:Baldwin III of Jerusalem
107:Bohemund III of Antioch
189:passim, Appendix III.4
134:Raymond III of Tripoli
64:constable of Jerusalem
46:(the Herodian city of
165:Humphrey III of Toron
111:Andronicus I Comnenus
130:Raynald of Châtillon
62:. In 1153 he became
34:Humphrey had become
27:. He was the son of
17:Humphrey II of Toron
91:Knights Hospitaller
29:Humphrey I of Toron
183:Runciman, Steven,
161:Stephanie of Milly
126:Agnes of Courtenay
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254:Succeeded by
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99:Manuel I Comnenus
48:Caesarea Philippi
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237:Preceded by
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76:Siege of Ascalon
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149:Knights Templar
142:Guy of Lusignan
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285:Lords of Toron
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105:, sister of
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290:1117 births
275:1179 deaths
257:Humphrey IV
157:Humphrey IV
40:Renier Brus
269:Categories
240:Humphrey I
219:, p. 342.
171:References
138:Baldwin IV
83:Nur ad-Din
42:, lord of
72:Melisende
60:Jerusalem
52:castellan
103:Philippa
95:Theodora
89:to the
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205:passim
56:Hebron
44:Banias
153:Hunin
118:Kerak
66:when
221:ISBN
23:and
120:in
54:of
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31:.
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