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Houghton (1782 EIC ship)

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30: 58: 1538: 1533: 271:(EIC). In 1794 she was part of an EIC squadron that had some success against French privateers and naval vessels in the Sunda Strait, and then in 1796 she participated as a transport in the British capture of St Lucia. She was sold in 1799 and her owner took her out to India to work in the tea trade between India and China. She foundered in 1803. 643:. The French broke off the engagement and the British did not pursue. The need to man the prizes and to guard the prisoners, who outnumbered their captors, had left the British with just enough men to man the guns. Casualties among the French squadron are not known, but the only loss on the British ships was on 363:
left the Downs on 19 February 1787, bound for Madras and China. She reached Madras on 3 June and Penang on 18 August, and arrived at Whampoa on 20 September. Homeward bound, she crossed the Second Bar on 12 December, reached St Helena on 17 April 1788, and arrived at the Downs on 22 June.
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and China. She reached Madeira on 7 January 1785, Madras on 26 May, and Malacca on 10 July, before arriving at Whampoa on 9 August. Homeward bound, she crossed the Second Bar on 15 October, reached St Helena on 24 February 1786, and arrived at the Downs on 14 May.
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Reports from the Select Committee of the House of Commons appointed to enquire into the present state of the affairs of the East India Company, together with the minutes of evidence, an appendix of documents, and a general
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In spring 1792 Monro sold his captaincy for £8000. In October 1796 the General Court of the EIC petitioned Parliament to pass a law abolishing the practice of captains, or their widows, buying or selling commands.
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foundered in 1803 in a typhoon in the China Sea. One report gives the month as August, and the casualties as about 120 persons. A letter from China dated November 1803 simply reported that it was believed that
395:, and others on board all jumped into the river and made it ashore without anyone suffering material injury. Between March and April she may have transported British troops from Madras to Bengal. 710: 744:
in 1799 to engage in the tea trade between Canton and Bombay. Rees received a letter of marque on 22 May 1799. On 6 September he sailed from Portsmouth for the Far East, to remain.
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sailed from Portsmouth on 30 April 1789, bound for Madras and Bengal. She reached Madeira on 22 May and Madras on 3 September, arrived at Diamond Harbour on 22 September. Leaving
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was again at Diamond Harbour on 25 May. Homeward bound, she was at Madras on 13 September, and St Helena on 21 November, before arriving at the Downs on 22 January 1791.
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sighted the wreckage as she was sailing from Canton and reported the news when she arrived at Bombay. The EIC sent two ships from Bombay to search for survivors.
616: 1565: 874: 1575: 1175: 673:'s expedition to the West Indies. The EIC chartered some ten vessels to the Navy to serve as transports. Captain James Urmston, in 531:
to maintain a presence in the area, and intelligence concerning the presence of French privateers and naval vessels in the area.
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on 16 November, reached the Cape on 15 February 1798 and St Helena on 20 March, Cork on 24 June, and the Downs on 8 July.
1580: 1570: 555: 1144: 1097: 674: 498: 494:, amongst numerous other vessels, merchant and military, most of the non-Indiamen travelling to the Mediterranean. 320:
and China. She reached São Tiago on 4 April, and Madras on 19 July. She was at Malacca on 12 August and arrived at
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The Naval History of Great Britain, from the Declaration of War by France in 1793, to the Accession of George IV
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s captain for her first four voyages. He purchased the command from his maternal uncle Captain William Smith.
280: 1443: 1346: 1287: 1168: 29: 387:, below Calcutta. Several of her crew were in a sloop when a squall caught them and upset her. The men from 477: 437: 141: 748: 1039: 1541: 1537: 1532: 1528: 1483: 1184: 600: 333: 61: 1373: 1210: 512: 502: 871: 1330: 1226: 1161: 549: 453: 43: 17: 1256: 724:
from Portsmouth on 6 April 1797, bound for Madras and Bengal. She reached Madras on 27 July, and
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were diverted from their regular route for the service. A vessel of the Bombay Marine, possibly
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After numerous false starts aborted by weather issues, the fleet sailed on 26 April to invade
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on 21 May 1793. The next day he sailed from Portsmouth, bound for Madras and Bengal.
306:, who refused to go to India, maintaining that their term of enlistment had expired. 1410: 1340: 1298: 1035: 687: 576:, with the French captains realising that further resistance would be pointless as 414: 1118: 1470: 1137:
The East India Company's Maritime Service, 1746-1834: Masters of the Eastern Seas
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joined the squadron. The next day the squadron engaged two French privateers,
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On 24–25 January, the EIC squadron engaged a French naval squadron from
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Transport vessels for the British expedition to the West Indies (1795)
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may have been one of the vessels scheduled to transport the regiment.
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Lower deck: 8 × brass 6-pounder + 2 × iron 6-pounder guns, + 4 light
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of the stern and bow and figurehead of the proposed East Indiaman
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in the South China Sea and foundered with the loss of all hands.
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came up. Eleven French sailors had been killed and 25 wounded on
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Selections from Calcutta Gazettes of the years 1789...1797...'
872:"Register of Letters of Marque against France 1793-1815"; p.68 1183: 777:, a country ship, had encountered bad weather and foundered. 987: 799: 797: 795: 793: 1011: 302:
were at Portsmouth, Monro witnessed the mutiny of the
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Shipwrecks of the Revolutionary & Napoleonic Eras
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returned to her moorings in Britain on 25 July 1795.
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sailed from the Downs on 15 December 1784, bound for
901: 588:; British losses were one killed and two wounded on 316:sailed from Portsmouth on 11 March 1783, bound for 1131:. (Calcutta:O. T. Cutter, Military Orphan Press). 631:. The two squadrons engaged at long range though 1552: 780:The EIC valued the cargo it had lost at £2,603. 544:, Commodore of the squadron. On 21 January 1794 263:was launched in 1782 and made six voyages as an 540:The EIC appointed Charles Mitchell, captain of 961: 1169: 728:on 20 September. Homeward bound, she was at 715: 660: 408: 367: 355: 339: 293: 324:on 22 October. Homeward bound, she crossed 1176: 1162: 679:was the Commodore for the EIC contingent. 171:118 ft 7 in (36.1 m) (keel) 1185:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1803 947: 647:, which had a man killed in combat with 421:was part of a convoy that also included 16:For other ships with the same name, see 1566:Ships of the British East India Company 1092:. Gravesend, Kent: World Ship Society. 1087: 1068: 1017: 993: 803: 706:returned to Britain in September 1796. 686:, with troops under Lieutenant-General 1553: 1134: 907: 83:Voyages #1-6: Cullen (or Cullem) Smith 1157: 1113: 867: 865: 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 536:Sunda Strait campaign of January 1794 55: 1576:Merchant ships of the United Kingdom 922:(May 1793), Vol 63, part. 1, p. 474. 828: 826: 824: 822: 820: 818: 816: 814: 812: 229:Upper deck: 24 × long 9-pounder guns 13: 852: 621:, and the captured East Indiaman 383:on 6 May. On 8 April she was near 189:14 ft 10 in (4.5 m) 181:35 ft 2 in (10.7 m) 14: 1592: 898:Seton-Karr (1865), Vol. 2, p.265. 809: 413:Captain Robert Hudson received a 1536: 1531: 1034:. No. 4448. 27 April 1804. 698:. Although it is not clear when 596:, but no numbers are available. 168: in (44.4 m) (overall) 56: 28: 1110:, (1830), Vol. 2, p. 977. 1090:Ships of the East India Company 1046: 1023: 999: 222:1793: 26 × 6&4-pounder guns 941: 925: 913: 892: 883: 735: 554:, of 34 guns and 250 men, and 274: 1: 1062: 740:Captain James Rees purchased 665:In late 1795 and early 1796, 603:, consisting of the frigates 889:James (1837), Vol. 1, p.198. 783: 332:on 27 April, and arrived at 7: 957:. 7 June 1800. p. 623. 328:on 6 January 1784, reached 10: 1597: 1581:Maritime incidents in 1803 1571:Age of Sail merchant ships 708: 669:sailed as part of Admiral 592:. Casualties were high on 560:, of 26 guns and 230 men. 533: 62:British East India Company 15: 1526: 1495: 1255:February (unknown date): 1191: 1069:Grocott, Terence (1997). 716:EIC voyage #6 (1797–1798) 661:West Indies voyage (1796) 503:Governor-General of India 409:EIC voyage #5 (1793–1795) 368:EIC voyage #4 (1789–1791) 356:EIC voyage #3 (1787–1788) 340:EIC voyage #2 (1784–1786) 294:EIC voyage #1 (1783–1784) 119: 50: 42:, dated 28 January 1779, 27: 1382:October (unknown date): 1219:January (unknown date): 1139:. Boydell & Brewer. 1127:Seton-Karr, W.S. (1865) 753:struck the reefs around 428:, and the East Indiamen 120:General characteristics 44:National Maritime Museum 18:Houghton (East Indiaman) 1362:August (unknown date): 1088:Hackman, Rowan (2001). 1040:2027/mdp.39015005721504 764: 671:Hugh Cloberry Christian 517:, and the country ship 1055:(1830), Vol. 2, p.977. 975:. searcharchives.bl.uk 840:. searcharchives.bl.uk 239:1799: 20 × 18-pounder 1329:July (unknown date): 1135:Sutton, Jean (2010). 702:returned to Britain, 304:77th Regiment of Foot 86:Voyage #7: James Rees 920:Gentleman's magazine 688:Sir Ralph Abercromby 474:Marquis of Landsdown 1073:. London: Chatham. 1030:"The Marine List". 877:9 July 2015 at the 491:Earl of Abergavenny 969:"British Library: 954:The London Gazette 834:"British Library: 269:East India Company 1548: 1547: 1008:, Vol. 15, p.467. 996:, pp. 102–3. 971:Sir Edward Hughes 704:Sir Edward Hughes 676:Sir Edward Hughes 256: 255: 107:23 September 1782 1588: 1540: 1535: 1519: 1509: 1488: 1459: 1449: 1438: 1427: 1416: 1405: 1394: 1378: 1368: 1358: 1335: 1325: 1314: 1304: 1293: 1282: 1271: 1261: 1251: 1241: 1231: 1215: 1205: 1178: 1171: 1164: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1124: 1103: 1084: 1056: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1027: 1021: 1015: 1009: 1003: 997: 991: 985: 984: 982: 980: 965: 959: 958: 945: 939: 929: 923: 917: 911: 905: 899: 896: 890: 887: 881: 869: 850: 849: 847: 845: 830: 807: 801: 747:In October 1800 415:letter of marque 298:While Monro and 289: 267:for the British 167: 166: 162: 159: 139: 138: 137: 133: 60: 32: 25: 24: 1596: 1595: 1591: 1590: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1585: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1544: 1522: 1512: 1502: 1496:Other incidents 1491: 1462: 1456:Earl of Wycombe 1452: 1441: 1430: 1419: 1408: 1397: 1381: 1371: 1361: 1338: 1328: 1317: 1307: 1296: 1285: 1274: 1264: 1254: 1244: 1234: 1218: 1208: 1198: 1187: 1182: 1147: 1100: 1081: 1065: 1060: 1059: 1051: 1047: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1016: 1012: 1006:Naval Chronicle 1004: 1000: 992: 988: 978: 976: 967: 966: 962: 946: 942: 930: 926: 918: 914: 906: 902: 897: 893: 888: 884: 879:Wayback Machine 870: 853: 843: 841: 832: 831: 810: 802: 791: 786: 767: 738: 726:Diamond Harbour 718: 713: 663: 639:managed to hit 538: 411: 370: 358: 342: 296: 287: 277: 164: 160: 157: 155: 135: 131: 130: 129: 46: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1594: 1584: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1546: 1545: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1520: 1510: 1499: 1497: 1493: 1492: 1490: 1489: 1485:Windsor Castle 1463:Unknown date: 1460: 1450: 1439: 1428: 1417: 1406: 1395: 1379: 1369: 1359: 1336: 1326: 1315: 1305: 1294: 1283: 1272: 1262: 1252: 1242: 1232: 1216: 1206: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1181: 1180: 1173: 1166: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1146:978-1843835837 1145: 1132: 1125: 1115:James, William 1111: 1104: 1098: 1085: 1079: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1045: 1022: 1020:, p. 156. 1018:Grocott (1997) 1010: 998: 994:Hackman (2001) 986: 960: 940: 924: 912: 910:, p. 196. 900: 891: 882: 851: 808: 806:, p. 130. 804:Hackman (2001) 788: 787: 785: 782: 766: 763: 737: 734: 720:Hudson sailed 717: 714: 662: 659: 627:, now renamed 624:Princess Royal 534:Main article: 450:Earl of Oxford 430:Prince William 410: 407: 369: 366: 357: 354: 341: 338: 326:the Second Bar 295: 292: 279:Captain James 276: 273: 254: 253: 250: 246: 245: 244: 243: 237: 236: 230: 226: 223: 218: 214: 213: 212: 211: 208: 203: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 187: 183: 182: 179: 175: 174: 173: 172: 169: 150: 146: 145: 126: 122: 121: 117: 116: 115:Foundered 1803 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 94: 90: 89: 88: 87: 84: 79: 75: 74: 69: 65: 64: 53: 52: 48: 47: 33: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1593: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1556: 1543: 1539: 1534: 1530: 1525: 1518: 1517: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1501: 1500: 1498: 1494: 1487: 1486: 1481: 1480: 1474: 1473: 1468: 1467: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1387: 1386: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1375:General Baird 1370: 1367: 1366: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1350: 1349: 1344: 1343: 1337: 1334: 1333: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1223: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1207: 1204: 1203: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1179: 1174: 1172: 1167: 1165: 1160: 1159: 1156: 1148: 1142: 1138: 1133: 1130: 1126: 1123:. R. Bentley. 1122: 1121: 1116: 1112: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1099:0-905617-96-7 1095: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1076: 1072: 1067: 1066: 1054: 1049: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1026: 1019: 1014: 1007: 1002: 995: 990: 974: 972: 964: 956: 955: 950: 944: 938: 935: 934: 928: 921: 916: 909: 908:Sutton (2010) 904: 895: 886: 880: 876: 873: 868: 866: 864: 862: 860: 858: 856: 839: 837: 829: 827: 825: 823: 821: 819: 817: 815: 813: 805: 800: 798: 796: 794: 789: 781: 778: 776: 771: 762: 760: 756: 755:Pratas Island 752: 751: 745: 743: 733: 731: 727: 723: 712: 707: 705: 701: 697: 693: 692:Saint Vincent 689: 685: 680: 678: 677: 672: 668: 658: 656: 652: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 629:Duguay-Trouin 626: 625: 620: 619: 614: 613: 608: 607: 602: 601:Île de France 597: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 558: 553: 552: 547: 543: 537: 532: 530: 526: 522: 521: 516: 515: 510: 509: 504: 500: 497:In late 1793 495: 493: 492: 487: 486: 481: 480: 475: 471: 470: 465: 461: 457: 456: 451: 447: 446: 441: 440: 435: 431: 427: 426: 420: 416: 406: 402: 400: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 365: 362: 353: 350: 346: 337: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 309: 305: 301: 291: 286: 282: 272: 270: 266: 265:East Indiaman 262: 261: 251: 248: 247: 242: 238: 235: 231: 228: 227: 224: 221: 220: 219: 216: 215: 209: 206: 205: 204: 201: 200: 196: 193: 192: 188: 186:Depth of hold 185: 184: 180: 177: 176: 170: 153: 152: 151: 148: 147: 143: 127: 124: 123: 118: 114: 111: 110: 106: 103: 102: 99: 95: 92: 91: 85: 82: 81: 80: 77: 76: 73: 70: 67: 66: 63: 59: 54: 49: 45: 41: 37: 31: 26: 23: 19: 1515: 1505: 1484: 1478: 1472:L'Enterprise 1471: 1465: 1455: 1445: 1434: 1423: 1412: 1401: 1390: 1384: 1374: 1364: 1363: 1354: 1347: 1341: 1332:Perseverance 1331: 1321: 1310: 1300: 1289: 1278: 1267: 1257: 1247: 1237: 1228:Anna Augusta 1227: 1221: 1211: 1201: 1136: 1128: 1119: 1106: 1089: 1070: 1052: 1048: 1032:Lloyd's List 1031: 1025: 1013: 1005: 1001: 989: 977:. Retrieved 970: 963: 952: 943: 933:Lloyd's List 931: 927: 919: 915: 903: 894: 885: 842:. Retrieved 835: 779: 774: 769: 768: 758: 749: 746: 741: 739: 721: 719: 703: 699: 681: 675: 666: 664: 654: 653: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 623: 617: 611: 605: 598: 593: 589: 585: 581: 578:William Pitt 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 556: 550: 545: 542:William Pitt 541: 539: 524: 519: 513: 508:William Pitt 507: 501:, the EIC's 496: 490: 484: 479:Hillsborough 478: 473: 468: 463: 460:Fort William 459: 454: 449: 444: 439:William Pitt 438: 434:Lord Thurlow 433: 429: 424: 418: 412: 403: 398: 397: 388: 372: 371: 360: 359: 344: 343: 336:on 27 June. 313: 312: 307: 299: 297: 284: 278: 259: 258: 257: 154:145 ft 125:Tons burthen 71: 39: 22: 1466:Dreadnought 1258:King George 949:"No. 15265" 750:Earl Talbot 736:Merchantman 615:, the brig 385:Budge Budge 381:Masulipatam 275:EIC voyages 252:Three decks 140:, or 800, ( 128:778, or 778 36:Thomas Luny 1561:1782 ships 1555:Categories 1479:Victorious 1446:Suffisante 1279:Resistance 1192:Shipwrecks 1080:1861760302 1063:References 709:See also: 529:Royal Navy 499:John Shore 241:carronades 234:carronades 202:Complement 194:Propulsion 34:Sketch by 1477:HMS  1433:HMS  1422:HMS  1411:HMS  1400:HMS  1353:HMS  1320:HMS  1311:Caledonia 1299:HMS  1277:HMS  1212:Hindostan 1053:Report... 784:Citations 590:Britannia 572:captured 564:captured 562:Britannia 514:Britannia 455:Ostereley 423:HMS  334:the Downs 330:St Helena 1453:27 Dec: 1442:25 Dec: 1431:10 Dec: 1409:17 Nov: 1398:10 Nov: 1372:29 Oct: 1365:Houghton 1355:Porpoise 1339:17 Aug: 1318:30 Jul: 1308:29 Jul: 1297:21 Jul: 1275:31 May: 1268:Margaret 1265:17 Apr: 1248:Fishburn 1245:19 Feb: 1235:16 Feb: 1209:11 Jan: 1117:(1837). 875:Archived 836:Houghton 775:Houghton 770:Houghton 759:Houghton 742:Houghton 722:Houghton 700:Houghton 684:St Lucia 667:Houghton 655:Houghton 633:Houghton 606:Prudente 582:Houghton 546:Houghton 419:Houghton 399:Houghton 389:Houghton 377:Calcutta 373:Houghton 361:Houghton 345:Houghton 314:Houghton 308:Houghton 300:Houghton 285:Houghton 260:Houghton 217:Armament 207:1793: 99 104:Launched 98:Deptford 72:Houghton 40:Houghton 1516:Rachael 1513:6 Dec: 1506:Rachael 1503:2 Dec: 1435:Shannon 1424:Avenger 1420:5 Dec: 1402:Garland 1322:Calypso 1290:Minerve 1286:2 Jul: 1238:Rachael 1199:6 Jan: 979:11 July 844:11 July 696:Grenada 645:Nonsuch 637:Nonsuch 618:Vulcain 594:Résolue 586:Vengeur 570:Nonsuch 566:Vengeur 557:Résolue 551:Vengeur 520:Nonsuch 445:Barwell 425:Glatton 393:lascars 322:Whampoa 210:1799:60 163:⁄ 134:⁄ 96:Wells, 93:Builder 51:History 1391:Cicero 1348:Mutine 1222:Active 1202:Whydah 1143:  1096:  1077:  937:№2790. 730:Saugor 649:Cybèle 641:Cybèle 612:Cybèle 574:Résolu 568:, and 488:, and 464:London 391:, the 349:Madras 318:Madras 149:Length 1413:Circe 1385:Betsy 1301:Seine 1108:index 525:Viper 485:Ceres 469:Pigot 288:' 281:Monro 249:Notes 225:1794: 78:Owner 1542:1804 1529:1802 1342:Cato 1288:HMS 1141:ISBN 1094:ISBN 1075:ISBN 981:2017 846:2017 838:(5)" 765:Fate 694:and 635:and 609:and 580:and 511:and 283:was 197:Sail 178:Beam 112:Fate 68:Name 1444:HMS 1036:hdl 1557:: 1482:, 1475:, 1469:, 1388:, 1351:, 1345:, 1225:, 951:. 854:^ 811:^ 792:^ 651:. 482:, 476:, 472:, 466:, 462:, 458:, 452:, 448:, 442:, 436:, 432:, 142:bm 136:94 132:20 1177:e 1170:t 1163:v 1149:. 1102:. 1083:. 1042:. 1038:: 983:. 973:" 848:. 165:2 161:1 158:+ 156:6 144:) 20:.

Index

Houghton (East Indiaman)

Thomas Luny
National Maritime Museum

British East India Company
Deptford
bm
carronades
carronades
East Indiaman
East India Company
Monro
77th Regiment of Foot
Madras
Whampoa
the Second Bar
St Helena
the Downs
Madras
Calcutta
Masulipatam
Budge Budge
lascars
letter of marque
HMS Glatton
William Pitt
Barwell
Ostereley
Pigot

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