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Fort
Hoskins played an indirectly important role in local and state history because of the leadership of several out-of-state soldiers who decided to stay in the area after they were mustered out of the army. Several placenames in the area, such as Kings Valley, are connected with these soldiers. The
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and a mercantile community, including a tavern and a store, grew up around the railroad. Railroad infrastructure at
Hoskins included a yard and a roundhouse, as well a shop building constructed around 1914. In 1915, the population of Hoskins was 150, and the community had a school. At one time there
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Captain Augur was assigned to Fort
Hoskins as its first post commander from 25 July 1856 to 2 July 1861. He and his growing family became the first occupants of their newly constructed residence on Fort Hoskin's "Officer's Row." 2nd Lt. Phil Sheridan oversaw the construction of Fort Hoskins during
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in
Hoskins was built in the 1850s is thought to be the first plastered house in the state. The Samuel Frantz (Dunn-Frantz) House was converted to a residence after serving as the Fort's infirmary; it is now part of the county park.
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the yards, roundhouse, and covered bridge were all gone by 1990, and the only business remaining by 1972 was the tavern. The James Watson House, part of the
National Register of Historic Places-listed
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was put down by the soldiers. After the Civil War ended, it was discovered that Fort
Hoskins had been an outpost of interest to the former Confederate government. Fort Hoskins was abandoned in 1865.
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513:. Hoskins post office, named for the long-abandoned fort, was established in 1891 and ran until 1965. Hoskins was a station on and the headquarters of the
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The State of Oregon: Its
Resources and Opportunities; Official Pamphlet Published for the Information of Homeseekers, Settlers and Investors
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375:. Fort Hoskins was garrisoned by a number of companies of soldiers throughout its short existence, and future Union Civil War generals
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458:, where it had been moved after the fort was closed. In 2015, Benton County approved funds for an exterior restoration of the house.
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All Quiet on the
Yamhill: The Civil War in Oregon: The Journal of Corporal Royal A. Bensell, Company D, Fourth California Infantry.
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427:. Their accounts are of unmitigated boredom and dampness, but they provide a good picture of 19th-century life in the area.
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The site of the fort was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
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fort never saw any action, though a bloodless insurrection by Native
Americans at
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Sovereigns of Themselves: A Liberating History of Oregon and Its Coast, Vol. VII
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was one of three "forts" (which were actually unfortified posts) built by the
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Hilleary, William M.; Nelson, Herbert B. and Preston, E. Onstad (ed.) (1965)
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770:(3rd ed.). Portland, Oregon: Pars Publishing Company. p. 102.
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in charge, and was named after Lt. Charles Hoskins, who had died in the
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57: in this article. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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this period. Two soldiers who were stationed at the fort during the
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A Webfoot Volunteer: The Diary of William M. Hilleary 1864-1866.
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National Register of Historic Places in Benton County, Oregon
635:, originally published January 22, 2015; updated Jan 25, 2015
629:"Commander’s House at Fort Hoskins set for major renovation"
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across the Luckiamute at this location. According to author
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Forts on the National Register of Historic Places in Oregon
399:. Fort Hoskins was finished in 1857, with then-lieutenant
949:"The Fort on the Luckiamute: A Resurvey of Fort Hoskins"
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Fort Hoskins Illustrated: An Archaeologist Reflects
407:. The fort was located about 19 miles northwest of
342:2nd Lt.Philip Sheridan, Capt.Christopher C. Augur
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910:Brauner, David Ray; Stricker, Nahani A. (2006).
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685:
505:'s intersection with Hoskins Road, northwest of
916:. Benton County Historical Society and Museum.
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903:Bensell, Royal A.; Barth, Gunther (ed.) (1959)
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1031:Closed installations of the United States Army
391:Construction on the post began in 1856 on the
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214:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
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660:United States Department of the Interior
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1016:1857 establishments in Oregon Territory
607:. Binfords & Mort Publishing, 1956.
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574:"National Register Information System"
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395:under the supervision of then Captain
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579:National Register of Historic Places
419:kept journals of their experiences:
373:National Register of Historic Places
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55:adding citations to reliable sources
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887:Oregon State Immigration Commission
651:Geographic Names Information System
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541:4th Regiment of California Infantry
333:4th Regiment of California Infantry
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938:"History of Fort Hoskins, 1856-65"
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699:(7th ed.). Portland, Oregon:
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152:Grounds of the former Fort Hoskins
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1061:Oregon in the American Civil War
1021:1865 disestablishments in Oregon
367:) in the mid-19th century. The
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656:United States Geological Survey
42:needs additional citations for
1066:Parks in Benton County, Oregon
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271:Show map of the United States
799:Work Projects Administration
725:Oregon Atlas & Gazetteer
617:Fort Hoskins Historical Park
605:Dictionary of Oregon History
452:Fort Hoskins Historical Park
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953:Oregon Historical Quarterly
942:Oregon Historical Quarterly
852:In Search of Western Oregon
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970:, a self-published history
515:Valley and Siletz Railroad
489:44.6767857°N 123.4687151°W
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377:Christopher Columbus Augur
357:Coastal Indian Reservation
879:Burke, Thomas C. (1915).
701:Oregon Historical Society
462:Community and post office
363:(later the U.S. State of
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955:, 65 (1964), pp. 173-196
944:, 30 (1929), pp. 346-361
856:The Caxton Printers, Ltd
808:Oregon: End of the Trail
494:44.6767857; -123.4687151
696:Oregon Geographic Names
633:Corvallis Gazette-Times
1036:County parks in Oregon
767:Oregon for the Curious
528:Watson–Price Farmstead
383:were stationed there.
813:American Guide Series
584:National Park Service
139:Benton County, Oregon
936:Hoop, Oscar Winslow
735:. 2008. p. 33.
703:Press. p. 481.
405:Mexican–American War
397:Christopher C. Augur
324:Garrison information
285:Kings Valley, Oregon
51:improve this article
1051:Landmarks in Oregon
988: /
947:Onstad, Preston E.
858:. p. 184-185.
854:. Caldwell, Idaho:
821:Binfords & Mort
662:. November 28, 1980
603:Corning, Howard M.
485: /
450:opened the site as
425:William M. Hilleary
992:44.674°N 123.460°W
691:McArthur, Lewis L.
687:McArthur, Lewis A.
439:Archeological site
417:American Civil War
246:Show map of Oregon
175:United States Army
171:Controlled by
923:978-0-9764024-1-1
889:. p. 91, 94.
742:978-0-89933-347-2
586:. April 15, 2008.
509:and southwest of
466:The community of
371:is listed on the
369:Fort Hoskins Site
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40:This article
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664:. Retrieved
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551:Fort Yamhill
511:Kings Valley
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349:Fort Hoskins
348:
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281:Nearest city
181:Site history
132:Fort Hoskins
113:
104:
94:
87:
80:
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61:
49:Please help
44:verification
41:
995: /
983:123°27′36″W
546:Fort Dalles
492: /
480:123°28′07″W
433:Yaquina Bay
315:May 1, 1974
1010:Categories
980:44°40′26″N
557:References
477:44°40′36″N
77:newspapers
764:(1993) .
693:(2003) .
646:"Hoskins"
446:In 2002,
409:Corvallis
353:U.S. Army
339:Occupants
186:Materials
850:(1990).
805:(1940).
666:June 22,
535:See also
501:west of
329:Garrison
306:74001672
829:4874569
801:in the
797:of the
733:DeLorme
468:Hoskins
387:History
91:scholar
920:
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827:
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518:was a
365:Oregon
194:Events
93:
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456:Pedee
291:Built
98:JSTOR
84:books
918:ISBN
860:ISBN
825:OCLC
772:ISBN
737:ISBN
705:ISBN
668:2024
507:Wren
423:and
379:and
294:1856
189:Wood
158:Type
70:news
411:.
359:in
301:No.
53:by
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837:^
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689:;
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