Hornsea - Knowledge

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yards (5.5 m) in some years in the same period. The rate of erosion may have been influenced by the presence or absence of erosion limiting groynes or a pier. South, at Hornsea Burton, erosion rates rose from 1.3 to 5 yards (1.2 to 4.6 m) pa between the periods 1845–76 and 1876–82, thought to be due to the construction of groynes north of the beach at Hornsea. The current (2008) rate of erosion is 1 foot 8 inches (0.5 m) north of and 6 feet 7 inches (2 m) south of Hornsea – the difference due to the defences at Hornsea preventing the renewing flow of sediment southwards.

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cubes on the beach, Royal Observer Corps posts, weapons pits and/or infantry trenches, barbed wire protected trackways and Army camps and associated facilities, including a camp "Rolston camp", located east of the Hornsea Bridge suburb on ground now destroyed by coastal erosion, with associated infantry trenches, grenade ranges, strongpoints and minefields, some farm buildings were also fortified. Other Second World War structures also included air raid shelters, and 'Diver' anti-aircraft battery designed to destroy

1285: 1262:, specifically the new streets of Eastbourne, Burton, and Alexandra Road; additionally a new estate had been built at the sea front, north of the old road to the sea along Cliff Road – this included the (new) Marine Hotel, as well the promenade and gardens parallel to the new Flamborough Terrace Road and the new (1907) sea defences. The promenade and gardens (Victoria Gardens) were begun in the 1890s. The 'Floral Hall' was added to the seafront gardens in 1913 – both the gardens and hall were extended in 1928. 7224: 1055: 949: 877:. The site consists of cropmarks indicating circular 20 to 26 feet (6 to 8 m) ditch surrounding a 160 feet (50 m) diameter circular area, with a probably entrance point at the east-south-east. There are cropmark indications that an outer ditch existed and that a roundhouse or henge was located inside the monument. Prehistoric finds in Hornsea include a polished Neolithic stone axehead, Neolithic or Bronze Age flints, and Bronze Age flint arrowhead. 1687: 620: 1644: 7200: 7212: 1959: 84: 964:, including rebuilding of the upper tower; further work was done at the beginning of the 20th century by Brodrick, Lowther & Walker. The medieval rectory of the church was located to the north, at a moated site – some earthwork remains are still extant, and were incorporated into the public Hall Garth Park in the 19th century. Other remnants of the medieval town include a 1365:

installed. Beyond the beach any potential invasion was protected against by road and rail blocks, further pillboxes, and minefields, limiting routes through the town to three roads and the railway line – the road access was narrowed by the use of concrete blocks and protected by pillboxes – the fortification was intended to hold up or delay any invasion force landing at Hornsea.

1296:) built 1908; both on Newbegin. A convalescent home, Gregson Court was built on Cliff Road in 1908–09. The early 20th century house, 'Farrago', on Wilton Road, built with a bolted steel frame with brick and stone dressing by builder David Reynard Robinson is now listed. Hornsea Golf Course was established a mile south of the town in 1910 to a design by 960:. The font, some memorials and an effigy also date to the 13th century, a restored former medieval market cross is found in the churchyard. The church tower was formerly surmounted by a spire, reported as ruinous in the early 1710s and said to have fallen down in 1733. The church was extensively restored in the 1860s by 1550:

Hornsea Burton was located to the south-east of Hornsea Town. The present 'Hornsea Burton Road' leads east to the coast where it stops, but it once continued some half a mile further to Hornsea Burton village, now long since inundated by the sea. By 1840 the remaining western part of the village was

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Much of the post war expansion was around south of Hornsea Bridge station, and west of Cliff Road to the north. By 1970 Hornsea's urban expansion had reached near the level maintained until the end of the 20th century. Housing was expanded to the west of the town off the B1244/Westgate on Cheyne

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By the 1920s the town had grown further, generally infill and fringe development, as well as housing further along Newbegin and Eastgate blurring the separation between the old town and the seaside resort. A park had also been built between the Eastgate and Newbegin filling the area formerly known as

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In 1732 the town was struck by a 'hurricane' which in addition to destroying the church's spire, unroofed around 40 buildings, as well as causing part of the vicarage to collapse, and overturned one windmill. Another windmill is recorded on Atwick Road in 1732, and in 1820–21 a new windmill was built

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There were windmills in Hornsea during the medieval period – two belonging to the Abbey of St Mary's are recorded in the 16th century. There was another in Hornsea Burton, recorded as early as 1584, and is documented again in 1663, with the site still recorded in the late 19th century – the

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Hornsea was fortified with numerous anti-invasion structures, designed to prevent a beachhead being established at Hornsea by invading forces – beach defences consisted of pillboxes flanking the promenade, whilst the beach was protected by anti-tank cubes and mines; at South Cliff 4.7-inch guns were

1217:). Between 1878 and 1880 a 1,072 feet (327 m) pier was constructed – it was damaged within a year after a ship collided with it during a storm, shortening it by 300 feet (91 m). In 1897 the pier was sold for demolition. The entrance building remained as an amusement arcade until the 1920s. 691:

Borings suggest the chalk probably lies at around 60 to 70 feet (18 to 21 m) under the sand, gravel and clay beds at Hornsea, though possibly deeper. Water in Hornsea has been obtained from wells and bore holes, though some borings have yielded water contaminated with iron, whilst others failed

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following a destructive storm on the east coast in March 1906. The timber defences were destroyed or damaged by the storm with most of the beach swept away, and a large amount of cliff eroded exposing the underlying clay. The new defences at Hornsea were constructed north of New Road protecting the

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By the mid 19th century Hornsea comprised three main streets at the eastern end of the Mere – Westgate, Southgate and Market Place; two streets, Newbegin and Eastgate led eastward towards the sea from Market Place, merging around 200 yards (180 m) from the cliff – the land east of Hornsea

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The old town of Hornsea is centred on the Market Place, and includes Southgate, Westgate and Mere Side; the resort and promenade is connected to the old town by Newbegin and New Road, and includes much of the Victorian development of the town. Buildings in the town are predominately red brick, with

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Many of the predominantly reinforced concrete structures are no longer extant, the recorded defences include: coastal beach defence batteries, with 4.7-inch gun batteries, other gun emplacements, numerous pillboxes, road blocks and road and railway antitank obstacles, including extensive anti-tank

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In Yorkeshire, Dapnam sands, Steningreene, Staies, Runswike, Robinhoods baie, Whitbie, Scarborow, Fileie, Flamborow, Bricklington, Horneseie becke, Sister kirke, Kelseie, Cliffe, Pattenton, Holmes, Kenningham, Pall, Hidon, Hulbrige, Beuerlie, Hull, Hasell, Northferebie, Bucke créeke, Blacke cost,

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At the same time as the promotion and development of the railway the town was also improved: New Road was laid out in 1848 to improve access to the sea – in the 1860s/'70s Joseph Wade establishing a brick and tile works, and developed Grosvenor Terrace – No.31 of which was layered with his patent

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There was significant growth in the small scale fishing that took place at Hornsea before the railway – persons recorded as Fishermen rose from 3 in 1851 to a dozen or more in the 1870s to 1890s, with 12 boats and 20 men recorded in 1894 – crab was the major catch, rather than wet fish – crabbing

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The coast at Hornsea is subject to erosion. The rate of erosion varies, but has been inferred at around 4 yards (3.7 m) per year in the latter part of the 16th century; estimated by George Poulson at 2 yards (1.8 m) per year in the late 18th century, though recorded at up to 6

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south of Hornsea Bridge railway station – by 1890 an hydraulic engineering works had been established adjacent west, both close to the site of the modern Freeport. There was also a short lived brickworks north of the mere, and sand and gravel extraction also took place in the parish, as well as

1173:'Acorn' tiles. The coming of the railway was followed by further development, including Alexandra Hotel (1867); Wilton Terrace (1868); the high status dwellings Brampton House (1872–73); and the Grosvenor Estate, built during the period from 1865 to the early 20th century. 1070:

meeting house, located to the rear of Westgate, now known as 'Quaker Cottage' was used in the 18th century for meetings. Non-conformist churches were built in the early 19th century – an Independent chapel was built on Southgate near to the Market Place

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in 1984 and after several changes of owner production ended in 2000. A visitor attraction was built at the site – in 1994 'Hornsea Freeport', a shopping attraction, was opened at the site. The town gained a swimming pool at 'Hornsea Leisure Centre' in 1996.

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The modern (2006) 1:25000 Ordnance Survey maps shows a place named 'Hornsea Burton' here that should not be confused with the lost village of Hornsea Burton. The modern settlement is here referred to as the "Hornsea Bridge suburb" to avoid

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The village was once a settlement at Southorpe, on the south side of the mere – the village was recorded by the Domesday survey, and existed until the 17th century. By the beginning of the 19th century the village had been abandoned.

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was founded 1949. In 1953 the business was moved to the former Wade brickworks (Marlborough Avenue), and the Hornsea Pottery Co. Ltd. established 1955. The company became a major local employer with 200 persons working by the 1960s.

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There is limited evidence on the extent to which Hornsea functioned as a port. However, there are several medieval references to it. In 1228 documents refer to tolls on merchandise from ships both north and south of the beck.

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recorded 271 tax payers in Hornsea, and a further 264 at Hornsea Beck, and 96 at Hornsea Burton; in 1490 the parish of Hornsea recorded that there were 340 persons in Hornsea, and 240 at Hornsea Beck and 50 at Hornsea Burton.

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period. Historically large stones in the boulder clay were removed for use in road construction – this activity had been prohibited at Hornsea by the board of trade by 1885. Sands and clays were also used locally in building

1281:) under W.T. Douglas of Westminster. The sea wall was lengthened by 450 and 1,240 feet (140 and 380 m) to the north and south respectively in 1923, and extended south beyond the stream dike outlet of the mere in 1930. 1149:. Hornsea Railway Station was designed by Rawlins & Gould, built in brick with sandstone, with five central bays surrounded by two five bay extensions on either side – the station is still extant and was listed 1979. 1028:

in Hornsea in the mid 17th century – an early meeting room was in a cottage in Westgate. In 1676 three cottages in Southgate were recorded as being given up for the use as a cemetery by the Acklams, a Quaker family.

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83 houses were recorded for tax purposes in 1676; and a record of 133 families in the parish was made in 1743. By 1801 the population was 533, rising steadily to 704 by 1811, then to 780 in 1831, and to 1,005 in 1841.

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species. It is thought the source of the submarine forests recorded on the coast at Hornsea may have been a second mere on the eastern side of the present lake which was silted and was lost to the sea at some point.

1373:. By the middle of the 20th century Hornsea had continued to grow, with new housing built or under construction south of Hornsea Town station, and at the coastal resort. New schools had also been established. 895:

burial ground was discovered in 1913 near the Hydro on Cliff Road – the site was re-excavated in 1982. Thirteen skeletons were initially found, and a further six at the later excavations – a wide variety of

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The sea front was also developed, the 1837 Marine Hotel was rebuilt in 1874, and again in 1900; gardens were added to the north in 1898; and the Imperial Hydro Hotel built 1914 on the Esplanade (demolished

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Hornsea's population rose consistently through the 20th century, with growth averaging several hundred persons per decade – by 1951 the population had risen by nearly 3,000 from 1900 levels to 5,324.

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found around halfway between cliff and lower water. The trees found were oak, alder and willow. A variety of fossils have been found in the deposits, including those of the extinct Eurasian cave lion (

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The Hull to Hornsea railway line was closed in 1964/5. Hornsea Bridge Station was later demolished. The railway line's closure led to some contraction of the tourist industry, and decline in the town.

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was built short of the Hornsea Town terminus, and functioned as a goods station as well as a passenger station. The new railway not only benefited the resort, but also enabled Hornsea to function as a

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style non-conformist Congregational church on Hornsea Cliff Road/New Road, built 1868; and the Wesleyan church and adjacent church hall on Newbegin, built 1870, replacing the one in Back Southgate.

1409:(late 1960s); and a new outfall sewer and pumping station (1970s). Small industrial estates were built off Cliff Road in the late 1960s, and near Rolston Road on former railway land in the 1980s. ( 1792:

Hornsea Town F.C. is an amateur football team who also play at the Hollis Recreation Ground. Their nicknames include 'Town' or 'The Seasiders'. The club plays in the premier division of the

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Like other small North Sea coastal resorts Hornsea has a promenade, laid out gardens, hotels, fish and chip shops, gift shops and so on. On the southern edge of Hornsea, near the site of

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The area of 'old' Hornsea centred on the Market Place, and including Hall Garth Park and the large houses around Hornsea Town railway station and Grosvenor Road are now (2007) part of a

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inscription said to have been found in Hornsea references the nearing of the sea by erosion – the figure of ten miles given as the distance the town once stood from the sea is certainly

1103:, by local brewmaster William Bettison, a tower built by a local business man in the 19th century. The tower contains the only fully working retractable flag pole in the country. 680:

supposed the Mere and fossil finds to be evidence of a great flood or deluge in the area. Since at least the late 19th century the geological conditions overlying the underlying

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to Hornsea in 1862. Joseph Armitage Wade, a Hull timber merchant and Hornsea resident was a key promoter of the line. Work began October 1862, with the line completed early 1864 the

567:. Excluding the town and its suburbs there are no other habitations of note in the parish, except some farms. The remainder of the parish is low lying farm land divided into fields. 7746: 7646: 1040:

have also been used in the area for building construction – several structures of this type survive in the town, dating to the late 17th, 18th or 19th century, including some

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The church of Saint Nicholas dates to the 13th century, with alterations in the 14th and 15th centuries. The church is of cobbles plus stone dressings, much of it in the

1180:(1864, J.A. Wade); a gasworks for the Lansdowne estate, Cliff Road (1870, W.M. Jackson, closed 1899); improved drainage (1874–75, local board); and a Waterworks on Atwick Road ( 600:

is a lake of around 1.2 by 0.6 miles (2 by 1 km) with an outflow towards the sea by the Stream Dike Drain. This drain also separates Hornsea from the Hornsea Bridge suburb.

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Historically, the common building material in the area has been brick or cobbles – extant buildings in brick date to as early as the late 17th century, alternatively large

1008:(1540) right of ownership of Hornsea were returned to the Crown from St Mary's Abbey. Subsequently, the property was split into three parts – the manor, church and mere. 1089:

chapel was built on Westgate in 1835, replaced and then demolished after a replacement was built in the Market Place in 1864, with a minister's house built on the site.

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Hornsea Beck was a small village or hamlet close to the sea – it is recorded in existence as early as 1367, and had been completely destroyed by the coastal erosion by

995:(16th century) the large sum of £3,000 had been spent on a pier at Hornsea – it was destroyed by the sea sometime around the latter half of the 16th century. 7564: 7264: 563:

to the east. The civil parish contains the coastal town of Hornsea, and a suburb of "Hornsea Bridge" or "Hornsea Burton" south of the former railway line, as well as

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included transfer of the fire brigade (est.1902) to a former lifeboat house (1924); reconstruction of the sewers and supply of water from Hull via a water tower at

801:, mainly on the northern and southern edge. There are two notable parks in Hornsea, Hall Garth Park which includes a historic moated site, and the Memorial Gardens. 1044:, utilising cobbles or cobbles with brick. The Old Hall in Hornsea Market Place dates to the early 17th century, and is built of brick on cobble foundations. 7559: 6292: 7128: 7741: 7594: 7554: 570:

Most of the civil parish lies at between 33 and 66 feet (10 and 20 m) above sea level, with the highest points in the parish under 98 feet (30 m). The

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Or three Bars wavy Azure issuant from the base a Sun in splendour Gules a Chief wavy Sable thereon a Fountain between two Roses Argent barbed and seeded proper.

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was established in Hornsea in 1949 and closed in 2000. Modern Hornsea still functions as a coastal resort, and has large caravan sites to the north and south.

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Hornsea is home to Hornsea Rugby Union Football Club. They play at the Hollis Recreation Ground and are nicknamed the 'Hollismen'. They currently play in

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after gaining promotion by winning division one in the 2016–17 season. Hornsea Town has eight teams; including a first team (HPL Premier Div), reserves (

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There is evidence of prehistoric human activity in the area. Near Norththorpe, north of Hornsea crop marks indicate a site interpreted as a Neolithic

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The Mere is the last of many lakes in the Holderness area – the remainder had been drained by the late 19th century. At the sea remains of a

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Issuant from a Mural Crown Or a Sun in splendour Gules surmounted of a Rose Argent barbed and seeded proper; Mantled Gules doubled Or.

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is a shopping centre known as Hornsea Freeport – the Freeport adapted some of the original theme park set up by Hornsea Pottery.

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Early 20th century additions to the town included a Church Institute built 1906–07; and the Pickering Almshouses (see

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pantile or slate roofs; some structures use local cobbles as a building material. Modern Hornsea also incorporates several

6628: 1078:, with a burial ground to the rear; and a Wesleyan chapel built on the corner of Back Southgate/Mere Side/Chamber's Lane 7731: 6908: 2150: 1417:

Walk and later Cheyne Garth after the 1970s. The estate south of the town was expanded with the addition of Tansley Lane

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had ended Hornsea's importance as a port by the 16th century, though its market continued to be important locally.

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By the early 1900s the old town centred on the Market Place had grown little, but new developments had been built near

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Northorpe was located north of Hornsea. The site was completely depopulated sometime between the late 1600s and 1809.

657:.) The topsoils are fine and loamy, whilst the rock beneath the boulder clay is classed as Flamborough Chalk from the 7630: 7028: 7010: 6838: 1220:

Other notable mid 19th century additions to the town include the two storey three bay vicarage on Newbegin; the

1315:, the base was used to operate submarine patrols in the North Sea. The base was abandoned after the end of the war. 7350: 874: 548: 484:

that threatens some of the infrastructure of the community. This is expected to get worse as climate change causes

351: 1800:), veterans (Hull & District Veterans Football League) and a Sunday team (Hull Men's Sunday Football League). 974:

During the medieval period Hornsea was a market town, and also functioned as a fishing town and port. In 1377 the

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submitted and had accepted an application to build a large store near Southgate. The store opened January 2012.

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By 1864 the population had risen on 1,685, then to 1,836 in 1881 and to 2,013 by 1891, reaching 2,381 by 1901.

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Allison, K. J.; Baggs, A. P.; Cooper, T. N.; Davidson-Cragoe, C.; Walker, J. (2002), Kent, G. H. R. (ed.),

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plus a concrete sea wall reinforced by steel pile supports. The work was carried out by A. Fasey and Son (

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By 2011, Hornsea's population was 8,432, increasing from 8,243 in 2001, and from 7,934 persons in 1991.

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There are three schools in Hornsea: Hornsea Community Primary School, Hornsea Burton Primary School and

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A History of the County of York East Riding: Volume 7, Holderness Wapentake, Middle and North Divisions

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Marine Hotel and Monument commemorating the opening of the seawall and promenade, 6 July 1907 (2010)

1380: 417:, England. The settlement dates to at least the early medieval period. The town was expanded in the 60: 7447: 7317: 7279: 7267: 7096: 7079:

The lost towns of the Yorkshire coast and other chapters bearing upon the geography of the district

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1551–1623) thought that ground conditions in the area were evidence of an earthquake, whilst

627: 607:, Hornsea parish had a population of 8,432. Hornsea is in the Parliamentary constituency of 6887: 4026: 1752:

Hall Garth Park, variations in the ground may be former earthworks of a medieval moated site

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Hornsea Cricket Club plays at the Hollis Recreation Ground. Notable former players include

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at Hornsea Burton had begun around 1660, the fields around Hornsea were enclosed in 1809.

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Hall Garths. Some housing had also been built in the area around Hornsea Bridge station.

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near the mere. More facilities were built in the 1830s including the first Marine Hotel.

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were found including vases, and objects of bronze, ivory, bone, silver, jet and beads.

833: 587: 540: 207: 129: 1932:, lodged at 1 Bank Terrace, Hornsea, while her husband was stationed at Thirtle Bridge 1476:

In 2012, a former Methodist chapel was converted for use as the latest incarnation of

462:. Structures of note in the parish include the medieval parish church of St Nicholas, 7523: 7106: 7024: 7006: 6834: 3166: 3164: 3162: 3160: 2398: 2001: 1875: 1832: 1477: 1460: 1339: 1312: 1115: 984: 805: 430: 290: 6374: 4156: 2561: 991:

as amongst the places on the coast used for trade; and sometime before the reign of

941:. In around 1088 Odo gave the manor, church and lands at Hornsea to the Benedictine 523:

Hornsea may have been the site of Cornu Vallis, a place-name derived from Brittonic

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Civic improvements following or coincidental the opening of the railway included a

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wayside cross on Southgate, probably formed of remnants of other medieval crosses.

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There are also cropmarks in the Hornsea area indicating human activity during the

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Hornsea has a high frequency of all-day public transport bus service to and from

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The geology of Holderness, and the adjoining parts of Yorkshire and Lincolnshire

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The seafront after the 1906 storm, and in 1910 after construction of the seawall

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Baron Rix, of Whitehall, in the City of Westminster and of Hornsea in Yorkshire

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Civic improvements in the second half of the 20th century included a new

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seafront at Marine Terrace and Victoria Gardens. The works consisted of four

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service provided by Hornsea Inshore Rescue, a registered charity since 1994.

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The economy includes a mix of tourism and small manufacturing. Most notably,

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process in origin – both the boulder clay and the gravel beds and moraines.

7060: 6602: 2482: 1444: 1402: 644: 597: 564: 467: 441: 406: 155: 51: 6732: 2004:, 21st century North Sea wind farm under development off the English coast 1395:

The Church of the Sacred Heart (Catholic) was built in 1956 on Southgate.

7513: 7482: 7462: 7457: 7402: 7345: 6375:"Conversion of Methodist Chapel into Town Hall – Hornsea, East Yorkshire" 1913: 1786: 1354: 1323: 1278: 897: 892: 845: 3655:"Approximate site of a Friends meeting house in Back Westgate (1504915)" 1872:(1815–1901), English born Australian pioneer, son of a vicar of Hornsea. 948: 7467: 7442: 7412: 2007: 1427: 1338:(1930). In 1927, the Urban District Council converted Elim Lodge into 1297: 870: 849: 742: 575: 574:

runs north to south parallel with the coast through the parish and the

571: 536: 7089:

An Account of Hornsea, in Holderness, in the East-Riding of Yorkshire.

1958: 1085:, (replaced in 1870 by one in Newbegin and later used as a school); a 808:– the area excludes the 19th/20th century resort, and promenade. 619: 7691: 7487: 7437: 7360: 1905: 1828: 1327: 1301: 1199: 1177: 1048: 873:

ringwork. The site is similar to one excavated at Paddock Hill, near

754: 579: 560: 556: 505: 249: 1357:

during the Second World War, and later returned to educational use.

7340: 6779: 1405:

on Southgate (1965); the closure of the gas works, and transfer to

975: 924: 881: 837: 798: 2100:"'Only option left for some living on crumbling coast is to move'" 7199: 6987: 6279: 4060: 4041: 4008: 3872: 3170: 2205: 1532:. Losses to the sea of 38 houses are recorded from 1546 to 1609. 1274: 1025: 738: 693: 685: 653: 231: 27: 3902: 3890: 3878: 2888: 2886: 1878:(1915-2012), Oxford philosopher and classicist, born in Hornsea. 1443:) was established in 1978, on Newbegin. Hornsea Pottery entered 1161:

continued to the 1930s but declined after the Second World War.

1012:

mill was located at the end of the Mill Lane (now Burton Lane).

7669: 7472: 7407: 7385: 7375: 6996:, vol. 7, Holderness Wapentake, Middle and North Divisions 6231: 3121: 1221: 1067: 916: 841: 648: 544: 7040:; Neave, David (1995), "Yorkshire: York and the East Riding", 6808:. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University 6421: 4396: 4309: 4307: 3677: 3675: 3633: 3631: 2786: 2784: 488:. In some areas, residents have already been forced to take a 16:

Town and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England

7370: 7365: 7183: 4353: 4292: 2883: 2363: 1467: 1130: 866: 681: 440:

The civil parish encompasses Hornsea town; the natural lake,

3145: 2252: 2151:"Kingship, Society, and the Church in Anglo-Saxon Yorkshire" 1969:

Granted 24 June 1955, to the Hornsea Urban District Council.

1866:(1862–1902), former England cricketer played at Hornsea CC. 6707:"Belmont (Lincolnshire, England) Full Freeview transmitter" 4304: 4075: 4014: 3672: 3628: 3205: 3133: 3085: 3061: 2781: 704: 480:

The soft soil and low-lying geography result in consistent

437:

the town and beach was heavily fortified against invasion.

47: 7052:

The History and Antiquities of the Seigniory of Holderness

1133:

to Hornsea in 1846, but was unbuilt following the fall of

945:. Rights of fishing in the Mere also passed to the Abbey. 7055:, vol. 1, Robert Brown (Hull), W. Pickering (London) 2351: 669:), though better quality materials were found elsewhere. 7747:

Populated coastal places in the East Riding of Yorkshire

6433: 6261:

Ordnance Survey 1:10560 1956; 1:10000 1971; 1:25000 2007

3073: 2411: 2211: 1922:(1813–1883), Mayor of Toronto (1871–72), born in Hornsea 539:

coast approximately 16 miles (25 km) north-east of

7133:

RCZAS Yorkshire and Lincolnshire: Bempton to Donna Nook

3607: 2764:"Anglian cemetery found near the Hydro in 1913 (81781)" 2375: 2293: 2291: 2240: 1311:

a seaplane base was constructed on Hornsea Mere, named

6514:"Anthony McGrath: I won't be ruling with an iron fist" 3217: 2958: 2840: 2816: 2459: 2327: 2264: 1125:

Former Hornsea Town railway station, built 1864 (2007)

7188: 6457:"Deserted medieval settlement of Northorpe (1544013)" 2828: 2648:"Prehistoric flints, The Willows, Newbegin (1544236)" 2447: 2435: 2423: 2315: 2230: 2228: 2226: 1808:

Local news and television programmes are provided by

741:

found in the subterranean gravel appear to have been

6243: 2288: 1890:(1898–1935), writer, lived for a time on Cliff Road. 7102:

The North Eastern Railway: Its rise and development

6480: 6451: 6197: 6060: 5877: 5797: 5774: 5751: 5717: 5694: 5671: 5648: 5625: 5602: 5579: 5556: 5159: 5136: 5113: 5090: 5067: 4621: 4506: 4472:

Ordnance Survey, 1:10560 Sheet 197NE 1908–9, 1925–6

4371: 4267: 4238: 4205: 4180: 4122: 4093: 3920: 3834: 3783: 3754: 3722: 3693: 3649: 3582: 3549: 3524: 3499: 3474: 3449: 3424: 3399: 3363: 3338: 3313: 3288: 3263: 3238: 3182: 3007: 2976: 2904: 2858: 2729: 2700: 2671: 2642: 2613: 2582: 2303: 2276: 1110:from around 1800, with early attractions including 594:runs south-west from the town centre towards Hull. 7421:List of civil parishes in East Riding of Yorkshire 7151:The History of Hornsea from Earliest Times to 2005 6174: 6151: 6117: 6094: 6037: 6003: 5980: 5957: 5934: 5911: 5854: 5831: 5533: 5510: 5478: 5446: 5423: 5400: 5377: 5354: 5331: 5308: 5285: 5262: 5239: 5216: 5193: 5044: 5021: 4998: 4975: 4952: 4929: 4906: 4883: 4860: 4837: 4814: 4791: 4768: 4745: 4722: 4699: 4676: 4653: 4590: 4567: 4535: 4443: 4414: 3957: 3110:An historicall description of the Land of Britaine 2339: 2223: 888:period, thought to the remnants of field systems. 6398: 3038: 2935: 2758: 2065:"Local Area Report – Hornsea Parish (1170211202)" 2059: 869:monument, thought to have been later reused as a 543:. The parish is bounded by the civil parishes of 7708: 3789:"Former Primitive Methodist, Westgate (1544239)" 1704:Atwick Road water works, established 1878 (2008) 7018: 6237: 6228:Ordnance Survey, 1:10560 Sheet 197NE 1938, 1946 3908: 2535:(timetable). EYMS. 5 April 2015. Archived from 1384:Catholic Sacred Heart church, built 1956 (2007) 1332:South East Yorkshire Light & Power Co. Ltd. 7742:Civil parishes in the East Riding of Yorkshire 7160:A sketch of Hornsea from Domesday Book to 1901 7019:Gillett, Edward; MacMahon, Kenneth A. (1980), 6345:"Local Area Report – Hornsea Parish (00FB073)" 6339: 4512:"Hornsea Outdoor Residential Centre (1457007)" 2910:"Cross in Churchyard of St Nicholas (1263786)" 1912:. He lived in Hornsea as a child, and married 1728:Methodist (Wesleyan) church, built 1870 (2007) 1300:. (The course is outside the modern parish in 1063:town towards the sea was in agricultural use. 535:The civil parish of Hornsea is located on the 444:; as well as the lost or deserted villages of 7631: 7250: 3113:. Holinshed's Chronicles. Vol. 1. 1807. 2055: 2053: 2051: 1884:(1909–1976), English actress, born in Hornsea 7123:, East Riding of Yorkshire Council, May 2006 7036: 6333: 4402: 4359: 4313: 4298: 4081: 4020: 3681: 3637: 3405:"Cobble Wall, Pump, and Pump Turn (1418818)" 3188:"Site of Windmill, Burton Hornsea (1544470)" 3139: 2892: 2790: 2417: 792:Hornsea Museum and houses on Newbegin (2007) 773:10 miles off Beverley, and 10 miles off sea. 7129:"RCZAS Bempton to Donna Nook Part 1 Report" 6994:A History of the County of York East Riding 4325:Ordnance Survey, 1:10560 Sheet 197NE 1908–9 3555:"Stable Block to the White House (1263750)" 1816:. Television signals are received from the 1437:The North Holderness Museum of Village Life 1330:(1927); and an electricity supply, via the 1129:A railway line was sanctioned in 1846 from 7638: 7624: 7304:Hull and East Yorkshire Combined Authority 7257: 7243: 7085: 6568: 6427: 6315:"Thousands flock to new Tesco supermarket" 4377:"Farrago and Washhouse to right (1249394)" 4072:Ordnance Survey 1:10560 1892, 1:25000 2006 3750: 3748: 3613: 3211: 3151: 3127: 3091: 3079: 3067: 2982:"Moated site in Hall Garth Park (1007845)" 2369: 2217: 2048: 1957: 1896:(1919–2019), actress, sister to Brian Rix. 1843:, and community based station Seaside FM. 696:even at a depth of 976 feet (297 m). 586:. Additionally a foot and cycle path, the 7095: 6542: 6203:"Diver Fringe Diver Battery BB (1478785)" 3896: 3884: 3505:"Corner Cottage Sunset Cottage (1249639)" 1235:chapel in the Market Place built 1864; a 1015: 860: 7117: 7072: 6906: 6886: 6830:A Historical Dictionary of British Women 6622: 6620: 6571:"Kohler-Cadmore on his way to Yorkshire" 6538: 6536: 6439: 6404:"Hornsea Beck Village (site of) (81791)" 4155:. National Piers Society. Archived from 2465: 2453: 2441: 2429: 1716:Congregational church, built 1874 (2007) 1673:The Pike and Heron, Market Place, built 1455: 1426: 1379: 1283: 1249: 1163: 1120: 1053: 947: 787: 647:. High points in the area are formed of 634: 626: 618: 7737:Beaches of the East Riding of Yorkshire 7048: 7000: 6826: 6679: 4481: 4211:"Pike and Heron Public House (1249384)" 3745: 3625:Ordnance Survey, 1:10560 Sheet 197 1852 3223: 2964: 2846: 2834: 2822: 2392: 2390: 2333: 2270: 1347:Wakefield Metropolitan District Council 1288:Pickering Almshouses, built 1908 (2008) 677: 7709: 6909:"I take my hat off to Askern's pitmen" 6511: 4244:"Primitive Methodist Chapel (1544230)" 2677:"Bronze Age Flint Arrowhead (1544270)" 2396: 2125:"Key to English Place Names - Hornsea" 1058:Marine Hotel and Hornsea Beach in 1845 937:and Holderness subsequently passed to 933:after killing his wife, a relative of 684:have been interpreted as being from a 614: 7722:Towns in the East Riding of Yorkshire 7619: 7238: 7166: 7127: 7120:CONSERVATION AREA APPRAISAL – HORNSEA 7044:(2nd ed.), Yale University Press 6780:"Hornsea and District Community News" 6617: 6543:Ham-Bevan, William (3 October 2016). 6533: 6461:Research records (formerly PastScape) 6408:Research records (formerly PastScape) 6270:Ordnance Survey 1:10000 1971, 1984–93 6249: 6207:Research records (formerly PastScape) 6184:Research records (formerly PastScape) 6161:Research records (formerly PastScape) 6127:Research records (formerly PastScape) 6104:Research records (formerly PastScape) 6070:Research records (formerly PastScape) 6047:Research records (formerly PastScape) 6013:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5990:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5967:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5944:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5921:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5887:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5864:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5841:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5807:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5784:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5761:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5727:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5704:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5681:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5658:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5635:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5612:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5589:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5566:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5543:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5520:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5488:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5456:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5433:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5410:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5387:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5364:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5341:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5318:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5295:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5272:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5249:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5226:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5203:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5169:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5146:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5123:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5100:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5077:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5054:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5031:Research records (formerly PastScape) 5008:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4985:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4962:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4939:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4916:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4893:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4870:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4847:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4824:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4801:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4778:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4755:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4732:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4709:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4686:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4663:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4631:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4600:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4577:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4545:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4516:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4453:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4424:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4248:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4132:Research records (formerly PastScape) 4103:Research records (formerly PastScape) 3967:Research records (formerly PastScape) 3950: 3948: 3793:Research records (formerly PastScape) 3764:Research records (formerly PastScape) 3732:Research records (formerly PastScape) 3703:Research records (formerly PastScape) 3659:Research records (formerly PastScape) 3480:"Burns Farm Hornsea Museum (1263748)" 3192:Research records (formerly PastScape) 3048:Research records (formerly PastScape) 2945:Research records (formerly PastScape) 2801: 2799: 2768:Research records (formerly PastScape) 2739:Research records (formerly PastScape) 2710:Research records (formerly PastScape) 2681:Research records (formerly PastScape) 2652:Research records (formerly PastScape) 2623:Research records (formerly PastScape) 2234: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2117: 2097: 1902:(born 1958), actor, lives in Hornsea. 495: 7148: 7135:, English Heritage, 28 February 2008 7059: 6626: 4573:"Hornsea Emergency Battery (915848)" 4475: 3814:"Humber – History – Forgotten folly" 3760:"Trinity Methodist Church (1544209)" 2864:"Church of Saint Nicholas (1249386)" 2387: 2381: 2357: 2345: 2321: 2309: 2297: 2282: 2258: 2246: 2093: 2091: 2089: 1353:principle, the site was used by the 1168:Brampton House, built 1872–73 (2007) 903:Hornsea is mentioned as a Manor, as 643:The underlying geology is primarily 623:Eroded cliff at South Cliff, Hornsea 4186:"Vicarage and Wing Walls (1249387)" 2619:"Neolithic Stone Axehead (1544269)" 2148: 2142: 1908:(1924–2016), later given the title 1823:Hornsea's local radio stations are 1692:Bettison's Folly, built 1844 (2007) 820:Hornsea School and Language College 765:Hornsea steeple, when I built thee, 111:4.61 sq mi (11.9 km) 13: 7157: 6806:Australian Dictionary of Biography 6799: 6682:"Footballers fail in pitches plea" 6569:Hardcastle, Graham (8 June 2017). 6491:National Heritage List for England 6295:. East Riding of Yorkshire Council 4382:National Heritage List for England 4278:National Heritage List for England 4273:"United Reformed Church (1249383)" 4216:National Heritage List for England 4191:National Heritage List for England 3945: 3931:National Heritage List for England 3845:National Heritage List for England 3687: 3593:National Heritage List for England 3560:National Heritage List for England 3535:National Heritage List for England 3510:National Heritage List for England 3485:National Heritage List for England 3460:National Heritage List for England 3435:National Heritage List for England 3410:National Heritage List for England 3374:National Heritage List for England 3349:National Heritage List for England 3324:National Heritage List for England 3299:National Heritage List for England 3274:National Heritage List for England 3249:National Heritage List for England 3018:National Heritage List for England 2987:National Heritage List for England 2915:National Heritage List for England 2869:National Heritage List for England 2796: 2593:National Heritage List for England 2168: 1837:Greatest Hits Radio East Yorkshire 1661:Alexandra Hotel, built 1867 (2007) 1649:Swan Island on Hornsea Mere (2007) 1349:opened a school in Hornsea on the 1265:New sea defences were constructed 1190:Wade's brickworks was established 1137:and the financial problems of the 578:runs westward connecting with the 14: 7758: 7177: 7003:The Lords of Holderness 1086–1260 6680:Bristow, Simon (31 August 2006). 4488:. London: Victoria County History 3963:"Hornsea Bridge Station (498346)" 2086: 1857: 1854:are the town's local newspapers. 1535: 1114:, horse races on the beach and a 1033:– by 1909 it was steam operated. 769:Thou was 10 miles off Burlington, 429:the Mere was briefly the site of 7266: 7222: 7210: 7198: 7169:Hornsea in Old Picture Postcards 6954: 6934:"In Tolkien's Genuine Footsteps" 6926: 6907:Paterson, Hayley (20 May 2008). 6900: 6896:. 30 January 1992. p. 1567. 6880: 6854: 6827:Hartley, Cathy (15 April 2013). 6820: 6793: 6772: 6754:"Holderness and Hornsea Gazette" 6746: 6725: 6699: 6673: 6648: 6590: 6562: 6505: 6474: 6445: 6392: 6372: 6366: 6307: 6285: 6264: 6255: 6222: 6142: 6085: 6028: 5902: 5822: 5742: 5501: 5471: 5184: 4644: 4615: 4558: 4529: 4500: 4466: 4437: 4408: 4365: 3455:"65 and 66, Southgate (1263749)" 2481:. Hornsea Rescue. Archived from 1745: 1733: 1721: 1709: 1697: 1685: 1666: 1654: 1642: 1483: 1411:Hornsea Bridge Industrial estate 82: 75: 59: 35:Town and civil parish in England 6802:"Eyre, Edward John (1815–1901)" 6512:Waters, Chris (20 April 2009). 4328: 4319: 4261: 4232: 4171: 4145: 4116: 4087: 4066: 3914: 3828: 3806: 3777: 3716: 3643: 3619: 3576: 3390: 3369:"Ye Old Cottage Cafe (1249388)" 3229: 3176: 3097: 3032: 3001: 2970: 2929: 2898: 2852: 2752: 2723: 2694: 2665: 2636: 2607: 2576: 2554: 2522: 2497: 2471: 1488: 1451: 1245: 783: 83: 6656:"Hornsea RUFC - The Hollismen" 6353:Office for National Statistics 4420:"Hornsea Golf Cpurse (832747)" 4336:"Sea Defence Works at Hornsea" 3982:"Station Name: Hornsea Bridge" 3699:"Independent Chapel (1544328)" 2510:(timetable). EYMS. 24 May 2015 2098:Young, Angus (1 August 2019). 2073:Office for National Statistics 2027: 1916:in St Nicholas Church in 1949. 1848:Holderness and Hornsea Gazette 1810:BBC Yorkshire and Lincolnshire 1151:Hornsea Bridge railway station 1143:Wilmington, Kingston upon Hull 1139:York and North Midland Railway 1006:Dissolution of the Monasteries 433:, a seaplane base. During the 1: 7141: 2179:Ordnance Survey. 1:25000 2007 2041: 1674: 1526: 1418: 1266: 1225: 1224:Pike and Heron public house ( 1211: 1191: 1181: 1097: 1079: 1072: 965: 952:Church of St Nicholas. (2007) 927: 663: 516:("headland, promontory") and 470:and the sea front promenade. 7651:the East Riding of Yorkshire 7540:Parliamentary constituencies 7086:Stephenson, William (1847), 6576:Bradford Telegraph and Argus 4449:"RNAS Hornsea Mere (913357)" 2400:The East Riding of Yorkshire 1594: 1554: 1543: 1260:Hornsea Town railway station 1203: 530: 7: 7105:. Andrew Reid and Company. 7023:, Oxford University Press, 7005:, Oxford University Press, 6962:"Civic Heraldry of England" 6238:Gillett & MacMahon 1980 6066:"Monument No. 1444796" 5883:"Monument No. 1444787" 5803:"Monument No. 1445569" 5780:"Monument No. 1444871" 5757:"Monument No. 1444870" 5723:"Monument No. 1444862" 5700:"Monument No. 1445567" 5677:"Monument No. 1444808" 5654:"Monument No. 1444805" 5631:"Monument No. 1444795" 5608:"Monument No. 1444758" 5585:"Monument No. 1444752" 5562:"Monument No. 1444751" 5165:"Monument No. 1544016" 5142:"Monument No. 1445565" 5119:"Monument No. 1444793" 5096:"Monument No. 1444790" 5073:"Monument No. 1444756" 4627:"Monument No. 1444792" 4063:, OTHER INDUSTRY AND TRADE. 3926:"Railway Station (1249389)" 3909:Gillett & MacMahon 1980 3728:"Wesleyan Chapel (1544267)" 3530:"The White House (1249390)" 3294:"2, Market Place (1263785)" 2735:"Monument No. 1581791" 2706:"Monument No. 1572456" 2010:, Holderness coastal resort 1995: 1841:Nation Radio East Yorkshire 140:OS grid reference 10: 7763: 7732:Seaside resorts in England 7565:Grade II* listed buildings 6980: 6833:. Routledge. p. 141. 6180:"Monument No. 915821" 6157:"Monument No. 915778" 6123:"Monument No. 913398" 6100:"Monument No. 913389" 6043:"Monument No. 915823" 6009:"Monument No. 915827" 5986:"Monument No. 915824" 5963:"Monument No. 915738" 5940:"Monument No. 915722" 5917:"Monument No. 915720" 5860:"Monument No. 915706" 5837:"Monument No. 915705" 5539:"Monument No. 915790" 5516:"Monument No. 915758" 5484:"Monument No. 913369" 5452:"Monument No. 913438" 5429:"Monument No. 915942" 5406:"Monument No. 915833" 5383:"Monument No. 915832" 5360:"Monument No. 915817" 5337:"Monument No. 915809" 5314:"Monument No. 915806" 5291:"Monument No. 915804" 5268:"Monument No. 915801" 5245:"Monument No. 915797" 5222:"Monument No. 915792" 5199:"Monument No. 913425" 5050:"Monument No. 915846" 5027:"Monument No. 915843" 5004:"Monument No. 915840" 4981:"Monument No. 915776" 4958:"Monument No. 915770" 4935:"Monument No. 915769" 4912:"Monument No. 915766" 4889:"Monument No. 915761" 4866:"Monument No. 915757" 4843:"Monument No. 915755" 4820:"Monument No. 915735" 4797:"Monument No. 915728" 4774:"Monument No. 915709" 4751:"Monument No. 915702" 4728:"Monument No. 913444" 4705:"Monument No. 913339" 4682:"Monument No. 913326" 4659:"Monument No. 913312" 4596:"Monument No. 915740" 2397:Morris, Joseph E. (1906). 1635: 1322:Civic improvements in the 1106:Hornsea was promoted as a 855: 25: 18: 7657: 7532: 7496: 7430: 7331: 7310: 7298: 7287: 7097:Tomlinson, William Weaver 7001:English, Barbara (1979), 6990:"North Division: Hornsea" 4349:: 134–136. 9 August 1897. 4153:"History of Hornsea Pier" 3044:"Monument No. 81788" 3013:"Wayside cross (1249393)" 2941:"Monument No. 81785" 1798:East Riding County League 1334:, with power supplied by 915:overlordship passed from 559:to the south, and by the 342: 334:Bridlington and The Wolds 324: 320: 308: 296: 284: 280: 270: 258: 248: 238: 224: 206: 188: 170: 154: 138: 134:1,829/sq mi (706/km) 127: 115: 107: 70: 58: 45: 40: 7647:Populated coastal places 7560:Grade I listed buildings 7318:East Riding of Yorkshire 7280:East Riding of Yorkshire 7049:Poulson, George (1840), 7042:The Buildings of England 4403:Pevsner & Neave 1995 4360:Pevsner & Neave 1995 4314:Pevsner & Neave 1995 4299:Pevsner & Neave 1995 4128:"Hornsea Pier (1463424)" 4099:"Hornsea Pier (1544106)" 4082:Pevsner & Neave 1995 4021:Pevsner & Neave 1995 3682:Pevsner & Neave 1995 3638:Pevsner & Neave 1995 3588:"The Old Hall (1249385)" 3344:"3, Southgate (1249392)" 3269:"32, Westgate (1263602)" 3244:"20, Westgate (1249735)" 3140:Pevsner & Neave 1995 2893:Pevsner & Neave 1995 2791:Pevsner & Neave 1995 2418:Pevsner & Neave 1995 2261:, pp. 121–2, 123–4. 2129:University of Nottingham 2020: 2014:Hornsea Cottage Hospital 1952:Coat of arms of Hornsea 1942:in 1991, born in Hornsea 1803: 1789:'s South East division. 1757: 1147:Hull and Hornsea Railway 969: 14th century 639:Groynes on Hornsea Sands 504:likely derives from the 423:Hull and Hornsea Railway 415:East Riding of Yorkshire 216:Yorkshire and the Humber 198:East Riding of Yorkshire 180:East Riding of Yorkshire 98:East Riding of Yorkshire 26:Not to be confused with 21:Hornsea (disambiguation) 6733:"Seaside FM - About Us" 4482:Allison, K. J. (2002). 4011:, FISHING AND SHIPPING. 3430:"3, Eastgate (1263784)" 2505:"Hornsea to Hull Buses" 2016:, local health facility 1946: 844:and a daily service to 725:) as well as Red Deer ( 703:were found in a bed of 609:Beverley and Holderness 421:with the coming of the 6282:, SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS. 1852:Hornsea Community News 1617:53.899910°N 0.185272°W 1577:53.924763°N 0.179633°W 1511:53.915889°N 0.156950°W 1463: 1432: 1385: 1289: 1255: 1169: 1126: 1059: 1016:17th to 19th centuries 953: 861:Prehistory to medieval 793: 781: 640: 632: 624: 260:Postcode district 190:Ceremonial county 172:Unitary authority 7299:Statutory City Region 3130:, pp. 18–19, 23. 2360:, pp. 82–83, 92. 1928:(1889–1971), wife of 1794:Humber Premier League 1459: 1430: 1383: 1294:Christopher Pickering 1287: 1253: 1167: 1124: 1057: 951: 943:St Mary's Abbey, York 921:Drogo de la BeuvriËre 791: 763: 731:) and Horse species ( 638: 630: 622: 7509:Driffield Navigation 7184:Hornsea Town Council 6913:Doncaster Free Press 3319:"The Nook (1249671)" 2403:. Methuen. pp. 1987:HEALTH AND HAPPINESS 1825:BBC Radio Humberside 1622:53.899910; -0.185272 1582:53.924763; -0.179633 1516:53.915889; -0.156950 1431:Hornsea Fire Station 1202:activity. (see also 962:George Gilbert Scott 939:Odo, Count of Aumale 827:independent lifeboat 672:Some early writers ( 615:Geology and erosion 240:Sovereign state 96:Location within the 19:For other uses, see 7334:(cities in italics) 7311:Unitary authorities 7149:Harrison, Stephen. 6939:The Tolkien Society 6430:, pp. 103–108. 6280:Allison et al. 2002 4061:Allison et al. 2002 4042:Allison et al. 2002 4009:Allison et al. 2002 3873:Allison et al. 2002 3171:Allison et al. 2002 2384:, pp. 95, 100. 2372:, pp. 108–116. 2249:, pp. 122–123. 2206:Allison et al. 2002 1953: 1613: / 1573: / 1507: / 1413:, Old Bridge Road) 1233:Primitive Methodist 1087:Primitive Methodist 1024:There were several 958:perpendicular style 716:Elephas primigenius 713:), Woolly Mammoth ( 592:Trans Pennine Trail 381: / 7392:Kingston upon Hull 7323:Kingston upon Hull 6893:The London Gazette 6800:Dutton, Geoffrey. 6686:The Yorkshire Post 6519:The Yorkshire Post 4044:, PUBLIC SERVICES. 3816:. BBC. 11 May 2009 3154:, pp. 40, 45. 2542:on 1 February 2016 1951: 1772:Tom Kohler-Cadmore 1464: 1433: 1386: 1290: 1256: 1170: 1127: 1060: 954: 794: 641: 633: 625: 588:Hornsea Rail Trail 496:Etymology and name 385:53.9108°N 0.1676°W 326:UK Parliament 272:Dialling code 7704: 7703: 7699: 7698: 7613: 7612: 7332:Major settlements 7274:Ceremonial county 7167:Southwell, G. L. 7038:Pevsner, Nicholas 7021:A History of Hull 6627:Campbell, James. 6379:Kemp Developments 6321:. 17 January 2012 4405:, pp. 481–2. 4362:, pp. 482–3. 4301:, pp. 478–9. 3911:, pp. 278–9. 3840:"Folly (1249626)" 3214:, pp. 54–56. 3094:, pp. 28–29. 3070:, pp. 18–22. 2895:, pp. 477–8. 2564:(timetable). EYMS 2324:, pp. 7, 78. 2149:Pickles, Thomas. 2002:Hornsea Wind Farm 1993: 1992: 1876:James Opie Urmson 1833:Capital Yorkshire 1820:TV transmitter. 1478:Hornsea Town Hall 1461:Hornsea Town Hall 1340:Hornsea Town Hall 1313:RNAS Hornsea Mere 1116:chalybeate spring 806:Conservation Area 603:According to the 431:RNAS Hornsea Mere 400: 399: 65:Hornsea Promenade 7754: 7660: 7659: 7640: 7633: 7626: 7617: 7616: 7585:Lord Lieutenants 7291:Yorkshire Portal 7282: 7276: 7271: 7270: 7259: 7252: 7245: 7236: 7235: 7227: 7226: 7225: 7215: 7214: 7213: 7203: 7202: 7194: 7172: 7163: 7154: 7136: 7124: 7114: 7092: 7082: 7074:Sheppard, Thomas 7069: 7056: 7045: 7033: 7015: 6997: 6974: 6973: 6971: 6969: 6958: 6952: 6951: 6949: 6947: 6942:. 11 August 2014 6930: 6924: 6923: 6921: 6919: 6904: 6898: 6897: 6884: 6878: 6877: 6875: 6873: 6858: 6852: 6851: 6849: 6847: 6824: 6818: 6817: 6815: 6813: 6797: 6791: 6790: 6788: 6786: 6776: 6770: 6769: 6767: 6765: 6750: 6744: 6743: 6741: 6739: 6729: 6723: 6722: 6720: 6718: 6703: 6697: 6696: 6694: 6692: 6677: 6671: 6670: 6668: 6666: 6652: 6646: 6645: 6643: 6641: 6624: 6615: 6614: 6612: 6610: 6594: 6588: 6587: 6585: 6583: 6566: 6560: 6559: 6557: 6555: 6545:"Here's Johnny!" 6540: 6531: 6530: 6528: 6526: 6509: 6503: 6502: 6500: 6498: 6482:Historic England 6478: 6472: 6471: 6469: 6467: 6453:Historic England 6449: 6443: 6437: 6431: 6425: 6419: 6418: 6416: 6414: 6400:Historic England 6396: 6390: 6389: 6387: 6385: 6370: 6364: 6363: 6361: 6359: 6337: 6331: 6330: 6328: 6326: 6311: 6305: 6304: 6302: 6300: 6289: 6283: 6277: 6271: 6268: 6262: 6259: 6253: 6247: 6241: 6235: 6229: 6226: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6213: 6199:Historic England 6194: 6192: 6190: 6176:Historic England 6171: 6169: 6167: 6153:Historic England 6146: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6133: 6119:Historic England 6114: 6112: 6110: 6096:Historic England 6089: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6076: 6062:Historic England 6057: 6055: 6053: 6039:Historic England 6032: 6026: 6023: 6021: 6019: 6005:Historic England 6000: 5998: 5996: 5982:Historic England 5977: 5975: 5973: 5959:Historic England 5954: 5952: 5950: 5936:Historic England 5931: 5929: 5927: 5913:Historic England 5906: 5900: 5897: 5895: 5893: 5879:Historic England 5874: 5872: 5870: 5856:Historic England 5851: 5849: 5847: 5833:Historic England 5826: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5813: 5799:Historic England 5794: 5792: 5790: 5776:Historic England 5771: 5769: 5767: 5753:Historic England 5746: 5740: 5737: 5735: 5733: 5719:Historic England 5714: 5712: 5710: 5696:Historic England 5691: 5689: 5687: 5673:Historic England 5668: 5666: 5664: 5650:Historic England 5645: 5643: 5641: 5627:Historic England 5622: 5620: 5618: 5604:Historic England 5599: 5597: 5595: 5581:Historic England 5576: 5574: 5572: 5558:Historic England 5553: 5551: 5549: 5535:Historic England 5530: 5528: 5526: 5512:Historic England 5505: 5499: 5498: 5496: 5494: 5480:Historic England 5475: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5462: 5448:Historic England 5443: 5441: 5439: 5425:Historic England 5420: 5418: 5416: 5402:Historic England 5397: 5395: 5393: 5379:Historic England 5374: 5372: 5370: 5356:Historic England 5351: 5349: 5347: 5333:Historic England 5328: 5326: 5324: 5310:Historic England 5305: 5303: 5301: 5287:Historic England 5282: 5280: 5278: 5264:Historic England 5259: 5257: 5255: 5241:Historic England 5236: 5234: 5232: 5218:Historic England 5213: 5211: 5209: 5195:Historic England 5188: 5182: 5179: 5177: 5175: 5161:Historic England 5156: 5154: 5152: 5138:Historic England 5133: 5131: 5129: 5115:Historic England 5110: 5108: 5106: 5092:Historic England 5087: 5085: 5083: 5069:Historic England 5064: 5062: 5060: 5046:Historic England 5041: 5039: 5037: 5023:Historic England 5018: 5016: 5014: 5000:Historic England 4995: 4993: 4991: 4977:Historic England 4972: 4970: 4968: 4954:Historic England 4949: 4947: 4945: 4931:Historic England 4926: 4924: 4922: 4908:Historic England 4903: 4901: 4899: 4885:Historic England 4880: 4878: 4876: 4862:Historic England 4857: 4855: 4853: 4839:Historic England 4834: 4832: 4830: 4816:Historic England 4811: 4809: 4807: 4793:Historic England 4788: 4786: 4784: 4770:Historic England 4765: 4763: 4761: 4747:Historic England 4742: 4740: 4738: 4724:Historic England 4719: 4717: 4715: 4701:Historic England 4696: 4694: 4692: 4678:Historic England 4673: 4671: 4669: 4655:Historic England 4648: 4642: 4641: 4639: 4637: 4623:Historic England 4619: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4606: 4592:Historic England 4587: 4585: 4583: 4569:Historic England 4562: 4556: 4555: 4553: 4551: 4537:Historic England 4533: 4527: 4526: 4524: 4522: 4508:Historic England 4504: 4498: 4497: 4495: 4493: 4479: 4473: 4470: 4464: 4463: 4461: 4459: 4445:Historic England 4441: 4435: 4434: 4432: 4430: 4416:Historic England 4412: 4406: 4400: 4394: 4393: 4391: 4389: 4373:Historic England 4369: 4363: 4357: 4351: 4350: 4340: 4332: 4326: 4323: 4317: 4311: 4302: 4296: 4290: 4289: 4287: 4285: 4269:Historic England 4265: 4259: 4258: 4256: 4254: 4240:Historic England 4236: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4223: 4207:Historic England 4202: 4200: 4198: 4182:Historic England 4175: 4169: 4168: 4166: 4164: 4159:on 11 April 2012 4149: 4143: 4142: 4140: 4138: 4124:Historic England 4120: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4109: 4095:Historic England 4091: 4085: 4079: 4073: 4070: 4064: 4058: 4045: 4039: 4024: 4018: 4012: 4006: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3993: 3986:Disused Stations 3977: 3975: 3973: 3959:Historic England 3952: 3943: 3942: 3940: 3938: 3922:Historic England 3918: 3912: 3906: 3900: 3894: 3888: 3882: 3876: 3870: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3852: 3836:Historic England 3832: 3826: 3825: 3823: 3821: 3810: 3804: 3803: 3801: 3799: 3785:Historic England 3781: 3775: 3774: 3772: 3770: 3756:Historic England 3752: 3743: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3724:Historic England 3720: 3714: 3713: 3711: 3709: 3695:Historic England 3691: 3685: 3679: 3670: 3669: 3667: 3665: 3651:Historic England 3647: 3641: 3635: 3626: 3623: 3617: 3611: 3605: 3604: 3602: 3600: 3584:Historic England 3580: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3567: 3551:Historic England 3546: 3544: 3542: 3526:Historic England 3521: 3519: 3517: 3501:Historic England 3496: 3494: 3492: 3476:Historic England 3471: 3469: 3467: 3451:Historic England 3446: 3444: 3442: 3426:Historic England 3421: 3419: 3417: 3401:Historic England 3394: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3381: 3365:Historic England 3360: 3358: 3356: 3340:Historic England 3335: 3333: 3331: 3315:Historic England 3310: 3308: 3306: 3290:Historic England 3285: 3283: 3281: 3265:Historic England 3260: 3258: 3256: 3240:Historic England 3233: 3227: 3221: 3215: 3209: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3198: 3184:Historic England 3180: 3174: 3168: 3155: 3149: 3143: 3137: 3131: 3125: 3119: 3118: 3116:Wrethell, Howden 3101: 3095: 3089: 3083: 3077: 3071: 3065: 3059: 3058: 3056: 3054: 3040:Historic England 3036: 3030: 3029: 3027: 3025: 3009:Historic England 3005: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2994: 2978:Historic England 2974: 2968: 2962: 2956: 2955: 2953: 2951: 2937:Historic England 2933: 2927: 2926: 2924: 2922: 2906:Historic England 2902: 2896: 2890: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2876: 2860:Historic England 2856: 2850: 2844: 2838: 2832: 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R. R. Tolkien 1870:Edward John Eyre 1749: 1737: 1725: 1713: 1701: 1689: 1679: 1676: 1670: 1658: 1646: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1618: 1614: 1611: 1610: 1609: 1606: 1588: 1587: 1585: 1584: 1583: 1578: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1569: 1566: 1531: 1528: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1518: 1517: 1512: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1423: 1420: 1362:Second World War 1336:Hull Corporation 1271: 1268: 1230: 1227: 1216: 1213: 1196: 1193: 1187:, local board). 1186: 1183: 1155:dormitory suburb 1112:bathing machines 1102: 1099: 1094:Bettison's Folly 1084: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1042:listed buildings 970: 967: 932: 929: 923:. Drogo fled to 779: 759:artistic licence 701:submarine forest 668: 665: 659:Upper Cretaceous 464:Bettison's Folly 435:Second World War 425:in 1864. In the 396: 395: 393: 392: 391: 390:53.9108; -0.1676 386: 382: 379: 378: 377: 374: 348: 234: 150: 149: 86: 85: 79: 63: 54: 38: 37: 7762: 7761: 7757: 7756: 7755: 7753: 7752: 7751: 7707: 7706: 7705: 7700: 7695: 7690: 7682: 7673: 7668: 7653: 7644: 7614: 7609: 7595:Monastic houses 7528: 7519:Market Weighton 7492: 7426: 7415: 7398:Market Weighton 7333: 7327: 7306: 7294: 7283: 7278: 7272: 7265: 7263: 7233: 7223: 7221: 7211: 7209: 7197: 7189: 7180: 7175: 7144: 7139: 7031: 7013: 6983: 6978: 6977: 6967: 6965: 6960: 6959: 6955: 6945: 6943: 6932: 6931: 6927: 6917: 6915: 6905: 6901: 6885: 6881: 6871: 6869: 6868:. 25 March 2014 6866:Hull Daily Mail 6860: 6859: 6855: 6845: 6843: 6841: 6825: 6821: 6811: 6809: 6798: 6794: 6784: 6782: 6778: 6777: 6773: 6763: 6761: 6752: 6751: 6747: 6737: 6735: 6731: 6730: 6726: 6716: 6714: 6705: 6704: 6700: 6690: 6688: 6678: 6674: 6664: 6662: 6654: 6653: 6649: 6639: 6637: 6634:Hull Daily Mail 6625: 6618: 6608: 6606: 6596: 6595: 6591: 6581: 6579: 6567: 6563: 6553: 6551: 6541: 6534: 6524: 6522: 6510: 6506: 6496: 6494: 6479: 6475: 6465: 6463: 6450: 6446: 6438: 6434: 6428:Stephenson 1847 6426: 6422: 6412: 6410: 6397: 6393: 6383: 6381: 6371: 6367: 6357: 6355: 6338: 6334: 6324: 6322: 6319:Hull Daily Mail 6313: 6312: 6308: 6298: 6296: 6291: 6290: 6286: 6278: 6274: 6269: 6265: 6260: 6256: 6248: 6244: 6236: 6232: 6227: 6223: 6211: 6209: 6188: 6186: 6165: 6163: 6147: 6143: 6131: 6129: 6108: 6106: 6090: 6086: 6074: 6072: 6051: 6049: 6033: 6029: 6017: 6015: 5994: 5992: 5971: 5969: 5948: 5946: 5925: 5923: 5907: 5903: 5891: 5889: 5868: 5866: 5845: 5843: 5827: 5823: 5811: 5809: 5788: 5786: 5765: 5763: 5747: 5743: 5731: 5729: 5708: 5706: 5685: 5683: 5662: 5660: 5639: 5637: 5616: 5614: 5593: 5591: 5570: 5568: 5547: 5545: 5524: 5522: 5506: 5502: 5492: 5490: 5476: 5472: 5460: 5458: 5437: 5435: 5414: 5412: 5391: 5389: 5368: 5366: 5345: 5343: 5322: 5320: 5299: 5297: 5276: 5274: 5253: 5251: 5230: 5228: 5207: 5205: 5189: 5185: 5173: 5171: 5150: 5148: 5127: 5125: 5104: 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3736: 3734: 3721: 3717: 3707: 3705: 3692: 3688: 3680: 3673: 3663: 3661: 3648: 3644: 3636: 3629: 3624: 3620: 3614:Stephenson 1847 3612: 3608: 3598: 3596: 3581: 3577: 3565: 3563: 3540: 3538: 3515: 3513: 3490: 3488: 3465: 3463: 3440: 3438: 3415: 3413: 3395: 3391: 3379: 3377: 3354: 3352: 3329: 3327: 3304: 3302: 3279: 3277: 3254: 3252: 3234: 3230: 3222: 3218: 3212:Stephenson 1847 3210: 3206: 3196: 3194: 3181: 3177: 3169: 3158: 3152:Stephenson 1847 3150: 3146: 3138: 3134: 3128:Stephenson 1847 3126: 3122: 3103: 3102: 3098: 3092:Stephenson 1847 3090: 3086: 3080:Stephenson 1847 3078: 3074: 3068:Stephenson 1847 3066: 3062: 3052: 3050: 3037: 3033: 3023: 3021: 3006: 3002: 2992: 2990: 2975: 2971: 2963: 2959: 2949: 2947: 2934: 2930: 2920: 2918: 2903: 2899: 2891: 2884: 2874: 2872: 2857: 2853: 2845: 2841: 2833: 2829: 2825:, pp. 7–8. 2821: 2817: 2804: 2797: 2789: 2782: 2772: 2770: 2757: 2753: 2743: 2741: 2728: 2724: 2714: 2712: 2699: 2695: 2685: 2683: 2670: 2666: 2656: 2654: 2641: 2637: 2627: 2625: 2612: 2608: 2598: 2596: 2581: 2577: 2567: 2565: 2560: 2559: 2555: 2545: 2543: 2539: 2532: 2530:"130 & X30" 2528: 2527: 2523: 2513: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2502: 2498: 2488: 2486: 2477: 2476: 2472: 2464: 2460: 2452: 2448: 2440: 2436: 2428: 2424: 2416: 2412: 2395: 2388: 2380: 2376: 2370:Stephenson 1847 2368: 2364: 2356: 2352: 2344: 2340: 2332: 2328: 2320: 2316: 2308: 2304: 2296: 2289: 2285:, pp. 6–7. 2281: 2277: 2269: 2265: 2257: 2253: 2245: 2241: 2233: 2224: 2218:Stephenson 1847 2216: 2212: 2204: 2183: 2178: 2169: 2159: 2157: 2155:Oxford Academic 2147: 2143: 2133: 2131: 2123: 2122: 2118: 2108: 2106: 2096: 2087: 2077: 2075: 2058: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2038: 2032: 2028: 2023: 1998: 1949: 1940:British Academy 1888:Winifred Holtby 1860: 1806: 1760: 1753: 1750: 1741: 1738: 1729: 1726: 1717: 1714: 1705: 1702: 1693: 1690: 1681: 1677: 1671: 1662: 1659: 1650: 1647: 1638: 1621: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1600: 1599: 1597: 1581: 1579: 1575: 1572: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1538: 1529: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1506: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1486: 1454: 1421: 1389:Hornsea Pottery 1371:V1 flying bombs 1309:First World War 1269: 1248: 1228: 1214: 1194: 1184: 1100: 1092:A tower folly, 1082: 1075: 1018: 999:Coastal erosion 968: 930: 913:Norman conquest 863: 858: 825:Hornsea has an 813:Hornsea Pottery 786: 780: 777: 770: 766: 722:Bos primigenius 666: 617: 533: 520:("sea, lake"). 498: 490:managed retreat 482:coastal erosion 475:Hornsea Pottery 427:First World War 389: 387: 383: 380: 375: 372: 370: 368: 367: 366: 346: 338: 230: 220: 202: 184: 166: 145: 144: 103: 102: 101: 100: 94: 93: 92: 91: 87: 66: 46: 36: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7760: 7750: 7749: 7744: 7739: 7734: 7729: 7724: 7719: 7702: 7701: 7697: 7696: 7685: 7683: 7676: 7674: 7663: 7658: 7655: 7654: 7643: 7642: 7635: 7628: 7620: 7611: 7610: 7608: 7607: 7602: 7597: 7592: 7587: 7582: 7577: 7572: 7567: 7562: 7557: 7555:Country houses 7552: 7547: 7542: 7536: 7534: 7530: 7529: 7527: 7526: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7506: 7500: 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Robert Young 6953: 6925: 6899: 6879: 6853: 6839: 6819: 6792: 6771: 6760:. 5 March 2014 6758:British Papers 6745: 6724: 6698: 6672: 6647: 6616: 6589: 6561: 6532: 6504: 6473: 6444: 6442:, p. 165. 6432: 6420: 6391: 6365: 6332: 6306: 6284: 6272: 6263: 6254: 6242: 6240:, p. 279. 6230: 6221: 6219: 6218: 6195: 6172: 6141: 6139: 6138: 6115: 6084: 6082: 6081: 6058: 6027: 6025: 6024: 6001: 5978: 5955: 5932: 5901: 5899: 5898: 5875: 5852: 5821: 5819: 5818: 5795: 5772: 5741: 5739: 5738: 5715: 5692: 5669: 5646: 5623: 5600: 5577: 5554: 5531: 5500: 5470: 5468: 5467: 5444: 5421: 5398: 5375: 5352: 5329: 5306: 5283: 5260: 5237: 5214: 5183: 5181: 5180: 5157: 5134: 5111: 5088: 5065: 5042: 5019: 4996: 4973: 4950: 4927: 4904: 4881: 4858: 4835: 4812: 4789: 4766: 4743: 4720: 4697: 4674: 4643: 4614: 4612: 4611: 4588: 4557: 4528: 4499: 4474: 4465: 4436: 4407: 4395: 4364: 4352: 4327: 4318: 4316:, p. 478. 4303: 4291: 4260: 4231: 4229: 4228: 4203: 4170: 4144: 4115: 4086: 4084:, p. 482. 4074: 4065: 4046: 4025: 4023:, p. 481. 4013: 4001: 3999: 3998: 3978: 3944: 3913: 3901: 3899:, pp.607, 612. 3897:Tomlinson 1915 3889: 3887:, pp.472, 499. 3885:Tomlinson 1915 3877: 3858: 3827: 3805: 3776: 3744: 3715: 3686: 3684:, p. 479. 3671: 3642: 3640:, p. 480. 3627: 3618: 3606: 3575: 3573: 3572: 3547: 3522: 3497: 3472: 3447: 3422: 3389: 3387: 3386: 3361: 3336: 3311: 3286: 3261: 3228: 3226:, p. 336. 3216: 3204: 3175: 3156: 3144: 3142:, p. 477. 3132: 3120: 3096: 3084: 3072: 3060: 3031: 3000: 2969: 2967:, p. 329. 2957: 2928: 2897: 2882: 2851: 2849:, p. 122. 2839: 2827: 2815: 2795: 2793:, p. 483. 2780: 2751: 2722: 2693: 2664: 2635: 2606: 2575: 2553: 2521: 2496: 2485:on 18 May 2015 2470: 2458: 2446: 2434: 2422: 2410: 2386: 2374: 2362: 2350: 2338: 2336:, p. 337. 2326: 2314: 2312:, p. 120. 2302: 2287: 2275: 2273:, p. 338. 2263: 2251: 2239: 2222: 2220:, p. 118. 2210: 2181: 2167: 2141: 2116: 2085: 2046: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2036: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2018: 2017: 2011: 2005: 1997: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1989: 1988: 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