858:
973:
45:
956:
1044:
679:
635:
981:
210:
933:
and
Darrell Baker to believe that Hor's reign was ephemeral, while Ryholt's reading leaves a longer reign possible and indeed Ryholt credits Hor with 2 years of reign. In any case, Hor most likely reigned only for a short time, in particular not long enough to prepare a pyramid, which was still the
1070:
under the catalog number CG259. It is one of the best-preserved and most accomplished wooden statues to survive from antiquity, and illustrates an artistic genre that must once have been common in
Egyptian art, but has rarely survived in such good condition.
963:
The mummy of the king had been ransacked for his jewelry and only Hor's skeleton was left in his coffin. The king was determined to have been in his forties at the time of his death. He was found with his arms across his chest.
1105:
and wooden staves which had all been disposed in a long wooden case. These had been intentionally broken in pieces. The tomb also housed weapons such as a granite macehead and a golden-leaf dagger and numerous pottery.
1004:. Ten such shaft-tombs were located north of the pyramid, where Hor occupies the first and Nubhotepti-Khered the second. His tomb was found nearly intact tomb in 1894 by Jacques de Morgan working in collaboration with
916:
Hor Awibre's reign length is partially lost to a lacuna of the Turin canon and is consequently unknown. According to the latest reading of the Turin canon by Ryholt, the surviving traces indicate the number of days as
1055:", which developed in the reign of Amenemhat III onwards (i.e. burial equipment of Nefruptah), where parts of animal hieroglyphs have been ritually 'mutilated' removing their legs etc.
44:
1028:. The tomb was originally made for a member of Amenemhat's court and was later enlarged for Hor, with the addition of a stone burial chamber and antechamber.
5124:
1315:
5045:
229:
1051:
Burial goods include a canopic chest, canopic jars, gold-leaf, and a ka-statuette. His burial goods show a special type of hieroglyphs known as "
934:
common burial place for kings of the early 13th dynasty. Regardless of the duration of his reign, Hor was seemingly succeeded by his two sons
849:, a plaque with his name was found at the Pyramid of Amenemhat I. There were found several faience plaques with 13th Dynasty king's names.
479:
5060:
5055:
557:
521:
462:
413:
5035:
5030:
374:
294:
612:
542:
539:
511:
444:
431:
297:
269:
187:
184:
5040:
342:
302:
299:
182:
1063:
857:
428:
5020:
1150:
656:
615:
536:
516:
447:
441:
439:
436:
434:
383:
380:
377:
371:
307:
305:
153:
1082:, had been stripped of its gold gilding but still held the king's skull. Hor's canopic box was also found complete with its
909:
see him as the fourteenth king of the dynasty. No evidence has been found that relate Hor to his predecessor on the throne,
518:
513:
113:
5050:
5025:
829:
proposed that
Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw was a son and coregent of Hor Awibre. Present location of this architrave is unknown.
5015:
2795:
2583:
1433:
Verner, Miroslav. The
Pyramids: The Mystery, Culture, and Science of Egypt's Great Monuments. Grove Press. 2001 (1997).
1114:
Some
Egyptologists speculate his reign was from c. 1777 BC until 1775 BC or for a few months, c. 1760 BC or c. 1732 BC,
5004:
3765:
3481:
2349:
1609:
1583:
997:
5119:
1454:
1438:
1378:
1298:
1216:
1066:
of the king. This statue is one of the most frequently reproduced examples of
Ancient Egyptian art and is now in the
5070:
866:
4257:
574:
104:
4307:
4034:
3890:
901:
According to Ryholt and
Darrell Baker, Hor Awibre was the fifteenth ruler of the 13th Dynasty. Alternatively,
4603:
4393:
4325:
4190:
4057:
3967:
3780:
1898:
4175:
4112:
3395:
77:
2 years, 1777-1775 BC (Ryholt), a few months (Baker), 7 months c. 1760 BC (Verner), c. 1732 BC (Schneider)
4536:
3645:
3557:
3042:
2819:
2810:
1546:
1449:
Dodson, Aidan and Hilton, Dyan. The
Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson. 2004.
778:
758:
4365:
3698:
3435:
3262:
3194:
1776:
4886:
2657:
2731:
2502:
2364:
1021:
600:
4571:
4486:
4463:
2780:
2642:
2579:
2368:
2168:
1984:
1182:
813:(Nile Delta region), in a secondary context, a granite architrave with the cartouches of Hor and
782:
906:
5075:
5065:
4613:
4592:
4511:
3425:
3285:
2895:
2529:
2489:
2283:
2225:
2109:
1913:
1576:
1553:
935:
814:
721:
95:
1419:
Edward F. Wente (1995) Who was who among the royal mummies. In The
Orientalt Institute no. 144
1143:
The
Encyclopedia of the Pharaohs: Volume I - Predynastic to the Twentieth Dynasty 3300–1069 BC
5085:
4561:
4526:
4506:
4496:
4458:
3058:
2962:
2316:
52:
5080:
4586:
4541:
3914:
3542:
3477:
3330:
3325:
3032:
3027:
2880:
2306:
2094:
1973:
1186:
24:
1031:
Next to the burial of Hor was found the totally undisturbed tomb of the 'king's daughter'
972:
8:
4576:
4551:
4516:
4453:
3828:
3803:
3007:
3002:
2426:
1857:
72:
1000:, reusing and expanding a shaft-tomb originally made for a member of the royal court of
4866:
4853:
4430:
3440:
3012:
2987:
2054:
1829:
1329:
Zur Chronologie des Mittleren Reiches (12.-18. Dynastie) Teil 1 : Die 12. Dynastie
1089:
Other artifacts from the tomb include small statues, alabaster and wooden vases, some
885:
entry 7:17 lists "The Dual King Awtibra ... 7 days". In this list, Hor us preceded by
4921:
4900:
4794:
4761:
4473:
3808:
3430:
3310:
2932:
2860:
2518:
2321:
2311:
2243:
1569:
1450:
1434:
1407:
1399:
1374:
1294:
1212:
1146:
1059:
1032:
798:
717:
5100:
4927:
4755:
4521:
4275:
3858:
3155:
3051:
2992:
2416:
2396:
1017:
873:
Of Unknown Provenance, a jar lid with partial name of the 13th Dynasty King Hor I.
1510:
Miniachi (2010) The Incomplete Hieroglyphs System at the end of the Middle Kingdom
4872:
4842:
4801:
4737:
4481:
4411:
4281:
3620:
3275:
2997:
2391:
2029:
1997:
1836:
1067:
1009:
1005:
930:
882:
793:
Hor remained unattested until the discovery in 1894 of his nearly intact tomb in
394:
56:
2578:
4968:
4766:
4727:
4445:
4401:
4270:
3354:
3280:
3110:
2982:
2942:
2690:
2542:
2507:
2497:
2431:
2386:
2268:
2263:
1843:
1822:
1788:
818:
1239:"Jar Lid with Partial Name of the 13th Dynasty King Hor I | LACMA Collections"
955:
5113:
4647:
4546:
4378:
4348:
4024:
3879:
3736:
3605:
3445:
3420:
3370:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2957:
2764:
2695:
2685:
2547:
2301:
2049:
1992:
1945:
1782:
1741:
1366:
1342:
Untersuchungen zur politischen Geschichte der Zweiten Zwischenzeit in Ägypten
1286:
1263:
1035:. She was likely a daughter of Hor or otherwise a daughter of Amenemhat III.
1025:
1001:
922:
902:
49:
1238:
4732:
4566:
4556:
4531:
4383:
4333:
4292:
4018:
3930:
3818:
3731:
3711:
3630:
3595:
3590:
3476:
3415:
3125:
2947:
2937:
2900:
2855:
2769:
2759:
2749:
2665:
2381:
2258:
2067:
2008:
1868:
1815:
1720:
939:
725:
629:
257:
141:
4836:
4781:
4632:
4581:
4501:
4373:
4265:
4247:
4205:
4116:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3951:
3935:
3908:
3873:
3863:
3798:
3751:
3741:
3726:
3716:
3663:
3625:
3600:
3580:
3570:
3336:
3320:
3295:
3290:
3090:
3017:
2927:
2910:
2865:
2840:
2774:
2754:
2739:
2721:
2451:
2446:
2253:
2080:
2060:
1874:
1808:
1799:
1683:
1083:
890:
1078:
of the king. The king's wooden funerary mask, its eyes of stones set in
4953:
4907:
4860:
4815:
4787:
4608:
4491:
4416:
4343:
4232:
4047:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3957:
3945:
3925:
3898:
3868:
3848:
3793:
3746:
3721:
3653:
3615:
3585:
3575:
3315:
3115:
3105:
2875:
2870:
2835:
2744:
2716:
2537:
2441:
2436:
2421:
2406:
2214:
2208:
2122:
1850:
1668:
1605:
1058:
Although the tomb had been pillaged in antiquity, it still contained a
1013:
826:
707:
1175:
The Political Situation in Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period
1047:
Drawing by Jacques de Morgan of the scepters and staves of Hor Awibre.
1043:
4893:
4808:
4771:
4697:
4691:
4618:
4598:
4315:
4297:
4242:
4222:
4085:
3920:
3903:
3853:
3706:
3673:
3668:
3610:
3409:
3230:
3183:
3135:
3095:
3072:
2845:
2711:
2680:
2334:
2248:
2074:
1955:
1692:
4963:
4958:
4947:
4914:
4829:
4822:
4776:
4748:
4742:
4707:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4287:
4227:
4070:
4042:
3635:
3565:
3377:
3363:
3343:
3305:
3217:
3162:
3120:
2952:
2922:
2885:
2830:
2675:
2552:
2457:
2401:
2296:
2203:
2197:
2186:
2152:
2036:
2022:
2015:
2002:
1966:
1706:
1534:
1102:
910:
886:
85:
4940:
4879:
4722:
4406:
4217:
4211:
4199:
4080:
4075:
4012:
3991:
3836:
3788:
3688:
3678:
3403:
3300:
3270:
3252:
3241:
3224:
3176:
3169:
3100:
3022:
2670:
2478:
2464:
2376:
2327:
2233:
2176:
2127:
1960:
1950:
1930:
1863:
1713:
1592:
1541:
1090:
993:
774:
748:
65:
1604:
913:, which led Ryholt and Baker to propose that he was an usurper.
4847:
4717:
4354:
4237:
3842:
3813:
3683:
3658:
3450:
3384:
3210:
3203:
3130:
3085:
3079:
2905:
2825:
2411:
2238:
2191:
2145:
2117:
2043:
1921:
1880:
1762:
1727:
1699:
1314:- Edited by Erik Hornung, Rolf Krauss, And David a. Warburton,
1094:
1079:
1075:
976:
Shaft Tomb of Hor (no. 1) north of the Pyramid of Amenemhat III
822:
794:
4933:
4712:
4702:
4680:
4338:
3247:
3235:
3148:
3065:
2916:
2850:
2512:
2181:
2139:
2133:
1925:
1884:
1755:
1748:
1734:
1098:
980:
846:
810:
592:
20:
4685:
4675:
4065:
3940:
3141:
2471:
2291:
2273:
2158:
1940:
1935:
1769:
1561:
985:
744:
640:
280:
166:
1357:, Münchner Ägyptologische Studien 46. Mainz am Rhein, 1997
921:". In the previous authoritative reading of the canon by
23:. For other uses (including other Egyptian figures), see
4111:
1097:
inscribed with blue painted hieroglyphs and a number of
1074:
The tomb also contained the partly gilded rotten wooden
498:
19:
This article is about the pharaoh. For the deity, see
1228:
Los Angeles Country Museum of Art, LACMA M.80.203.226
825:period. Based on this evidence, the egyptologist
817:was found. The architrave probably originated in
5111:
1293:, Oxford 1959, Vol. III, 6.14, Warminster 1987,
1211:, The Metropolitan Museum of Art New York 2015,
837:Of Unknown Provenance, a plaque has been found.
925:, which dates to the 1950s, this was read as "
876:
996:, the Shaft-tomb of Hor is located inside the
852:
1577:
804:
5125:Pharaohs of the Thirteenth Dynasty of Egypt
1373:. Griffith Institute, 1959. (Reprint 1988.
1209:The Pyramid Complex of Amenemhat I at Lisht
1062:with a rare life-size wooden statue of the
131:He who satisfies the heart of the two Lands
1584:
1570:
43:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
4994:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1042:
979:
971:
954:
856:
821:and came to the Delta region during the
163:
5112:
4141:
3506:
2608:
1634:
1384:
1355:Chronologie des pharaonischen Ägyptens
1179:Carsten Niebuhr Institute Publications
1124:
1016:built on the north-east corner of the
832:
4993:
4110:
3475:
2577:
1603:
1565:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1261:
1156:
4646:
1404:Fouilles a Dahchour, mars-juin, 1894
1474:Cairo, Egyptian Museum CG 4019-4022
1038:
13:
1492:Cairo, Egyptian Museum JE-/CG 1163
1443:
1422:
14:
5136:
1483:Copenhagen, National Museum 4220
998:Pyramid Complex of Amenemhat III
840:
677:
633:
247:He whose apparitions are perfect
208:
53:statue of the pharaoh Awibre Hor
1513:
1504:
1495:
1486:
1477:
1468:
1465:Cairo, Egyptian Museum JE 51266
1459:
1413:
1360:
1347:
1334:
1321:
788:
1501:Ryholt 1997:339-340 File 13/15
1304:
1280:
1255:
1231:
1222:
1201:
1192:
1:
4604:Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator
1117:
1012:. It was nothing more than a
967:
929:". This led scholars such as
581:
486:
349:
236:
120:
1591:
877:Non-Contemporary Attestation
7:
4537:Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator
1312:Ancient Egyptian Chronology
1264:"Turin king list: Column 7"
1109:
853:Jar Lid, LACMA M.80.203.226
10:
5141:
3436:Sekhemre-Heruhirmaat Intef
2820:Sekhemrekhutawy Sobekhotep
2584:Second Intermediate Period
861:Jar lid with the prenomen
668:
648:
643:
604:
503:
480:Prenomen (Praenomen)
405:
363:
317:
286:
283:
261:
199:
174:
169:
145:
18:
5098:
5000:
4989:
4887:Lucius Mussius Aemilianus
4631:
4577:Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos
4472:
4444:
4429:
4392:
4364:
4324:
4306:
4256:
4189:
4174:
4132:
4128:
4106:
4056:
4033:
3966:
3889:
3827:
3779:
3764:
3697:
3644:
3556:
3541:
3497:
3493:
3482:Third Intermediate Period
3471:
3394:
3353:
3261:
3193:
3041:
2809:
2794:
2730:
2704:
2656:
2641:
2599:
2595:
2573:
2528:
2488:
2363:
2348:
2282:
2224:
2167:
2108:
2093:
1983:
1912:
1897:
1798:
1682:
1667:
1625:
1621:
1610:First Intermediate Period
1599:
1550:
1539:
1531:
1331:, in Orientalia 57 (1988)
1187:excerpts available online
945:
805:Tanis/Memphis, Architrave
754:
739:
731:
713:
703:
647:
580:
573:
485:
478:
348:
341:
285:
235:
228:
173:
119:
112:
101:
91:
81:
71:
64:
42:
37:
32:
5120:18th-century BC pharaohs
4599:Cleopatra VII Philopator
2856:Ameny Antef Amenemhet VI
1614: (<3150–2040 BC)
1291:The Royal Canon of Turin
1145:, Stacey International,
950:
896:
889:(7:16) and succeeded by
360:Most perfect of the gods
4572:Ptolemy XI Alexander II
4487:Ptolemy II Philadelphus
2781:Seankhibtawy Seankhibra
1183:Museum Tusculanum Press
1181:, vol. 20. Copenhagen:
815:Sekhemre Khutawy Khabaw
4614:Ptolemy XIV Philopator
4593:Cleopatra VI Tryphaena
4587:Berenice IV Epiphaneia
4542:Ptolemy VIII Euergetes
4512:Arsinoe III Philopator
3426:Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef
2896:Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw
2836:Sekhemkare Amenemhat V
2427:Neferkare VI Pepiseneb
1554:Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw
1353:Jürgen von Beckerath:
1340:Jürgen von Beckerath:
1153:, 2008, p. 112-113-114
1053:incomplete hieroglyphs
1048:
989:
977:
960:
936:Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw
870:
722:Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw
96:Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw
4562:Ptolemy X Alexander I
4527:Ptolemy VI Philometor
4507:Ptolemy IV Philopator
4502:Berenice II Euergetes
4497:Ptolemy III Euergetes
4459:Philip III Arrhidaeus
2968:Khahotepre Sobekhotep
2963:Merhotepre Sobekhotep
2317:Merenre Nemtyemsaf II
1521:Lexikon der Pharaonen
1243:collections.lacma.org
1046:
983:
975:
958:
860:
4995:Dynastic genealogies
4619:Ptolemy XV Caesarion
3915:Tutkheperre Shoshenq
3829:High Priests of Amun
3331:Merankhre Mentuhotep
3033:Seheqenre Sankhptahi
3028:Sewadjare Mentuhotep
2881:Khaankhre Sobekhotep
2588: (2040–1550 BC)
2307:Merenre Nemtyemsaf I
1371:Royal Canon of Turin
959:Funerary mask of Hor
907:Jürgen von Beckerath
55:, on display at the
25:Hor (disambiguation)
4517:Ptolemy V Epiphanes
4454:Alexander the Great
3486: (1550–664 BC)
3008:Mershepsesre Ini II
3003:Merkawre Sobekhotep
2397:Neferkare IV Khendu
833:Plaque, Berlin 7670
38:Hor, Awibre, Auibre
4854:Trebonianus Gallus
3441:Senakhtenre Ahmose
3059:Ya'ammu Nubwoserre
3013:Sewahenre Senebmiu
2988:Sankhenre Sewadjtu
2417:Neferkare V Tereru
2387:Neferkare III Neby
2055:Sekhemib-Perenmaat
1547:Thirteenth Dynasty
1519:Thomas Schneider:
1344:, Glückstadt, 1964
1310:Thomas Schneider:
1262:Lundström, Peter.
1141:Darrell D. Baker:
1049:
990:
978:
961:
871:
773:) was an Egyptian
5107:
5106:
5094:
5093:
4985:
4984:
4981:
4980:
4977:
4976:
4901:Claudius Gothicus
4795:Severus Alexander
4762:Septimius Severus
4627:
4626:
4425:
4424:
4170:
4169:
4102:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4094:
4093:
3809:Osorkon the Elder
3760:
3759:
3537:
3536:
3467:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3431:Nubkheperre Intef
3311:Sekhemre Shedwast
2933:Sehetepkare Intef
2861:Semenkare Nebnuni
2790:
2789:
2637:
2636:
2569:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2344:
2343:
2322:Netjerkare Siptah
2244:Neferirkare Kakai
2089:
2088:
1893:
1892:
1663:
1662:
1560:
1559:
1551:Succeeded by
1400:Jacques de Morgan
1151:978-1-905299-37-9
1033:Nubhetepti-khered
799:Jacques de Morgan
764:
763:
759:13th Dynasty
718:Nubhetepti-khered
697:
696:
693:
692:
689:
688:
685:
684:
672:
671:
664:
663:
660:
659:
624:
623:
620:
619:
569:
568:
565:
564:
561:
560:
554:
553:
546:
545:
474:
473:
470:
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466:
465:
459:
458:
451:
450:
391:
390:
387:
386:
337:
336:
333:
332:
329:
328:
321:
320:
315:
314:
311:
310:
277:
276:
273:
272:
224:
223:
220:
219:
216:
215:
203:
202:
195:
194:
191:
190:
161:
160:
157:
156:
5132:
5101:List of pharaohs
4991:
4990:
4756:Pescennius Niger
4644:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4552:Ptolemy IX Soter
4522:Cleopatra I Syra
4442:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4187:
4186:
4183:
4182:
4139:
4138:
4130:
4129:
4123:
4122:
4108:
4107:
3859:Djedkhonsuefankh
3777:
3776:
3773:
3772:
3554:
3553:
3550:
3549:
3524:
3519:
3504:
3503:
3495:
3494:
3488:
3487:
3473:
3472:
3066:Qareh Khawoserre
3052:Yakbim Sekhaenre
2993:Mersekhemre Ined
2807:
2806:
2803:
2802:
2654:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2606:
2605:
2597:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2575:
2574:
2361:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2106:
2105:
2102:
2101:
1910:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1680:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1632:
1631:
1623:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1601:
1600:
1586:
1579:
1572:
1563:
1562:
1542:Pharaoh of Egypt
1532:Preceded by
1529:
1528:
1523:
1517:
1511:
1508:
1502:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1484:
1481:
1475:
1472:
1466:
1463:
1457:
1447:
1441:
1431:
1420:
1417:
1411:
1408:Available online
1406:, Vienna, 1895.
1397:
1382:
1364:
1358:
1351:
1345:
1338:
1332:
1325:
1319:
1316:available online
1308:
1302:
1287:Alan H. Gardiner
1284:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1235:
1229:
1226:
1220:
1205:
1199:
1196:
1190:
1171:
1154:
1139:
1093:, two alabaster
1039:Burial Equipment
681:
680:
653:
652:
649:
641:
637:
636:
630:
609:
608:
605:
601:
582:
533:
532:
525:
524:
508:
507:
504:
487:
425:
424:
417:
416:
410:
409:
406:
368:
367:
364:
350:
291:
290:
287:
281:
266:
265:
262:
258:
254:
253:
237:
212:
211:
179:
178:
175:
167:
150:
149:
146:
142:
138:
137:
121:
110:
109:
47:
30:
29:
16:Egyptian pharaoh
5140:
5139:
5135:
5134:
5133:
5131:
5130:
5129:
5110:
5109:
5108:
5103:
5090:
4996:
4973:
4873:Macrianus Minor
4802:Maximinus Thrax
4738:Marcus Aurelius
4637:
4636:
4635:
4623:
4482:Ptolemy I Soter
4468:
4435:
4434:
4433:
4421:
4388:
4360:
4320:
4302:
4282:Psammetichus IV
4252:
4180:
4179:
4178:
4166:
4144:
4135:
4124:
4121:(664 BC–313 AD)
4120:
4119:
4090:
4052:
4029:
4025:Menkheperre Ini
3962:
3885:
3823:
3770:
3769:
3768:
3756:
3693:
3640:
3621:Neferneferuaten
3547:
3546:
3545:
3533:
3532:
3522:
3517:
3516:Pharaohs
3509:
3500:
3489:
3485:
3484:
3455:
3390:
3349:
3276:Sobekhotep VIII
3257:
3189:
3037:
2998:Sewadjkare Hori
2800:
2799:
2798:
2786:
2726:
2700:
2647:
2646:
2645:
2633:
2611:
2602:
2591:
2587:
2586:
2557:
2524:
2484:
2392:Djedkare Shemai
2354:
2353:
2352:
2340:
2278:
2220:
2163:
2099:
2098:
2097:
2085:
1979:
1903:
1902:
1901:
1889:
1794:
1673:
1672:
1671:
1659:
1637:
1628:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1595:
1590:
1556:
1545:
1537:
1527:
1526:
1518:
1514:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1496:
1491:
1487:
1482:
1478:
1473:
1469:
1464:
1460:
1448:
1444:
1432:
1423:
1418:
1414:
1398:
1385:
1365:
1361:
1352:
1348:
1339:
1335:
1327:Detlef Franke:
1326:
1322:
1309:
1305:
1285:
1281:
1272:
1270:
1260:
1256:
1247:
1245:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1227:
1223:
1219:, p. 59, pl. 93
1207:Dieter Arnold:
1206:
1202:
1197:
1193:
1173:K.S.B. Ryholt,
1172:
1157:
1140:
1125:
1120:
1112:
1084:canopic vessels
1068:Egyptian Museum
1041:
1010:Gustave Jequier
1006:Georges Legrain
970:
953:
948:
931:Miroslav Verner
899:
883:Turin King List
879:
855:
843:
835:
807:
791:
769:(also known as
699:
698:
678:
634:
616:
590:
586:
517:
512:
502:
495:
491:
440:
435:
404:
400:
398:
395:Turin King List
392:
362:
358:
354:
306:
298:
245:
241:
209:
183:
129:
125:
107:
60:
57:Egyptian Museum
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5138:
5128:
5127:
5122:
5105:
5104:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5010:
5007:
5001:
4998:
4997:
4987:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4979:
4978:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4971:
4969:Maximinus Daza
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4944:
4937:
4930:
4925:
4918:
4911:
4904:
4897:
4890:
4883:
4876:
4869:
4864:
4857:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4833:
4826:
4819:
4812:
4805:
4798:
4791:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4752:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4728:Antoninus Pius
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4652:
4650:
4641:
4638:(30 BC–313 AD)
4629:
4628:
4625:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4478:
4476:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4450:
4448:
4439:
4427:
4426:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4402:Artaxerxes III
4398:
4396:
4390:
4389:
4387:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4370:
4368:
4362:
4361:
4359:
4358:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4330:
4328:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4318:
4312:
4310:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4278:
4273:
4271:Petubastis III
4268:
4262:
4260:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4208:
4203:
4195:
4193:
4184:
4172:
4171:
4168:
4167:
4165:
4164:
4159:
4158:
4157:
4154:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4136:
4133:
4126:
4125:
4104:
4103:
4100:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4092:
4091:
4089:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4062:
4060:
4054:
4053:
4051:
4050:
4045:
4039:
4037:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4027:
4022:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3972:
3970:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3955:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3895:
3893:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3839:
3833:
3831:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3785:
3783:
3774:
3766:3 Intermediate
3762:
3761:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3703:
3701:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3650:
3648:
3642:
3641:
3639:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3562:
3560:
3551:
3548:(1550–1070 BC)
3539:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3531:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3501:
3498:
3491:
3490:
3469:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3461:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3406:
3400:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3367:
3359:
3357:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3281:Neferhotep III
3278:
3273:
3267:
3265:
3259:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3221:
3214:
3207:
3199:
3197:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3111:Sewadjkare III
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3080:Maaibre Sheshi
3076:
3073:'Ammu Ahotepre
3069:
3062:
3055:
3047:
3045:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2983:Merhotepre Ini
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2943:Sobekhotep III
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2815:
2813:
2804:
2801:(1802–1550 BC)
2796:2 Intermediate
2792:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2784:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2736:
2734:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2691:Mentuhotep III
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2662:
2660:
2651:
2648:(2040–1802 BC)
2643:Middle Kingdom
2639:
2638:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2626:
2625:
2624:
2621:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2603:
2600:
2593:
2592:
2580:Middle Kingdom
2571:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2543:Neferkare VIII
2540:
2534:
2532:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2515:
2510:
2508:Nebkaure Khety
2505:
2500:
2498:Meryibre Khety
2494:
2492:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2475:
2468:
2461:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2432:Neferkamin Anu
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2373:
2371:
2358:
2355:(2181–2040 BC)
2350:1 Intermediate
2346:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2331:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2288:
2286:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2276:
2271:
2269:Djedkare Isesi
2266:
2264:Menkauhor Kaiu
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2230:
2228:
2222:
2221:
2219:
2218:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2173:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2137:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2114:
2112:
2103:
2100:(2686–2181 BC)
2091:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2040:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2012:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1989:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1970:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1918:
1916:
1907:
1904:(3150–2686 BC)
1899:Early Dynastic
1895:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1878:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1854:
1847:
1840:
1833:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1804:
1802:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1785:
1780:
1773:
1766:
1759:
1752:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1717:
1710:
1703:
1696:
1688:
1686:
1677:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1658:
1657:
1652:
1651:
1650:
1647:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1629:
1626:
1619:
1618:
1597:
1596:
1589:
1588:
1581:
1574:
1566:
1558:
1557:
1552:
1549:
1538:
1533:
1525:
1524:
1512:
1503:
1494:
1485:
1476:
1467:
1458:
1442:
1421:
1412:
1383:
1359:
1346:
1333:
1320:
1303:
1279:
1254:
1230:
1221:
1200:
1191:
1155:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1111:
1108:
1040:
1037:
969:
966:
952:
949:
947:
944:
898:
895:
878:
875:
854:
851:
842:
839:
834:
831:
806:
803:
790:
787:
783:Middle Kingdom
762:
761:
756:
752:
751:
741:
737:
736:
733:
729:
728:
715:
711:
710:
705:
701:
700:
695:
694:
691:
690:
687:
686:
683:
682:
675:
673:
670:
669:
666:
665:
662:
661:
658:
657:
645:
644:
638:
627:
625:
622:
621:
618:
617:
613:
597:
596:
578:
577:
571:
570:
567:
566:
563:
562:
559:
558:
555:
552:
551:
548:
547:
544:
543:
540:
537:
529:
528:
522:
519:
514:
497:The friend of
483:
482:
476:
475:
472:
471:
468:
467:
464:
463:
460:
457:
456:
453:
452:
449:
448:
445:
442:
437:
432:
429:
421:
420:
414:
389:
388:
385:
384:
381:
378:
375:
372:
346:
345:
339:
338:
335:
334:
331:
330:
327:
326:
324:
322:
319:
318:
316:
313:
312:
309:
308:
303:
300:
295:
284:
278:
275:
274:
271:
270:
250:
249:
233:
232:
226:
225:
222:
221:
218:
217:
214:
213:
206:
204:
201:
200:
197:
196:
193:
192:
189:
188:
185:
171:
170:
164:
162:
159:
158:
155:
154:
134:
133:
117:
116:
108:
105:Royal titulary
103:
102:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
75:
69:
68:
62:
61:
48:
40:
39:
35:
34:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5137:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5117:
5115:
5102:
5097:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5002:
4999:
4992:
4988:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4949:
4945:
4943:
4942:
4938:
4936:
4935:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4923:
4919:
4917:
4916:
4912:
4910:
4909:
4905:
4903:
4902:
4898:
4896:
4895:
4891:
4889:
4888:
4884:
4882:
4881:
4877:
4875:
4874:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4862:
4858:
4856:
4855:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4838:
4834:
4832:
4831:
4827:
4825:
4824:
4820:
4818:
4817:
4813:
4811:
4810:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4799:
4797:
4796:
4792:
4790:
4789:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4757:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4693:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4653:
4651:
4649:
4645:
4642:
4634:
4630:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4594:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4547:Cleopatra III
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4475:
4471:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4451:
4449:
4447:
4443:
4440:
4432:
4428:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4397:
4395:
4391:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4371:
4369:
4367:
4363:
4357:
4356:
4352:
4350:
4349:Nepherites II
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4331:
4329:
4327:
4323:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4309:
4305:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4283:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4263:
4261:
4259:
4255:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4213:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4201:
4197:
4196:
4194:
4192:
4188:
4185:
4177:
4173:
4163:
4160:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4148:
4146:
4140:
4137:
4131:
4127:
4118:
4114:
4109:
4105:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4063:
4061:
4059:
4055:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4038:
4036:
4032:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4020:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3969:
3965:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3953:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3916:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3896:
3894:
3892:
3888:
3882:
3881:
3880:Psusennes III
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3832:
3830:
3826:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3782:
3778:
3775:
3771:(1069–664 BC)
3767:
3763:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3737:Ramesses VIII
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3651:
3649:
3647:
3643:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3606:Amenhotep III
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3559:
3555:
3552:
3544:
3540:
3529:
3526:
3521:
3515:
3514:
3511:
3505:
3502:
3496:
3492:
3483:
3479:
3474:
3470:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3446:Seqenenre Tao
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3421:Sobekemsaf II
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3397:
3393:
3387:
3386:
3382:
3380:
3379:
3375:
3373:
3372:
3371:Wepwawetemsaf
3368:
3366:
3365:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3356:
3352:
3346:
3345:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3260:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3226:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3192:
3186:
3185:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3174:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3063:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3040:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2978:Merneferre Ay
2976:
2974:
2973:Wahibre Ibiau
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2958:Sobekhotep IV
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2918:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2821:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2805:
2797:
2793:
2783:
2782:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2765:Amenemhat III
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2729:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2697:
2696:Mentuhotep IV
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2686:Mentuhotep II
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2652:
2644:
2640:
2630:
2627:
2622:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2607:
2604:
2598:
2594:
2585:
2581:
2576:
2572:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2548:Wahkare Khety
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2527:
2521:
2520:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2503:Neferkare VII
2501:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2462:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2359:
2351:
2347:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2107:
2104:
2096:
2092:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2050:Seth-Peribsen
2048:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1993:Hotepsekhemwy
1991:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1982:
1976:
1975:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1911:
1908:
1900:
1896:
1886:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1786:
1784:
1783:Double Falcon
1781:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1767:
1765:
1764:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1753:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1678:
1674:(pre-3150 BC)
1670:
1669:Protodynastic
1666:
1656:
1653:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1639:
1633:
1630:
1624:
1620:
1611:
1607:
1606:Protodynastic
1602:
1598:
1594:
1587:
1582:
1580:
1575:
1573:
1568:
1567:
1564:
1555:
1548:
1544:
1543:
1536:
1530:
1522:
1516:
1507:
1498:
1489:
1480:
1471:
1462:
1456:
1455:0-500-05128-3
1452:
1446:
1440:
1439:0-8021-3935-3
1436:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1416:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1380:
1379:0-900416-48-3
1376:
1372:
1368:
1367:Alan Gardiner
1363:
1356:
1350:
1343:
1337:
1330:
1324:
1317:
1313:
1307:
1300:
1299:0-900416-48-3
1296:
1292:
1288:
1283:
1269:
1265:
1258:
1244:
1240:
1234:
1225:
1218:
1217:9781588396044
1214:
1210:
1204:
1195:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1123:
1115:
1107:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1056:
1054:
1045:
1036:
1034:
1029:
1027:
1026:Amenemhat III
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
1002:Amenemhat III
999:
995:
987:
982:
974:
965:
957:
943:
941:
937:
932:
928:
924:
923:Alan Gardiner
920:
914:
912:
908:
904:
903:Detlef Franke
894:
892:
888:
884:
874:
868:
864:
859:
850:
848:
841:Lisht, plaque
838:
830:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
802:
801:, see below.
800:
796:
786:
784:
780:
777:of the early
776:
772:
768:
760:
757:
753:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
727:
723:
719:
716:
712:
709:
706:
702:
676:
674:
667:
655:
654:
651:
650:
646:
642:
639:
632:
631:
628:
626:
614:
611:
610:
607:
606:
603:
602:
599:
598:
595:
594:
589:
584:
583:
579:
576:
572:
556:
550:
549:
541:
538:
535:
534:
531:
530:
527:
526:
523:
520:
515:
510:
509:
506:
505:
501:
500:
494:
489:
488:
484:
481:
477:
461:
455:
454:
446:
443:
438:
433:
430:
427:
426:
423:
422:
419:
418:
415:
412:
411:
408:
407:
403:
397:
396:
382:
379:
376:
373:
370:
369:
366:
365:
361:
357:
353:Nefer-netjeru
352:
351:
347:
344:
340:
325:
323:
304:
301:
296:
293:
292:
289:
288:
282:
279:
268:
267:
264:
263:
260:
259:
256:
255:
252:
251:
248:
244:
239:
238:
234:
231:
227:
207:
205:
198:
186:
181:
180:
177:
176:
172:
168:
165:
152:
151:
148:
147:
144:
143:
140:
139:
136:
135:
132:
128:
123:
122:
118:
115:
111:
106:
100:
97:
94:
90:
87:
84:
80:
76:
74:
70:
67:
63:
58:
54:
51:
46:
41:
36:
31:
26:
22:
4946:
4939:
4932:
4920:
4913:
4906:
4899:
4892:
4885:
4878:
4871:
4859:
4852:
4835:
4828:
4821:
4814:
4807:
4800:
4793:
4786:
4754:
4747:
4733:Lucius Verus
4690:
4591:
4567:Berenice III
4557:Cleopatra IV
4532:Cleopatra II
4464:Alexander IV
4384:Nectanebo II
4353:
4334:Nepherites I
4293:Artaxerxes I
4280:
4210:
4198:
4181:(664–332 BC)
4161:
4117:Roman Period
4019:Shoshenq VII
4017:
3990:
3950:
3931:Shoshenq III
3913:
3878:
3841:
3819:Psusennes II
3732:Ramesses VII
3712:Ramesses III
3596:Amenhotep II
3591:Thutmose III
3527:
3416:Sobekemsaf I
3408:
3383:
3376:
3369:
3362:
3342:
3335:
3240:
3223:
3218:'Aper-'Anati
3216:
3209:
3202:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3126:Sekheperenre
3078:
3071:
3064:
3057:
3050:
2948:Neferhotep I
2938:Seth Meribre
2915:
2901:Djedkheperew
2890:
2818:
2779:
2770:Amenemhat IV
2760:Senusret III
2750:Amenemhat II
2666:Mentuhotep I
2628:
2517:
2477:
2470:
2463:
2456:
2382:Neferkare II
2333:
2326:
2259:Nyuserre Ini
2213:
2196:
2151:
2144:
2132:
2073:
2068:Neferkasokar
2066:
2059:
2042:
2035:
2028:
2021:
2014:
2007:
1972:
1965:
1873:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1821:
1816:Finger Snail
1814:
1807:
1787:
1775:
1768:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1654:
1540:
1520:
1515:
1506:
1497:
1488:
1479:
1470:
1461:
1445:
1415:
1403:
1370:
1362:
1354:
1349:
1341:
1336:
1328:
1323:
1318:, see p. 176
1311:
1306:
1290:
1282:
1271:. Retrieved
1267:
1257:
1246:. Retrieved
1242:
1233:
1224:
1208:
1203:
1194:
1178:
1174:
1142:
1113:
1088:
1073:
1057:
1052:
1050:
1030:
1022:12th Dynasty
991:
984:Plan of the
962:
940:Djedkheperew
926:
918:
915:
900:
880:
872:
862:
844:
836:
808:
792:
789:Attestations
781:in the late
779:13th Dynasty
770:
766:
765:
726:Djedkheperew
708:Nubhetepti I
591:
587:
496:
492:
401:
393:
359:
355:
343:Golden Horus
246:
242:
130:
126:
124:Hotepibtawy
4837:Gordian III
4782:Diadumenian
4582:Cleopatra V
4436:(332–30 BC)
4431:Hellenistic
4374:Nectanebo I
4266:Cambyses II
4248:Psamtik III
4206:Tefnakht II
4008:Takelot III
4003:Osorkon III
3998:Shoshenq VI
3952:Pedubast II
3936:Shoshenq IV
3909:Shoshenq II
3874:Pinedjem II
3864:Menkheperre
3799:Psusennes I
3752:Ramesses XI
3742:Ramesses IX
3727:Ramesses VI
3717:Ramesses IV
3664:Ramesses II
3626:Tutankhamun
3601:Thutmose IV
3581:Thutmose II
3571:Amenhotep I
3543:New Kingdom
3478:New Kingdom
3337:Senusret IV
3321:Dedumose II
3296:Nebiriau II
3291:Nebiryraw I
3286:Mentuhotepi
3091:Khakherewre
3018:Merkheperre
2928:Imyremeshaw
2911:Sedjefakare
2866:Sehetepibre
2841:Ameny Qemau
2775:Sobekneferu
2755:Senusret II
2740:Amenemhat I
2722:Iyibkhentre
2452:Neferirkare
2447:Neferkauhor
2254:Shepseskare
2095:Old Kingdom
2081:Khasekhemwy
2061:Neferkara I
2030:Weneg-Nebty
1875:Scorpion II
1198:Berlin 7670
988:of king Hor
891:Sedjefakare
720:, possibly
127:Ḥtp-jb-t3wj
82:Predecessor
5114:Categories
4954:Diocletian
4908:Quintillus
4861:Aemilianus
4816:Gordian II
4788:Elagabalus
4609:Arsinoe IV
4492:Arsinoe II
4417:Darius III
4344:Psammuthes
4233:Psamtik II
4048:Bakenranef
3986:Pedubast I
3981:Takelot II
3976:Harsiese A
3958:Osorkon IV
3946:Shoshenq V
3926:Osorkon II
3899:Shoshenq I
3869:Smendes II
3849:Pinedjem I
3794:Amenemnisu
3747:Ramesses X
3722:Ramesses V
3674:Amenmesses
3654:Ramesses I
3616:Smenkhkare
3586:Hatshepsut
3576:Thutmose I
3326:Montuemsaf
3316:Dedumose I
3116:Nebdjefare
3106:Merdjefare
2876:Nedjemibre
2871:Sewadjkare
2745:Senusret I
2717:Qakare Ini
2538:Meryhathor
2442:Neferkaure
2437:Qakare Iby
2422:Neferkahor
2407:Neferkamin
2215:Thamphthis
2209:Shepseskaf
2123:Sekhemkhet
1974:Horus Bird
1851:Scorpion I
1369:, editor.
1273:2023-12-29
1268:Pharaoh.se
1248:2023-12-29
1118:References
968:Shaft Tomb
827:Kim Ryholt
767:Hor Awibre
240:Neferkhaw
230:Nebty name
114:Horus name
33:Hor Awibre
5086:Ptolemaic
4894:Gallienus
4809:Gordian I
4772:Caracalla
4698:Vespasian
4692:Vitellius
4474:Ptolemaic
4316:Amyrtaeus
4298:Darius II
4243:Ahmose II
4223:Psamtik I
4162:uncertain
4150:Pharaohs
4086:Tanutamun
3921:Takelot I
3904:Osorkon I
3854:Masaharta
3804:Amenemope
3707:Setnakhte
3669:Merneptah
3611:Akhenaten
3528:uncertain
3410:Nebmaatre
3231:Sakir-Har
3184:Yaqub-Har
3096:Nebefawre
2846:Hotepibre
2712:Segerseni
2681:Intef III
2629:uncertain
2617:Pharaohs
2249:Neferefre
2075:Hudjefa I
1956:Semerkhet
1693:Hedju Hor
1655:uncertain
1643:Pharaohs
735:(40s yrs)
402:3wt-jb-Rˁ
92:Successor
5046:21 to 23
4964:Galerius
4959:Maximian
4948:Numerian
4915:Aurelian
4867:Valerian
4830:Balbinus
4823:Pupienus
4777:Macrinus
4749:Pertinax
4743:Commodus
4708:Domitian
4671:Claudius
4666:Caligula
4661:Tiberius
4656:Augustus
4276:Darius I
4228:Necho II
4071:Shebitku
4043:Tefnakht
3636:Horemheb
3566:Ahmose I
3378:Pantjeny
3364:Senebkay
3344:Pepi III
3306:Bebiankh
3163:Shenshek
3121:Nebsenre
2953:Sihathor
2923:Khendjer
2886:Renseneb
2831:Nerikare
2676:Intef II
2553:Merykare
2458:Wadjkare
2402:Merenhor
2297:Userkare
2204:Menkaure
2198:Bikheris
2187:Djedefre
2153:Qahedjet
2037:Wadjenes
2023:Horus Sa
2016:Nubnefer
2003:Nynetjer
1967:Sneferka
1707:Ni-Neith
1593:Pharaohs
1535:Renseneb
1185:, 1997,
1110:Theories
1103:scepters
1024:pharaoh
927:7 months
911:Renseneb
893:(7:18).
887:Renseneb
714:Children
493:3w-jb-Rˁ
356:Nfr-nṯrw
86:Renseneb
4941:Carinus
4922:Tacitus
4880:Quietus
4723:Hadrian
4407:Khabash
4238:Wahibre
4218:Necho I
4212:Nekauba
4200:Ammeris
4143:Dynasty
4081:Taharqa
4076:Shabaka
4013:Rudamun
3992:Iuput I
3837:Herihor
3789:Smendes
3689:Twosret
3679:Seti II
3523:female)
3508:Dynasty
3404:Rahotep
3301:Semenre
3271:Djehuti
3253:Khamudi
3242:Yanassi
3225:Salitis
3177:Yakareb
3170:Khamure
3101:Sehebre
3023:Merkare
2671:Intef I
2610:Dynasty
2519:Imhotep
2479:Iytjenu
2465:Khuiqer
2377:Menkare
2328:Neferka
2312:Pepi II
2234:Userkaf
2128:Sanakht
1951:Anedjib
1931:Hor-Aha
1864:Iry-Hor
1858:Shendjw
1830:Pen-Abu
1714:Hat-Hor
1636:Dynasty
1091:jewelry
1020:of the
1018:pyramid
994:Dahshur
819:Memphis
775:pharaoh
755:Dynasty
749:Dahshur
704:Consort
490:Awibre
399:Awtibre
243:Nfr-ḫˁw
66:Pharaoh
59:, Cairo
5081:Argead
4928:Probus
4848:Decius
4843:Philip
4718:Trajan
4446:Argead
4355:Muthis
4308:XXVIII
4288:Xerxes
4156:female
4134:Period
3843:Piankh
3814:Siamun
3684:Siptah
3659:Seti I
3499:Period
3451:Kamose
3385:Snaaib
3355:Abydos
3211:Semqen
3204:Sharek
3156:Sheneh
3136:'Apepi
3131:Bebnum
3086:Nehesy
2906:Sebkay
2826:Sonbef
2623:female
2601:Period
2412:Nikare
2302:Pepi I
2239:Sahure
2192:Khafre
2177:Snefru
2146:Sedjes
2118:Djoser
2044:Senedj
1922:Narmer
1881:Narmer
1763:Wazner
1728:Hsekiu
1700:Ny-Hor
1649:female
1627:Period
1453:
1437:
1377:
1297:
1215:
1149:
1099:flails
1095:stelae
1080:bronze
1076:coffin
946:Burial
919:7 days
863:Awibre
823:Hyksos
795:Dashur
743:shaft
740:Burial
588:Ḥr.(w)
4934:Carus
4713:Nerva
4703:Titus
4681:Galba
4648:XXXIV
4633:Roman
4412:Arses
4339:Hakor
4258:XXVII
3968:XXIII
3558:XVIII
3518:(male
3248:Apepi
3236:Khyan
3149:Wazad
2917:Wegaf
2851:Iufni
2705:Nubia
2513:Setut
2335:Nefer
2182:Khufu
2140:Khaba
2134:Nebka
1998:Nebra
1926:Menes
1885:Menes
1837:Stork
1800:Upper
1756:Neheb
1749:Thesh
1735:Khayu
1684:Lower
1014:shaft
951:Mummy
897:Reign
867:LACMA
847:Lisht
811:Tanis
771:Hor I
593:Horus
575:Nomen
73:Reign
21:Horus
4767:Geta
4686:Otho
4676:Nero
4394:XXXI
4379:Teos
4326:XXIX
4191:XXVI
4176:Late
4153:male
4113:Late
4066:Piye
4035:XXIV
3941:Pami
3891:XXII
3480:and
3396:XVII
3142:Nuya
2811:XIII
2620:male
2582:and
2472:Khui
2369:VIII
2292:Teti
2274:Unas
2159:Huni
1961:Qa'a
1941:Djet
1936:Djer
1844:Bull
1823:Fish
1789:Wash
1770:Mekh
1646:male
1451:ISBN
1435:ISBN
1375:ISBN
1295:ISBN
1213:ISBN
1147:ISBN
1060:naos
1008:and
986:tomb
938:and
905:and
881:The
745:tomb
732:Died
724:and
4366:XXX
4115:to
4058:XXV
3781:XXI
3646:XIX
3263:XVI
3043:XIV
2891:Hor
2732:XII
2365:VII
2110:III
1946:Den
1742:Tiu
1608:to
1086:.
992:At
845:At
809:At
797:by
747:at
585:Hor
5116::
5076:31
5071:30
5066:27
5061:26
5056:25
5051:24
5041:20
5036:19
5031:18
5026:12
5021:11
3699:XX
3631:Ay
3195:XV
2658:XI
2490:IX
2284:VI
2169:IV
2009:Ba
1985:II
1924:/
1883:/
1869:Ka
1721:Pu
1424:^
1402::
1386:^
1289::
1266:.
1241:.
1177:,
1158:^
1126:^
1101:,
1064:Ka
942:.
865:,
785:.
499:Ra
50:Ka
5016:4
5012:3
5009:2
5005:1
2530:X
2367:/
2226:V
1914:I
1809:A
1777:A
1585:e
1578:t
1571:v
1410:.
1381:)
1301:.
1276:.
1251:.
1189:.
917:"
869:.
27:.
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