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Hoosier Prairie State Nature Preserve

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272: 40: 298:. With little assistance, the field has begun to revert to native prairie. Prairie maintenance is dependent upon a natural regime of fire, which has been suppressed in this urban area. Therefore, the Indiana Department of Natural Resources has assisted the regeneration by mechanically removing trees, woody brush and implementing 'prescribed fires'. Evidence of the success of the restoration can be seen in the increase in prairie indicator plants and birds: 1483: 1509: 168:
in 1974 and a State Nature Preserve in 1977 The sandy soil creates a variety of habitats, from oak barrens, wet prairie, including sedge meadows and prairie marshes. More than 350 native species of vascular plants have been identified. A minimum of 43 species are uncommon in the State of Indiana.
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The Prairie Marsh trail is a 0.25 miles (0.40 km) loop trail that passes through two habitats, a tallgrass prairie and a marsh. This area is considered a virgin prairie as it has never been tilled or grazed. Both the prairie and the marsh are dependent upon fire to maintain their openness and
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in the Northern Woods allowing brackens and sweetferns to thrive amid the prairie vegetation. This is an Oak Savanna with widely spaced trees, predominately oaks surrounded by an understory of wildflowers and grasses. These savannas can survive through droughts because the oaks and the prairie
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diversity of plant life. The prairie continues to exist because the plants have adapted to fire by developing roots structures that survive underground as the fire sweeps across the surface removing woody and non-prairie plants. The specialized root structures include
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Rare habitats exist in the Hoosier Prairie Preserve, including the dry black oak barrens, wetland pools, and moist prairies. The areas support over 350 native plants. Of these, 43 are uncommon or rarely seen within Indiana. These rare plants include the
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The field where the parking lot is located along Main Street, south and west towards Kennedy Avenue is an old wheat field. As late at 1970, it was planted in 30 acres (12 ha) of winter wheat. It was purchased as a buffer for the
164:. It began in the 1970s as wasteland that conservation organization found of a unique interest. From a core of 304 acres (123 ha), it has grown to 1,547 acres (626 ha) of important prairie habitat. The area was designated a 398:. Prairie plants send their roots down a few inches to as much as 16 feet (4.9 m). Each plant can expand its territory horizontally through its roots, depending on the species from 5 to 20 feet (1.5 to 6.1 m). 223:
The prairie is located on West Main Street, Griffith, Indiana. The area is accessible from a parking lot on Main Street (E 53rd St) just east of Kennedy Avenue. A trail, leads off through the prairie to the east.
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path. Visitors can travel partway into the prairie, along the 'old field' restoration area on the west. A line of trees on the east open to provide views into the
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that reach down to the water table. Beyond the oaks is an open 'wet prairie' which includes a variety species that are more common in wetlands than prairies.
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is a 0.25 miles (0.40 km) circular trail from just beyond the midpoint of the accessible trail back to the end of the accessible trail.
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leaning across them. They are only a single file track in width and not suitable for walkers or persons walking side by side.
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The Savanna trail is a 0.3 miles (0.48 km) loop trail from the eastern edge of the Marsh trail. This habitat mimics the
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Guide to Indiana Preserves, The Nature Conservancy, Indiana University Press; Bloomington, Indiana; 2006
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Hoosier Prairie; Division of Nature Preserves, Indianapolis, IN; undated, obtained in 2010-July
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The first 0.15 miles (0.24 km) is considered to be wheelchair accessible. It is a wide
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The trails into the prairie are chipped bark pathways, which can have the surrounding
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Restoration field at Hoosier Prairie - Accessible trail visible on the left
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is 0.3 miles (0.48 km) circular trail from the eastern edge of the
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Some unusual creatures seen in the prairie include the 215:, returning to the same point on the marsh trail. 1527: 964: 950: 728: 708:Hoosier Prairie | Indiana Dunes National Park 678: 986:George Rogers Clark National Historical Park 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 666: 664: 662: 660: 658: 623:"National Natural Landmark: Hoosier Prairie" 648: 646: 644: 642: 640: 957: 943: 735: 721: 1155:Rocky Hollow-Falls Canyon Nature Preserve 874:Rocky Hollow Falls Canyon Nature Preserve 655: 1561:Protected areas established in the 1970s 1075:Calvert and Porter Woods Nature Preserve 637: 606: 604: 602: 1541:Protected areas of Lake County, Indiana 1502:Indiana Department of Natural Resources 996:Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail 611:Hoosier Prairie, The Nature Conservancy 14: 1528: 779:Davis-Purdue Agriculture Center Forest 376: 227: 1546:National Natural Landmarks in Indiana 938: 923:List including county and description 716: 599: 33:Hoosier Prairie State Nature Preserve 1508: 477: 406: 301: 1125:Ohio Coral Reef (Falls of the Ohio) 119:Indiana Dept of Natural Resources; 24: 615: 25: 1572: 1001:Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial 689: 1507: 1482: 1481: 859:Pioneer Mother's Memorial Forest 455: 270: 38: 1556:1970s establishments in Indiana 1140:Pioneer Mothers Memorial Forest 1085:Donaldson Cave System and Woods 904:Wesselman Woods Nature Preserve 784:Donaldson Cave System and Woods 696:Hoosier Prairie Nature Preserve 288: 172: 129:U.S. National Natural Landmark 13: 1: 1416:State Fish and Wildlife Areas 1145:Portland Arch Nature Preserve 864:Portland Arch Nature Preserve 592: 27:Protected area in Indiana, US 1160:Tamarack Bog Nature Preserve 1100:Hanging Rock and Wabash Reef 799:Hanging Rock and Wabash Reef 7: 1536:Indiana Dunes National Park 991:Indiana Dunes National Park 582:Indiana Dunes National Park 565: 218: 158:Indiana Dunes National Park 10: 1577: 1551:Nature reserves in Indiana 1095:Fern Cliff Nature Preserve 1057:National Natural Landmarks 794:Fern Cliff Nature Preserve 744:National Natural Landmarks 1477: 1414: 1331: 1183: 1055: 1029:National Wildlife Refuges 1027: 1009: 976: 917: 889:Thornhill Nature Preserve 754: 166:National Natural Landmark 147: 143: 135: 126: 115: 107: 92:41.5226833°N 87.4575722°W 70: 60: 49: 37: 32: 769:Calvert and Porter Woods 587:Indiana Dunes State Park 514:lowlands or wet prairie 1130:Pine Hills Natural Area 849:Pine Hills Natural Area 625:. National Park Service 97:41.5226833; -87.4575722 44:View of wetland prairie 1070:Cabin Creek Raised Bog 764:Cabin Creek Raised Bog 1090:Dunes Nature Preserve 978:National Park Service 789:Dunes Nature Preserve 342:(specifically birds) 255:red-headed woodpecker 178:Wheelchair accessible 121:National Park Service 1170:Wesselman Park Woods 894:Tolliver Shallowhole 879:Shrader-Weaver Woods 162:Lake County, Indiana 54:Lake County, Indiana 1323:Whitewater Memorial 1150:Rise at Orangeville 869:Rise at Orangeville 538:Marsh blazing starr 377:Prairie marsh trail 228:Wildlife and plants 213:Prairie marsh trail 203:Prairie marsh trail 116:Governing body 88: /  1366:Jackson–Washington 1165:Wesley Chapel Gulf 899:Wesley Chapel Gulf 551:- Phlox glaberrima 437:Rattlesnake master 1523: 1522: 1361:Harrison–Crawford 1243:McCormick's Creek 1218:Falls of the Ohio 932: 931: 562: 561: 518:Prairie cordgrass 473:Indicator Species 452: 451: 423:White wild indigo 402:Indicator Species 373: 372: 243:Indian paintbrush 235:white wild indigo 151: 150: 65:Griffith, Indiana 61:Nearest city 16:(Redirected from 1568: 1511: 1510: 1485: 1484: 1303:Tippecanoe River 1065:Big Walnut Creek 959: 952: 945: 936: 935: 759:Big Walnut Creek 737: 730: 723: 714: 713: 683: 680: 653: 650: 635: 634: 632: 630: 619: 613: 608: 543:Prairie sundrops 478: 407: 302: 274: 103: 102: 100: 99: 98: 93: 89: 86: 85: 84: 81: 42: 30: 29: 21: 1576: 1575: 1571: 1570: 1569: 1567: 1566: 1565: 1526: 1525: 1524: 1519: 1473: 1410: 1396:Salamonie River 1356:Greene–Sullivan 1327: 1179: 1110:Hoosier Prairie 1105:Harrison Spring 1051: 1023: 1011:National Forest 1005: 972: 966:Protected areas 963: 933: 928: 913: 909:Wyandotte Caves 844:Ohio Coral Reef 839:Officer's Woods 814:Hoosier Prairie 804:Harrison Spring 750: 741: 692: 687: 686: 681: 656: 651: 638: 628: 626: 621: 620: 616: 609: 600: 595: 568: 563: 523:Bluejoint grass 458: 453: 379: 374: 291: 286: 285: 284: 283: 280: 275: 263:brown butterfly 230: 221: 175: 154:Hoosier Prairie 131: 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1193:Brown County 1115:Marengo Cave 1109: 1047:Patoka River 921: 884:Tamarack Bog 829:Marengo Cave 824:Kramer Woods 809:Hammer Woods 627:. 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Roush 1381:Owen–Putnam 1318:White River 1298:Summit Lake 1288:Spring Mill 1203:Charlestown 1185:State Parks 1135:Pinhook Bog 1042:Muscatatuck 854:Pinhook Bog 701:Trail guide 629:15 December 577:Pinhook Bog 533:Pink orchid 346:Meadowlarks 289:Restoration 259:sedge wrens 173:Description 108:Established 95: / 71:Coordinates 1530:Categories 1459:Tri-County 1424:Hovey Lake 1406:Yellowwood 1313:Versailles 1308:Turkey Run 1080:Cowles Bog 819:Hoot Woods 774:Cowles Bog 593:References 572:Cowles Bog 504:White oaks 499:Black oaks 237:, prairie 136:Designated 1439:Kingsbury 1346:Ferdinand 1213:Deam Lake 489:Sweetfern 442:Leadplant 356:Goldfinch 324:Goldenrod 310:(Plants) 1488:Category 1434:Kankakee 1283:Shakamak 1258:Ouabache 1228:Harmonie 1037:Big Oaks 566:See also 467:taproots 384:rhizomes 361:Bobolink 351:Sparrows 261:and the 219:Location 50:Location 1514:Commons 1469:Winamac 1444:LaSalle 1401:Selmier 1391:Ravinia 1263:Pokagon 1238:Lincoln 1019:Hoosier 970:Indiana 748:Indiana 494:Bracken 484:Savanna 296:prairie 239:parsley 193:grasses 1371:Martin 1278:Shades 1248:Mounds 557: 547:marsh 528:Sedges 447: 396:tubers 394:, and 368: 329:Asters 182:gravel 1341:Clark 549:phlox 392:corms 388:bulbs 340:Fauna 308:Flora 197:forbs 1386:Pike 631:2012 195:and 139:1974 111:1976 56:, US 968:of 746:in 160:in 1532:: 657:^ 639:^ 601:^ 390:, 386:, 257:, 245:, 241:, 188:. 958:e 951:t 944:v 736:e 729:t 722:v 633:. 20:)

Index

Hoosier Prairie

Lake County, Indiana
Griffith, Indiana
41°31′21.66″N 87°27′27.26″W / 41.5226833°N 87.4575722°W / 41.5226833; -87.4575722
National Park Service
U.S. National Natural Landmark
Indiana Dunes National Park
Lake County, Indiana
National Natural Landmark
grasses
forbs
white wild indigo
parsley
Indian paintbrush
rose pogonia
Indian grass
red-headed woodpecker
sedge wrens
brown butterfly


prairie
Big bluestem
Tall coreopsis
Goldenrod
Asters
Meadowlarks
Sparrows
Goldfinch

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