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Holy water in Eastern Christianity

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In the following weeks, the priest typically visits the homes of the members of the parish and leads prayers of blessing for their families, homes (and even pets), sprinkling them with holy water. Again, this practice is meant to visibly represent God's sanctifying work in all parts of the people's
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Holy water is sometimes sprinkled on items or people when they are blessed outside the church building, as part of the prayers of blessing. In Russia, it is common for Orthodox Christians to bring newly bought cars to the church for blessing. Holy water is sprinkled inside and out, as well as under
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Orthodox Christians most often bless themselves with holy water by drinking it. It is traditional to keep a quantity of it at home, and many Orthodox Christians will drink a small amount daily with their morning prayers. It may also be used for informal blessings when no clergy are present. For
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over the water with his hand and prays specifically for the blessing to be invoked upon it. At the climax of the service, he immerses the hand cross into the water three times in imitation of Christ's baptism to the singing of the festal
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The priest will then set out to bless the homes of all of the faithful with Theophany Water. In large parishes, this process will take some time. However, the priest must bless all of the houses of the faithful before the beginning of
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Then the priest says a prayer very similar to the one used at Theophany, but when he immerses the hand cross into the water three times, instead of singing the troparion of Theophany, he sings the troparion of the Cross:
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The priest then blesses the entire church and congregation with the newly consecrated water. All come forward to be sprinkled over the head with the Theophany Water as they kiss the hand cross, and to drink some of it.
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The Lesser Blessing is called "lesser" not because it is shorter (in fact, it isn't), but because it does not have the same solemnity as the Great Blessing, and does not necessarily change the nature of the water.
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which is conducted according to need during the rest of the year. Both forms are based upon the Rite of Baptism. Certain feast days call for the blessing of Holy Water as part of their liturgical observance.
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Orthodox Christianity teaches that the Great Blessing of Waters actually changes the nature of the water, and that water so blessed is no longer corruptible, but remains fresh for many years.
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a procession goes from the church to a nearby river, lake or other body of water, to bless that water as well. This represents the redemption of all creation as part of humanity's salvation.
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Throughout the centuries, there have been many springs of water that have been believed by members of the Orthodox Church to be miraculous. Some still flow to this day, such as the one at
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That he will graciously enable us to perfect sanctification by participation in these waters, through the invisible manifestation of the Holy Spirit, let us pray to the Lord.
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Save, O Lord, Thy people and bless Thine inheritance, granting unto the faithful victory over enemies. And by the power of Thy Cross, do Thou preserve Thy commonwealth.
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That the Lord our God will free us from every attack and temptation of the enemy, and make us worthy of the good things which he hath promised, let us pray to the Lord.
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example, parents might bless their children with holy water before they leave the house for school or play. It is also often taken with prayer in times of distress or
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Although Eastern Orthodox do not normally bless themselves with holy water upon entering a church like Catholics do, a quantity of holy water is typically kept in a
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of this feast, a font of holy water is typically blessed in the church, to provide holy water for the parish's use in the coming year. The next morning, after the
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That the Lord our God will show us forth sons and heirs of his kingdom, through partaking of and sprinkling with these waters, let us pray to the Lord.
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That it may be for the purification of the souls and bodies of all those who, with faith, shall draw and partake of it, let us pray to the Lord.
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That it may manifest itself effectual unto the averting of every machination of our foes, whether visible or invisible, let us pray to the Lord.
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may speedily be crushed under our feet, and that every evil counsel directed against us may be brought to naught, let us pray to the Lord.
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That he will illumine us with the light of understanding and of piety, and with the descent of the Holy Spirit, let us pray to the Lord.
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is blessed in the church and given to the faithful to drink at home when needed and to bless their homes. In the weeks following the
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That this water may be unto the healing of souls and bodies, and unto the banishing of every hostile power, let us pray to the Lord.
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That these waters may be sanctified by the power, and effectual operation, and descent of the Holy Spirit, let us pray to the Lord.
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The Lesser Blessing of Waters may be performed according to need. It is specifically called for on August 1 (the feast of the
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That there may descend upon these waters the cleansing operation of the super-substantial Trinity, let us pray to the Lord.
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of redemption, the blessing of Jordan, the might, and operation, and descent of the Holy Spirit, let us pray to the Lord.
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Collectio Rituum ad instar appendicis Ritualis Romani pro dioecesibus Statuum Foederatorum Americae Septentrionalis
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That he will illumine us with the light of understanding, with the consubstantial Trinity, let us pray to the Lord.
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That the Lord our God will send down the blessing of Jordan, and sanctify these waters, let us pray to the Lord.
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That the Lord our God will send down the blessing of Jordan, and sanctify these waters, let us pray to the Lord.
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For those who shall draw of it and take of it unto the sanctification of their homes, let us pray to the Lord.
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blessed with the cross before the Washing of Feet. The Coptics also sprinkle the faithful with holy water on
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or sacred vessels) the blessing is completed by a triple sprinkling with holy water using the words, "This (
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Then, following a lengthy set of didactic prayers that expound on the nature of the feast and summarize
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The Great Blessing of Waters is normally only blessed at this one time of the year; however, at the
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That these waters may be sanctified by the power, and effectual operation, and descent of the
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Autocephaly and canonicity recognized by Constantinople and 3 other autocephalous Churches:
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That this water may be a fountain welling forth unto life eternal, let us pray to the Lord.
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That there may descend upon these waters the cleansing operation of the super-substantial
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to the place where the vessel of water is prepared, to the singing of appropriate
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or Hegumen will bless the faithful with it at the end of the ceremony. Among the
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Jesus' baptism is commemorated in the Eastern Orthodox churches at the Feast of
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For all those who entreat of God's aid and protection, let us pray to the Lord.
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Though there is no special blessing said over it, the water used for the
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of a church, a Great Blessing of Waters will often precede the service.
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and body; and unto every expedient service, let us pray to the Lord.
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Often, when objects are blessed in the church (such as the palms on
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on the eve of the feast, and on morning of the feast itself. After
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Spiritual independence recognized by Georgian Orthodox Church:
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Autocephalous Churches who are officially part of the communion:
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by St. John of Shanghai and San Francisco (Eastern Orthodox)
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Service Book of the Holy Orthodox-Catholic Apostolic Church
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history, praising God's creation of and mastery over the
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While much is the same, the rite begins with Psalm 142 (
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could be considered a form of holy water, in that the
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Autocephaly recognized by some autocephalous Churches
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Pre-Vatican 2 Roman Catholic rite 2204:, and at the end of every Divine Liturgy. 1471: 1457: 16:Role of holy water in Eastern Christianity 2670:Church cantatas for the Feast of Epiphany 2313: 2311: 2044:. The scriptural readings are different ( 1933:O Christ God, Who hast revealed Thyself, 2136: 2089: 2020: 1744: 1724: 1706: 1680: 1590: 1482: 18: 1928:Confirmed the truthfulness of His word. 1925:And the Spirit, in the form of a dove, 1741:, Lankenau and Oelsnitz, Leipzig, 1876) 4573: 2308: 1634:The use of holy water is based on the 2711: 2451:Great Blessing of Waters at Theophany 2380: 1702:Cathedral of the Annunciation, Moscow 1677:Great Blessing of Waters at Theophany 4591:Eastern Christian liturgical objects 4515:Polyphony (Russian Orthodox liturgy) 4414:Consecration in Eastern Christianity 2655:(How Lovely Shines the Morning Star) 1955:Η της Τριάδος εφανερώθη προσκύνησις. 1952:Εν Ιορδάνη βαπτιζομένου Σου, Κύριε, 1537:, and the Life-Giving Spring of the 1427:Encyclical of the Eastern Patriarchs 1037:Differences from the Catholic Church 903:History of Eastern Orthodox theology 2446:Presentation of Jesus at the Temple 1968:Και το Πνεύμα εν είδει περιστεράς, 749:Other possible ecumenical councils: 512:Australia, New Zealand, and Oceania 13: 2783:Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts 2653:Wie schön leuchtet der Morgenstern 2441:Week of Prayer for Christian Unity 2366:Photo of Lesser Blessing of Waters 2354:On Holy Water blessed at Theophany 2347:Ordo ad faciendam aquam benedictam 14: 4637: 4419:Coronation of the Russian monarch 3272:Let all mortal flesh keep silence 2360:Photo of Great Blessing of Waters 2339: 1832:That he will endue them with the 619:American Orthodox Catholic Church 4553: 2773:Liturgy of Saint John Chrysostom 2692: 2691: 2372:St Brigid's Well, County Kildare 2146:Russian Orthodox Old-Rite Church 1979:Και τον κόσμον φωτίσας, δοξα Σοι 1920:And called Thee His beloved Son. 1749:Great Blessing of Waters on the 522:Belgium, Holland, and Luxembourg 62: 4473:First seven ecumenical councils 2362:at Theophany (Russian Orthodox) 2165:); on Bright Friday (Friday in 842:Christianization of Kievan Rus' 703:First Seven Ecumenical Councils 2284: 1971:Εβεβαίου του λόγου το ασφαλές. 1: 4621:Ritual purity in Christianity 4530:Russian Orthodox bell ringing 2239: 1753:river on the Day of Theophany 1694: 1272:Intercession of the Theotokos 1047:Opposition to papal supremacy 866:Moscow–Constantinople schism 567:Switzerland and Liechtenstein 4221:Thanksgiving after Communion 2648:We Three Kings of Orient Are 2475:Feast of the Transfiguration 2406: 2025:Fountain with Holy Water in 1976:Ο επιφανής, Χριστέ, ο Θεός, 1963:αγαπητόν Σε Υιόν ονομάζουσα. 1718:with a triple candlestick – 1661:date of January 19). At the 1586: 837:Christianization of Bulgaria 23:Vessel for holy water, with 7: 4601:Christian religious objects 2924:Blessing of the cornerstone 2627:As with Gladness Men of Old 2465:(Ethiopian Orthodox Church) 2207: 1729:Blessing the Waters of the 1392:Photios I of Constantinople 909:20th century (Neo-Palamism) 832:Christianization of Georgia 10: 4642: 4384:Byzantine Rite Lutheranism 4181:Communion under both kinds 2129:(Muzeul Naţional de Artă, 1829:, let us pray to the Lord. 1822:, let us pray to the Lord. 1487:Fountain with holy water. 1042:Opposition to the Filioque 585:Noncanonical jurisdictions 4548: 4444:Eastern Catholic Churches 4346: 4229: 4139: 4055: 3930: 3842: 3612: 3494: 3409: 3037: 2748: 2687: 2662: 2617: 2554: 2484: 2414: 2273:. Milwaukee, Bruce (1954) 2017:Lesser Blessing of Waters 1657:, January 6 falls on the 1628:Lesser Blessing of Waters 1489:Trinity-St. Sergius Lavra 1279:The four fasting periods: 1160:Eastern Orthodox marriage 768:Other important councils: 624:American World Patriarchs 542:Great Britain and Ireland 4489:Lex orandi, lex credendi 2919:Consecration of a church 2584:Pilgrimage to Al-Maghtas 2319:Saint John (Maximovitch) 2277: 2224:Ablution in Christianity 1859:; unto the remission of 1616:Great Blessing of Waters 1596:Great Blessing of Waters 1579:the hood. Similarly, in 1322:Athanasius of Alexandria 572:United States of America 364:Czech Lands and Slovakia 186:Four Marks of the Church 4560:Christianity portal 4525:Revised Julian calendar 4456:Eastern Orthodox Church 4294:Origin of the Eucharist 2261:Isabel Florence Hapgood 2163:Procession of the Cross 2099:Constantin Daniel Stahi 1895:, the priest makes the 1155:Eastern Orthodox bowing 56:Eastern Orthodox Church 4540:Western Rite Orthodoxy 4141:Eucharistic discipline 3682:Dikirion and trikirion 3278:Liturgy of Preparation 3120:Prayer of Saint Ephrem 2892:Absolution of the dead 2768:Liturgy of Saint James 2763:Liturgy of Saint Basil 2679:§ Epiphany BWV 616–617 2639:(Star above Bethlehem) 2173:; and on the Feast of 2159: 2149: 2134: 2029: 1984: 1941: 1885: 1863:; unto the healing of 1754: 1742: 1722: 1704: 1603: 1500: 1432:Eastern Orthodox cross 597:Spiritual Christianity 40: 37:Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky 4616:Christian processions 3232:Words of Consecration 2778:Liturgy of Saint Mark 2512:Adoration of the Magi 2477:(Certain Protestants) 2155: 2148:, consecrating a well 2142:Metropolitan Korniliy 2140: 2093: 2024: 1995:. In monasteries the 1949: 1906: 1815: 1748: 1728: 1710: 1684: 1618:which is held on the 1594: 1486: 1442:Statistics by country 1367:Maximus the Confessor 795:Constantinople (1872) 29:Mikhail I Fyodorovich 22: 4121:Moveable observances 2637:Stern über Bethlehem 2171:"Life-giving Spring" 1795:1 Corinthians 10:1–4 1377:Theodore the Studite 1342:Gregory of Nazianzus 1200:Russian bell ringing 1125:Liturgical entrances 935:Essence vs. Energies 930:Contemplative prayer 683:Evangelical Orthodox 505:Episcopal assemblies 228:Ecumenical Patriarch 181:Apostolic succession 4318:Prayer for the dead 4159:Seven bow beginning 4131:Twelve Great Feasts 3378:Sub tuum praesidium 3150:Trinitarian formula 3005:Mystery of Crowning 2541:Baptism of the Lord 2457:Epiphany feast days 1512:Catholic Christians 1387:Cyril and Methodius 1357:Cyril of Alexandria 1244:Liturgical calendar 1060:Liturgy and worship 696:Ecumenical councils 99:History of theology 27:, donation of Tsar 4626:Epiphany (holiday) 4379:Byzantine calendar 4284:Liturgical colours 4216:Reserved sacrament 3947:Baptismal clothing 3897:Patristic writings 3779:Processional cross 3764:Oil of catechumens 3093:Laying on of hands 2964:Good Friday Prayer 2952:Epitaphios Threnos 2914:Churching of women 2632:Brightest and Best 2459:(East Syriac Rite) 2453:(Eastern Orthodox) 2368:(Russian Orthodox) 2263:(Tr., Ed.)(1983). 2247:The Festal Menaion 2234:Catholic devotions 2229:Anglican devotions 2150: 2135: 2030: 1809:) followed by the 1755: 1743: 1723: 1705: 1659:Gregorian Calendar 1604: 1598:(1921 painting by 1501: 1337:Cyril of Jerusalem 1267:Feast of Orthodoxy 562:Spain and Portugal 70:Christ Pantocrator 41: 35:(Moscow, photo by 4568: 4567: 4404:Christian liturgy 4289:Mystical theology 4068:Pre-Lenten Season 3940: 3788:sacramental bread 3686:Paschal trikirion 3599:Table of Oblation 3289:Only-begotten Son 3170:Paschal troparion 3140:Sign of the Cross 2846: 2838: 2830: 2822: 2814: 2739:Eastern Christian 2705: 2704: 2579:Chalking the door 2572:Cavalcade of Magi 2502:Star of Bethlehem 2497:Flight into Egypt 2471:(Julian Calendar) 2113:, bowl of water, 1897:Sign of the Cross 1520:Feast of Epiphany 1481: 1480: 1332:Basil of Caesarea 1327:Ephrem the Syrian 1210:Sign of the cross 1185:Paschal troparion 965:Mystical theology 775:Quinisext Council 476:Semi-Autonomous: 121:View of salvation 4633: 4586:Catholic liturgy 4558: 4557: 4505:Paschal greeting 4328:Sacred mysteries 4309:Passion of Jesus 4201:Infant communion 4196:Host desecration 4171:Closed communion 4166:Church etiquette 3934: 3844:Liturgical books 3804:Sacramental wine 3249:Entrance prayers 2902:Memorial service 2844: 2836: 2828: 2820: 2812: 2732: 2725: 2718: 2709: 2708: 2695: 2694: 2604:Saint Knut's Day 2546:Marriage at Cana 2469:Little Christmas 2401: 2394: 2387: 2378: 2377: 2333: 2332: 2330: 2329: 2315: 2306: 2305: 2303: 2302: 2288: 1699: 1696: 1640:John the Baptist 1636:Baptism of Jesus 1505:Eastern Orthodox 1473: 1466: 1459: 1372:John of Damascus 1347:Gregory of Nyssa 1175:Paschal greeting 1140:Memorial service 950:Hypostatic union 827:Byzantine Empire 612:Old Calendarists 233:Episcopal polity 176:Christian Church 66: 43: 42: 4641: 4640: 4636: 4635: 4634: 4632: 4631: 4630: 4571: 4570: 4569: 4564: 4552: 4544: 4399:Church Slavonic 4394:Canonical hours 4389:Byzantine music 4342: 4313:salvific nature 4304:Paschal mystery 4253:Blood of Christ 4225: 4143: 4135: 4061: 4058: 4051: 3926: 3838: 3614: 3608: 3524:Anointing brush 3490: 3405: 3192:Usual beginning 3033: 2860:All-night vigil 2805:Midnight Office 2744: 2736: 2706: 2701: 2683: 2672:(and following) 2658: 2643:The Three Kings 2619: 2613: 2550: 2492:Herod the Great 2480: 2427:Epiphany season 2410: 2405: 2342: 2337: 2336: 2327: 2325: 2323:"On Holy Water" 2316: 2309: 2300: 2298: 2290: 2289: 2285: 2280: 2242: 2219:Holy water font 2210: 2186:Maundy Thursday 2182:Washing of Feet 2046:Hebrews 2:11–18 2019: 1712:Polish Orthodox 1697: 1679: 1655:Julian Calendar 1600:Boris Kustodiev 1589: 1477: 1448: 1447: 1446: 1411: 1403: 1402: 1401: 1397:Gregory Palamas 1352:John Chrysostom 1316: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1276: 1256:12 Great Feasts 1246: 1236: 1235: 1234: 1130:Liturgical fans 1072:Divine Services 1062: 1052: 1051: 1033: 898: 888: 887: 886: 811: 801: 800: 799: 765: 746: 698: 688: 687: 679: 628: 607:Catacomb Church 586: 578: 577: 576: 547:Italy and Malta 506: 498: 497: 496: 474: 465:Bessarabia (RP) 429: 418: 417: 416: 414: 412: 389: 373: 369:North Macedonia 292: 281: 280: 279: 207: 197: 196: 195: 164: 161: 146: 138: 76: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4639: 4629: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4566: 4565: 4563: 4562: 4549: 4546: 4545: 4543: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4469: 4468: 4463: 4453: 4452: 4451: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4364:Adelphopoiesis 4361: 4356: 4350: 4348: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4306: 4301: 4291: 4286: 4281: 4274: 4267: 4262: 4255: 4246: 4241: 4235: 4233: 4227: 4226: 4224: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4162: 4161: 4150: 4148: 4146:Holy Communion 4137: 4136: 4134: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4108: 4107: 4106: 4105: 4100: 4098:Dormition Fast 4095: 4093:Apostles' Fast 4088:Pentecostarion 4085: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4064: 4062: 4053: 4052: 4050: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4027:Pectoral cross 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3943: 3941: 3928: 3927: 3925: 3924: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3904: 3902:Pentecostarion 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3864: 3859: 3854: 3848: 3846: 3840: 3839: 3837: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3809:Sanctuary lamp 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3749:Liturgical fan 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3725: 3724: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3694: 3689: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3652:Blessing cross 3649: 3647:Betrothal ring 3644: 3642:Baptismal font 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3618: 3616: 3610: 3609: 3607: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3500: 3498: 3492: 3491: 3489: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3447: 3446: 3441: 3431: 3426: 3425: 3424: 3413: 3411: 3407: 3406: 3404: 3403: 3398: 3397: 3396: 3391: 3381: 3374: 3373: 3372: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3345:Exapostilarion 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3308: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3252: 3251: 3241: 3236: 3235: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3204: 3199: 3198:Divine Liturgy 3195: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3178: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3111: 3110: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3041: 3039: 3035: 3034: 3032: 3031: 3030: 3029: 3019: 3018: 3017: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2996: 2995: 2990: 2989: 2988: 2986:Paschal Homily 2978: 2973: 2972: 2971: 2961: 2960: 2959: 2949: 2944: 2933: 2928: 2927: 2926: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2905: 2904: 2899: 2897:Memory Eternal 2894: 2884: 2883: 2882: 2880:Minor exorcism 2877: 2867: 2863: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2839: 2831: 2823: 2815: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2786: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2758:Divine Liturgy 2754: 2752: 2746: 2745: 2742:Byzantine Rite 2735: 2734: 2727: 2720: 2712: 2703: 2702: 2700: 2699: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2682: 2681: 2673: 2666: 2664: 2660: 2659: 2657: 2656: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2634: 2629: 2623: 2621: 2615: 2614: 2612: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2575: 2574: 2564: 2558: 2556: 2552: 2551: 2549: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2537: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2525: 2524: 2514: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2488: 2486: 2482: 2481: 2479: 2478: 2472: 2466: 2460: 2454: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2437: 2436: 2435: 2434: 2418: 2416: 2412: 2411: 2404: 2403: 2396: 2389: 2381: 2375: 2374: 2369: 2363: 2357: 2351: 2341: 2340:External links 2338: 2335: 2334: 2307: 2296:www.goarch.org 2282: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2275: 2274: 2268: 2258: 2241: 2238: 2237: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2209: 2206: 2144:, the head of 2115:blessing cross 2097:, painting by 2088: 2087: 2083: 2082: 2078: 2077: 2073: 2072: 2068: 2067: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2057: 2018: 2015: 1983: 1982: 1981: 1980: 1974: 1973: 1972: 1966: 1965: 1964: 1958: 1957: 1956: 1940: 1939: 1938: 1937: 1931: 1930: 1929: 1923: 1922: 1921: 1915: 1914: 1913: 1884: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1857:sanctification 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1837: 1830: 1823: 1787:Isaiah 55:1–13 1783:Isaiah 35:1–10 1767:Divine Liturgy 1739:Today's Russia 1720:"King Candles" 1678: 1675: 1667:Divine Liturgy 1588: 1585: 1556:placed in the 1543:Constantinople 1479: 1478: 1476: 1475: 1468: 1461: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1445: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1413: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1318: 1317: 1314: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1305: 1304: 1298: 1296:Apostles' Fast 1293: 1288: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1274: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1258: 1253: 1247: 1242: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1230:Use of incense 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1180:Paschal Homily 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1145:Memory Eternal 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1067:Divine Liturgy 1063: 1058: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1032: 1031: 1024: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1000: 995: 990: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 916: 915: 914: 913: 912: 899: 894: 893: 890: 889: 885: 884: 883: 882: 877: 872: 864: 859: 857:Ottoman Empire 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 817:Church Fathers 813: 812: 807: 806: 803: 802: 798: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 771: 770: 769: 764: 763: 758: 752: 751: 750: 745: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 708: 707: 706: 699: 694: 693: 690: 689: 686: 685: 678: 677: 676: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 637: 636: 635: 627: 626: 621: 616: 615: 614: 609: 602:True Orthodoxy 599: 594: 588: 587: 584: 583: 580: 579: 575: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 508: 507: 504: 503: 500: 499: 495: 494: 489: 484: 478: 473: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 431: 430: 424: 423: 420: 419: 411: 410: 404: 400: 399: 393: 388: 387: 381: 372: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 316: 311: 306: 301: 299:Constantinople 295: 293: 287: 286: 283: 282: 278: 277: 272: 271: 270: 260: 255: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 209: 208: 203: 202: 199: 198: 194: 193: 188: 183: 178: 173: 167: 166: 165: 150: 147: 144: 143: 140: 139: 137: 136: 131: 124: 117: 115:Holy Mysteries 112: 110:Church history 107: 102: 92: 86: 83: 82: 78: 77: 67: 59: 58: 52: 51: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4638: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4578: 4576: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4550: 4547: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4490: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4458: 4457: 4454: 4450: 4447: 4446: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4429: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4351: 4349: 4345: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4323:Real presence 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4299: 4295: 4292: 4290: 4287: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4279: 4275: 4273: 4272: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4260: 4256: 4254: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4236: 4234: 4232: 4228: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4160: 4157: 4156: 4155: 4152: 4151: 4149: 4147: 4142: 4138: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4126:Paschal cycle 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4113: 4110: 4109: 4104: 4103:Nativity Fast 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4090: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4054: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3987:Epitrachelion 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3948: 3945: 3944: 3942: 3938: 3933: 3929: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3858: 3855: 3853: 3850: 3849: 3847: 3845: 3841: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3789: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3723: 3720: 3719: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3702: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3687: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3619: 3617: 3611: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3501: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3436: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3423: 3420: 3419: 3418: 3415: 3414: 3412: 3408: 3402: 3399: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3386: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3370:Matins Gospel 3368: 3367: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3311:Divine Office 3310: 3309: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3290: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3273: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3261:Kiss of peace 3259: 3257: 3254: 3250: 3247: 3246: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3209: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3197: 3196: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3157: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3109: 3106: 3105: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3098:Lord's Prayer 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3043: 3042: 3040: 3036: 3028: 3025: 3024: 3023: 3020: 3016: 3013: 3012: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2994: 2993:Paschal Hours 2991: 2987: 2984: 2983: 2982: 2981:Paschal Vigil 2979: 2977: 2974: 2970: 2967: 2966: 2965: 2962: 2958: 2955: 2954: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2925: 2922: 2921: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2889: 2888: 2885: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2872: 2871: 2868: 2865: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2843: 2840: 2835: 2832: 2827: 2824: 2819: 2816: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2790:Divine Office 2788: 2787: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2753: 2751: 2747: 2743: 2740: 2733: 2728: 2726: 2721: 2719: 2714: 2713: 2710: 2698: 2690: 2689: 2686: 2680: 2678: 2677:Orgelbüchlein 2674: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2665: 2661: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2616: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2599:Moravian star 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2559: 2557: 2553: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2523: 2520: 2519: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2509: 2508: 2507:Biblical Magi 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2489: 2487: 2483: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2433: 2432:Ordinary Time 2430: 2429: 2428: 2425: 2424: 2423: 2420: 2419: 2417: 2413: 2409: 2402: 2397: 2395: 2390: 2388: 2383: 2382: 2379: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2344: 2343: 2324: 2320: 2314: 2312: 2297: 2293: 2287: 2283: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2255:1-878997-00-9 2252: 2248: 2244: 2243: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2211: 2205: 2203: 2199: 2196:, this water 2195: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2178: 2176: 2175:Mid-Pentecost 2172: 2168: 2164: 2158: 2154: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2107:epitrachelion 2104: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2085: 2084: 2080: 2079: 2075: 2074: 2070: 2069: 2065: 2064: 2060: 2059: 2055: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2034: 2028: 2023: 2014: 2012: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1988: 1978: 1977: 1975: 1970: 1969: 1967: 1962: 1961: 1959: 1954: 1953: 1951: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1927: 1926: 1924: 1919: 1918: 1916: 1911: 1910: 1908: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1838: 1835: 1831: 1828: 1824: 1821: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1791:Isaiah 12:3–6 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1752: 1747: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1727: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1703: 1692: 1691:Andrei Rublev 1688: 1683: 1674: 1670: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1647: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1632: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1612: 1610: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1584: 1582: 1576: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1561: 1559: 1555: 1550: 1548: 1547:Bright Friday 1544: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1531:Pochaev Lavra 1527: 1525: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1510: 1506: 1498: 1494: 1493:Sergiev Posad 1490: 1485: 1474: 1469: 1467: 1462: 1460: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1407: 1406: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1362:John Climacus 1360: 1358: 1355: 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1535:Ukraine 1524:baptism 1095:Ectenia 1021:Theosis 809:History 742:Seventh 648:Belarus 537:Germany 517:Austria 440:Finland 385:America 377:de jure 359:Albania 339:Georgia 329:Romania 309:Antioch 268:Degrees 258:Deacons 253:Priests 248:Bishops 105:Liturgy 97: ( 4520:Praxis 4244:Azymes 4154:Bowing 4083:Pascha 4037:Sakkos 3997:Mantle 3992:Klobuk 3744:Lavabo 3729:Koliva 3692:Diskos 3667:Chrism 3589:Soleas 3574:Lavabo 3481:Priest 3476:Reader 3461:Deacon 3451:Censer 3434:Cantor 3429:Bishop 3256:Kairos 3175:Ypakoe 3135:Secret 3078:Gospel 3044:Common 2887:Burial 2855:Typica 2845:(None) 2837:(Sext) 2529:Caspar 2485:Topics 2463:Timkat 2253:  2190:Bishop 1807:1:9–11 1799:Gospel 1793:, and 1581:Alaska 1503:Among 1497:Russia 1165:Praxis 975:Nepsis 852:Russia 785:Moscow 756:Eighth 727:Fourth 717:Second 673:UOC–KP 668:Turkey 658:Latvia 532:France 527:Canada 354:Poland 349:Greece 344:Cyprus 324:Serbia 319:Russia 243:Clergy 50:on the 33:Russia 4265:Grace 4042:Stole 4002:Mitre 3819:Spoon 3814:Spear 3759:Myrrh 3627:Artos 3579:Relic 3539:Ambon 3466:Laity 3456:Choir 3335:Canon 3160:Irmos 3088:Kyrie 3015:Axios 2618:Hymns 2278:Notes 2123:basil 2001:monks 1945:Greek 1841:Satan 1839:That 1834:grace 1751:Sanok 1620:Feast 1569:Icons 1090:Artos 993:Ousia 955:Icons 780:Jassy 761:Ninth 737:Sixth 732:Fifth 722:Third 712:First 653:Italy 435:Sinai 4251:and 4249:Body 4144:and 4047:Zone 3962:Comb 3829:Veil 3769:Pall 3739:Lamb 3712:Icon 3544:Bema 3355:Odes 3350:Lity 3305:Zeon 3000:Vows 2251:ISBN 2105:and 1865:soul 1861:sins 1731:Neva 1554:font 1507:and 1422:Folk 1303:Fast 1135:Lity 880:2018 875:1996 3794:Pyx 3722:use 3504:Aër 2184:on 2038:LXX 1947:: 1943:In 1801:of 1761:of 1733:on 1638:by 1622:of 1549:). 1541:in 1533:in 1015:Sin 984:vs 31:of 4577:: 2321:. 2310:^ 2294:. 2198:is 2133:). 2048:, 2003:. 1904:: 1789:, 1785:, 1695:c. 1693:, 1611:. 1567:, 1514:, 1495:, 1491:. 379:: 72:, 4430:) 4426:( 4300:) 4296:( 3939:) 3935:( 3790:) 3786:( 3703:) 3699:( 3688:) 3684:( 2731:e 2724:t 2717:v 2400:e 2393:t 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Index


aspergillum
Mikhail I Fyodorovich
Russia
Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky
a series
Eastern Orthodox Church
Christ Pantocrator (Deesis mosaic detail)
Christ Pantocrator
Hagia Sophia
Structure
Theology
History of theology
Liturgy
Church history
Holy Mysteries
View of salvation
View of Mary
View of icons
Crucifixion
Resurrection
Ascension
of Jesus

Christianity
Christian Church
Apostolic succession
Four Marks of the Church
Orthodoxy
Organization
Autonomy
Autocephaly

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