146:. The company prospered and in 1912 purchased a building at 208 N. Howard Street. When incorporated in 1922, Hochschild-Kohn was Baltimore's largest department store. Also in 1922, the company started the Belvedere brand record label. Space needs led to the purchase of most of the block bounded by Howard, Franklin, Park, and Centre Streets in 1923 in anticipation of building a new, more modern and spacious store, but financial difficulties and Max Hochschild's retirement as president led to the plan's abandonment. (The building now standing at the Howard and Lexington location echoes some of the original building's semi-circular arched door and window profiles.)
157:, Hochschild-Kohn lost more in sales percentages than the aggregate sales lost by other Baltimore department stores. Sales were down almost fifty percent from 1930 in the Depression's worst year. Management also suffered from discord between Irving and Walter Kohn, who retired in 1935. Management then consisted of Irving Kohn, Walter Sondheim, and Martin Kohn. After illness caused Walter Sondheim to be less active in 1943, and Irving Kohn's death in 1945, Martin B. Kohn became president of the store. Louis Kohn II and Walter Sondheim Jr. were his vice-presidents.
149:
Benno Kohn died in 1929. Management then consisted of Irving Kohn (Louis' son) president; Walter
Sondheim and Walter Kohn, vice-presidents. Although financed by corporate stock, Hochschild-Kohn was still run as a partnership. At that time plans for a new building at Howard and Franklin Streets were
461:
188:
in
Columbia. In December 1969 Supermarkets General purchased Hochschild's and did not divulge its purchase price. Under Supermarkets General, Hochschild Kohn adopted a "compete-or-get-trampled-on" outlook. The company's
118:. It was started in 1897 as a partnership between Max Hochschild, Benno Kohn, and his brother Louis B. Kohn. Hochschild-Kohn & Company opened that year with a downtown-Baltimore store on the northwest corner of
456:
197:
location on August 2, 1971. Chairman Louis B. Kohn II called the
Columbia store's opening, "A start of a new era for Hochschild's." Other later locations included Freestate Mall in
201:. The Bowie location was the last Hochschild's to open. By 1984, Supermarket's General had closed Hochschild's as a chain, and many Hochschild-Kohn stores were purchased by
436:
446:
400:
451:
441:
173:
390:
150:
abandoned, and the
Lexington Street building was leased, improved, and connected to the Howard and Lexington Street property.
363:
296:
123:
317:
217:
237:
160:
Martin B. Kohn pioneered the suburban expansion of downtown department stores with the opening of
Hochschild-Kohn's
261:
17:
381:
395:
286:
265:
241:
119:
142:, while Benno and Louis B. Kohn were the American-born sons of Jewish parents who immigrated from
322:
169:
353:
336:
210:
194:
185:
181:
8:
115:
73:
190:
377:
359:
292:
165:
161:
154:
111:
198:
412:
206:
177:
462:
Commercial buildings on the
National Register of Historic Places in Baltimore
430:
421:
202:
213:, which at the time was the highest volume store for Hochschild's.
312:
288:
American record labels and companies: an encyclopedia (1891-1943)
143:
139:
39:
457:
Department stores on the
National Register of Historic Places
135:
193:
store opened on
September 27, 1968, followed by its large
413:
Introduction to the
Hochschild, Kohn Collection 1896-1981
341:
Hochschild, Kohn
Belvedere and Hess Shoes, Baltimore City
205:
later that year. These stores included locations such as
355:
Baltimore's Bygone Department Stores: Many Happy Returns
416:
216:
The Hochschild, Kohn Belvedere store was listed on the
85:
Max Hochschild, Benno Kohn, Louis B. Kohn, founders
164:store in 1947. Later expansion included stores at
428:
180:south of the city. Other locations included
172:in northern Baltimore in 1948, known as the
437:Defunct department stores based in Maryland
422:Hutzler's plans bigger volume, more outlets
284:
134:Max Hochschild was a Jewish immigrant from
343:. Maryland Historical Trust. 2008-11-21.
447:Retail companies disestablished in 1983
14:
429:
313:"National Register Information System"
285:Sutton, Allan; Nauck, Kurt R. (2000).
452:Defunct companies based in Baltimore
442:Retail companies established in 1897
401:Supermarkets General Holding Company
318:National Register of Historic Places
218:National Register of Historic Places
126:Streets. The chain closed in 1984.
305:
24:
291:. Denver, Colo: Mainspring Press.
25:
473:
406:
374:Hutzler's: Where Baltimore Shops
174:Hochschild, Kohn Belvedere store
238:"Person Record: Max Hochschild"
27:American department store chain
329:
278:
262:"Person Record: Bernhard Kohn"
254:
230:
110:, was a 20th-century American
13:
1:
391:Pathmark and Its Super Stores
223:
7:
417:Maryland Historical Society
358:. The History Press. 2012.
337:"Maryland Historical Trust"
10:
478:
129:
266:Jewish Museum of Maryland
242:Jewish Museum of Maryland
89:
79:
69:
61:
53:
45:
35:
396:Hochschild Kohns History
415:in the library of the
323:National Park Service
211:Security Square Mall
195:The Mall in Columbia
186:The Mall in Columbia
182:Security Square Mall
116:Baltimore, Maryland
93:General merchandise
74:Baltimore, Maryland
32:
191:York, Pennsylvania
30:
365:978-1-60949-667-8
325:. April 15, 2008.
298:978-0-9671819-0-5
162:Edmondson Village
100:Hochschild Kohn's
97:
96:
31:Hochschild Kohn's
16:(Redirected from
469:
387:
369:
345:
344:
333:
327:
326:
309:
303:
302:
282:
276:
275:
273:
272:
258:
252:
251:
249:
248:
234:
184:in Woodlawn and
170:Belvedere Avenue
155:Great Depression
112:department store
102:, also known as
33:
29:
21:
477:
476:
472:
471:
470:
468:
467:
466:
427:
426:
409:
384:
372:
366:
352:
349:
348:
335:
334:
330:
311:
310:
306:
299:
283:
279:
270:
268:
260:
259:
255:
246:
244:
236:
235:
231:
226:
199:Bowie, Maryland
132:
114:chain based in
104:Hochschild-Kohn
82:
28:
23:
22:
18:Hochschild-Kohn
15:
12:
11:
5:
475:
465:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
425:
424:
419:
408:
407:External links
405:
404:
403:
398:
393:
388:
382:
370:
364:
347:
346:
328:
304:
297:
277:
253:
228:
227:
225:
222:
207:Harundale Mall
178:Harundale Mall
131:
128:
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
83:
80:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
63:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
47:
43:
42:
37:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
474:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
434:
432:
423:
420:
418:
414:
411:
410:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
385:
379:
375:
371:
367:
361:
357:
356:
351:
350:
342:
338:
332:
324:
320:
319:
314:
308:
300:
294:
290:
289:
281:
267:
263:
257:
243:
239:
233:
229:
221:
219:
214:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
158:
156:
151:
147:
145:
141:
137:
127:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
92:
88:
84:
78:
75:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
41:
38:
34:
19:
373:
354:
340:
331:
316:
307:
287:
280:
269:. Retrieved
256:
245:. Retrieved
232:
215:
159:
152:
148:
133:
108:Hochschild's
107:
103:
99:
98:
70:Headquarters
153:During the
431:Categories
383:1596298286
271:2023-12-19
247:2023-12-19
224:References
106:or simply
81:Key people
65:Bankruptcy
220:in 2003.
203:Hutzler's
176:, and at
166:York Road
124:Lexington
90:Products
36:Industry
144:Bavaria
140:Germany
130:History
54:Defunct
46:Founded
380:
362:
295:
120:Howard
40:Retail
136:Hesse
378:ISBN
360:ISBN
293:ISBN
209:and
168:and
122:and
62:Fate
57:1984
49:1897
433::
376:.
339:.
321:.
315:.
264:.
240:.
138:,
386:.
368:.
301:.
274:.
250:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.