594:
838:
263:
356:
364:
543:
574:
824:
461:
500:, the move was due to the shrinking size of the Polish community in Baltimore. The organizers of the annual Polish festival in Baltimore, The Polish Community Association of Maryland (PCAM), provide an alternate reason for moving the festival out of the city: the city sharply increased fees for space rental and services, and mandated expensive insurance coverages be provided by the organizers.
472:
The Polish community has declined in numbers over the years, but there is still a strong Polish presence. The Polish
National Alliance is located in Baltimore and maintains an archive of several thousand documents in the Polish language. There are a number of Polish delis and restaurants still in
389:
During the early years of the 20th century the Polish population became more established in
Baltimore. The Polish community established ethnic clubs, Polish-language newspapers, and create their own savings and loans societies. By 1910, Eastern Avenue in Baltimore was known as the
231:
lived in
Baltimore. These immigrants comprised 14.2% of the city's foreign-born white population. In total, 21,175 people of Polish birth or descent lived in the city, comprising 15.2% of the foreign-stock white population.
1671:
2095:
1508:
2045:
1766:
530:
that spans parts of
Slovakia, Poland, and Ukraine. Lemko House has opened its doors to low-income residents of any ethnicity, but is still home to many Slavic and Eastern European immigrants.
600:, the senior United States senator from Maryland, a former United States Representative, the longest-serving female senator, and the longest-serving woman in the history of the U.S. Congress.
246:
were the eighteenth largest foreign-born population in
Baltimore and the Polish language was the eleventh most commonly spoken language among people who spoke English "less than very well".
1090:
217:
In 1880, Poles made up a small portion of the foreign-born population of
Baltimore at 1% of all foreign born residents. 16.9% (56,354) of Baltimore was foreign born, 563 of them Polish.
1459:
1980:
1055:
294:. Other Polish immigrants worked in the canneries, some travelling to the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Mississippi to work in the seafood canneries during the winter months. After the
2115:
2070:
239:
numbered 122,814 as of 2000, making up 4.8 percent of the area's population. In the same year
Baltimore city's Polish population was 18,400, 2.8% of the city's population.
1602:
The unattached, aged immigrant; a descriptive analysis of the problems experienced in old age by three groups of Poles living apart from their families in
Baltimore ...
2000:
422:
In the census of 1960, Polish-Americans comprised 15.2% of
Baltimore's population. The Polish-born was a percentage of the total foreign-born population was 62.6% in
1656:
2307:
1435:
1115:
2253:
1990:
1518:
2303:
2110:
2085:
1899:
1924:
902:
Immigrants and their children, 1920. A study based on census statistics relative to the foreign born and the native white of foreign or mixed parentage
746:, a Polish-born Jewish-American studio executive, one of the founders of Warner Bros., and a major contributor to the development of the film industry.
173:
1661:
1094:
2344:
2289:
2100:
1960:
1728:
1255:
227:
In 1940, approximately 34,000 Polish-Americans lived in the state of
Maryland, most of them in Baltimore. In the same year, 8,862 immigrants from
2075:
510:
The Lemko House, an apartment complex on South Ann Street, provides housing for Eastern European immigrants. Founded in 1983 by Ivan Dornic, an
1761:
43:
2334:
1801:
78:
1066:
644:, a Polish-born Messianic missionary affiliated with the Hebrew-Christian movement who translated the Christian New Testament into Yiddish.
282:
neighborhood in 1868. Polish mass immigration to Baltimore and other U.S. cities first started around 1870, many of whom were fleeing the
2349:
1781:
1771:
1539:
291:
58:
48:
2246:
2120:
1985:
2080:
1751:
33:
1140:
2060:
1995:
1914:
1831:
1691:
1563:
492:
In 2011, Baltimore's long-running Polish festival left Baltimore after 37 years of being held there; the festival was relocated to
383:
318:
108:
1856:
133:
1623:
Past and present problems of Polish ethnic groups in America (analyzed primarily through the example of the Baltimore community)
2035:
2030:
1436:"Baltimore's Favorite Old World Restaurant Debuts Hot New Look Inspired by Three Generations of Family-Owned Ze Mean Bean Café"
1166:
166:
1351:
286:. Many Polish immigrants came from agricultural regions of Poland and were often considered unskilled workers. Many worked as
2239:
2010:
326:
1970:
1721:
1681:
638:, former First Lady of Maryland, having served from 2003 to 2007 during the administration of Maryland Gov. Robert Ehrlich.
1975:
2015:
1826:
1791:
758:, a Polish-born Jewish-American film producer who was the co-founder and chief executive officer of Warner Bros. Studios.
752:, a Canadian-born Jewish-American film executive who was the president and driving force behind the Warner Bros. Studios.
224:
as their mother tongue, making Polish the most widely spoken Slavic or Baltic mother tongue among the city's immigrants.
103:
68:
650:, an Orthodox Jewish rabbi and rosh yeshiva (dean) of Yeshivas Ner Yisroel (Ner Israel Rabbinical College) in Baltimore.
1851:
1786:
1397:
317:. The first Polish-Catholic parish to be formed was the St. Stanislaus Kostka church, which was organized in 1880. The
307:
128:
63:
1119:
2282:
2055:
1806:
1409:
1365:
1324:
1284:
1270:
1232:
1201:
295:
159:
83:
1004:
554:
298:, farmers had lost their slaves and wanted a cheap source of labor. Following changes in U.S. immigration laws many
2339:
2105:
1950:
1841:
1816:
1811:
1756:
118:
93:
88:
38:
1904:
1846:
1821:
1714:
123:
98:
1666:
382:
parish was established in 1902. St. Casimir's current building was constructed in 1927. Less than a year later,
2211:
1965:
1796:
1776:
1276:
493:
347:. 1,500 were arriving in Baltimore annually and by 1893 there were 23,000 Polish-Americans living in the city.
73:
53:
1218:
2329:
2065:
1224:
507:
opened in 2012. The museum focuses on the Slavic history of Baltimore, including Baltimore's Polish history.
379:
322:
2090:
2025:
761:
445:
1031:
686:, the senior United States senator from Maryland and a member of the Democratic Party, serving since 1987.
1955:
934:
404:
Baltimore's Poles first gained political representation in 1923, when Edward I. Novak was elected to the
314:
236:
1609:
A history of Polish longshoremen and their role in the establishment of a union at the port of Baltimore
2197:
1879:
1737:
1357:
851:
465:
423:
279:
209:. Poles are the largest Slavic ethnic group in the city and one of the largest European ethnic groups.
198:
24:
722:, a prelate of the Roman Catholic Church serving as the Archbishop of the Archdiocese of St.Louis, Mo.
585:
The Polish community is Southeast Baltimore is sometimes referred to affectionately as Little Poland.
441:
193:
dates back to the late 19th century. The Polish community is largely centered in the neighborhoods of
2157:
2050:
2005:
1011:
511:
146:
1919:
740:, a Polish-born Jewish-American film executive who was one of the founders of Warner Bros. Studios.
1056:"The Role of Immigrants in Growing Baltimore: Recommendations to Retain and Attract New Americans"
626:, a former professional baseball player who pitched in the Major Leagues for five different teams.
2162:
2141:
1909:
875:
427:
249:
In 2013, an estimated 15,828 Polish-Americans resided in Baltimore city, 2.5% of the population.
206:
202:
1401:
981:
680:, a politician who represented the 46th legislative district in the Maryland House of Delegates.
2169:
2136:
2020:
1884:
504:
405:
957:
1934:
1316:
926:
593:
578:
412:
371:
267:
906:
704:, a leader of Reform Judaism in the beginning of the twentieth century in the United States.
1929:
1894:
1889:
1874:
856:
719:
695:
8:
1543:
1144:
789:
527:
283:
1194:
Baltimore's Polish Language Newspapers: Historical and Genealogical Abstracts, 1891-1925
1390:
1249:
707:
692:, a musician and music producer best known as lead vocalist for the rock band The Cars.
677:
391:
1513:
1464:
1405:
1361:
1320:
1309:
1280:
1228:
1197:
938:
653:
194:
1170:
698:, a spree killer in the suburbs of Baltimore who terrorized residents in March 2000.
2275:
2190:
2183:
2040:
843:
683:
659:
597:
416:
367:
900:
433:
Ze Mean Bean Café in Fell's Point opened in 1995. It is a restaurant which offers
401:, the Polish population in Baltimore ranked seventh largest in the United States.
343:
By 1893, the Polish population was starting to become the backbone of Baltimore's
2262:
2218:
2176:
1588:
Tombstone inscriptions of Holy Rosary Church Cemetery, Baltimore County, Maryland
701:
665:
641:
611:
333:
310:, came to Maryland to fill this need. These changes also affected other nations.
221:
2296:
2231:
1866:
779:
Several Polish-American characters played major roles in the television series
749:
647:
635:
617:
605:
449:
434:
303:
299:
262:
1706:
1644:
People of Polonia : the 1910 census, ward three, Baltimore City, Maryland
710:, a businessman who was owner of the Baltimore Colts and the Los Angeles Rams.
2323:
2204:
829:
804:
794:
737:
623:
523:
355:
344:
275:
1637:
People of Polonia : the 1910 census, Ward two, Baltimore City, Maryland
1630:
People of Polonia : the 1910 census, ward one, Baltimore City, Maryland
2046:
Reginald F. Lewis Museum of Maryland African American History & Culture
983:"Why we are troubled": white working-class politics in Baltimore, 1940-1980
959:"Why we are troubled": white working-class politics in Baltimore, 1940-1980
809:
799:
743:
725:
713:
629:
482:
1423:
Behind the Backlash: White Working-Class Politics in Baltimore, 1940-1980.
942:
764:, a 14-year-old victim of an unsolved murder that made national headlines.
662:, a Conservative rabbi and prominent Jewish-American scholar and activist.
656:, 42nd Mayor of the City of Baltimore and a member of the Maryland Senate.
363:
1672:
In Baltimore, the Polish presence may be dwindling, but it still persists
1439:
1392:
Behind the Backlash: White Working-Class Politics in Baltimore, 1940-1980
1035:
398:
573:
542:
1540:"Searching for traces of Eastern Europe on a walking tour of Baltimore"
767:
755:
689:
1595:
Tombstone inscriptions of St. Stanislaus Cemetery, Baltimore, Maryland
905:. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. p.
474:
731:
671:
620:, an Orthodox rabbi, Talmudist, and lecturer at Yeshivas Ner Yisroel.
287:
189:
781:
1696:
1686:
1460:"No Polish festival this year for shrinking Fells Point community"
1005:"Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000"
419:
in order to serve as a community center for the Polish community.
1062:
440:
In 2000, Baltimore's Polish community funded the creation of the
220:
In 1920, 11,083 foreign-born White people in Baltimore spoke the
1662:
East Baltimore Christmas Carol tradition continues for 45th year
478:
1604:, Washington, D.C., Catholic University of America Press, 1940.
519:
515:
243:
228:
1167:"A History of the B'nai Israel Congregation of Baltimore City"
876:"Baltimore East/South Clifton Park Historic District (B-5077)"
514:
priest, the complex is named after Dornic's ethnic group, the
460:
1701:
486:
774:
1676:
1485:
770:, a noted economist whose work focused on labor economics.
632:, a former professional American football player and coach
588:
448:. The monument is meant to memorialize the victims of the
2116:
Young Men's and Young Women's Hebrew Association Building
1116:"The Polish Immigrant and the Catholic Church in America"
919:
1490:, The Polish Community Association of Maryland (PCAM)
1315:. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Pub. Co. p.
1272:
The Architecture of Baltimore: An Illustrated History
925:
437:, as well as other Slavic and Eastern European fare.
1216:
986:. Washington, D.C.: American University. p. 142
819:
2111:
Transfiguration of our Lord Russian Orthodox Church
2086:
St. Michael the Archangel Ukrainian Catholic Church
1657:
Baltimore boasts a small but hearty Polish heritage
1353:
The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Daily Life in America
962:. Washington, D.C.: American University. p. 23
674:, a rock musician, radio personality, and novelist.
1389:
1308:
1217:Belfoure and Hayward, Charles, Mary Ellen (2001).
1509:"Slavic heritage celebrated at museum dedication"
1091:"2013 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates"
2321:
2261:
1682:Percentage of Poles in Baltimore, MD by Zip Code
359:Polish migrant berry pickers in Baltimore, 1909.
2096:Sts. Peter & Paul Ukrainian Catholic Church
1736:
1564:"An olde-world craft? Of course you can cut it"
608:, an author based in Baltimore and Los Angeles.
321:parish was founded in 1887. However, many were
1597:, Baltimore County Genealogical Society, 2002.
1590:, Baltimore County Genealogical Society, 1999.
734:, a novelist known for his historical fiction.
2247:
1722:
167:
1981:Greek Orthodox Cathedral of the Annunciation
1642:Davis-White, Jeanne S.; Hollowak, Thomas L.
1635:Davis-White, Jeanne S.; Hollowak, Thomas L.
1628:Davis-White, Jeanne S.; Hollowak, Thomas L.
1487:P.C.A.M. presents Maryland's Polish Festival
1254:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1506:
2254:
2240:
1729:
1715:
174:
160:
1306:
898:
775:Fictional Polish-Americans from Baltimore
1191:
716:, a U.S. Army general and an ambassador.
592:
572:
459:
362:
354:
292:International Longshoremen's Association
261:
2345:Polish communities in the United States
1593:Baltimore County Genealogical Society.
1586:Baltimore County Genealogical Society.
1268:
1196:. Baltimore, Maryland: Historyk Press.
1164:
1032:"Social Statistics Baltimore, Maryland"
931:Maryland: A Guide to the Old Line State
785:. Among them, the most important were:
589:Notable Polish-Americans from Baltimore
313:The majority of Polish immigrants were
278:immigrants to Baltimore settled in the
2322:
1349:
881:. National Register of Historic Places
2235:
1710:
1093:. American FactFinder. Archived from
2335:Polish-American culture in Baltimore
2001:Holy Trinity Russian Orthodox Church
1616:Baltimore's Polonia: A Brief History
1387:
1143:. Lewis Hine Project. Archived from
979:
955:
668:, a retired American soccer forward.
537:
430:, and 74.7% in Southeast Baltimore.
2016:National Great Blacks In Wax Museum
13:
2350:Polish-Jewish culture in Baltimore
1580:
1398:University of North Carolina Press
306:migrants, particularly Polish and
14:
2361:
1976:Grand Lodge ÄŚ.S.P.S. of Baltimore
1650:
411:In 1925, the Polish community of
1991:Holy Cross Roman Catholic Church
1951:Baltimore American Indian Center
836:
822:
541:
533:
1556:
1532:
1500:
1478:
1452:
1428:
1396:. Chapel Hill, North Carolina:
1381:
1343:
1307:Chorzempa, Rosemary A. (1993).
1300:
1262:
1210:
1185:
1158:
1133:
1108:
455:
350:
336:newspaper in Baltimore, titled
325:. Polish Jews helped found the
257:
212:
1966:Christ United Church of Christ
1277:Johns Hopkins University Press
1083:
1048:
1024:
997:
973:
949:
892:
868:
1:
1687:Polish Community of Baltimore
1507:Pamela Wood (June 16, 2013).
1225:Princeton Architectural Press
1118:. PolishRoots. Archived from
862:
386:built its current residence.
340:, began publication in 1891.
2091:St. Peter the Apostle Church
2026:Oblate Sisters of Providence
1338:Baltimore Polonia newspaper.
1269:Hayward, Mary Ellen (2004).
1192:Hollowak, Thomas L. (1992).
242:As of 2011, immigrants from
235:The Polish community in the
7:
2106:St. Wenceslaus in Baltimore
1956:Baltimore Hebrew University
1738:Ethnic history of Baltimore
1350:Miller, Randall M. (2009).
815:
237:Baltimore metropolitan area
10:
2366:
2198:Der Deutsche Correspondent
2101:St. Vincent de Paul Church
2036:Our Lady of Pompeii Church
1961:Bohemian National Cemetery
1677:Maryland's Polish Festival
1358:Greenwood Publishing Group
852:Ethnic groups in Baltimore
252:
2270:
2158:Ethnic press in Baltimore
2150:
2129:
2076:St. Francis Xavier Church
2006:Jewish Museum of Maryland
1943:
1875:Chinatown/Little Ethiopia
1865:
1744:
1388:Durr, Kenneth D. (2003).
1356:. Westport, Connecticut:
1012:2000 United States Census
980:Durr, Kenneth D. (1998).
956:Durr, Kenneth D. (1998).
899:Carpenter, Niles (1927).
408:for the city's 3rd ward.
2071:St. Elizabeth of Hungary
1925:Little Ukrainian Village
1692:Polish National Alliance
1621:Przeciszewski, Tadeusz.
1141:"John Slebzak, Page One"
935:Federal Writers' Project
614:, a Polish-born cellist.
522:ethnic group inhabiting
483:Ostrowski of Bank Street
2340:Polish-American history
2163:Baltimore Afro-American
2142:2015 Baltimore protests
1667:First Polish immigrants
1646:, Historyk Press, 1993.
1639:, Historyk Press, 1994.
1632:, Historyk Press, 1993.
1618:, Historyk Press, 1995.
1611:, Historyk Press, 1996.
1275:. Baltimore, Maryland:
577:At the Polish Table in
442:National Katyń Memorial
2170:Baltimore Jewish Times
2137:Baltimore riot of 1968
2021:National Slavic Museum
1220:The Baltimore Rowhouse
601:
582:
505:National Slavic Museum
469:
464:Krakus Polish Deli in
406:Baltimore City Council
397:In the years prior to
375:
360:
327:B'nai Israel Synagogue
271:
266:Holy Rosary Church in
25:Ethnicity in Baltimore
1802:Hispanics and Latinos
1762:Appalachian Americans
927:American Guide Series
596:
579:Joseph Lee, Baltimore
576:
463:
366:
358:
265:
79:Hispanics and Latinos
2330:History of Baltimore
2121:Zion Lutheran Church
2061:St. Alphonsus Church
2056:Russian Night School
1986:Hebrew Orphan Asylum
1614:Hollowak, Thomas L.
1607:Hollowak, Thomas L.
857:History of Baltimore
720:Mitchell T. Rozanski
696:Joseph C. Palczynski
494:Lutherville-Timonium
296:abolition of slavery
188:history of Poles in
1600:Haremski, Roman L.
1544:The Calvert Journal
1173:on 21 February 2014
790:Roland Pryzbylewski
728:, a country singer.
518:. The Lemkos are a
473:operation, such as
284:Franco-Prussian War
19:Part of a series on
2066:St. Casimir Church
1996:Holy Rosary Church
1223:. New York, N.Y.:
762:Carolyn Wasilewski
708:Carroll Rosenbloom
678:Carolyn J. Krysiak
602:
583:
553:. You can help by
470:
392:Polish Wall Street
384:Holy Rosary Church
380:St. Casimir Church
376:
361:
319:Holy Rosary Church
272:
268:Upper Fell's Point
2317:
2316:
2229:
2228:
1900:Little Appalachia
1752:African Americans
1702:Ze Mean Bean Café
1566:. Baltimore Guide
1514:The Baltimore Sun
1465:The Baltimore Sun
933:. United States:
654:Philip H. Goodman
571:
570:
498:The Baltimore Sun
487:Ze Mean Bean Café
446:Inner Harbor East
184:
183:
34:African Americans
2357:
2263:Polish Americans
2256:
2249:
2242:
2233:
2232:
2191:Czas Baltimorski
2184:Baltimore Wecker
2081:St. Leo's Church
2041:Polish Home Hall
2031:Otterbein Church
1915:Little Lithuania
1832:Native Americans
1731:
1724:
1717:
1708:
1707:
1697:Polish Treasures
1575:
1574:
1572:
1571:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1550:
1536:
1530:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1517:. Archived from
1504:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1456:
1450:
1449:
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1314:
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1259:
1253:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1169:. Archived from
1162:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1137:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1071:
1065:. Archived from
1060:
1052:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1018:
1009:
1001:
995:
994:
992:
991:
977:
971:
970:
968:
967:
953:
947:
946:
923:
917:
916:
914:
913:
896:
890:
889:
887:
886:
880:
872:
846:
844:Baltimore portal
841:
840:
839:
832:
827:
826:
825:
684:Barbara Mikulski
660:Arthur Hertzberg
598:Barbara Mikulski
581:, January, 2015.
566:
563:
545:
538:
417:Polish Home Hall
415:established the
374:, December 2011.
368:Polish Home Hall
304:Eastern European
290:for Baltimore's
176:
169:
162:
109:Native Americans
16:
15:
2365:
2364:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2320:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2266:
2260:
2230:
2225:
2219:Where What When
2177:Baltimore Times
2146:
2125:
2011:Lithuanian Hall
1939:
1880:Corned Beef Row
1867:Ethnic enclaves
1861:
1857:White Americans
1767:Asian Americans
1740:
1735:
1653:
1583:
1581:Further reading
1578:
1569:
1567:
1562:
1561:
1557:
1548:
1546:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1524:
1522:
1505:
1501:
1493:
1491:
1484:
1483:
1479:
1470:
1468:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1444:
1442:
1434:
1433:
1429:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1386:
1382:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1360:. p. 140.
1348:
1344:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1305:
1301:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1279:. p. 152.
1267:
1263:
1247:
1246:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1227:. p. 198.
1215:
1211:
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1163:
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842:
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666:Hank Kazmierski
642:Henry Einspruch
612:Cecylia Barczyk
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551:needs expansion
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496:. According to
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334:Polish language
315:Roman Catholics
270:, January 2016.
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1165:Fred Shoken.
1161:
1147:on 2013-12-27
1146:
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1122:on 2013-12-28
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1097:on 2020-02-12
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830:Poland portal
820:
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805:Ziggy Sobotka
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795:Frank Sobotka
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549:This section
547:
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534:Little Poland
531:
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524:Lemkivshchyna
521:
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1944:Institutions
1935:Spanish Town
1910:Little Italy
1836:
1643:
1636:
1629:
1622:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1568:. Retrieved
1558:
1547:. Retrieved
1534:
1523:. Retrieved
1519:the original
1512:
1502:
1492:, retrieved
1486:
1480:
1469:. Retrieved
1463:
1454:
1443:. Retrieved
1430:
1422:
1415:. Retrieved
1391:
1383:
1373:December 14,
1371:. Retrieved
1352:
1345:
1337:
1330:. Retrieved
1311:Polish Roots
1310:
1302:
1290:. Retrieved
1271:
1264:
1238:. Retrieved
1219:
1212:
1193:
1187:
1175:. Retrieved
1171:the original
1160:
1149:. Retrieved
1145:the original
1135:
1124:. Retrieved
1120:the original
1110:
1099:. Retrieved
1095:the original
1085:
1074:. Retrieved
1067:the original
1050:
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1026:
1015:. Retrieved
999:
988:. Retrieved
982:
975:
964:. Retrieved
958:
951:
930:
921:
910:. Retrieved
901:
894:
883:. Retrieved
870:
810:Stan Valchek
800:Nick Sobotka
780:
778:
744:Harry Warner
726:Maggie Sajak
714:Edward Rowny
630:Dick Bielski
584:
559:
555:adding to it
550:
526:, a part of
512:Eastern Rite
509:
502:
497:
491:
471:
468:, June 2014.
466:Fell's Point
456:21st century
439:
432:
428:Locust Point
424:Fell's Point
421:
410:
403:
396:
388:
377:
351:20th century
342:
337:
331:
312:
280:Fell's Point
273:
258:19th century
248:
241:
234:
226:
219:
216:
213:Demographics
207:Highlandtown
203:Locust Point
199:Fell's Point
187:
185:
147:Ethnic press
145:
113:
44:Appalachians
2302:Wisconsin (
2265:by location
1885:French Town
1827:Lithuanians
1440:Marketwired
1332:October 10,
475:Krakus Deli
426:, 38.5% in
399:World War I
323:Polish Jews
104:Lithuanians
2324:Categories
2295:Nebraska (
2288:Michigan (
2281:Maryland (
2274:Illinois (
1852:Ukrainians
1782:Ethiopians
1772:Caribbeans
1570:2014-05-12
1549:2020-08-25
1525:2014-10-31
1494:2015-10-06
1471:2012-08-26
1445:2014-08-12
1417:August 26,
1400:. p.
1292:August 26,
1240:August 25,
1151:2012-08-26
1126:2012-08-26
1101:2015-03-17
1076:2014-10-31
1041:2014-12-05
1036:Infoplease
1017:2012-08-26
990:2015-05-31
966:2015-05-31
912:2014-11-25
885:2010-05-08
863:References
768:Leo Wolman
756:Sam Warner
690:Ric Ocasek
413:Curtis Bay
372:Curtis Bay
332:The first
288:stevedores
274:The first
129:Ukrainians
59:Ethiopians
49:Caribbeans
2304:Milwaukee
2283:Baltimore
1930:Otterbein
1895:Koreatown
1890:Greektown
1250:cite book
732:Leon Uris
672:Greg Kihn
329:in 1873.
190:Baltimore
2212:Telegraf
1842:Russians
1812:Italians
1757:Africans
929:(1940).
816:See also
782:The Wire
562:May 2019
119:Russians
89:Italians
39:Africans
2290:Detroit
2276:Chicago
1847:Syrians
1822:Koreans
1792:Germans
1625:, 1975.
1063:WBAL-TV
338:Polonia
300:Central
253:History
124:Syrians
99:Koreans
69:Germans
2130:Events
1797:Greeks
1787:French
1777:Czechs
1745:Groups
1408:
1364:
1323:
1283:
1231:
1200:
1177:12 May
943:814094
941:
516:Lemkos
485:, and
276:Polish
244:Poland
229:Poland
205:, and
195:Canton
74:Greeks
64:French
54:Czechs
2297:Omaha
2151:Media
1837:Poles
1807:Irish
1070:(PDF)
1059:(PDF)
1008:(PDF)
879:(PDF)
520:Rusyn
308:Czech
114:Poles
84:Irish
1817:Jews
1419:2012
1406:ISBN
1375:2012
1362:ISBN
1334:2012
1321:ISBN
1294:2012
1281:ISBN
1256:link
1242:2012
1229:ISBN
1198:ISBN
1179:2014
939:OCLC
503:The
378:The
302:and
186:The
94:Jews
1402:225
907:380
557:.
444:at
370:in
2326::
2306:,
1542:.
1511:.
1462:.
1438:.
1421:.
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1336:.
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1248:{{
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564:)
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