4625:"neither lifted the military occupation nor stopped the implanting of Israeli settlements in lands set aside for the Palestinians by the United Nations. Nevertheless, the uprising's nonviolent sanctions achieved more than had decades of armed attacks on largely civilian targets. ... Israeli agents provacateurs in Arab disguise ... joined demonstrations and sought to incite demonstrators to use violence. The local committee prevented such provocations from instigating lethal escalations." The First Intifada disintegrated "into violence after Israel's incarceration, deportation, or discrediting of the very activist intellectuals who had sustained the uprising's nonviolent character".
5169:, who called the PA a "terrorist authority", decided to stop transfer of the $ 55 million tax-receipts to the PA, which accounts for a third of the PA's budget (two thirds of its proper budget) and insure the wages of 165,000 Palestinian civil servants (among them 60,000 security and police officers). Israel had already done that in 1991 and 1992, but international aid had covered up the budgetary losses. Israel also decided to increase controls on check-points, but finally decided against blocking Palestinians from commuting between Gaza and the West Bank and from prohibiting them to work in Israel. Criticizing these measures, moderate
5282:, stated that according to "a prominent senior member of Hamas's Political Committee" Hamas is prepared to explicitly recognize the state of Israel. "Members of Hamas's political directorate do not preclude significant changes over time in their policies toward Israel and in their founding charter, including recognition of Israel, and even mutual minor border adjustments. Such changes depend on Israel's recognition of Palestinian rights. Hamas will settle for nothing less than full reciprocity." These sentiments "are in striking contrast to the odiousness of Hamas's founding charter," said Siegman.
14886:
168:
5222:, estimated at 44%, would increase to 67% in 2006. According to a World Bank report published on May 7, 2006, the delay in paying the PA's civil servantsâwho had not received their wages since March 2006âwas dangerous both on social and security plans. This convinced the United States to accept the EU proposal, supported by Russia and the Arab countries, of finding a way to transfer funds to the Palestinian society without passing by the Palestinian Authority. The Quartet on the Middle East thus accepted, on May 9, 2006, an "international temporary mechanism of limited range and length"
4379:
148:, withdrawing its forces in mid-January 2009. Since 2009, Hamas has faced multiple military confrontations with Israel, notably the 2012 and 2014 Gaza Wars, leading to substantial casualties. Hamas has maintained control over Gaza, often clashing with the Palestinian Authority led by Fatah. Efforts at reconciliation between Hamas and Fatah have seen limited success. Hamas has continued to face international isolation and blockades, while engaging in sporadic rocket attacks and tunnel construction activities against Israel. In 2023, Hamas launched the
5814:, to help revive the Palestinian economy, and hopes to ease restrictions on the Gaza Strip further, "while somehow preventing the Islamic militants who rule it from getting credit for any progress". According to Dangot, Hamas must not be seen as ruling successfully or be allowed to "get credit for a policy that would improve the lives of people". The campaign consists of attacks against Israelis in which, according to a Hamas declaration in early September, "all options are open". The participating groups also include
5582:
5769:
two-state solution, saying that "if Israel withdraws to the borders of 1967, it doesn't mean that it gives us back all the land of the
Palestinians. But we do consider this as an acceptable solution to have a Palestinian state on the borders of 1967. Hamas accepts a Palestinian state on the borders of 1967 with its capital Jerusalem and with the right of return. This stand by Hamas is announced, practiced, and it signed an agreement with Fatah, which is the national compact document."
6353:. Sheikh Khalil was killed by a car bomb in Damascus, Syria. Khalil was described variously as "mid-level", "senior", a "distinguished member", and believed to be in charge of the group's military wing outside the Palestinian territories. Although the Israeli government offered no official confirmation, anonymous Israeli officials acknowledged responsibility for the attack. In a statement released in Gaza, Hamas threatened to target Israelis abroad in retaliation.
11970:
5271:, adopted by the Quartet in June 2003, "since nobody respects it". The Road map projected the establishment of an independent Palestinian state in 2005. The Palestinian Authority's Al-Hayat Al-Jadeeda conducted a poll in 2006 that showed that 84% of Palestinians support a peace deal with Israel, based on the responses of "863 Palestinians from the Gaza Strip and West Bank," and that more than 75% of the peace-deal supporters voted for Hamas.
4567:. However, in conformity with the quietist approach characteristic of the Muslim Brotherhood in Gaza, which unlike many Palestinian factions, did not boycott Israel's occupation of the Strip after 1967, and Yassin and his charity were considered "100% peaceful" towards Israel during this time. Segev maintained regular contact with Yassin, met with him around a dozen times, and arranged for Yassin to be taken to Israel for hospital treatment.
4499:
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5760:: "As long as there's a new language, we welcome it, but we want to see not only a change of language, but also a change of policies on the ground. We have said that we are prepared to cooperate with the US or any other international party that would enable the Palestinians to get rid of occupation." Despite this, an August 30, 2009, speech during a visit to Jordan in which Mashaal expressed support for the
4606:, a Palestinian uprising against Israel's occupation of the West Bank and Gaza. The new group was supported by Brotherhood-affiliated charities and social institutions that had already gained a strong foothold in the occupied territories. The acronym "Hamas" first appeared in 1987 in a leaflet that accused the Israeli intelligence services of undermining the moral fiber of Palestinian youth as part of
11076:"SĂ, Hamas fue financiado por el gobierno de Israel en un intento de debilitar a la Autoridad Palestina liderada por Al Fatah", defendiĂł ayer el alto representante ..., Josep Borrell, en una vehemente defensa de la soluciĂłn de los dos estados. ... En su empeño de "debilitar" a la Autoridad Palestina, el ejecutivo israelĂ habrĂa llegado a "crear" y "financiar" al grupo terrorista islĂĄmico Hamas, rematĂł
5780:. The Egyptian press stated that the firing of the rockets from Egyptian territory by Hamas or by organizations cooperating with it constituted the crossing of a red line. The Egyptian position was that Iran is using Hamas as a local proxy to escalate violence in the Middle East and to sabotage the Palestinian reconciliation efforts, as well as efforts to renew Palestinian-Israeli peace negotiations.
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5305:, and on the same day the government of Israel decided counter-measures against the new Hamas-led Palestinian Authority (suspension of $ 55 million transfer of tax-receipts). After the victory, Israeli human rights organizations called on Hamas to stop its terror campaign against civilians and to eschew violence as a tool to achieve a political solution.
9112:
5736:
received the same message. Israeli bombs landed close to civilian structures such as schools. Israel said they had only targeted sites from which they had been attacked, and some local civilians also said that there had been attacks against Israel from just outside the school. Some alleged that Israel was deliberately targeting
Palestinian civilians.
5921:. In addition, several weapons used in Sinai's insurgent attacks are being traced back to Hamas in the Gaza Strip, according to the army. The four leading insurgent groups in the Sinai have all reportedly maintained close ties with the Gaza Strip. Hamas called the accusation a "dangerous development". Egyptian authorities stated that the
5900:-like steps" Hamas has taken. He wrote, "The Islamization that has been forced upon the Gaza Stripâthe suppression of social, cultural, and press freedoms that do not suit Hamas's viewâis an egregious deed that must be opposed. It is the reenactment, under a religious guise, of the experience of totalitarian regimes and dictatorships.
6097:
increase the number of
Israeli work permits granted to Gazan laborers, from approximately 2,000-3,000 work permits in 2021 to 20,000 after Netanyahu's return to power in 2023. She also wrote that "While Netanyahu does not make these kind of statements publicly or officially, his words are in line with the policy that he implemented."
9143:
4372:, and sought refuge in the Gaza Strip. Sinwar, discussing his refugee upbringing, tied it to his Hamas involvement in conversations with fellow prisoners during his later imprisonment. According to Esmat Mansour, another inmate, Sinwar was deeply affected by the communal living conditions and food distribution in the refugee camp.
5028:. The meeting was about the "possibility of an administrative co-gestion with the Hamas in the occupied territories", which is already the case in some Hamas-controlled cities of the West Bank, according to the French newspaper, which continued: "But, in both sides, participants to such a dialogue keeps their mouth shut (
5562:
office in Gaza. According to a
Palestinian source close to Abbas, Hamas considers President Abbas to be a barrier to its complete control over Palestine and decided to kill him. In a statement to Al Jazeera, Hamas leader Mohammed Nazzal accused Abbas of being party to besieging and isolating the Hamas-led government.
5953:, in connection with the murders of the teens. During interrogation, Kawasme admitted to being the mastermind behind the attack, in addition to securing the funding from Hamas. Officials have stated that additional people arrested in connection with the murders are still being held, but no names have been released.
5369:, between rival Hamas and Fatah gunmen. On May 6 and 7, hundreds of Palestinians demonstrated in Gaza and the West Bank demanding payment of their wages. Although this inter-Palestinian incident had been one of the most serious since January 2006, tension had been slowly risen with the "economic squeeze" on the PA.
9120:
5234:, the power to appoint a court that could veto legislation passed by the new Hamas-led parliament to be sworn in start of February. The constitutional court would veto legislation deemed in violation of the Palestinians' Basic Law, a forerunner to the Palestinian constitution. Palestinian deputies also backed a
6146:
that "Israel had financed the creation of
Palestinian militant group Hamas, publicly contradicting Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu who has denied such allegations." and that "Borrell added the only peaceful solution included the creation of a Palestinian state. 'We only believe a two-state solution
5718:
attack on Gaza was launched, killing over 280 and injuring 600 in its first two days, according to
Palestinian officials. Most were Hamas police and security officers, though many civilians also died. According to Israel, militant training camps, rocket-manufacturing facilities and weapons warehouses
5523:
Israeli Prime
Minister Ehud Olmert said on April 23, 2007, that freeing soldiers is important to the government, but that it would not repeat "mistakes made in the past" by releasing violent prisoners who then carried out more attacks against Israelis. But Olmert said there would be "no escape in the
5372:
Twelve people were killed during the first days of
October 2006 in armed clashes between Fatah, and the Hamas Interior ministry police. These clashes started when the interior ministry militia forcibly dispersed a gathering of Policemen demonstrating against unpaid wages. The Fatah-affiliated Al-Aqsa
4846:. The military and civilian death toll was estimated at 5,500 Palestinians, more than 1,100 Israelis, and 64 foreigners. A 2007 study of Palestinian suicide bombings during the Second Intifada (September 2000 through August 2005) found that about 40 percent were carried out by the al-Qassam Brigades.
5735:
were among those killed during the fighting. Although Israel sent out thousands of cell-phone messages urging residents of Gaza to leave houses where weapons may be stored, in an attempt to minimise civilian casualties, some residents complained there was nowhere to go because many neighborhoods had
5527:
Hamas militants stated on April 24, 2007, that they had launched 40 rockets and 70 mortar shells. The
Israeli military said it could confirm six rockets and eight mortars. Two of the rockets fell in Israel, north of the Gaza Strip, the Israeli army saidâthey added that the attack was a diversion for
4696:
Several
Palestinian survivors have stated that they believe Israeli soldiers collaborated with Goldstein. After the attack, more Palestinians were killed by the IDF during the riots that ensued. Following the massacre, Hamas announced that if Israel did not discriminate between "fighters and unarmed
5845:, in the West bank. According to witnesses, militants opened fire on the moving vehicle, but then "approached the car" and shot the occupants in their seats at "close range". The attack was described by Israeli sources as one of the "worst" terrorist acts in years. A senior Hamas official said that
5710:
With the six-month truce officially expired on December 19, Hamas launched 50 to more than 70 rockets and mortars into Israel over the next three days, though no Israelis were injured. On December 21, Hamas said it was ready to stop the attacks and renew the truce if Israel stopped its "aggression"
5691:
On June 17, 2008, Egyptian mediators announced that an informal truce had been agreed to between Hamas and Israel. Hamas agreed to cease rocket attacks on Israel, while Israel agreed to allow limited commercial shipping across its border with Gaza, barring any breakdown of the tentative peace deal;
5561:
After the formation of the Hamas-led cabinet on March 20, 2006, tensions between Fatah and Hamas militants progressively rose in the Gaza strip, leading to demonstrations, violence, and repeated attempts at a truce. Israeli intelligence warned Mahmoud Abbas that Hamas had planned to kill him at his
5516:
Abu Ubeida, a spokesman for Hamas' armed wing, told foreign journalists that "there is no truce between us and the occupation, the occupation destroyed the truce from the moment it started, we did not trust the intentions of the occupation from the beginning." Abu Ubeida told the Voice of Palestine
4979:
from the Gaza Strip, Israeli forces carried out a number of military attacks targeted at militants in Gaza cities and refugees camps, seeking to draw out and kill Hamas-affiliated gunmen. Awareness of high casualties during such incursions led the Hamas leadership to instruct its activists to avoid
4849:
The immediate trigger for the Second Intifada is disputed, but a more general cause, writes U.S. political science professor Jeremy Pressman, was "popular Palestinian discontent grew during the Oslo peace process because the reality on the ground did not match the expectations created by the peace
4582:
Around the time of Yassin's arrest, Avner Cohen, an Israeli religious affairs official, sent a report to senior military officers and civilian leadership in Gaza advising them of the dangers of the Islamic movement, but this report and similar ones were ignored. Former military intelligence officer
4578:
In 1984 the Israeli army received intelligence that Yassin's followers were collecting arms in Gaza. Israeli troops raided mosques and found a cache of weapons. Yassin was arrested, but told his interrogators the weapons were meant to be used against secular Palestinians, not Israel. The cleric was
5975:
Hamas political leader Khaled Mashal accepted that members of Hamas were responsible, stating that he knew nothing of it in advance and that what the leadership knew of the details came from reading Israeli reports. Mashal, who had headed Hamas's exiled political wing since 2004, has denied being
5706:
On November 4, 2008, Israeli forces, stating they were attempting to stop construction of a tunnel, killed six Hamas gunmen in a raid inside the Gaza Strip. Hamas responded with increased rocket attacks, a total of 190 rockets in November according to Israel's military, up from two in each of the
9151:
5768:
as a sign that "Hamas has now clearly opted out of diplomacy." However, in a rare and widely cited video interview with Charlie Rose on May 28, 2010, Mashaal expressed his view that a right of return (to a Palestinian state outside Israel's 1967 boundaries) was consistent with diplomacy toward a
5508:
On April 24, 2007, "six rockets were launched from Gaza , two of which landed in Israel". According to Bloomberg news, Palestinians said the rockets were in response to Israeli military action over the previous weekend which had "killed as many as eight people in the West Bank, where there is no
5912:
Hamas has been accused of providing weapons, training and fighters for Sinai-based insurgent attacks, although Hamas strongly denies the allegations, calling them a smear campaign aiming to harm relations with Egypt. According to the Egyptian Army, since the ouster of Egypt's Muslim-Brotherhood
5364:
reported that Israeli security sources claimed they had uncovered a Hamas plot to assassinate president Mahmoud Abbas. This was officially denied by a Hamas spokesman, while Mahmoud Abbas' spokesman, Nabil Abu Rudeina, described the report as "totally untrue". On May 8, three Palestinians were
5114:
The US and the EU cut all funds to the Palestinian Authority, with only Russia warning against the potential dangers of cutting out the PA from any Western support. The EU (which gives $ 500 million per year to the PA) announced that future aid to the Palestinians was tied to "Three Principles"
6096:
and its West Bank government, resulting in "wounds that would take Israel years to heal from". For years, she wrote, Netanyahu divided power between the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, bringing Abbas to his knees while propping up Hamas. One method she described was collaborating with Hamas to
5878:
head covering on women. Also, the government's "Islamic Endowment Ministry" has deployed Virtue Committee members to warn citizens of the dangers of immodest dress, card playing and dating. However, there are no government laws imposing dress and other moral standards, and the Hamas education
5903:
Hamas officials denied having any plans to impose Islamic law, one legislator stating that "What you are seeing are incidents, not policy," and that Islamic law is the desired standard "but we believe in persuasion." The Hamas education ministry reversed one effort to impose Islamic dress on
5517:
radio station that "the cease-fire has been over for a long time, and Israel is responsible for that." "This is a message to the Zionist enemy that our strikes will continue," Abu Obeida said of the rocket fire. "We are ready to kidnap more and more, and kill more and more of your soldiers."
4911:. Al-Rantissi stated that Hamas had come to the conclusion that it was "difficult to liberate all our land at this stage, so we accept a phased liberation." Israel immediately dismissed al-Rantissi's statements as insincere and a smokescreen for military preparations. Yassin was killed in a
4962:
organized by Yasser Arafat in the occupied territories. In those elections it won control of over one third of Palestinian municipal councils, besting Fatah, which had traditionally been "the biggest force in Palestinian politics". With this electoral success behind it, Hamas contested the
6064:
that Israel had "Helped to Spawn Hamas". He quoted Avner Cohen, a Tunisian-born Jew who worked for more than two decades for the Israeli government's religious affairs department in Gaza, as saying "Hamas, to my great regret, is Israel's creation" and that Israel had "encouraged them as a
5110:
said that Russia would not support any efforts to cut off financial assistance to the Palestinians, stating that Hamas gained power by democratic means. He invited some Hamas leaders to Moscow beginning of March 2006, and in May, repeated that cutting funds to the Hamas was a "mistake".
5643:
on behalf of Hamas. The new government was called on to achieve Palestinian national goals as approved by the Palestine National Council, the clauses of the Basic Law and the National Reconciliation Document (the "Prisoners' Document") as well as the decisions of the Arab summit.
5442:
occurred on a busy Gaza beach, killing eight Palestinian civilians. It was initially assumed that Israeli shellings were responsible for the killings, although Israeli government officials later denied this. Prompted by the recent events Hamas formally withdrew from its 16-month
4570:
Also, Segev said, Fatah was "our main enemy." Islamists frequently attacked secular and leftist Palestinian movements, including Fatah, but the Israeli military avoided getting involved in those quarrels. It stood aside, for example, when Mujama al-Islamiya activists stormed the
4719:
in southern Lebanon, and released at the Zamraya crossing. Each deportee was given $ 50. On their arrival, the Lebanese authorities refused to allow them any further into Lebanon and they set up camp on the mountainside at Marj al Zuhur. Amongst those deported were around 100
6297:
March 22, 2004, killing of Sheikh Yassin. Yassin, then an old man restricted to a wheel-chair due to his lifelong paralysis was killed in an Israeli missile strike. Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi replaced him as the leader of Hamas. On March 28, Rantissi stated in a speech given at
5739:
Israel declared a unilateral ceasefire on January 17, 2009. Hamas responded the following day by announcing a one-week ceasefire to give Israel time to withdraw its forces from the Gaza Strip. Between 1,166 and 1,400 Palestinians and 13 Israelis were killed in the conflict.
4789:
on their return from a visit to Iran, and charged them with being members of an illegal organization, storing weapons, conducting military exercises, and using Jordan as a training base. Hamas leaders denied the charges. Mashaal was exiled and eventually settled in Syria.
10085:
5343:
stated: "We have only one enemy. They are Jews. We have no other enemy. I will continue to carry the rifle and pull the trigger whenever required to defend my people." However, president Mahmoud Abbas retained official control over the Palestinian security services.
4714:
to Lebanon, which provoked international condemnation and a unanimous UN Security Council resolution, number 799, condemning the action and demanding the return of those deported. Those expelled had their identification papers confiscated and were bussed through the
6019:
in a predawn blast. Hamas stated that Haniyeh was killed by an anti-personnel missile, with Iran's Revolutionary Guards stating that a 7kg warhead was involved. Western reports suggest he might have been killed by a bomb planted in his room at IRGC-run guesthouse.
5267:(including the West Bank and East Jerusalem), and recognized Palestinian rights that would include the "right of return". This was the first time that Hamas even talked about an eventual stop to armed struggle. But Mashal continued to refuse to acknowledge the
5666:, Hamas exploited the near total collapse of Palestinian Authority forces in Gaza, to take over control of Gaza, ousting Fatah officials. President Mahmoud Abbas then dismissed the Hamas-led Palestinian Authority government. and outlawed the Hamas militia.
5203:, welcomed the promise of aid but criticised attempts to bypass the PA: "We appreciate every effort in order to help the Palestinian people by legal channels... and the legal channel is the Palestinian Authority, whether the presidency or the government,".
5512:
The rocket attack, which came on Israel's 59th Independence Day, caused no damage or injury. However, it marked the first time Hamas openly acknowledged firing shells toward Israel since agreeing to a cease-fire along the Gaza-Israel border in November.
4784:
feared the activities of Hamas and its Jordanian allies would jeopardize peace negotiations with Israel, and accused Hamas of engaging in illegitimate activities within Jordan. In mid-September 1999, authorities arrested Hamas leaders Khaled Mashaal and
4610:'s recruitment of what Hamas termed "collaborators." Nonetheless, Israeli military and intelligence was still focused on Fatah, and continued to maintain contacts with Gaza Islamic activists. Numerous Islamist leaders, including senior Hamas founder
14714:
4597:
Hasan and Sayedahmed (2018) cite multiple sources that say that Hamas was founded in the late 1970s as a religious counterweight to the secular Fatah. Other sources say that Hamas was founded by Yassin and six other Palestinians as an offshoot of
5450:
On June 24, Israeli operatives apprehended Osama and Mustafa Muamar in the Gaza Strip, alleged by Israel to be Hamas members. On June 25, a Hamas attack in Israel resulted in the deaths of two Israeli soldiers and the capture of Israeli Corporal
4922:
in August 2004, in which 15 people were killed and 125 wounded, a truce was generally observed. Hamas violated it in August 2005, with an attack on the same bus station, wounding seven, and in several attacks on Israeli motoristsâkilling six.
11052:"We believe that a two-state solution must be imposed from outside to bring peace. Although, I insist, Israel is reaffirming its refusal (of this solution), and to prevent it they have gone so far as to create Hamas themselves," Borrell said.
6147:
imposed from the outside would bring peace even though Israel insists on the negative,' he said." Borrell also described Israel as having "created Hamas", but immediately continued saying that "yes, Hamas was financed by Israel to weaken the
7843:
6109:"Anyone who wants to thwart the establishment of a Palestinian state has to support bolstering Hamas and transferring money to Hamas. This is part of our strategy - to isolate the Palestinians in Gaza from the Palestinians in the West Bank".
4628:
Hamas carried out its first attack against Israel in 1989, abducting and killing two soldiers. The Israel Defense Forces immediately arrested Yassin and sentenced him to life in prison, and deported 400 Hamas activists, including Zahar, to
6123:, an Israeli journalist, stated in an interview that "Mr. Netanyahu told him that having two strong rivals, including Hamas, would lessen pressure on him to negotiate toward a Palestinian state". Just weeks before October 7, the head of
11097:(from transcript at 1:16) Aunque insisto Israel se reafirme en esa negativa que para impedirla han llegado ellos mismos a crear jamĂĄs sĂ jamĂĄs ha sido financiado por el gobierno de Israel para intentar debilitar a la autoridad Palestina
5569:
occurred on a busy Gaza beach, killing eight Palestinian civilians. It was assumed that Israeli shellings were responsible for the killings, but Israeli government officials denied this. Hamas formally withdrew from its 16-month
10958:
6104:
that mentioned Netanyahu treated Hamas as a partner by covertly funding and supporting them to make a two-state solution impossible. The article also mentioned that in March 2019, he told his colleagues of the Likud Party,
5886:, the Hamas-controlled government of Gaza stepped up its efforts to "Islamize" Gaza in 2010, efforts that included, according to the organization, the "repression of civil society" and "severe violations of personal freedom."
4772:. In a bid to release Mossad agents captured by the Jordanian authority after the failed assassination attempt, King Hussein secured a deal with Israel to swap Yassin with Mossad agents. Two years later Hamas was banned in
14707:
14573:
5161:
Israel, on the other side, decided to cut transfers of the $ 55 million tax-receipts of the PA that it receives on the PA's behalf, since the PA did not have any access point to receive taxes. On February 19, 2006, interim
5659:, the chairman on the Palestinian Authority, in at a ceremony held simultaneously in Gaza and Ramallah. In June that year, Hamas took control of the Gaza Strip from the national unity government after forcing out Fatah.
5424:, the chairman on the Palestinian Authority, in at a ceremony held simultaneously in Gaza and Ramallah. In June that year, Hamas took control of the Gaza Strip from the national unity government after forcing out Fatah.
10264:"Hamas targets Israeli-Palestinian talks by killing four Israelis; Hamas took responsibility for the fatal shooting of four Israeli settlers outside Hebron today, on the eve of Israeli-Palestinian talks in Washington,"
10082:
5669:
Immediately upon the conclusion of the Battle of Gaza, Israel imposed an economic blockade on Gaza, and Hamas repeatedly launched rocket attacks upon areas of Israel near its border with Gaza because of the blockade.
5238:
that automatically makes members of the incoming parliament members of the Palestine Liberation Organization's (PLO) parliament in exile. Unlike the Hamas charter, the PLO charter recognises the legitimacy of Israel.
89:
since the 1950s and gained influence through a network of mosques and various charitable and social organizations. In the 1980s the Brotherhood emerged as a powerful political factor, challenging the influence of the
14700:
8353:
5404:
on behalf of Hamas. The new government was called on to achieve Palestinian national goals as approved by the Palestine National Council, the clauses of the Basic Law and the National Reconciliation Document (the
4764:
was reluctant to pursue the attackers and may have had inadequate means to do so. Some analysts stated that the Palestinian Authority could stop the suicide and other attacks on civilians but refused to do so.
5509:
cease-fire, and one in Gaza." Most of the dead were militants, but Palestinians said at least two civilians, including a 17-year-old girl, were killed. Hamas announced that it considered the truce to be over.
4736:
and other religious figures. 170 had university degrees or equivalent diplomas. Israel admitted seventeen, including a sixteen-year-old, had been deported by mistake. On 9 September 1993, coinciding with the
21601:
21451:
94:, and in 1987 adopted a more nationalist and activist line under the name of Hamas. During the 1990s and early 2000s, the organization conducted numerous suicide bombings and other attacks against Israel.
5115:
outlined by the international communityâHamas must renounce violence, it must recognize Israel's right to exist, and it must express clear support for the Middle East peace process, as outlined in the 1993
14723:
14329:
4161:
6023:
Following Haniyeh's death, Yahya Sinwar, the leader of Hamas in Gaza, was elected chairman of the group, replacing Haniyeh. Per Hamas officials, he was elected due to his considerable popularity in the
10030:
Palestine Note, July 28, 2010 "...approximately 1,400 Palestinians were killed according to the Hamas government and the Palestinian Center for Human Rights. The Israeli army puts the number at 1,166."
4697:
civilians", then it would be "forced ... to treat the Zionists in the same manner. Treating like with like is a universal principle." Hamas became well-known internationally for their suicide attacks.
5308:
On March 20, 2006, Hamas unveiled its full cabinet list, placing loyal members in charge of all key ministries; of the 24 ministers appointed, the majority were Hamas (the others were independent or
9173:
5373:
brigades have threatened to kill Hamas leaders including Khaled Meshal, Saeed Seyam and Youssef al-Zahar. The Al-Aqsa brigade kidnapped but then released a senior official in the Finance ministry.
12514:
7225:
6139:
7905:
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12502:
4559:, clubs, schools, and a library in Gaza. Yitzhak Segev, the Israeli governor of Gaza in 1979, said he had no illusions about Yassin's intentions, having watched an Islamist movement topple the
14119:
11029:"Hamås ha sido financiado por Israel durante años para intentar restar poder a la autoridad palestina de Fatah", ha declarado Borrell durante su intervención en el solemne acto de investidura
10023:
4536:, Israel tolerated and at times encouraged Islamic activists and groups as a counterweight to the secular nationalists of the PLO and its dominant faction, Fatah. Israel hunted down secular
9233:
13122:
7339:
7272:
7244:
10759:
10625:
6324:
April 18, 2004, Hamas secretly selected a new leader in the Gaza Strip, fearing he would be killed if his identity were made public. However, it was speculated that the new leader is
4861:. Al-Qassam Brigades was estimated in 2007 to have launched 22% of the rocket and mortar attacks, which killed fifteen people between the years 2000 and 2009. The introduction of the
14593:
6119:
reported that Qatari officials had delivered millions of dollars per month in cash to Gaza, "billions of dollars over roughly a decade" to help prop up the Hamas government there.
5949:(including one who held American citizenship), saying "This has severe repercussions." On August 5, 2014, Israel announced that Israeli security forces arrested Hussam Kawasme, in
5719:
that had been pre-identified were hit, and later they attacked rocket and mortar squads who fired around 180 rockets and mortars at Israeli communities. Chief of Gaza police force
5496:
In November 2006, a 64-year-old woman executed a suicide bombing mission, killing herself and slightly injuring 2 Israeli soldiers. Hamas claimed responsibility and its spokesman,
5003:'s unilateral plan as proof of the Palestinians' failure to obtain international recognition. Both criticized the disengagement plan, citing Sharon's simultaneous encouragement of
7512:
5879:
ministry reversed one effort to impose Islamic dress on students. There has also been successful resistance to attempts by local Hamas officials to impose Islamic dress on women.
5247:
Hamas has omitted its call for the destruction of Israel from its election manifesto, calling instead for "the establishment of an independent state whose capital is Jerusalem,".
7559:
5795:
4798:
Al-Qassam Brigades militants were among the armed groups that launched both military-style attacks and suicide bombings against Israeli civilian and military targets during the
11020:
5094:
immediately declared that it would not deal with Hamas until it renounced its support of suicide bombings and violence, and accepted Israel's right to exist. Israeli president
10650:
9779:
9670:
6666:
5520:
Israeli soldier Cpl. Gilad Shalit's kidnappers demand the release of hundreds of Palestinian prisoners, including veterans and those involved in killing or wounding Israelis.
7851:
4984:
withdrew from the Gaza Strip and declared an official end to Israeli military rule in Gaza, though Israel still retained control of the airspace and of the sea. However, the
12773:
10179:
5673:
At least 600 Palestinians died in fighting between Hamas and Fatah. Human Rights Watch, a U.S.-based group, accused both sides in the conflict of torture and war crimes.
5459:
on June 28 to recover the captured soldier. The ongoing operation initially consisted of heavy bombardment of bridges, roads, and the only power station in Gaza. Several
13546:
8248:
6000:
12961:
6586:
5933:
have reportedly sought refuge in the Gaza Strip. Egypt stated that Hamas directly provided logistical support to the Muslim Brotherhood militants who carried out the
4995:
Hamas claimed that this unilateral withdrawal was a victory for its armed struggle and pledged to liberate all the occupied territories, including the West Bank and
4939:. The mission was not only to inform the U.S. about the Hamas objectives, according to the newspaper, but also to evaluate if it could represent a counterbalance to
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12469:
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5807:
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5699:
While Hamas was careful to maintain the ceasefire, the lull was sporadically violated by other groups, sometimes in defiance of Hamas. For example, on June 24
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7621:
6207:
13671:
9447:
5703:
launched rockets at the Israeli town of Sderot; Israel called the attack a grave violation of the informal truce, and closed its border crossings with Gaza.
5539:
and other attacks on Israelis. Hamed's trial on those charges has not yet concluded. In 2008, Hamas explosives engineer Shihab al-Natsheh organized a deadly
5325:
4583:
Shalom Harari said the warnings were ignored out of neglect, not a desire to fortify the Islamists: "Israel never financed Hamas. Israel never armed Hamas."
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5358:
After the formation of the Hamas cabinet on March 20, 2006, tensions progressively rose in the Gaza Strip between Fatah and Hamas militants. In May 2006,
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9723:
7902:
6686:
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140:
After acquiring control of Gaza, Hamas-affiliated and other militias launched rocket attacks upon Israel, which Hamas ceased in June 2008 following an
9376:
7401:
4703:, the leader of the West Bank battalion of the Brigades and believed to be the mastermind behind most of the early suicide attacks, was killed by the
14521:
14509:
14060:
12110:
10553:
9873:
5960:, a Hamas leader then in exile in Turkey, claimed responsibility for the kidnapping of the three Israeli teens. He delivered an address on behalf of
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involved in the "details" of Hamas's "military issues," but "justified the killings as a legitimate action against Israelis on 'occupied' lands."
5263:, the same Khaled Mashal declared that Hamas would stop armed struggle against Israel if it recognized the 1967 borders, withdrew itself from all
21517:
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109:
party. After the elections, conflicts arose between Hamas and Fatah, which they were unable to resolve. In June 2007, Hamas defeated Fatah in a
10352:
9229:
6088:
that Netanyahu's policy for years had been to prevent the establishment of a Palestinian state by treating Hamas as a partner at the expense of
21491:
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14408:
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Jordan: Whether Hamas persecute, kidnap, torture or abuse with impunity Jordanian citizens who disagree with its methods, policies and ideology
5610:
5486:
4666:, was created in 1991. Although the Brigades are an integral part of Hamas, they operate independently, and at times contrary to Hamas policy.
11041:
8893:
7329:
7262:
7241:
7176:
4877:
In January 2004, Hamas leader Yassin said that the group would end armed resistance against Israel in exchange for a Palestinian state in the
13983:
13924:
13562:
13117:
12763:
10756:
10219:
9177:
8383:
8193:
5985:
5628:, effectively prevented the Hamas-dominated legislature that resulted from the preceding elections from functioning during most of its term.
11145:
10501:
5589:
on Hamas poster, reads: "Our heroes prisoners may we have a new Gilad each year" and down :"They (Palestinian prisoners) are not alone"
5297:
and his cabinet resigned, leaving Hamas to form a new government, which was completely formed on March 20. On February 19, Hamas had chosen
11392:
11065:
9359:
7688:
5787:
and handed the rocket over to Israel. Hamas later stated that "Having a Qassam rocket in the West Bank is a demand that must be achieved".
5783:
In February 2010, Palestinian Authority security forces in the West Bank arrested a Hamas cell preparing to test-fire a Qassam rocket near
5230:
Before the Israeli decision to cut transfer of tax receipts, the Palestinian Assembly passed legislation giving the Palestinian President,
9043:
8963:
8536:
21406:
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14552:
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144:-brokered ceasefire. The ceasefire broke down late in 2008, with each side accusing the other of responsibility. In late December 2008,
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10129:
9402:
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6645:
5929:, which has received sanctuary from Hamas and earlier collaborated in the capture of Gilad Shalit. Army of Islam members linked to the
4602:'s Muslim Brotherhood after Palestinians were killed in a traffic accident involving an Israeli driver during the events that followedâ
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and his deputy. At least a third of the Hamas cabinet was captured and held by Israel. On August 6 Israeli forces detained the Hamas'
5119:. Hamas did not seem to be ready to accept such conditions, and rejected them as "unfair". At best, they would be ready to accept the
21627:
21386:
21060:
20202:
14353:
12947:
12429:
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10901:
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9519:
Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center at the Israel Intelligence Heritage & Commemoration Center (IICC) December 31, 2008
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7052:
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4575:
charity's headquarters in Gaza, but Segev did send soldiers to prevent the burning down of the home of the head of the organization.
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4152:
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6127:
told Qatari officials that "Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel not only tolerated those payments, he had encouraged them."
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12474:
12464:
12313:
12237:
11744:
10473:
9426:
9207:
9200:"Israelis, Palestinians urged to 'step back from the brink', avert full-scale conflict, as Security Council debates events in Gaza"
8731:
8724:"ISRAELIS, PALESTINIANS URGED TO 'STEP BACK FROM THE BRINK', AVERT FULL-SCALE CONFLICT, AS SECURITY COUNCIL DEBATES EVENTS IN GAZA"
10176:
9316:
8595:
7731:
Hamas: Politics, Charity, and Terrorism in the Service of Jihad, by Matthew Levitt, Dennis Ross. Yale University Press, 2007. p.45
7662:
6995:
5593:
On June 29, following a joint incursion by Fatah, Islamic Jihad, and Hamas in which two Israeli soldiers were killed and corporal
4685:, killed 29 unarmed civilians and injured 125 by throwing hand grenades and firing at a group of worshippers during prayer at the
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agreements." Hamas would be the beneficiary of this growing discontent in the 2006 Palestinian Authority legislative elections.
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and his deputy. At least a third of the Hamas cabinet was captured and held by Israel. On August 6 Israeli forces detained the
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11308:
King, Mary Elizabeth (2009). "Palestinian Civil Resistance against Israeli Military Occupation". In Stephan, Maria J. (ed.).
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The Hamas Enterprise and the Talibanization of Gaza, by Khaled Al-Hroub, Al-Ayyam (Palestinian Authority), October 11, 2010.
9531:
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5285:
In May 2006, Hamas leaders threatened a new Intifada, as well as to decapitate anyone who tried to bring down their cabinet.
5065:
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5324:, another Hamas leader, was appointed interior minister, in charge of multiple security agencies. Hamas member and engineer
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4853:
Since 2002, militants of al-Qassam Brigades and other groups have used homemade Qassam rockets to hit Israeli towns in the
4710:
In December 1992, Israel responded to the killing of a border police officer by deporting 415 leading figures of Hamas and
8108:
6294:) offered by senior Hamas official Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi in exchange of Israel's complete withdrawal to the 1967 borders.
5696:. Israeli sources state that Hamas also committed itself to enforce the ceasefire on the other Palestinian organizations.
21381:
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14114:
11118:
10589:"In Gaza, prisoners twice over; Palestinians are being squeezed by the Israeli blockade and Hamas' 'Islamizing' actions,"
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5711:
in Gaza and opened up its border crossings. The previous six weeks had seen a "dramatic increase" in attacks from Hamas.
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5049:
4959:
4711:
4537:
11167:
10298:
9468:
8667:
5790:
In 2010, Hamas, who have been actively sidelined from the peace talks by Israel, spearheaded a coordinated effort by 13
4378:
4322:. During the massacre, al-Rantisi recalled that Israeli soldiers killed his uncle in front of him, in conversation with
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said that Israel would "deal with those who support terrorism", including those in "terror command posts in Damascus".
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party. The "List of Change and Reform", as Hamas presented itself, obtained 42.9% of the vote and 74 of the 132 seats.
5874:
Since Hamas took control of the Gaza Strip in 2007, some of its members have attempted to impose Islamic dress or the
21632:
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14092:
14002:
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11709:
11589:
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7478:
7372:
7305:
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6372:
6066:
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5022:, a principal right-wing opponent of Ariel Sharon, secretly negotiated with a Hamas representative, according to the
4745:
where the majority were immediately detained by the Israeli authorities. The remaining 197 deportees returned to the
9742:
8086:
7422:"...the militant organization, best known abroad for its attacks against Israeli civilians..." (Musharbash, Yassin.
5146:
and their descendants. Furthermore, the US has imposed a financial blockade on the PA's banks, impeding some of the
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on March 22, 2004, by an Israeli air strike, and al-Rantisi was killed by a similar air strike on April 18, 2004.
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March 2007, the Palestinian Legislative Council established a national unity government headed by Ismail Haniyeh.
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said that they were "indirect ways" to "get around Hamas and strengthen moderate forces" among the Palestinians.
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on June 10, and took responsibility for the ongoing Qassam rocket attacks being launched from Gaza into Israel.
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alongside other measures, including insisting women stay at home, be segregated from men, and the promotion of
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5191:(the United States, Russia, European Union, and the United Nations) agreed to transfer funds directly to the
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The result of the election was regarded as a major setback for governments attempting to mediate the ongoing
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http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/12/hamas-leader-jerusalem-decision-war-declaration-171207083427072.html
7817:(Report). Israel Intelligence Heritage and Commemoration Center. May 2008. pp. 11, 28. Archived from
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10862:"Hamas names Oct. 7 architect Yahya Sinwar new political leader. What does it mean for ceasefire talks?"
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Click on small "transcript" link at top of comments section to view transcript; scroll up to view video.
8065:"Breakthrough or Blockade in Middle East Peace Process? Why Hamas won, and why negotiations must resume"
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Martyrdom, Not Suicide: The Legality of Hamas' Bombings in the Mid-1990s in Modern Islamic Jurisprudence
4903:, in return for the establishment of a Palestinian state and the complete withdrawal by Israel from the
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rocket in 2008 enabled Palestinian paramilitary groups to reach, from Gaza, such Israeli cities such as
4633:, which at the time was occupied by Israel. During this time Hamas built a relationship with Hezbollah.
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underlined that unemployment, which was estimated to 23% in 2005, would increase to 39% in 2006, while
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mandated Steve Cohen, a U.S. official, to meet with Hamas officials, according to the French newspaper
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6164:, sentenced to 12 years of prison after the discovery of an arms cache. Yassin is freed the next year.
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includes control of both airspace and seaways. The Gaza Strip was called a "lawless open-air prison".
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Hume; Tim; TRUMP'S JERUSALEM SPEECH A "DECLARATION OF WAR," SAYS HAMAS; VICE News; December 7, 2017;
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as part of "regular consultations" between Israeli officials and Palestinians not linked to the PLO.
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10777:"Hamas' top political leader is killed in Iran in strike that risks triggering all-out regional war"
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Bill Van Esveld, Bill Van Esveld is a Middle East researcher for Human Rights Watch, June 27, 2010,
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Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, October 25, 2000, JOR35666.E. Retrieved September 28, 2010.
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factions, but dropped the previous Egyptian rulers' harsh restrictions against Islamic activists.
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On June 15, 2014, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu accused Hamas of involvement in the
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These arrests, along with other events, including the subsequent arrest of the speaker of the
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in the West Bank are legitimate targets since "they are an army in every sense of the word".
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facilities were also bombed, such as the Palestinian Interior Ministry and the office of the
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Hamas: The Last Chance for Peace? By Henry Siegman, New York Review of Books, April 27, 2006
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In June 2007, renewed fighting broke out between Hamas and Fatah. In the course of the June
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end from making a difficult decision" on trading prisoners for the captured Israeli troops.
5316:' Fatah refused to join the Hamas government. The position of foreign minister was given to
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7397:"To the outside world, Hamas is best-knownâinfamousâfor its reliance on suicide bombers." (
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marked another victory for Hamas, which gained the majority of seats, defeating the ruling
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Although the suicide attacks by the al-Qassam Brigades and other groups violated the 1993
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uprising against Israeli rule in the occupied territories was much more violent than the
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11021:"Borrell carga contra Israel: "Financió a Hamås durante años para restar poder a Fatah""
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rs.com/article/idUSTRE64T2AM20100530 Hamas renews offer to end fight if Israel withdraws
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6890:"Khalid Mishal: The Making of a Palestinian Islamic Leader Interviewed by Mouin Rabbani"
5130:: full normalization of relations with Israel in exchange for Israeli withdrawal to the
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Most of the founding members of Hamas, and most of the current leadership, were born in
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Civilian Jihad: Nonviolent Struggle, Democratization, and Governance in the Middle East
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Islamic fundamentalism in the West Bank and Gaza: Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Jihad
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In September 1997, Israeli agents in Jordan attempted but failed to kill Hamas leader
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11089:"BORRELL acusa a ISRAEL de FINANCIAR la CREACIĂN de HAMĂS para DEBILITAR a PALESTINA"
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The World Bank had already compared the 2001 and 2002 economic recession, due to the
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Hamas: US decision on Jerusalem is a war declaration; Al Jazeera; December 7, 2017;
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5032:). It is impossible to admit that one has met and negotiated with his sworn enemy."
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John, Kareem Khadder, Tim Lister, Abeer Salman, Eyad Kourdi, Tara (6 August 2024).
9068:"Death on the Beach: Seven Palestinians killed as Israeli shells hit family picnic"
8619:"Death on the Beach: Seven Palestinians killed as Israeli shells hit family picnic"
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4555:, a charity recognized by Israel in 1979. Israel allowed the organization to build
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Palestinian Arab towns and villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus
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on 4 December 1993, 29 were immediately taken into custody and 18 did not return.
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declared war against God, and God declared war against America, Bush and Sharon".
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speaking in Cairo clarified that "Anyone who thinks Hamas will change is wrong".
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121:, while at the same time the unity government of which they formed a part in the
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7442:"...it was best known in Israel and abroad for the suicide attacks it used..." (
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was a "Declaration of War" and called for an uprising against the Jewish State.
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was appointed economics minister. The position of finance minister was given to
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and give up violence, Israel should negotiate with the organization. President
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released a year later and allowed to continue to develop his movement in Gaza.
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The Second Intifada: Background and Causes of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
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Hamas: Continued rocket fire by Fatah armed group harms Palestinian interests
8296:
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Middle East International No 461, 22 October 1993; September chronology p.13
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As part of the campaign, on August 31, 2010, 4 Israeli settlers, including a
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1335:
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97:
In the Palestinian legislative election of January 2006, Hamas campaigned on
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10706:"Hamas claims responsibility for three Israeli teens' kidnapping and murder"
6830:"Fayeq Al-Mabhouh...a police general in Gaza who was assassinated by Israel"
6235:
for "humanitarian reasons" (actually, due to the botched killing attempt on
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11197:
10959:"Another concept implodes: Israel can't be managed by a criminal defendant"
9955:
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Middle East International No 467, 21 January 1994; December chronology p.15
7448:
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5199:, said the measure was "acceptable", while PA minister of foreign affairs,
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2010:
1911:
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101:
against the Israeli occupation and gained a large majority of seats in the
34:
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14885:
10626:"Kidnap and murder of Israeli teens: Palestinian suspect held, police say"
9766:
9685:
9230:"Fatah and Hamas no nearer to unity as Palestinian parliament's term ends"
6011:
In July 2024, Ismail Haniyeh, the top overall Hamas political leader, was
4980:
putting themselves needlessly in the line of fire. On September 12, 2005,
4819:
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4776:, reportedly in part at the request of the United States, Israel, and the
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Middle East International Nos 441,442, 8&22 January 1993, Publishers
7435:
7089:
6571:"Gaza faces economic disaster if blockade continues, U.N. official warns"
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15000:
10158:
Rage in Egypt at Hamas and Iran following Rocket Attacks on Eilat, Aqaba
8426:
5756:
because its policies were much better than those of former US president
5473:
On June 29, Israel captured 64 Hamas officials. Amongst them were eight
4889:, and that restoring Palestinians' "historical rights" (relating to the
4134:
3990:
3828:
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3333:
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282:
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13273:
13263:
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13213:
13208:
12883:
12503:
List of Israeli strikes and Palestinian casualties in the 2014 Gaza War
11982:
11864:
11847:
11664:
11538:
11533:
10933:"For years, Netanyahu propped up Hamas. Now it's blown up in our faces"
7334:
6396:
6333:
6025:
5732:
5614:
5535:, who Israeli security officials alleged was responsible for dozens of
5490:
5366:
5180:
5053:
4886:
4742:
4505:
4498:
4319:
4177:
3918:
3378:
1704:
1344:
114:
86:
5332:, Hamas election official and economics professor from the West Bank.
21568:
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21153:
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20793:
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20440:
20411:
20320:
20265:
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19950:
19788:
19783:
19723:
19679:
19516:
19265:
19206:
19186:
19159:
14833:
14372:
13471:
13343:
13162:
11669:
10828:"Bomb Smuggled Into Tehran Guesthouse Months Ago Killed Hamas Leader"
8964:"Who are the deadly terrorists Israel refuses to release for Shalit?"
7085:
Hamas : politics, charity, and terrorism in the service of jihad
6652:
6400:
5857:
5618:
5606:
5571:
5482:
5444:
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5012:
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4323:
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4255:
122:
10738:
https://news.vice.com/story/trump-jerusalem-declaration-of-war-hamas
10522:"Hamas encourages Gaza women to follow Islamic code _English_Xinhua"
8384:"Hamas will end armed struggle if Israel quits territories â leader"
7844:"Victims of Palestinian Violence and Terrorism since September 2000"
6287:, a leader of the Hamas's military wing. 3 other men are also killed
6228:
FebruaryâMarch 1996. 47 Israelis killed in three different bombings.
5597:
was captured, Israel captured 64 Hamas officials. Among them were 8
5257:
However, on February 13, 2006, in an interview in Russian newspaper
21236:
21172:
20981:
20916:
20788:
20654:
20493:
20404:
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20277:
20146:
19750:
19733:
19686:
19582:
19535:
19504:
19270:
19243:
19211:
19082:
19057:
18935:
14858:
14818:
14803:
14793:
14763:
14758:
14753:
13195:
13016:
12993:
11337:
11297:"Blowback: How Israel Went from Helping Create Hamas to Bombing It"
11046:
10446:"Hamas official: Israeli settlers are a legitimate military target"
8198:
7588:
6411:
6340:
6188:
5969:
5830:
5784:
5075:
4940:
4866:
4704:
4693:. Before that, Hamas did not deliberately attack civilian targets.
4643:
4489:
4440:
4433:
4365:
4341:
4279:
4181:
8558:"Un complot visant Abbas aurait été déjoué grace aux Israéliens",
7141:
6856:"Yahya Sinwar | Hamas Leader, Biography, & Facts | Britannica"
5917:, over 600 Hamas members have entered the Sinai Peninsula through
5035:
21087:
20988:
20909:
20832:
20822:
20817:
20739:
20686:
20674:
20659:
20592:
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20255:
20129:
20124:
19871:
19859:
19837:
19623:
19427:
19408:
19312:
19275:
19253:
19201:
18928:
14838:
14828:
11786:
11283:
11003:"EU's Borrell says Israel financed creation of Gaza rulers Hamas"
10826:
Bergman, Ronen; Mazzetti, Mark; Fassihi, Farnaz (1 August 2024).
9945:
Israel accused of war crimes over 12-hour assault on Gaza village
9013:
8479:"'Jews are our enemy. I will pull the trigger whenever required'"
8109:"The CEC announces the final results of the second PLC elections"
7267:
6131:
6101:
5950:
5897:
5752:
stated that the organization was ready to open dialogue with the
5631:
In February 2007, Saudi-sponsored negotiations in Mecca produced
5339:, the newly appointed chief of the Palestinian security services
5219:
4729:
4721:
4682:
4646:. In the course of this campaign women who chose not to wear the
4556:
4473:
4466:
4392:
4230:
4197:
10570:
Hamas patrols beaches in Gaza to enforce conservative dress code
8194:"Le Quartet cherche une solution Ă la banqueroute palestinienne"
7297:
Hamas and Israel: Conflicting Strategies of Group-based Politics
7191:
5972:, a move that might reflect a desire by Hamas to gain leverage.
5863:
5134:, implying Israeli evacuation of the West Bank, the Gaza Strip,
5048:
was elected to replace Yasser Arafat, it did participate in the
4970:
4650:
were verbally and physically harassed, with the result that the
21289:
21182:
21146:
21097:
20993:
20945:
20940:
20904:
20861:
20754:
20632:
20549:
20542:
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20520:
20486:
20428:
20416:
20389:
19940:
19888:
19760:
19557:
19470:
19341:
19260:
19191:
19171:
18959:
14868:
13011:
10978:"'Buying Quiet': Inside the Israeli Plan That Propped Up Hamas"
10681:"Israel arrests suspected ringleader of cell that killed teens"
6252:
6248:
6240:
6124:
5376:
5235:
5052:
held between January and May 2005, in which it took control of
4858:
4773:
4690:
4607:
4424:
4417:
4296:
126:
10127:
Video interview of Khaled Meshal by Charlie Rose, May 28, 2010
10042:
Agence France Presse, hosted by Yahoo News, September 21, 2010
9016:"Israeli troops in Hebron kill Hamas man behind Dimona attack"
7681:
7679:
7557:
Inside Hamas: the untold story of militants, martyrs and spies
4385:
21362:
21277:
21204:
21107:
21068:
20744:
20580:
20515:
20510:
20481:
20399:
20394:
20215:
20173:
20156:
20119:
20112:
20107:
20069:
20064:
19980:
19975:
19945:
19905:
19803:
19716:
19475:
19231:
19216:
19181:
19050:
18995:
14848:
14778:
13056:
13051:
11791:
11444:
10335:
9395:"Over 600 Palestinians killed in internal clashes since 2006"
7211:
Palestinian Women: Patriarchy and Resistance in the West Bank
6404:
6291:
6211:
6081:
6074:
6040:," an informal Iranian-led political and military coalition.
5875:
5823:
5385:, which included the forming of a national unity government.
5155:
5069:
5057:
4899:
4854:
4725:
4638:
4599:
4408:
4401:
4326:
he claimed this fact was very important for his future life.
4210:
141:
130:
106:
78:
42:
11042:"Borrell accuses Israel of 'creating' and 'financing' Hamas"
10651:"Palestinian suspect held over kidnap murders of 3 Israelis"
9510:
Six Months of the Lull Arrangement Intelligence Report (PDF)
8481:. London: The Daily Telegraph. 23 April 2006. Archived from
6184:
1989 Israel outlaws Hamas and imprisons Sheikh Ahmed Yassin.
20505:
20260:
14743:
10724:
10412:
8301:"Hamas drops call for destruction of Israel from manifesto"
7676:
7263:"Settlers Remember Gunman Goldstein; Hebron Riots Continue"
6204:
April 1993. First Hamas suicide bombing at Mehola Junction.
6043:
5995:
In December 2017, Hamas' leader stated that U.S. President
5777:
4918:
From the time of an attack on the Israeli southern town of
4733:
4636:
From 1987 to 1991, Hamas campaigned for the wearing of the
4564:
4560:
10975:
10177:
Palestinians hand Israel Qassam rocket seized in West Bank
7121:
6194:
1992 Creation of the military branch Izz ad-Din al-Qassam.
5605:, as well as heads of regional councils, and the mayor of
5481:, as well as heads of regional councils, and the mayor of
4741:, 181 of the remaining 396 deportees were returned to the
20433:
11405:
11070:
10722:'Mashal: Hamas was behind murder of three Israeli teens,'
10406:"US says Hebron attack must not derail Middle East talks"
10092:
August 30, 2009 (rough automated translation from Arabic)
9743:
Civilian death toll rises after second day of air strikes
7766:
Human Capital and the Productivity of Suicide Bombers pdf
7645:
Arafat's War: The Man and His Battle for Israeli Conquest
7503:"Palestinian Believed to Be Bombing Mastermind Is Killed"
5438:
On June 9, during or shortly after an Israeli operation,
91:
21331:
11413:
11246:"The Origins of Hamas: Militant Legacy or Israeli Tool?"
11142:"Hamas leader says Bush is the 'enemy' of God and Islam"
10615:
by the Middle East Research Institute, October 22, 2010.
9589:
Gaza truce broken as Israeli raid kills six Hamas gunmen
9113:"HRW says it can't refute IDF Gaza beach findings blast"
6829:
5687:
United Nations Fact Finding Mission on the Gaza Conflict
5565:
On June 9, 2006, during an Israeli artillery operation,
5381:
On June 27, Hamas and Fatah reached an agreement on the
5365:
killed and 10 wounded in clashes in southern Gaza, near
5243:
Hamas' declarations since the 2006 legislative elections
4967:
as the main component of the List of Change and Reform.
4654:
was being worn 'just to avoid problems on the streets'.
159:
21602:
Villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus
11351:
The Continuum Political Encyclopedia of the Middle East
9203:
8727:
7903:
Israel rejects 'insincere' Hamas offer of 10-year truce
7251:
Australian Government National Security August 18, 2012
6982:
6744:. Lynne Rienner Publishers, Incorporated. p. 323.
6477:
5808:
Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories
5692:
Hamas also hinted that it would discuss the release of
10825:
10422:. Xinhua News Agency. 1 September 2010. Archived from
8802:"Sources: IDF to limit its response to rocket barrage"
8567:
7873:
7871:
7869:
7261:
Issacharoff, Avi; Levinson, Chaim (28 February 2010).
6513:
6501:
6208:
1996 Palestinian legislative and presidential election
6142:, said while receiving an honorary doctorate from the
5210:
and Israel's refusal to transfer tax receipts, to the
4965:
2006 elections for the Palestinian Legislative Council
4669:
Hamas first began specifically targeting civilians in
13538:
11389:"The New Hamas: Between Resistance and Participation"
10551:
Hamas Bans Women Dancers, Scooter Riders in Gaza Push
10247:"Islamist groups attempt to derail Middle East talks"
10220:"IDF general lays out plan for reviving Gaza economy"
8776:"Hamas Rockets Hit Israel for First Time Since Truce"
7808:
Anti-Israeli Terrorism in 2007 and its Trends in 2008
7655:
7653:
7360:
6741:
The Palestinian People: Seeking Sovereignty and State
6317:, five hours after a fatal suicide bombing by Hamas.
5574:
on June 10, taking responsibility for the subsequent
5528:
an attempt by Hamas gunmen to kidnap an IDF soldier.
4947:, Hamas officials asked for the end of extrajudicial
137:
and largely sealed their borders with the territory.
11066:"Borrell acusa a Israel de haber financiado a Hamas"
10471:
A-Zahar calls for rockets to be fired from West Bank
10291:
10281:"Hamas to launch 'more effective attacks' on Israel"
10145:
10103:"Rejectionists Readying to Counter U.S. Peace Push."
10040:
Israel, Hamas probes on Gaza violations 'inadequate'
9544:
9274:
8886:
8884:
8386:. AFX News Limited. 12 February 2006. Archived from
7898:
7896:
6996:"The Hamas Chief and the Israeli Who Saved His Life"
6966:"The new leader of Hamas in Gaza is Yahya Al-Sinwar"
4988:
argued that the occupation was ongoing, as complete
4359:
11295:Hasan, Mehdi; Sayedahmed, Dina (19 February 2018).
10376:"Abbas condemns Hamas attack; 4 Israelis shot dead"
10273:
7866:
7361:Milton-Edwards, Beverley; Farrell, Stephen (2013).
7260:
6549:
6395:. Relative success of Hamas, which took control of
6313:. Rantissi was also killed in an air strike by the
5810:Major Gen. Eitan Dangot, Israel seeks to work with
5531:In May 2006, Israel arrested a top Hamas official,
5347:
21585:The Origins and Evolution of the Palestine Problem
11280:"Hamas leader condemns Islamist charity blacklist"
10340:
10021:Hamas releases second response to Goldstone Report
9738:
9736:
9014:News Agencies and Haaretz Service (27 July 2008).
8990:"Hamas says it was behind suicide blast in Israel"
8891:Hamas claims end to truce, fires rockets at Israel
8410:"75% of Hamas voters oppose destruction of Israel"
7650:
6936:
6576:
6525:
6489:
6364:, the leader of the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam brigades.
5794:militant groups, in attempt to derail the stalled
5727:, senior religious authority and security officer
5503:
5477:cabinet ministers and up to twenty members of the
4951:carried out against them by the Israeli military.
33:â socio-political organization with an associated
10976:Mark Mazzetti; Ronen Bergman (10 December 2023).
10802:"Behind the scenes as Hamas chose its new leader"
10324:Gaza militants vow wave of attacks against Israel
9541:. Avi Isacharoff and Yuval Azoulay. June 29, 2008
9256:"Israel releases jailed Hamas parliament speaker"
8881:
7893:
6822:
6770:
6667:"Pool of 8 foreign journalists allowed into Gaza"
6393:Palestinian municipal elections, JanuaryâMay 2005
4943:. In exchange for such cooperation, according to
4527:
21654:
12969:
10560:By Daniel Williams, Bloomberg, November 30, 2009
9248:
9222:
8756:. Edinburgh: News.scotsman.com. 24 November 2006
7388:
6537:
6465:
6080:On October 8, 2023, Tal Schneider claimed in an
5409:) as well as the decisions of the Arab summit.
5076:Political decisions, and consequences on economy
4551:in Gaza, who had also formed the Islamist group
4184:, which is currently on the Israeli side of the
12745:Proposed Israeli resettlement of the Gaza Strip
11294:
9733:
9522:
9041:Israel foils plot to kill Palestinian president
8534:Israel foils plot to kill Palestinian president
8111:. Elections.ps. 29 January 2006. Archived from
7800:
7778:Volume 21, Number 3, Summer 2007. Pages 223â238
7242:al-Qassam Brigades: Details of the organisation
5036:January 2006 â Winning the legislative election
10899:
10494:
10492:
10490:
9762:
9760:
9758:
8915:"Hamas attempt to kidnap IDF soldier thwarted"
6417:January 25, 2006. Victory of the Hamas at the
6383:January 2005 Palestinian presidential election
6167:1987 Creation of Hamas by Sheikh Ahmed Yassin.
6100:On October 9, 2023, an article was written by
6036:and his strong connections with Iran and the "
5611:Speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council
5601:cabinet ministers and up to 20 members of the
5487:Speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council
5102:both said that if Hamas would accept Israel's
4872:
4621:King (2009) wrote that the nonviolence of the
21347:
14708:
12955:
11998:
11429:
10930:
10546:
10544:
9767:Israeli airstrikes in Gaza kill more than 200
8138:"Une bouffée d'oxygÚne pour les Palestiniens"
7462:
7460:
6259:is acclaimed as a hero on his return to Gaza.
5986:A Document of General Principles and Policies
5940:
5907:
5864:Islamization of the Gaza Strip (2007âpresent)
4971:2005 â Israel's unilateral disengagement plan
113:, and since that time Hamas has governed the
12515:UN Fact Finding Mission on the 2014 conflict
12355:UN Fact Finding Mission on the Gaza Conflict
11170:. Arutz Sheva. 26 April 2004. Archived from
11108:
10885:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
9871:Israel Deepens Gaza Incursion as Toll Mounts
9638:
8327:"Hamas: Ceasefire for return to 1967 border"
8014:(The very secret Israel-Hamas 'relations'),
8007:
8005:
7815:Intelligence and Terrorism Information Cente
7708:
7706:
6608:"The Six Months of the Lull Arrangement pdf"
6280:, leader of the Ezzedeen-al-qassam brigades.
5427:
5377:Agreement and preservation of national unity
4838:), which began in late September 2000. This
4677:carried out by the American-Israeli settler
125:was dissolved by the Palestinian Authority.
61:
56:
46:
14633:Comparisons between Israel and Nazi Germany
14163:
14084:
11063:
10487:
10244:
9755:
9282:"The Palestinian National Unity Government"
8961:
8188:
8186:
8184:
8182:
8059:
6993:
6731:
21354:
21340:
14715:
14701:
12962:
12948:
12005:
11991:
11436:
11422:
11399:
10956:
10715:
10541:
10499:Hamas Fights Over Gazaâs Islamist Identity
10051:
9176:. Sfgate.com. 5 March 2010. Archived from
9174:"Militants Fire Rockets Into South Israel"
8668:"Militants Fire Rockets Into South Israel"
8573:
8012:Les trÚs secrÚtes 'relations' Israël-Hamas
7534:For Arabs in Israel, a house is not a home
7466:
7457:
7330:"Remembering the Ibrahimi Mosque massacre"
6792:
6643:Qassam lands in western Negev, no injuries
21387:Sectarian conflict in Mandatory Palestine
12430:2011 southern Israel cross-border attacks
11402:"Hamas, Fatah Reach Accord on Government"
11349:(2002). "Hamas". In Sela, Avraham (ed.).
10698:
10114:Washington Institute for Near East Policy
9551:Hamas arrests militants after rocket fire
9306:
8912:
8585:
8132:
8130:
8002:
7703:
7500:
7473:. Harvard University Press. p. 372.
7140:Hitchens, Christopher (30 January 2006).
6902:(1). Institute for Palestine Studies: 61.
6706:"Iran's frightening new playbook for war"
6664:
6566:
6564:
5766:Washington Institute for Near East Policy
5123:formulated on March 28, 2002, during the
66:, meaning "Islamic Resistance Movement".
13971:
13910:
13830:
13745:
13644:
13570:
12465:2012 Israeli operation in the Gaza Strip
12012:
11745:2012 Israeli operation in the Gaza Strip
11557:
11371:
10257:
10200:Hamas seeks to have rockets in West Bank
10095:
9667:"Rockets from Gaza bombard Israeli area"
9505:
9503:
9369:
9331:
8987:
8754:"Suicide bomber was grandmother aged 64"
8465:"Hamas unveils Palestinian cabinet list"
8249:"Palestinian Parliament Gives New Power"
8179:
7139:
6964:Dalloul, Motasem A. (13 February 2017).
6555:
6302:that "America declared war against God.
6214:, led by Yasser Arafat, a large victory.
6044:Allegations of Israeli support for Hamas
5988:, often described as its new or revised
5852:On June 20, 2010, senior Hamas official
5764:was interpreted by David Pollock of the
5580:
5578:attacks launched from Gaza into Israel.
4586:
14678:There was no such thing as Palestinians
14309:
11330:
11278:
11196:
11139:
10582:
10514:
10226:. The Associated Press. 26 October 2010
9469:Israel, Hamas Agree on Gaza Strip Truce
9307:Black, Ian; Tran, Mark (15 June 2007).
9144:"IF: Second piece of shrapnel not ours"
9090:"Palestinian Child Buries Slain Family"
9065:
8981:
8645:"Palestinian Child Buries Slain Family"
8616:
8586:Black, Ian; Tran, Mark (15 June 2007).
8502:
8500:
8354:"Hamas offers deal if Israel pulls out"
8351:
8295:
8202:(in French). 9 May 2006. Archived from
7050:
7046:
7044:
6994:Becker, Jo; Sella, Adam (26 May 2024).
6963:
6884:
6684:"Israel withdraws its troops from Gaza"
6531:
6495:
6483:
6421:, which took 74 seats of the 132 seats.
6001:recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital
5856:called on Palestinian residents of the
5723:, head of the General Security Service
5546:
5195:. Israeli minister of foreign affairs,
5132:1967 internationally recognized borders
85:movement, which had been active in the
21655:
11230:"Palestinians: Fighting and Governing"
10796:
10794:
10774:
10342:"Israeli Settlers Killed in West Bank"
10238:
9698:. London: BBC News. 23 December 2008.
9236:from the original on 18 September 2010
8782:from the original on 30 September 2007
8665:
8289:
8127:
7725:
7647:. New York: Grove Press, 2003. p. 216.
7394:For suicide attacks, sources include:
7364:Hamas: The Islamic Resistance Movement
7166:
7081:
7042:
7040:
7038:
7036:
7034:
7032:
7030:
7028:
7026:
7024:
6737:
6561:
6231:October 1997. Freed by Prime Minister
5966:International Union of Muslim Scholars
5225:
4977:Israel's unilateral disengagement plan
4956:2005 Palestinian presidential election
4802:, also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada (
4793:
21440:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
21335:
14696:
14616:
14298:
13537:
13183:
12981:
12943:
12180:2006 Israeli operation in Beit Hanoun
12028:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
11986:
11740:August 2010 West Bank shooting attack
11615:
11417:
11386:
11240:
11224:
10170:
10054:"Mashaal: Hamas can speak with Obama"
10052:Abu Toameh, Khaled (16 August 2009).
9998:. London: BBC News. 18 January 2009.
9972:. London: BBC News. 18 January 2009.
9849:Warnings Not Enough for Gaza Families
9826:. London: BBC News. 15 January 2009.
9702:from the original on 26 December 2008
9500:
8830:
8277:from the original on 23 February 2006
8148:from the original on 9 September 2006
8032:
7619:Chronology for Palestinians in Israel
7367:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 92.
7342:from the original on 11 November 2016
7327:
7293:
7203:
7148:from the original on 3 September 2010
7127:
6934:
6878:
6810:from the original on 18 December 2021
6758:from the original on 19 December 2023
6615:Tel Aviv Terrorism Information Center
6543:
6519:
6471:
5947:kidnapping of three Israeli teenagers
5743:
5390:Saudi-sponsored negotiations in Mecca
4891:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
4166:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
160:Family origins outside the Gaza Strip
14580:South African allegation of genocide
12759:Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel
11953:Capital punishment in the Gaza Strip
11400:Westervelt, Eric (9 February 2007).
11345:
11307:
11121:from the original on 23 January 2011
10859:
10064:from the original on 3 December 2010
10002:from the original on 22 January 2009
9976:from the original on 19 January 2009
9926:from the original on 11 January 2009
9922:. London: BBC News. 9 January 2009.
9896:. London: BBC News. 7 January 2009.
9830:from the original on 18 January 2009
9752:The Guardian (UK), December 29, 2008
9647:from the original on 13 January 2011
9446:. Al Jazeera English. 17 June 2008.
9377:"Abbas outlaws Hamas militia forces"
9262:from the original on 2 November 2012
9210:from the original on 26 January 2008
9141:
9110:
8734:from the original on 26 January 2008
8497:
8446:Hamas armed force readies for action
8160:
7399:Palestinian territories:Inside Hamas
7197:
6866:from the original on 28 January 2024
6665:Lefkovits, Etgar (19 January 2009).
6600:
6507:
6385:. Hamas boycotts them. PLO chairman
5288:
5158:) from being transferred to the PA.
4532:With its takeover of Gaza after the
4310:In 1956, when he was eight or nine,
21382:Israeli Declaration of Independence
14651:Israeli criticism of the occupation
11372:Urquhart, Conal (25 October 2007).
10791:
10579:The Guardian (UK), October 18, 2009
10355:from the original on 3 January 2022
9996:"Hamas announces ceasefire in Gaza"
9970:"Israel declares ceasefire in Gaza"
9920:"Israel 'shelled civilian shelter'"
9900:from the original on 9 January 2009
9696:"Hamas 'might renew truce' in Gaza"
9424:Fatah supporters surrender to Hamas
9319:from the original on 31 August 2013
9288:from the original on 14 August 2011
8704:from the original on 13 August 2011
8698:"Israel captures pair in Gaza raid"
8598:from the original on 31 August 2013
8514:from the original on 23 August 2007
8167:"Hamas rejects 'unfair' aid demand"
7990:"Shin Bet cracks Hamas terror cell"
7501:Schmemann, Serge (6 January 1996).
7424:"Could Victory be Undoing of Hamas"
7275:from the original on 6 January 2014
7051:Higgins, Andrew (24 January 2009).
7021:
5896:has criticized what he called the "
5776:sparked rage in Egypt at Hamas and
4999:. Fatah, on the other hand, viewed
4831:
4807:
4538:Palestinian Liberation Organization
4349:
57:
47:
13:
12899:Hamas government in the Gaza Strip
12566:Palestinian airborne arson attacks
11832:Palestinian Authority Martyrs Fund
11549:Hamas government in the Gaza Strip
10902:"How Israel Helped to Spawn Hamas"
10900:Andrew Higgins (24 January 2024).
10339:; Landler, Mark (31 August 2010).
9894:"Strike at Gaza school 'kills 40'"
9804:. London: BBC News. 1 January 2009
9347:. (PDF) . Retrieved on 2010-08-21.
8988:McCarthy, Rory (5 February 2008).
8913:Greenberg, Hanan (24 April 2007).
8869:from the original on 26 April 2007
8843:from the original on 26 April 2007
8812:from the original on 27 April 2007
8508:"Three die in Fatah-Hamas clashes"
8255:. 13 February 2006. Archived from
8089:from the original on 14 March 2007
8041:from the original on 16 March 2006
8035:"Hamas success in Fatah heartland"
8020:, February 1, 2006 (issue n°4449)
7970:from the original on 30 April 2007
7742:B'Tselem â Statistics â Fatalities
7515:from the original on 23 April 2024
7300:. Indiana University. p. 55.
7179:from the original on 5 August 2011
7053:"How Israel Helped to Spawn Hamas"
6987:
6431:, ending the coalition with Fatah.
6243:in Jordan, a deal was brokered by
5925:was carried out by the Gaza-based
5144:return of all Palestinian refugees
5066:January 2006 legislative elections
5042:January 2005 presidential election
4681:, who on 25 February 1994, during
4543:Among the activists benefited was
63:កarakat al-MuqÄwamat al-IslÄmiyyah
14:
21689:
21673:History of militant organizations
21668:History of the Muslim Brotherhood
14299:
13672:Attacks against Israeli civilians
13047:Palestine Liberation Organization
11710:Sbarro restaurant suicide bombing
11590:Palestinian Joint Operations Room
10266:Joshua Mitnick, August 31, 2010,
9730:Time magazine â December 27, 2008
9450:from the original on 18 June 2008
9405:from the original on 28 June 2011
8863:"Hamas fighters end Israel truce"
8271:"Outgoing MPs boost Abbas' power"
8225:"Palestinians to get interim aid"
7470:The Palestinian People: A History
6912:
6848:
6800:"Profile: Hamas PM Ismail Haniya"
6776:
6389:elected to replace Yasser Arafat.
6373:Palestine Liberation Organization
6154:
6067:Palestine Liberation Organization
5822:and an unnamed splinter group of
5748:On August 16, 2009, Hamas leader
69:Hamas was established during the
18860:
18851:
18842:
18833:
18824:
18815:
18806:
18797:
18788:
18779:
18770:
18761:
18752:
18743:
18734:
18725:
18716:
18707:
18698:
18689:
18680:
18671:
18662:
18653:
18644:
18635:
18626:
18617:
18608:
18599:
18590:
18581:
18572:
18563:
18554:
18545:
18536:
18527:
18518:
18509:
18500:
18491:
18482:
18473:
18464:
18455:
18446:
18437:
18428:
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18410:
18401:
18392:
18383:
18374:
18365:
18356:
18347:
18338:
18329:
18320:
18311:
18302:
18293:
18284:
18275:
18266:
18257:
18248:
18239:
18230:
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18212:
18203:
18194:
18185:
18176:
18167:
18158:
18149:
18140:
18131:
18122:
18113:
18104:
18095:
18086:
18077:
18068:
18059:
18050:
18041:
18032:
18023:
18014:
18005:
17996:
17987:
17978:
17969:
17960:
17951:
17942:
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17915:
17906:
17897:
17888:
17879:
17870:
17861:
17852:
17843:
17834:
17825:
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17807:
17798:
17789:
17780:
17771:
17762:
17753:
17744:
17735:
17726:
17717:
17708:
17699:
17690:
17681:
17672:
17663:
17654:
17645:
17636:
17627:
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17609:
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17591:
17582:
17573:
17564:
17555:
17546:
17537:
17528:
17519:
17510:
17501:
17492:
17483:
17474:
17465:
17456:
17447:
17438:
17429:
17420:
17411:
17402:
17393:
17384:
17375:
17366:
17357:
17348:
17339:
17330:
17321:
17312:
17303:
17294:
17285:
17276:
17267:
17258:
17249:
17240:
17231:
17222:
17213:
17204:
17195:
17186:
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17114:
17105:
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17087:
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17051:
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16943:
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16907:
16898:
16889:
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16871:
16862:
16853:
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16808:
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16781:
16772:
16763:
16754:
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16709:
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16691:
16682:
16673:
16664:
16655:
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16610:
16601:
16592:
16583:
16574:
16565:
16556:
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16502:
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16484:
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16457:
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16403:
16394:
16385:
16376:
16367:
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16349:
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16313:
16304:
16295:
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16115:
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16016:
16007:
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15953:
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15881:
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15809:
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15791:
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15692:
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15674:
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15647:
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15602:
15593:
15584:
15575:
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15557:
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15512:
15503:
15494:
15485:
15476:
15467:
15458:
15449:
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15404:
15395:
15386:
15377:
15368:
15359:
15350:
15341:
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15296:
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15269:
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15143:
15134:
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15107:
15098:
15089:
15080:
15071:
15062:
15053:
15044:
15035:
15026:
15017:
15008:
14999:
14990:
14981:
14972:
14963:
14954:
14945:
14936:
14927:
14918:
14909:
14900:
14891:
14884:
14472:Agreement on Movement and Access
14403:US security assistance to the PA
14325:Palestinian expulsion and flight
13864:1983 West Bank fainting epidemic
12982:
12139:Palestinian legislative election
11969:
11968:
11387:Usher, Graham (21 August 2005).
11286:. 23 August 2007. Archived from
11160:
11148:from the original on 23 May 2011
11133:
11102:
11081:
11057:
11034:
11013:
10995:
10969:
10950:
10931:Tal Schneider (8 October 2023).
10924:
10893:
10853:
10819:
10768:
10749:
10730:
10673:
10643:
10618:
10598:
10563:
10464:
10398:
10373:
10367:
10329:
10317:
10245:Weiss, Mark (4 September 2010).
10212:
10193:
10167:, MEMRI Special Dispatch No.3200
10151:
10139:
10120:
10076:
10045:
10033:
10014:
9988:
9962:
9938:
9912:
9886:
9864:
9842:
9816:
9794:
9780:"IAF kills Hamas strongman Siam"
9772:
9714:
9673:from the original on 5 June 2011
9659:
9632:
9607:
9582:
9570:Israel closes Gaza after rockets
9563:
9481:
9462:
9436:
9433:The Guardian (UK), June 13, 2007
9417:
9387:
9350:
9300:
9192:
9166:
9135:
9104:
9082:
9059:
9033:
9007:
8955:
8937:
8925:from the original on 26 May 2007
8906:
8352:Butcher, Tim (9 February 2006).
8333:from the original on 16 May 2008
7944:Hamas chief killed in air strike
7925:Fury as Gaza buries Hamas leader
7797:Jeremy Pressman, Fall 2003 (pdf)
7776:Journal of Economic Perspectives
7328:Wiles, Rich (24 February 2014).
6943:. New York: Metropolitan Books.
6584:"Olmert aide supports free Gaza"
6290:January 6, 2004. 10-year truce (
6239:, on September 25, 1997, by the
6210:. Hamas boycotts them, allowing
5774:rocket attack on Eilat and Aqaba
5493:, at his home in the West Bank.
5348:Tensions between Fatah and Hamas
5265:Palestinian occupied territories
4563:as Israel's military attache in
4497:
4481:
4465:
4448:
4432:
4416:
4400:
4384:
4377:
4142:
4133:
4124:
4115:
4106:
4097:
4088:
4079:
4070:
4061:
4052:
4043:
4034:
4025:
4016:
4007:
3998:
3989:
3980:
3971:
3962:
3953:
3944:
3935:
3926:
3917:
3908:
3899:
3890:
3881:
3872:
3863:
3854:
3845:
3836:
3827:
3818:
3809:
3800:
3791:
3782:
3773:
3764:
3755:
3746:
3737:
3728:
3719:
3710:
3701:
3692:
3683:
3674:
3665:
3656:
3647:
3638:
3629:
3620:
3611:
3602:
3593:
3584:
3575:
3566:
3557:
3548:
3539:
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3512:
3503:
3494:
3485:
3476:
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3458:
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3413:
3404:
3395:
3386:
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2117:
2108:
2099:
2090:
2081:
2072:
2063:
2054:
2045:
2036:
2027:
2018:
2009:
2000:
1991:
1982:
1973:
1964:
1955:
1946:
1937:
1928:
1919:
1910:
1901:
1892:
1883:
1874:
1865:
1856:
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1199:
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1181:
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1100:
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992:
983:
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956:
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929:
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911:
902:
893:
884:
875:
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857:
848:
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830:
821:
812:
803:
794:
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758:
749:
740:
731:
722:
713:
704:
695:
686:
677:
668:
659:
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641:
632:
623:
614:
605:
596:
587:
578:
569:
560:
551:
542:
533:
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515:
506:
497:
488:
479:
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461:
452:
443:
434:
425:
416:
407:
398:
389:
380:
371:
362:
353:
344:
335:
326:
317:
308:
299:
290:
281:
272:
263:
254:
245:
236:
227:
218:
209:
200:
191:
182:
173:
166:
77:in 1987, and has its origins in
14522:IsraeliâPalestinian peace talks
14510:IsraeliâPalestinian peace talks
14466:Israeli disengagement from Gaza
13950:Cave of the Patriarchs massacre
13184:
12101:2004 Israeli operation in Rafah
11958:Hamas most wanted playing cards
11705:Murder of Yaron and Efrat Ungar
11331:Peraino, Kevin (25 June 2006).
11140:Nichols, Bill (28 March 2004).
11093:YouTube, channel: RTVE Noticias
11027:(in Spanish). 19 January 2024.
9639:Robin Lustig (6 January 2009).
9488:Israel agrees to Gaza ceasefire
9066:McGreal, Chris (10 June 2006).
8855:
8833:"Hamas fires rockets at Israel"
8824:
8794:
8768:
8746:
8716:
8690:
8678:from the original on 7 May 2018
8666:Copans, Laurie (15 June 2006).
8659:
8637:
8617:McGreal, Chris (10 June 2006).
8610:
8579:
8552:
8526:
8471:
8457:
8438:
8420:
8402:
8376:
8345:
8329:. Y Net News. 30 January 2006.
8319:
8263:
8241:
8218:
8101:
8071:
8053:
8026:
7982:
7956:
7937:
7918:
7890:, January 29 â February 4, 2004
7836:
7781:
7759:
7734:
7634:
7612:
7603:
7594:
7569:
7550:
7527:
7494:
7354:
7321:
7287:
7254:
7235:
7232:By M.A. Philipp Holtmann, p. 13
7216:
7160:
7133:
7075:
6976:
6957:
6928:
6906:
6698:
6677:
6658:
6636:
6617:. December 2008. Archived from
6449:Outline of the IsraelâHamas war
6349:September 26, 2004. Killing of
6034:2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel
5649:Palestinian Legislative Council
5626:Palestinian Legislative Council
5603:Palestinian Legislative Council
5504:2007 â End-of-truce with Israel
5479:Palestinian Legislative Council
5414:Palestinian Legislative Council
5098:and Israel's exâprime minister
4675:Cave of the Patriarchs massacre
21518:Expulsion from Lydda and Ramle
14330:depopulated towns and villages
14115:Palestinian militancy campaign
12453:March 2012 GazaâIsrael clashes
11109:Graham Usher (19 March 2003).
9614:Why Israel went to war in Gaza
9478:Washington Post, June 18, 2008
9444:"Israel-Hamas truce announced"
9401:. Ynetnews.com. 20 June 1995.
9357:What Happens After Hamas Wins?
9096:. 11 June 2006. Archived from
8651:. 11 June 2006. Archived from
8273:. BBC News. 13 February 2006.
8033:Price, Matthew (13 May 2005).
7167:Shavit, Ari (7 January 2009).
6377:Palestinian National Authority
6300:The Islamic University in Gaza
5935:December 2013 Mansoura bombing
5870:Islamization of the Gaza Strip
5835:were killed by Hamas militants
5354:Palestinian factional violence
5040:While Hamas had boycotted the
4528:Early Islamic activism in Gaza
1:
21678:History of Palestine (region)
12096:Killing of Muhammad al-Durrah
11168:"Next Hamas Leader Confirmed"
10957:Gidi Weitz (9 October 2023).
10775:Sewell, Abby (31 July 2024).
10408:. BBC News. 1 September 2010.
9309:"Hamas takes control of Gaza"
9142:Katz, Yaakov (22 June 2006).
9111:Katz, Yaakov (20 June 2006).
8962:Barak Ravid (17 March 2009).
8588:"Hamas takes control of Gaza"
7966:. YNetnews. 6 February 2006.
6459:
6434:July 31, 2024. Hamas leader,
6339:September 2004. Israeli army
6269:September 2000. Beginning of
5860:to fire rockets into Israel.
5820:Popular Resistance Committees
5092:George W. Bush administration
5018:In April 2005, an advisor of
5011:, a large settlement east of
4664:Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades
4662:Hamas's military branch, the
21628:IsraeliâPalestinian conflict
14617:
12971:IsraeliâPalestinian conflict
12889:IsraeliâPalestinian conflict
12636:Killing of Muhammad al-Na'im
11755:2021 IsraelâPalestine crisis
11607:al-Aqsa Flood Vanguards unit
11251:Journal of Palestine Studies
10420:"4 Israelis killed by Hamas"
9232:. Haaretz. 25 January 2010.
8831:Waked, Ali (24 April 2007).
8176:, BBC News, January 31, 2006
8079:"Israel: Sharon the blessed"
7444:"After the Hamas earthquake"
7200:, pp. 146, 150 and 131.
6895:Journal of Palestine Studies
6573:International Herald Tribune
6410:March 2005. Hamas proclaims
6367:November 11, 2004. Death of
6283:March 8, 2003, Israel kills
5088:Israeli-Palestinian conflict
5007:in the West Bank, including
4958:, it did participate in the
4926:At the end of January 2004,
4897:offered a 10-year truce, or
4657:
7:
21644:The Holocaust and the Nakba
21477:Palestinian right of return
13991:Palestinian suicide attacks
13937:Palestinian suicide attacks
12092:and aftermath in 2000â2005
11730:2006 Gaza cross-border raid
10326:, Reuters September 2, 2010
10132:September 23, 2010, at the
9769:NBC News, December 28, 2008
8945:"Top Hamas fugitive nabbed"
7964:"Deadly Hebron cell caught"
7686:Hamas Leader Khaled Mashaal
7467:Kimmerling, Baruch (2009).
6836:. Al Jazeera. 19 March 2024
6442:
6375:(PLO) and president of the
6309:April 17, 2004, killing of
5806:. According to the Israeli
5762:Palestinian right of return
5714:On December 27 and 28, the
5676:
5293:Palestinian Prime Minister
4873:2004 â Negotiation Attempts
4820:
4814:
4360:
62:
39:Ezzedeen al-Qassam Brigades
10:
21694:
14875:
14478:Valley of Peace initiative
14421:Sharm El Sheikh Memorandum
14103:Jerusalem bulldozer attack
13979:Palestinian rocket attacks
13042:All-Palestine Protectorate
12909:IranâIsrael proxy conflict
11822:Islamic University of Gaza
11675:Nidal Fat'hi Rabah Farahat
11490:Takeover of the Gaza Strip
11189:
8700:. BBC News. 24 June 2006.
8067:. San Francisco Chronicle.
6113:On December 10, 2023, the
6069:and its dominant faction,
6049:
5941:Operation Brother's Keeper
5908:2011â2013 Sinai insurgency
5867:
5680:
5550:
5465:Palestinian Prime Minister
5431:
5351:
5250:On February 8, Hamas head
5189:Quartet on the Middle East
5079:
4954:While Hamas boycotted the
4590:
150:October 7 attack on Israel
21641:
21610:
21594:
21526:
21500:
21415:
21369:
21361:
21213:
21059:
20601:
20234:
20201:
19959:
19914:
19769:
19670:
19360:
19106:
19073:
18878:
14734:
14623:
14612:
14534:
14501:
14429:
14364:
14316:
14305:
14294:
14150:
14093:"Bringing Home the Goods"
14073:
13962:
13901:
13823:
13754:Avivim school bus bombing
13732:
13637:
13561:
13557:
13533:
13352:
13194:
13190:
13179:
13150:
13070:
13034:
13025:
12992:
12988:
12977:
12922:Israeli support for Hamas
12874:
12751:
12739:
12692:
12669:
12646:
12623:
12588:
12548:
12525:
12487:
12440:
12405:
12365:
12296:
12225:
12202:
12168:2006 GazaâIsrael conflict
12126:
12058:
12038:History of the Gaza Strip
12020:
11966:
11933:
11886:
11840:
11814:
11779:
11720:2004 Ashdod Port bombings
11697:
11582:
11506:
11497:25th anniversary of Hamas
11453:
11443:
11272:10.1525/jps.2012.xli.3.54
11264:10.1525/jps.2012.xli.3.54
10268:Christian Science Monitor
9824:"Key Hamas Leader Killed"
9258:. Haaretz. 23 June 2009.
8467:. Reuters. 20 March 2006.
7883:January 20, 2010, at the
7771:January 27, 2013, at the
6436:Ismail Haniyeh was killed
6356:October 2004. Killing of
6351:Izz El-Deen Sheikh Khalil
6328:; the second-in-command,
6052:Israeli support for Hamas
5964:at the conference of the
5816:Palestinian Islamic Jihad
5653:national unity government
5541:suicide bombing in Dimona
5428:2006 GazaâIsrael conflict
5418:national unity government
5280:American Jewish Committee
5278:, former director of the
5179:In May 2006, following a
4975:In 2004, in a prelude to
4332:was born in 1962, in the
135:economic blockade on Gaza
111:series of violent clashes
21595:Related categories/lists
19325:al-Sawafir al-Shamaliyya
14673:Timeline of anti-Zionism
14194:EgyptâGaza border breach
14099:Jerusalem yeshiva attack
13811:Misgav Am hostage crisis
12682:2022 GazaâIsrael clashes
12238:EgyptâGaza border breach
11715:2001 Immanuel bus attack
11374:"A tale of two factions"
11208:Indiana University Press
10083:Speech of Khaled Meshaal
9802:"Obituary: Nizar Rayyan"
8510:. BBC News. 8 May 2006.
8360:. London. Archived from
7953:BBC News, March 22, 2004
7934:BBC News, April 19, 2004
7624:August 12, 2011, at the
7082:Levitt, Matthew (2006).
6738:KabahÄ, MuáčŁáčafĂĄ (2014).
6454:
6427:June 2007. Hamas begins
6332:; and third-in-command,
6144:University of Valladolid
5931:August 2012 Sinai attack
5731:, and Interior Minister
5585:Hostage Israeli soldier
5303:Prime minister of the PA
4960:2005 municipal elections
4274:in 1962 to a family who
27:nationalist and Islamist
21467:Palestine refugee camps
21423:1947â1949 Palestine war
19332:al-Sawafir al-Sharqiyya
19320:al-Sawafir al-Gharbiyya
14258:"Guardian of the Walls"
14132:IsraelâPalestine crisis
12659:IsraelâPalestine crisis
11514:Islamic Salvation Party
7294:Zuhur, Sherifa (2008).
6922:Oxford University Press
6786:Oxford University Press
6140:EU foreign policy chief
6006:
5979:
5923:2011 Alexandria bombing
5639:on behalf of Fatah and
5455:. Israel then launched
5400:on behalf of Fatah and
5060:in the Gaza Strip and
4928:U.S. Secretary of State
4756:(which Hamas opposed),
4334:Khan Yunis refugee camp
152:, starting the ongoing
119:Palestinian Territories
105:, defeating the ruling
58:Ű۱ÙŰ© ۧÙÙ
ÙۧÙÙ
Ű© ۧÙۧ۳ÙۧÙ
ÙŰ©
29:â described by some as
19394:Arab Zahrat al-Dumayri
19291:al-Masmiyya al-Saghira
14397:GazaâJericho Agreement
14176:Gaza cross-border raid
14047:Ain es Saheb airstrike
14003:Israeli assassinations
13805:South Lebanon conflict
13779:Kiryat Shmona massacre
12274:IsraelâHamas ceasefire
12156:Gaza cross-border raid
12111:2004 Israeli operation
11111:"Recruiting for Hamas"
10148:Reuters, May 30, 2010.
10026:July 23, 2011, at the
9560:Reuters. July 10, 2008
8865:. BBC. 24 April 2007.
7566:By Zaki Chehab, p. 115
6311:Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi
6276:July 2002. Killing of
6262:March 1998 â Death of
6160:1984 Arrest of Sheikh
6111:
5590:
5457:Operation Summer Rains
5434:Operation Summer Rains
5193:Palestinian population
5164:Israeli Prime minister
5064:in the West Bank. The
4895:Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi
4705:Israeli secret service
4272:Egyptian-occupied Gaza
103:Palestinian Parliament
22:is an account of the
21623:ArabâIsraeli conflict
21433:1948 ArabâIsraeli War
21025:al-Zahiriyya al-Tahta
19833:al-Jammasin al-Sharqi
19826:al-Jammasin al-Gharbi
19286:al-Masmiyya al-Kabira
14075:Palestinian dissident
13931:Temple Mount killings
13801:Coastal Road massacre
13487:Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi
13062:Palestinian Authority
13002:Israel Defense Forces
12390:Gaza Freedom Flotilla
12116:Israeli disengagement
12106:2004 Beit Hanoun raid
11760:2023 attack on Israel
10299:"The Shadow of Hamas"
9379:. CNN. Archived from
8083:Le Monde Diplomatique
7629:The UN Refugee Agency
7213:(USA, 2001) p.230â231
7130:, pp. 54â70, 55.
7094:Yale University Press
6403:in the West Bank and
6149:Palestinian Authority
6130:On January 19, 2024,
6107:
6094:Palestinian Authority
6065:counterweight to ...
6032:worlds following the
5804:Palestinian Authority
5617:, at his home in the
5599:Palestinian Authority
5584:
5557:Battle of Gaza (2007)
5475:Palestinian Authority
5407:"Prisoners' Document"
5121:Arab Peace Initiative
5080:Further information:
4986:Palestinian Authority
4778:Palestinian Authority
4758:Palestinian Authority
4717:Israeli security zone
4587:The founding of Hamas
4370:1948 ArabâIsraeli War
4338:expelled from or fled
4312:Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi
4223:Al-Shati refugee camp
4207:Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi
4162:depopulated locations
21633:GazaâIsrael conflict
21513:Deir Yassin massacre
19466:al-Ghubayya al-Tahta
19459:al-Ghubayya al-Fawqa
14587:Nicaragua v. Germany
14547:Palestine and the UN
14484:Annapolis Conference
14415:Wye River Memorandum
14238:Gaza border protests
14232:Freedom Flotilla III
14188:Beit Hanoun shelling
14172:Gaza beach explosion
13889:Night of the Gliders
13477:Izz ad-Din al-Qassam
12914:Gaza Strip blockade
12904:FatahâHamas conflict
12561:Gaza border protests
12538:Freedom Flotilla III
12309:Gaza War (2008â2009)
12286:Gaza War (2008â2009)
12262:Beit Hanoun incident
12250:Operation Hot Winter
12192:Beit Hanoun shelling
12151:Gaza beach explosion
12033:Palestinian refugees
12014:GazaâIsrael conflict
11735:Gaza War (2008â2009)
11485:FatahâHamas conflict
11357:. pp. 335â342.
11316:. pp. 131â155.
10912:on 26 September 2009
10117:. September 1, 2009.
9383:on 6 September 2008.
9284:. 24 February 2007.
8444:Abu Toameh, Khaled.
7660:"Jordan curbs Hamas"
7452:, January 27, 2006).
7063:on 26 September 2009
6983:https://aja.me/6ncqu
6806:. 14 December 2006.
6595:McClatchy Newspapers
6419:legislative election
5841:near the settlement
5754:Obama administration
5553:FatahâHamas conflict
5547:Hamas-Fatah conflict
5337:The Sunday Telegraph
5335:In his interview to
5212:1929 economic crisis
4905:territories captured
4747:Occupied Territories
4515:class=notpageimage|
4153:class=notpageimage|
146:Israel attacked Gaza
21472:Palestinian refugee
21428:1947â1948 civil war
21407:1947 partition plan
21377:Mandatory Palestine
19819:Ijlil al-Shamaliyya
19138:al-Batani al-Sharqi
19133:al-Batani al-Gharbi
14668:Racism in Palestine
14646:Criticism of Israel
14628:Anti-Palestinianism
14454:Quartet established
14338:Lausanne Conference
14220:"Pillar of Defense"
14126:Temple Mount crisis
14061:"Days of Penitence"
13845:Zion Square bombing
13678:Reprisal operations
13666:Fedayeen insurgency
13547:military operations
13314:Amnon Lipkin-Shahak
12894:GazaâIsrael barrier
12613:GazaâIsrael clashes
12601:GazaâIsrael clashes
12578:GazaâIsrael clashes
12418:Freedom Flotilla II
12378:IsraelâGaza clashes
12073:Khan Yunis massacre
12043:History of Ashkelon
11860:Al-Aqsa Voice Radio
11853:Tomorrow's Pioneers
11725:IDF outpost bombing
11355:Bloomsbury Academic
11333:"The Gangs of Gaza"
11290:on 5 February 2016.
10906:Wall Street Journal
10685:The Times of Israel
10511:, September 5, 2009
10386:on 1 September 2010
10303:The Washington Post
10287:. 3 September 2010.
10209:, Xinhua 01-0302010
9721:Why Israel Attacked
9641:"Gaza: the numbers"
9604:, November 5, 2008.
9100:on 7 December 2008.
8672:The Washington Post
8655:on 7 December 2008.
8299:(12 January 2006).
8259:on 2 November 2012.
8253:The Washington Post
8206:on 10 December 2019
8063:(8 February 2006).
7878:Running out of time
7673:, November 22, 1999
7439:, January 27, 2006)
7057:Wall Street Journal
6970:Middle East Monitor
6935:Sacco, Joe (2009).
6862:. 28 January 2024.
6597:. December 8, 2008.
6510:, pp. 335â342.
6414:, a period of calm.
6285:Ibrahim al-Makadmeh
6225:, Hamas bomb maker.
6086:The Times of Israel
6062:Wall Street Journal
5802:, President of the
5798:between Israel and
5772:The August 2, 2010
5716:Operation Cast Lead
5664:2007 Battle of Gaza
5647:In March 2007, the
5412:In March 2007, the
5383:prisoners' document
5341:Jamal Abu Samhadana
5326:Ala el-Deen Al-Araj
5260:Nezavisimaya Gazeta
5226:Last Fatah measures
5185:Palestinian economy
5082:Palestinian economy
5050:municipal elections
5005:Israeli settlements
4836:IntifÄdat El-Aqtzah
4794:The Second Intifada
4673:in response to the
4545:Sheikh Ahmed Yassin
4534:1967 war with Egypt
4316:Khan Yunis massacre
4205:Yassin's successor
4176:but outside of the
4174:Mandatory Palestine
4158:Mandatory Palestine
21487:Transfer Committee
21200:al-Wa'ra al-Sawda'
21083:Ghuwayr Abu Shusha
20975:al-Shawka al-Tahta
20531:Sarafand al-Kharab
19901:al-Shaykh Muwannis
14641:Criticism of Hamas
14594:Israeli occupation
14493:Israel controversy
14442:Clinton Parameters
14401:1994âpresent
14344:Israeli settlement
14342:1967âpresent
14270:"Shield and Arrow"
14210:Gaza flotilla raid
14120:2015â2016 violence
14029:"Defensive Shield"
13789:Savoy Hotel attack
13772:Lillehammer affair
13664:1948âpresent
13492:Ali Hassan Salameh
13289:Benjamin Netanyahu
13151:Third-party groups
12395:Gaza flotilla raid
11941:Criticism of Hamas
11870:Shehab News Agency
11827:Mujama al-Islamiya
11595:Al-Qassam Brigades
11314:Palgrave Macmillan
11242:Filiu, Jean-Pierre
11228:(27 August 2015).
11009:. 19 January 2024.
10832:The New York Times
10779:. Associated Press
10762:2017-12-09 at the
10743:2017-12-08 at the
10712:, August 21, 2014.
10630:The Times of India
10611:2010-10-24 at the
10575:2017-02-10 at the
10556:2015-11-18 at the
10538:Xinhua, 2010-01-03
10504:2017-01-19 at the
10476:2012-10-19 at the
10452:. 1 September 2010
10380:The Jerusalem Post
10348:The New York Times
10305:. 8 September 2010
10285:The Jerusalem Post
10205:2011-06-10 at the
10182:2011-12-09 at the
10163:2010-09-03 at the
10108:2009-09-07 at the
10088:2016-01-21 at the
9959:, January 18, 2009
9950:2017-03-13 at the
9876:2016-07-23 at the
9854:2016-07-23 at the
9790:on 13 August 2011.
9748:2017-07-04 at the
9726:2013-06-17 at the
9629:, January 4, 2008.
9619:2016-09-22 at the
9594:2018-01-06 at the
9579:BBC, June 25, 2008
9575:2013-08-26 at the
9556:2009-04-22 at the
9534:2008-11-22 at the
9515:2009-10-13 at the
9493:2011-05-12 at the
9474:2017-08-27 at the
9429:2017-07-04 at the
9362:2007-06-16 at the
9343:2010-08-05 at the
9180:on 4 February 2008
9070:. London: Guardian
9046:2008-05-17 at the
8896:2011-05-23 at the
8539:2008-05-17 at the
8451:The Jerusalem Post
8431:2007-06-08 at the
8416:. 31 January 2006.
8414:The Jerusalem Post
8390:on 7 December 2008
8364:on 13 October 2007
8230:2007-09-11 at the
8172:2007-02-18 at the
8017:Le Canard Enchaßné
7998:. 6 February 2006.
7995:The Jerusalem Post
7949:2008-12-19 at the
7930:2011-04-13 at the
7908:2010-01-21 at the
7824:on 13 October 2009
7793:2009-03-18 at the
7748:2010-12-02 at the
7718:2011-08-12 at the
7691:2010-10-26 at the
7665:2017-02-13 at the
7562:2016-08-29 at the
7539:2010-09-01 at the
7429:2011-08-05 at the
7404:2017-08-27 at the
7247:2015-01-07 at the
7228:2016-08-29 at the
7000:The New York Times
6914:Filiu, Jean-Pierre
6860:www.britannica.com
6778:Filiu, Jean-Pierre
6689:2011-05-10 at the
6673:on 13 August 2011.
6648:2011-01-06 at the
6624:on 13 October 2009
6589:2014-10-06 at the
6522:, pp. 55, 66.
6429:a takeover of Gaza
6399:in northern Gaza,
6371:, chairman of the
6266:, master bombmaker
6233:Benjamin Netanyahu
6056:On Jan. 24, 2009,
6038:Axis of Resistance
5884:Human Rights Watch
5744:After the Gaza War
5707:preceding months.
5683:Gaza War (2008â09)
5591:
5269:Road map for peace
5025:Le Canard enchaßné
5020:Benjamin Netanyahu
4936:Le Canard enchaßné
4553:Mujama al-Islamiya
4549:Muslim Brotherhood
4518:Family origins of
4301:Jordanian occupied
4295:, who was born in
4291:The exceptions is
4284:1948 Palestine War
4252:Mahmoud Al-Mabhouh
83:Muslim Brotherhood
75:Israeli occupation
21650:
21649:
21611:Related templates
21329:
21328:
21051:al-Zuq al-Tahtani
21044:al-Zuq al-Fawqani
20852:Mansurat al-Khayt
20813:Kirad al-Ghannama
20638:Arab al-Shamalina
19814:Ijlil al-Qibliyya
19650:Wa'arat al-Sarris
19445:Daliyat al-Rawha'
19222:Iraq al-Manshiyya
14690:
14689:
14686:
14685:
14608:
14607:
14604:
14603:
14574:Wall construction
14565:UN Resolution 242
14559:UN Resolution 194
14553:UN Resolution 181
14542:Israel and the UN
14530:
14529:
14438:Camp David Summit
14379:Madrid Conference
14354:international law
14290:
14289:
14286:
14285:
14282:
14281:
14226:"Protective Edge"
14146:
14145:
14069:
14068:
14041:"Determined Path"
13958:
13957:
13897:
13896:
13819:
13818:
13760:Sabena Flight 571
13728:
13727:
13718:Battle of Karameh
13676:1950sâ1960s
13633:
13632:
13619:Jewish insurgency
13586:Battle of Tel Hai
13529:
13528:
13525:
13524:
13284:Yitzhak Mordechai
13175:
13174:
13171:
13170:
13146:
13145:
13133:Sabireen Movement
13017:Shabak (Shin Bet)
12937:
12936:
11980:
11979:
11889:Foreign relations
11810:
11809:
11775:
11774:
11693:
11692:
11578:
11577:
11565:2005 presidential
11544:Mousa Abu Marzook
11364:978-0-826-41413-7
11323:978-0-230-10175-3
11217:978-0-253-20866-8
11064:Beatriz Navarro.
10593:Los Angeles Times
9883:, January 5, 2009
9861:, January 5, 2009
8085:. February 2006.
7700:, January 4, 2009
7581:Dennis Walters MP
7547:, August 30, 2010
7543:by Edward Platt,
7103:978-0-300-11053-1
6950:978-0-8050-7347-8
6939:Footnotes in Gaza
6751:978-1-58826-882-2
6712:. 8 August 2024.
6655:November 20, 2008
6582:Dion Nissenbaum.
6486:, pp. 66â72.
6315:Israeli Air Force
6264:Mohiyedine Sharif
6217:January 5, 1996.
5919:smuggling tunnels
5837:while driving on
5388:In February 2007
5289:Cabinet formation
5183:report about the
4949:targeted killings
4832:ŚŚŚ ŚȘŚŚ€ŚŚŚȘ ŚŚ-ŚŚ§ŚŠŚ
4358:
4342:Al-Majdal Asqalan
4278:the Israeli city
4156:Clickable map of
55:is an acronym of
21685:
21663:History of Hamas
21482:Present absentee
21356:
21349:
21342:
21333:
21332:
21302:Wadi al-Hawarith
20806:Kirad al-Baqqara
20526:Sarafand al-Amar
20010:Bayt Umm al-Mays
19387:Arab al-Nufay'at
18864:
18855:
18846:
18837:
18828:
18819:
18810:
18801:
18792:
18783:
18774:
18765:
18756:
18747:
18738:
18729:
18720:
18711:
18702:
18693:
18684:
18675:
18666:
18657:
18648:
18639:
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18621:
18612:
18603:
18594:
18585:
18576:
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18558:
18549:
18540:
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18513:
18504:
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18459:
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18153:
18144:
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18117:
18108:
18099:
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18072:
18063:
18054:
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18018:
18009:
18000:
17991:
17982:
17973:
17964:
17955:
17946:
17937:
17928:
17919:
17910:
17901:
17892:
17883:
17874:
17865:
17856:
17847:
17838:
17829:
17820:
17811:
17802:
17793:
17784:
17775:
17766:
17757:
17748:
17739:
17730:
17721:
17712:
17703:
17694:
17685:
17676:
17667:
17658:
17649:
17640:
17631:
17622:
17613:
17604:
17595:
17586:
17577:
17568:
17559:
17550:
17541:
17532:
17523:
17514:
17505:
17496:
17487:
17478:
17469:
17460:
17451:
17442:
17433:
17424:
17415:
17406:
17397:
17388:
17379:
17370:
17361:
17352:
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17307:
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17280:
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17253:
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17190:
17181:
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16776:
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16704:
16695:
16686:
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16605:
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16587:
16578:
16569:
16560:
16551:
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16515:
16506:
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16488:
16479:
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16461:
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16290:
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16245:
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16218:
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16173:
16164:
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16146:
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16128:
16119:
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16083:
16074:
16065:
16056:
16047:
16038:
16029:
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16011:
16002:
15993:
15984:
15975:
15966:
15957:
15948:
15939:
15930:
15921:
15912:
15903:
15894:
15885:
15876:
15867:
15858:
15849:
15840:
15831:
15822:
15813:
15804:
15795:
15786:
15777:
15768:
15759:
15750:
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15714:
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15696:
15687:
15678:
15669:
15660:
15651:
15642:
15633:
15624:
15615:
15606:
15597:
15588:
15579:
15570:
15561:
15552:
15543:
15534:
15525:
15516:
15507:
15498:
15489:
15480:
15471:
15462:
15453:
15444:
15435:
15426:
15417:
15408:
15399:
15390:
15381:
15372:
15363:
15354:
15345:
15336:
15327:
15318:
15309:
15300:
15291:
15282:
15273:
15264:
15255:
15246:
15237:
15228:
15219:
15210:
15201:
15192:
15183:
15174:
15165:
15156:
15147:
15138:
15129:
15120:
15111:
15102:
15093:
15084:
15075:
15066:
15057:
15048:
15039:
15030:
15021:
15012:
15003:
14994:
14985:
14976:
14967:
14958:
14949:
14940:
14931:
14922:
14913:
14904:
14895:
14888:
14887:
14749:Arab al-Samniyya
14717:
14710:
14703:
14694:
14693:
14663:Racism in Israel
14614:
14613:
14516:Palestine Papers
14409:Hebron Agreement
14349:settler violence
14314:
14313:
14307:
14306:
14296:
14295:
14274:IsraelâHamas war
14242:November clashes
14216:"Returning Echo"
14161:
14160:
14082:
14081:
14057:Beit Hanoun raid
14037:Battle of Nablus
13969:
13968:
13908:
13907:
13828:
13827:
13783:Ma'alot massacre
13743:
13742:
13712:War of Attrition
13653:ArabâIsraeli War
13642:
13641:
13568:
13567:
13559:
13558:
13535:
13534:
13387:Marwan Barghouti
13219:David Ben-Gurion
13192:
13191:
13181:
13180:
13078:al-Aqsa Brigades
13032:
13031:
12990:
12989:
12979:
12978:
12964:
12957:
12950:
12941:
12940:
12917:
12729:IsraelâHamas war
12725:
12713:
12701:
12678:
12655:
12632:
12609:
12597:
12574:
12557:
12534:
12511:
12496:
12461:
12449:
12426:
12414:
12386:
12374:
12351:
12339:
12305:
12282:
12270:
12258:
12246:
12234:
12211:
12188:
12176:
12164:
12147:
12135:
12069:
12050:History of Hamas
12007:
12000:
11993:
11984:
11983:
11972:
11971:
11946:Hamas war crimes
11934:Related articles
11890:
11777:
11776:
11765:IsraelâHamas war
11695:
11694:
11613:
11612:
11570:2006 legislative
11555:
11554:
11457:
11447:
11438:
11431:
11424:
11415:
11414:
11409:
11396:
11383:
11368:
11342:
11327:
11304:
11291:
11275:
11237:
11226:Brown, Nathan J.
11221:
11184:
11183:
11181:
11179:
11174:on 21 March 2006
11164:
11158:
11157:
11155:
11153:
11144:. Usatoday.Com.
11137:
11131:
11130:
11128:
11126:
11106:
11100:
11099:
11085:
11079:
11078:
11061:
11055:
11054:
11038:
11032:
11031:
11025:El Independiente
11017:
11011:
11010:
10999:
10993:
10992:
10990:
10988:
10973:
10967:
10966:
10954:
10948:
10947:
10945:
10943:
10928:
10922:
10921:
10919:
10917:
10908:. Archived from
10897:
10891:
10890:
10884:
10876:
10874:
10872:
10857:
10851:
10850:
10848:
10846:
10823:
10817:
10816:
10814:
10812:
10798:
10789:
10788:
10786:
10784:
10772:
10766:
10753:
10747:
10734:
10728:
10727:August 22, 2014.
10719:
10713:
10702:
10696:
10695:
10693:
10691:
10677:
10671:
10670:
10668:
10666:
10657:. Archived from
10647:
10641:
10640:
10638:
10636:
10622:
10616:
10602:
10596:
10586:
10580:
10567:
10561:
10548:
10539:
10537:
10535:
10533:
10524:. Archived from
10518:
10512:
10496:
10485:
10468:
10462:
10461:
10459:
10457:
10442:
10436:
10435:
10433:
10431:
10426:on 7 August 2011
10416:
10410:
10409:
10402:
10396:
10395:
10393:
10391:
10382:. Archived from
10371:
10365:
10364:
10362:
10360:
10344:
10337:Kershner, Isabel
10333:
10327:
10321:
10315:
10314:
10312:
10310:
10295:
10289:
10288:
10277:
10271:
10261:
10255:
10254:
10242:
10236:
10235:
10233:
10231:
10216:
10210:
10197:
10191:
10174:
10168:
10155:
10149:
10143:
10137:
10124:
10118:
10101:Pollock, David.
10099:
10093:
10080:
10074:
10073:
10071:
10069:
10049:
10043:
10037:
10031:
10018:
10012:
10011:
10009:
10007:
9992:
9986:
9985:
9983:
9981:
9966:
9960:
9942:
9936:
9935:
9933:
9931:
9916:
9910:
9909:
9907:
9905:
9890:
9884:
9868:
9862:
9846:
9840:
9839:
9837:
9835:
9820:
9814:
9813:
9811:
9809:
9798:
9792:
9791:
9786:. Archived from
9776:
9770:
9764:
9753:
9740:
9731:
9718:
9712:
9711:
9709:
9707:
9692:
9683:
9682:
9680:
9678:
9663:
9657:
9656:
9654:
9652:
9636:
9630:
9611:
9605:
9586:
9580:
9567:
9561:
9548:
9542:
9526:
9520:
9507:
9498:
9485:
9479:
9466:
9460:
9459:
9457:
9455:
9440:
9434:
9421:
9415:
9414:
9412:
9410:
9391:
9385:
9384:
9373:
9367:
9354:
9348:
9335:
9329:
9328:
9326:
9324:
9304:
9298:
9297:
9295:
9293:
9278:
9272:
9271:
9269:
9267:
9252:
9246:
9245:
9243:
9241:
9226:
9220:
9219:
9217:
9215:
9206:. 30 June 2006.
9196:
9190:
9189:
9187:
9185:
9170:
9164:
9163:
9161:
9159:
9150:. Archived from
9139:
9133:
9132:
9130:
9128:
9123:on 5 August 2011
9119:. Archived from
9108:
9102:
9101:
9086:
9080:
9079:
9077:
9075:
9063:
9057:
9053:The Sunday Times
9037:
9031:
9030:
9028:
9026:
9011:
9005:
9004:
9002:
9000:
8985:
8979:
8978:
8976:
8974:
8959:
8953:
8952:
8941:
8935:
8934:
8932:
8930:
8910:
8904:
8888:
8879:
8878:
8876:
8874:
8859:
8853:
8852:
8850:
8848:
8828:
8822:
8821:
8819:
8817:
8798:
8792:
8791:
8789:
8787:
8772:
8766:
8765:
8763:
8761:
8750:
8744:
8743:
8741:
8739:
8730:. 30 June 2006.
8720:
8714:
8713:
8711:
8709:
8694:
8688:
8687:
8685:
8683:
8663:
8657:
8656:
8641:
8635:
8634:
8632:
8630:
8614:
8608:
8607:
8605:
8603:
8583:
8577:
8571:
8565:
8561:L'Orient-Le Jour
8556:
8550:
8546:The Sunday Times
8530:
8524:
8523:
8521:
8519:
8504:
8495:
8494:
8492:
8490:
8475:
8469:
8468:
8461:
8455:
8442:
8436:
8424:
8418:
8417:
8406:
8400:
8399:
8397:
8395:
8380:
8374:
8373:
8371:
8369:
8349:
8343:
8342:
8340:
8338:
8323:
8317:
8316:
8314:
8312:
8293:
8287:
8286:
8284:
8282:
8267:
8261:
8260:
8245:
8239:
8222:
8216:
8215:
8213:
8211:
8190:
8177:
8164:
8158:
8157:
8155:
8153:
8134:
8125:
8124:
8122:
8120:
8105:
8099:
8098:
8096:
8094:
8075:
8069:
8068:
8057:
8051:
8050:
8048:
8046:
8030:
8024:
8023:
8009:
8000:
7999:
7986:
7980:
7979:
7977:
7975:
7960:
7954:
7941:
7935:
7922:
7916:
7915:January 27, 2004
7900:
7891:
7875:
7864:
7863:
7861:
7859:
7850:. Archived from
7840:
7834:
7833:
7831:
7829:
7823:
7812:
7804:
7798:
7785:
7779:
7763:
7757:
7738:
7732:
7729:
7723:
7710:
7701:
7683:
7674:
7657:
7648:
7638:
7632:
7616:
7610:
7607:
7601:
7598:
7592:
7591:pp.5,6&11,12
7573:
7567:
7554:
7548:
7531:
7525:
7524:
7522:
7520:
7498:
7492:
7491:
7489:
7487:
7464:
7455:
7416:Frontline: World
7392:
7386:
7385:
7383:
7381:
7358:
7352:
7351:
7349:
7347:
7325:
7319:
7318:
7316:
7314:
7291:
7285:
7284:
7282:
7280:
7258:
7252:
7239:
7233:
7220:
7214:
7207:
7201:
7195:
7189:
7188:
7186:
7184:
7169:"Watching Hamas"
7164:
7158:
7157:
7155:
7153:
7142:"Suicide Voters"
7137:
7131:
7125:
7119:
7118:
7115:Internet Archive
7112:
7110:
7079:
7073:
7072:
7070:
7068:
7059:. Archived from
7048:
7019:
7018:
7016:
7014:
6991:
6985:
6980:
6974:
6973:
6961:
6955:
6954:
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6882:
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6789:
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6765:
6763:
6735:
6729:
6728:
6726:
6724:
6702:
6696:
6681:
6675:
6674:
6669:. Archived from
6662:
6656:
6640:
6634:
6633:
6631:
6629:
6623:
6612:
6604:
6598:
6580:
6574:
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6535:
6529:
6523:
6517:
6511:
6505:
6499:
6493:
6487:
6481:
6475:
6469:
6326:Mahmoud al-Zahar
6271:Al-Aqsa Intifada
6219:Targeted killing
5847:Israeli settlers
5725:Salah Abu Shrakh
5537:suicide bombings
5361:The Sunday Times
5330:Omar Abdel-Razeq
5318:Mahmoud al-Zahar
4913:targeted killing
4833:
4823:
4817:
4809:
4679:Baruch Goldstein
4547:, leader of the
4501:
4485:
4469:
4452:
4436:
4420:
4404:
4388:
4381:
4364:), now known as
4363:
4353:
4351:
4318:in the Southern
4266:was born in the
4192:Founding leader
4146:
4137:
4128:
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2112:
2103:
2094:
2085:
2076:
2067:
2058:
2049:
2040:
2031:
2022:
2013:
2004:
1995:
1986:
1977:
1968:
1959:
1950:
1941:
1932:
1923:
1914:
1905:
1896:
1887:
1878:
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258:
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213:
204:
195:
186:
177:
170:
169:
154:Israel-Hamas war
133:then imposed an
99:armed resistance
65:
60:
59:
50:
49:
20:history of Hamas
21693:
21692:
21688:
21687:
21686:
21684:
21683:
21682:
21653:
21652:
21651:
21646:
21637:
21606:
21590:
21527:Notable writers
21522:
21508:Battle of Haifa
21496:
21411:
21365:
21360:
21330:
21325:
21244:Ghabat Kafr Sur
21232:Bayyarat Hannun
21209:
21055:
20929:al-Ras al-Ahmar
20799:Khiyam al-Walid
20597:
20349:Dayr Abu Salama
20230:
20197:
19955:
19910:
19765:
19666:
19414:Balad al-Sheikh
19356:
19102:
19069:
18874:
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16048:
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16003:
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15994:
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15787:
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15778:
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15715:
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15571:
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15526:
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15517:
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15499:
15491:
15490:
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15481:
15473:
15472:
15464:
15463:
15455:
15454:
15446:
15445:
15437:
15436:
15428:
15427:
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15418:
15410:
15409:
15401:
15400:
15392:
15391:
15383:
15382:
15374:
15373:
15365:
15364:
15356:
15355:
15347:
15346:
15338:
15337:
15329:
15328:
15320:
15319:
15311:
15310:
15302:
15301:
15293:
15292:
15284:
15283:
15275:
15274:
15266:
15265:
15257:
15256:
15248:
15247:
15239:
15238:
15230:
15229:
15221:
15220:
15212:
15211:
15203:
15202:
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15193:
15185:
15184:
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15175:
15167:
15166:
15158:
15157:
15149:
15148:
15140:
15139:
15131:
15130:
15122:
15121:
15113:
15112:
15104:
15103:
15095:
15094:
15086:
15085:
15077:
15076:
15068:
15067:
15059:
15058:
15050:
15049:
15041:
15040:
15032:
15031:
15023:
15022:
15014:
15013:
15005:
15004:
14996:
14995:
14987:
14986:
14978:
14977:
14969:
14968:
14960:
14959:
14951:
14950:
14942:
14941:
14933:
14932:
14924:
14923:
14915:
14914:
14906:
14905:
14897:
14896:
14873:
14730:
14721:
14691:
14682:
14619:
14600:
14526:
14520:2013â2014
14497:
14425:
14383:1993â1995
14371:1981â1982
14360:
14301:
14278:
14264:"Breaking Dawn"
14202:2008â2009
14184:"Autumn Clouds"
14157:
14154:
14142:
14138:Al-Aqsa clashes
14109:Al-Aqsa clashes
14078:
14076:
14065:
14033:Battle of Jenin
13964:Second Intifada
13954:
13893:
13856:Siege of Beirut
13815:
13764:Munich massacre
13739:
13736:
13724:
13710:1967â1970
13700:Rafah massacres
13670:1951â1967
13629:
13623:1947â1948
13617:1944â1947
13611:1936â1939
13605:Hebron massacre
13600:Palestine riots
13581:Nebi Musa riots
13553:
13521:
13467:Abu Ali Mustafa
13422:Amin al-Husayni
13392:Mohammed Dahlan
13348:
13224:Naftali Bennett
13186:
13167:
13142:
13066:
13021:
12984:
12973:
12968:
12938:
12933:
12927:Divide and rule
12915:
12876:
12870:
12747:
12735:
12723:
12711:
12705:Al-Aqsa clashes
12699:
12688:
12676:
12665:
12653:
12642:
12630:
12619:
12607:
12595:
12584:
12572:
12555:
12544:
12532:
12521:
12509:
12494:
12483:
12459:
12447:
12436:
12424:
12412:
12401:
12384:
12372:
12361:
12349:
12343:Israeli attacks
12337:
12303:
12292:
12280:
12268:
12256:
12244:
12232:
12221:
12209:
12198:
12186:
12174:
12162:
12145:
12133:
12122:
12090:Second Intifada
12065:
12054:
12016:
12011:
11981:
11976:
11962:
11929:
11888:
11882:
11836:
11815:Social services
11806:
11771:
11689:
11611:
11574:
11553:
11502:
11455:
11449:
11445:
11442:
11412:
11365:
11324:
11244:(Spring 2012).
11218:
11192:
11187:
11177:
11175:
11166:
11165:
11161:
11151:
11149:
11138:
11134:
11124:
11122:
11115:Al-Ahram Weekly
11107:
11103:
11087:
11086:
11082:
11062:
11058:
11040:
11039:
11035:
11019:
11018:
11014:
11001:
11000:
10996:
10986:
10984:
10974:
10970:
10955:
10951:
10941:
10939:
10937:Times of Israel
10929:
10925:
10915:
10913:
10898:
10894:
10878:
10877:
10870:
10868:
10858:
10854:
10844:
10842:
10824:
10820:
10810:
10808:
10800:
10799:
10792:
10782:
10780:
10773:
10769:
10764:Wayback Machine
10754:
10750:
10745:Wayback Machine
10735:
10731:
10720:
10716:
10703:
10699:
10689:
10687:
10679:
10678:
10674:
10664:
10662:
10661:on 20 July 2015
10655:The Rakyat Post
10649:
10648:
10644:
10634:
10632:
10624:
10623:
10619:
10613:Wayback Machine
10603:
10599:
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10558:Wayback Machine
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10506:Wayback Machine
10497:
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10478:Wayback Machine
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10403:
10399:
10389:
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10372:
10368:
10358:
10356:
10334:
10330:
10322:
10318:
10308:
10306:
10297:
10296:
10292:
10279:
10278:
10274:
10262:
10258:
10251:The Irish Times
10243:
10239:
10229:
10227:
10218:
10217:
10213:
10207:Wayback Machine
10198:
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10184:Wayback Machine
10175:
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10125:
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10110:Wayback Machine
10100:
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10090:Wayback Machine
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10028:Wayback Machine
10019:
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9952:Wayback Machine
9943:
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9892:
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9869:
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9741:
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9648:
9637:
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9621:Wayback Machine
9612:
9608:
9596:Wayback Machine
9587:
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9577:Wayback Machine
9568:
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9558:Wayback Machine
9549:
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9536:Wayback Machine
9527:
9523:
9517:Wayback Machine
9508:
9501:
9495:Wayback Machine
9486:
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9467:
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9431:Wayback Machine
9422:
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9375:
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9364:Wayback Machine
9355:
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9172:
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9157:
9155:
9140:
9136:
9126:
9124:
9109:
9105:
9094:IslamOnline.net
9088:
9087:
9083:
9073:
9071:
9064:
9060:
9048:Wayback Machine
9039:Mahnaimi, Uzi.
9038:
9034:
9024:
9022:
9012:
9008:
8998:
8996:
8986:
8982:
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8898:Wayback Machine
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8717:
8707:
8705:
8696:
8695:
8691:
8681:
8679:
8664:
8660:
8649:IslamOnline.net
8643:
8642:
8638:
8628:
8626:
8615:
8611:
8601:
8599:
8584:
8580:
8574:Westervelt 2007
8572:
8568:
8557:
8553:
8541:Wayback Machine
8532:Mahnaimi, Uzi.
8531:
8527:
8517:
8515:
8506:
8505:
8498:
8488:
8486:
8485:on 19 July 2006
8477:
8476:
8472:
8463:
8462:
8458:
8443:
8439:
8433:Wayback Machine
8425:
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8278:
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8264:
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8242:
8232:Wayback Machine
8223:
8219:
8209:
8207:
8192:
8191:
8180:
8174:Wayback Machine
8165:
8161:
8151:
8149:
8144:. 10 May 2006.
8136:
8135:
8128:
8118:
8116:
8115:on 4 April 2009
8107:
8106:
8102:
8092:
8090:
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8003:
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7973:
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7962:
7961:
7957:
7951:Wayback Machine
7942:
7938:
7932:Wayback Machine
7923:
7919:
7913:The Independent
7910:Wayback Machine
7901:
7894:
7888:Al-Ahram Weekly
7885:Wayback Machine
7876:
7867:
7857:
7855:
7854:on 3 April 2007
7842:
7841:
7837:
7827:
7825:
7821:
7810:
7806:
7805:
7801:
7795:Wayback Machine
7786:
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7773:Wayback Machine
7764:
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7739:
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7711:
7704:
7693:Wayback Machine
7684:
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7667:Wayback Machine
7658:
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7626:Wayback Machine
7617:
7613:
7608:
7604:
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7564:Wayback Machine
7555:
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7541:Wayback Machine
7532:
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7458:
7431:Wayback Machine
7406:Wayback Machine
7393:
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7326:
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7312:
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7308:
7292:
7288:
7278:
7276:
7259:
7255:
7249:Wayback Machine
7240:
7236:
7230:Wayback Machine
7221:
7217:
7209:Rubenberg, C.,
7208:
7204:
7196:
7192:
7182:
7180:
7165:
7161:
7151:
7149:
7138:
7134:
7126:
7122:
7108:
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7080:
7076:
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7022:
7012:
7010:
6992:
6988:
6981:
6977:
6962:
6958:
6951:
6933:
6929:
6918:Gaza: A History
6911:
6907:
6883:
6879:
6869:
6867:
6854:
6853:
6849:
6839:
6837:
6828:
6827:
6823:
6813:
6811:
6798:
6797:
6793:
6782:Gaza: A History
6775:
6771:
6761:
6759:
6752:
6736:
6732:
6722:
6720:
6704:
6703:
6699:
6691:Wayback Machine
6682:
6678:
6663:
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6650:Wayback Machine
6641:
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6606:
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6591:Wayback Machine
6581:
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6514:
6506:
6502:
6494:
6490:
6482:
6478:
6470:
6466:
6462:
6457:
6445:
6360:, assistant of
6157:
6054:
6046:
6009:
5999:'s decision to
5984:Hamas released
5982:
5958:Saleh al-Arouri
5943:
5910:
5894:Khaled Al-Hroub
5892:researcher Dr.
5872:
5866:
5854:Mahmoud a-Zahar
5746:
5689:
5681:Main articles:
5679:
5635:on a signed by
5613:, Hamas member
5559:
5551:Main articles:
5549:
5506:
5436:
5430:
5396:on a signed by
5379:
5356:
5350:
5291:
5274:In April 2006,
5245:
5228:
5208:Second Intifada
5150:'s funds (e.g.
5084:
5078:
5044:, during which
5038:
4973:
4875:
4800:Second Intifada
4796:
4787:Ibrahim Ghosheh
4707:in early 1996.
4687:Ibrahimi Mosque
4671:suicide attacks
4660:
4595:
4589:
4530:
4525:
4524:
4523:
4517:
4511:
4510:
4509:
4508:
4502:
4494:
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4456:
4453:
4445:
4444:
4443:
4441:Al‑Majal
4437:
4429:
4428:
4427:
4421:
4413:
4412:
4411:
4405:
4397:
4396:
4395:
4389:
4221:'s was born in
4170:
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4155:
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2015:
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1222:
1214:
1213:
1205:
1204:
1196:
1195:
1187:
1186:
1178:
1177:
1169:
1168:
1160:
1159:
1151:
1150:
1142:
1141:
1133:
1132:
1124:
1123:
1115:
1114:
1106:
1105:
1097:
1096:
1088:
1087:
1079:
1078:
1070:
1069:
1061:
1060:
1052:
1051:
1043:
1042:
1034:
1033:
1025:
1024:
1016:
1015:
1007:
1006:
998:
997:
989:
988:
980:
979:
971:
970:
962:
961:
953:
952:
944:
943:
935:
934:
926:
925:
917:
916:
908:
907:
899:
898:
890:
889:
881:
880:
872:
871:
863:
862:
854:
853:
845:
844:
836:
835:
827:
826:
818:
817:
809:
808:
800:
799:
791:
790:
782:
781:
773:
772:
764:
763:
755:
754:
746:
745:
737:
736:
728:
727:
719:
718:
710:
709:
701:
700:
692:
691:
683:
682:
674:
673:
665:
664:
656:
655:
647:
646:
638:
637:
629:
628:
620:
619:
611:
610:
602:
601:
593:
592:
584:
583:
575:
574:
566:
565:
557:
556:
548:
547:
539:
538:
530:
529:
521:
520:
512:
511:
503:
502:
494:
493:
485:
484:
476:
475:
467:
466:
458:
457:
449:
448:
440:
439:
431:
430:
422:
421:
413:
412:
404:
403:
395:
394:
386:
385:
377:
376:
368:
367:
359:
358:
350:
349:
341:
340:
332:
331:
323:
322:
314:
313:
305:
304:
296:
295:
287:
286:
278:
277:
269:
268:
260:
259:
251:
250:
242:
241:
233:
232:
224:
223:
215:
214:
206:
205:
197:
196:
188:
187:
179:
178:
162:
117:portion of the
12:
11:
5:
21691:
21681:
21680:
21675:
21670:
21665:
21648:
21647:
21642:
21639:
21638:
21636:
21635:
21630:
21625:
21620:
21614:
21612:
21608:
21607:
21605:
21604:
21598:
21596:
21592:
21591:
21589:
21588:
21581:
21576:
21571:
21566:
21561:
21556:
21551:
21546:
21541:
21536:
21530:
21528:
21524:
21523:
21521:
21520:
21515:
21510:
21504:
21502:
21498:
21497:
21495:
21494:
21492:Resolution 194
21489:
21484:
21479:
21474:
21469:
21464:
21459:
21454:
21449:
21448:
21447:
21437:
21436:
21435:
21430:
21419:
21417:
21413:
21412:
21410:
21409:
21404:
21399:
21394:
21392:New Historians
21389:
21384:
21379:
21373:
21371:
21367:
21366:
21359:
21358:
21351:
21344:
21336:
21327:
21326:
21324:
21323:
21318:
21313:
21311:
21306:
21304:
21299:
21297:
21292:
21287:
21282:
21280:
21275:
21270:
21265:
21263:
21258:
21256:
21251:
21246:
21241:
21239:
21234:
21229:
21227:
21222:
21219:
21217:
21211:
21210:
21208:
21207:
21202:
21197:
21192:
21187:
21185:
21180:
21175:
21170:
21168:
21163:
21161:
21156:
21151:
21149:
21144:
21139:
21134:
21129:
21124:
21122:
21117:
21112:
21110:
21105:
21100:
21095:
21090:
21085:
21080:
21078:
21073:
21071:
21065:
21063:
21057:
21056:
21054:
21053:
21048:
21046:
21041:
21039:
21034:
21032:
21030:al-Zanghariyya
21027:
21022:
21017:
21015:
21010:
21005:
21003:
20998:
20996:
20991:
20986:
20984:
20979:
20977:
20972:
20970:
20965:
20960:
20955:
20953:
20948:
20943:
20938:
20933:
20931:
20926:
20921:
20919:
20914:
20912:
20907:
20902:
20897:
20895:
20890:
20888:al-Nabi Yusha'
20885:
20880:
20878:
20876:Mughr al-Khayt
20873:
20871:
20866:
20864:
20859:
20854:
20849:
20847:
20842:
20837:
20835:
20830:
20825:
20820:
20815:
20810:
20808:
20803:
20801:
20796:
20791:
20786:
20784:
20782:Khan al-Duwayr
20779:
20777:
20772:
20767:
20762:
20757:
20752:
20747:
20742:
20737:
20732:
20730:
20725:
20723:
20718:
20713:
20708:
20703:
20701:
20696:
20694:al-Dirbashiyya
20691:
20689:
20684:
20679:
20677:
20672:
20667:
20662:
20657:
20652:
20650:
20645:
20643:Arab al-Zubayd
20640:
20635:
20630:
20625:
20620:
20615:
20613:
20607:
20605:
20599:
20598:
20596:
20595:
20590:
20585:
20583:
20578:
20573:
20571:
20566:
20564:
20559:
20554:
20552:
20547:
20545:
20540:
20535:
20533:
20528:
20523:
20518:
20513:
20508:
20503:
20498:
20496:
20491:
20489:
20484:
20479:
20474:
20469:
20467:
20462:
20457:
20455:
20450:
20448:
20443:
20438:
20436:
20431:
20426:
20421:
20419:
20414:
20409:
20407:
20402:
20397:
20392:
20387:
20385:
20380:
20375:
20370:
20368:
20363:
20358:
20356:
20351:
20346:
20344:
20339:
20337:
20332:
20330:
20325:
20323:
20318:
20316:
20311:
20309:
20304:
20299:
20297:
20292:
20287:
20282:
20280:
20275:
20270:
20268:
20263:
20258:
20253:
20251:
20246:
20240:
20238:
20232:
20231:
20229:
20228:
20223:
20218:
20213:
20207:
20205:
20199:
20198:
20196:
20195:
20190:
20185:
20183:
20178:
20176:
20171:
20169:
20164:
20159:
20154:
20149:
20144:
20142:Ras Abu 'Ammar
20139:
20137:
20132:
20127:
20122:
20117:
20115:
20110:
20105:
20100:
20098:
20093:
20091:
20086:
20084:
20079:
20074:
20072:
20067:
20062:
20057:
20052:
20050:Dayr al-Shaykh
20047:
20042:
20040:
20035:
20033:
20028:
20026:
20021:
20019:
20014:
20012:
20007:
20005:
20000:
19998:
19993:
19988:
19983:
19978:
19973:
19971:
19965:
19963:
19957:
19956:
19954:
19953:
19948:
19943:
19938:
19933:
19931:
19926:
19920:
19918:
19912:
19911:
19909:
19908:
19903:
19898:
19893:
19891:
19886:
19881:
19876:
19874:
19869:
19864:
19862:
19857:
19852:
19850:
19845:
19840:
19835:
19830:
19828:
19823:
19821:
19816:
19811:
19806:
19801:
19796:
19791:
19786:
19781:
19775:
19773:
19767:
19766:
19764:
19763:
19758:
19753:
19748:
19743:
19741:
19736:
19731:
19726:
19721:
19719:
19714:
19709:
19707:Deir al-Dubban
19704:
19699:
19694:
19689:
19684:
19682:
19676:
19674:
19668:
19667:
19665:
19664:
19659:
19657:
19652:
19647:
19645:
19640:
19638:
19633:
19631:
19626:
19621:
19616:
19611:
19609:
19604:
19602:
19597:
19595:
19590:
19585:
19580:
19575:
19570:
19565:
19560:
19555:
19550:
19545:
19540:
19538:
19533:
19528:
19526:
19521:
19519:
19514:
19509:
19507:
19502:
19497:
19495:
19490:
19488:
19483:
19478:
19473:
19468:
19463:
19461:
19456:
19454:
19449:
19447:
19442:
19437:
19435:
19430:
19425:
19423:
19421:Barrat Qisarya
19418:
19416:
19411:
19406:
19401:
19396:
19391:
19389:
19384:
19382:
19380:Arab al-Fuqara
19377:
19372:
19366:
19364:
19358:
19357:
19355:
19354:
19349:
19347:Tall al-Turmus
19344:
19339:
19334:
19329:
19327:
19322:
19317:
19315:
19310:
19305:
19303:
19298:
19293:
19288:
19283:
19278:
19273:
19268:
19263:
19258:
19256:
19251:
19246:
19241:
19236:
19234:
19229:
19224:
19219:
19214:
19209:
19204:
19199:
19194:
19189:
19184:
19179:
19174:
19169:
19164:
19162:
19157:
19152:
19147:
19142:
19140:
19135:
19130:
19128:
19123:
19118:
19112:
19110:
19104:
19103:
19101:
19100:
19095:
19090:
19085:
19079:
19077:
19071:
19070:
19068:
19067:
19062:
19060:
19055:
19053:
19048:
19043:
19041:
19036:
19034:
19029:
19024:
19022:
19017:
19012:
19007:
19005:
19000:
18998:
18993:
18988:
18983:
18981:
18976:
18974:
18972:Kawkab al-Hawa
18969:
18964:
18962:
18957:
18952:
18950:
18945:
18943:
18941:al-Ghazzawiyya
18938:
18933:
18931:
18926:
18921:
18916:
18911:
18906:
18904:
18899:
18897:
18895:Arab al-Bawati
18892:
18890:
18888:Arab al-'Arida
18884:
18882:
18876:
18875:
18859:
18858:
18850:
18849:
18841:
18840:
18832:
18831:
18823:
18822:
18814:
18813:
18805:
18804:
18796:
18795:
18787:
18786:
18778:
18777:
18769:
18768:
18760:
18759:
18751:
18750:
18742:
18741:
18733:
18732:
18724:
18723:
18715:
18714:
18706:
18705:
18697:
18696:
18688:
18687:
18679:
18678:
18670:
18669:
18661:
18660:
18652:
18651:
18643:
18642:
18634:
18633:
18625:
18624:
18616:
18615:
18607:
18606:
18598:
18597:
18589:
18588:
18580:
18579:
18571:
18570:
18562:
18561:
18553:
18552:
18544:
18543:
18535:
18534:
18526:
18525:
18517:
18516:
18508:
18507:
18499:
18498:
18490:
18489:
18481:
18480:
18472:
18471:
18463:
18462:
18454:
18453:
18445:
18444:
18436:
18435:
18427:
18426:
18418:
18417:
18409:
18408:
18400:
18399:
18391:
18390:
18382:
18381:
18373:
18372:
18364:
18363:
18355:
18354:
18346:
18345:
18337:
18336:
18328:
18327:
18319:
18318:
18310:
18309:
18301:
18300:
18292:
18291:
18283:
18282:
18274:
18273:
18265:
18264:
18256:
18255:
18247:
18246:
18238:
18237:
18229:
18228:
18220:
18219:
18211:
18210:
18202:
18201:
18193:
18192:
18184:
18183:
18175:
18174:
18166:
18165:
18157:
18156:
18148:
18147:
18139:
18138:
18130:
18129:
18121:
18120:
18112:
18111:
18103:
18102:
18094:
18093:
18085:
18084:
18076:
18075:
18067:
18066:
18058:
18057:
18049:
18048:
18040:
18039:
18031:
18030:
18022:
18021:
18013:
18012:
18004:
18003:
17995:
17994:
17986:
17985:
17977:
17976:
17968:
17967:
17959:
17958:
17950:
17949:
17941:
17940:
17932:
17931:
17923:
17922:
17914:
17913:
17905:
17904:
17896:
17895:
17887:
17886:
17878:
17877:
17869:
17868:
17860:
17859:
17851:
17850:
17842:
17841:
17833:
17832:
17824:
17823:
17815:
17814:
17806:
17805:
17797:
17796:
17788:
17787:
17779:
17778:
17770:
17769:
17761:
17760:
17752:
17751:
17743:
17742:
17734:
17733:
17725:
17724:
17716:
17715:
17707:
17706:
17698:
17697:
17689:
17688:
17680:
17679:
17671:
17670:
17662:
17661:
17653:
17652:
17644:
17643:
17635:
17634:
17626:
17625:
17617:
17616:
17608:
17607:
17599:
17598:
17590:
17589:
17581:
17580:
17572:
17571:
17563:
17562:
17554:
17553:
17545:
17544:
17536:
17535:
17527:
17526:
17518:
17517:
17509:
17508:
17500:
17499:
17491:
17490:
17482:
17481:
17473:
17472:
17464:
17463:
17455:
17454:
17446:
17445:
17437:
17436:
17428:
17427:
17419:
17418:
17410:
17409:
17401:
17400:
17392:
17391:
17383:
17382:
17374:
17373:
17365:
17364:
17356:
17355:
17347:
17346:
17338:
17337:
17329:
17328:
17320:
17319:
17311:
17310:
17302:
17301:
17293:
17292:
17284:
17283:
17275:
17274:
17266:
17265:
17257:
17256:
17248:
17247:
17239:
17238:
17230:
17229:
17221:
17220:
17212:
17211:
17203:
17202:
17194:
17193:
17185:
17184:
17176:
17175:
17167:
17166:
17158:
17157:
17149:
17148:
17140:
17139:
17131:
17130:
17122:
17121:
17113:
17112:
17104:
17103:
17095:
17094:
17086:
17085:
17077:
17076:
17068:
17067:
17059:
17058:
17050:
17049:
17041:
17040:
17032:
17031:
17023:
17022:
17014:
17013:
17005:
17004:
16996:
16995:
16987:
16986:
16978:
16977:
16969:
16968:
16960:
16959:
16951:
16950:
16942:
16941:
16933:
16932:
16924:
16923:
16915:
16914:
16906:
16905:
16897:
16896:
16888:
16887:
16879:
16878:
16870:
16869:
16861:
16860:
16852:
16851:
16843:
16842:
16834:
16833:
16825:
16824:
16816:
16815:
16807:
16806:
16798:
16797:
16789:
16788:
16780:
16779:
16771:
16770:
16762:
16761:
16753:
16752:
16744:
16743:
16735:
16734:
16726:
16725:
16717:
16716:
16708:
16707:
16699:
16698:
16690:
16689:
16681:
16680:
16672:
16671:
16663:
16662:
16654:
16653:
16645:
16644:
16636:
16635:
16627:
16626:
16618:
16617:
16609:
16608:
16600:
16599:
16591:
16590:
16582:
16581:
16573:
16572:
16564:
16563:
16555:
16554:
16546:
16545:
16537:
16536:
16528:
16527:
16519:
16518:
16510:
16509:
16501:
16500:
16492:
16491:
16483:
16482:
16474:
16473:
16465:
16464:
16456:
16455:
16447:
16446:
16438:
16437:
16429:
16428:
16420:
16419:
16411:
16410:
16402:
16401:
16393:
16392:
16384:
16383:
16375:
16374:
16366:
16365:
16357:
16356:
16348:
16347:
16339:
16338:
16330:
16329:
16321:
16320:
16312:
16311:
16303:
16302:
16294:
16293:
16285:
16284:
16276:
16275:
16267:
16266:
16258:
16257:
16249:
16248:
16240:
16239:
16231:
16230:
16222:
16221:
16213:
16212:
16204:
16203:
16195:
16194:
16186:
16185:
16177:
16176:
16168:
16167:
16159:
16158:
16150:
16149:
16141:
16140:
16132:
16131:
16123:
16122:
16114:
16113:
16105:
16104:
16096:
16095:
16087:
16086:
16078:
16077:
16069:
16068:
16060:
16059:
16051:
16050:
16042:
16041:
16033:
16032:
16024:
16023:
16015:
16014:
16006:
16005:
15997:
15996:
15988:
15987:
15979:
15978:
15970:
15969:
15961:
15960:
15952:
15951:
15943:
15942:
15934:
15933:
15925:
15924:
15916:
15915:
15907:
15906:
15898:
15897:
15889:
15888:
15880:
15879:
15871:
15870:
15862:
15861:
15853:
15852:
15844:
15843:
15835:
15834:
15826:
15825:
15817:
15816:
15808:
15807:
15799:
15798:
15790:
15789:
15781:
15780:
15772:
15771:
15763:
15762:
15754:
15753:
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14697:
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14687:
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14680:
14675:
14670:
14665:
14660:
14658:Media coverage
14655:
14654:
14653:
14648:
14643:
14635:
14630:
14624:
14621:
14620:
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14609:
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14549:
14544:
14538:
14536:
14535:United Nations
14532:
14531:
14528:
14527:
14525:
14524:
14518:
14512:
14505:
14503:
14499:
14498:
14496:
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14433:
14431:
14427:
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14423:
14417:
14411:
14405:
14399:
14393:
14391:Paris Protocol
14387:
14381:
14375:
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14362:
14361:
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14266:
14260:
14254:
14244:
14234:
14228:
14222:
14212:
14206:
14200:
14190:
14180:"Summer Rains"
14167:
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14148:
14147:
14144:
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14128:
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14074:
14071:
14070:
14067:
14066:
14064:
14063:
14049:
14043:
14019:
14011:
14009:October events
14005:
14000:
13999:
13998:
13988:
13987:
13986:
13975:
13973:
13966:
13960:
13959:
13956:
13955:
13953:
13952:
13946:
13945:
13944:
13933:
13927:
13925:Bus 405 attack
13921:
13914:
13912:
13905:
13903:First Intifada
13899:
13898:
13895:
13894:
13892:
13891:
13885:
13872:
13870:Bus 300 affair
13866:
13860:
13859:
13858:
13847:
13841:
13839:Yom Kippur War
13834:
13832:
13825:
13821:
13820:
13817:
13816:
13814:
13813:
13807:
13797:
13791:
13785:
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13730:
13729:
13726:
13725:
13723:
13722:
13721:
13720:
13708:
13702:
13688:
13686:Qibya massacre
13682:
13681:
13680:
13674:
13662:
13661:
13660:
13648:
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13639:
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13530:
13527:
13526:
13523:
13522:
13520:
13519:
13514:
13509:
13504:
13502:Ramadan Shalah
13499:
13494:
13489:
13484:
13479:
13474:
13469:
13464:
13459:
13454:
13449:
13444:
13439:
13434:
13429:
13424:
13419:
13417:Nayef Hawatmeh
13414:
13412:Ismail Haniyeh
13409:
13404:
13399:
13394:
13389:
13384:
13379:
13374:
13369:
13364:
13358:
13356:
13350:
13349:
13347:
13346:
13341:
13336:
13331:
13329:Shabtai Shavit
13326:
13321:
13319:Yitzhak Shamir
13316:
13311:
13306:
13301:
13296:
13291:
13286:
13281:
13276:
13271:
13266:
13261:
13256:
13251:
13246:
13241:
13236:
13231:
13229:Menachem Begin
13226:
13221:
13216:
13211:
13206:
13200:
13198:
13188:
13187:
13177:
13176:
13173:
13172:
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13168:
13166:
13165:
13160:
13154:
13152:
13148:
13147:
13144:
13143:
13141:
13140:
13138:Sons of Zouari
13135:
13130:
13125:
13120:
13115:
13110:
13105:
13100:
13095:
13093:Jenin Brigades
13090:
13085:
13080:
13074:
13072:
13068:
13067:
13065:
13064:
13059:
13054:
13049:
13044:
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12520:
12519:
12518:
12517:
12507:
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12505:
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12485:
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12409:
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12399:
12398:
12397:
12392:
12382:
12381:
12380:
12369:
12367:
12363:
12362:
12360:
12359:
12358:
12357:
12347:
12346:
12345:
12335:
12334:
12333:
12332:
12331:
12326:
12321:
12316:
12300:
12298:
12294:
12293:
12291:
12290:
12289:
12288:
12278:
12277:
12276:
12266:
12265:
12264:
12254:
12253:
12252:
12242:
12241:
12240:
12229:
12227:
12223:
12222:
12220:
12219:
12218:
12217:
12215:Battle of Gaza
12206:
12204:
12200:
12199:
12197:
12196:
12195:
12194:
12184:
12183:
12182:
12172:
12171:
12170:
12160:
12159:
12158:
12153:
12143:
12142:
12141:
12130:
12128:
12124:
12123:
12121:
12120:
12119:
12118:
12113:
12108:
12103:
12098:
12087:
12085:First Intifada
12082:
12081:
12080:
12078:Rafah massacre
12075:
12062:
12060:
12056:
12055:
12053:
12052:
12047:
12046:
12045:
12035:
12030:
12024:
12022:
12018:
12017:
12010:
12009:
12002:
11995:
11987:
11978:
11977:
11974:Category:Hamas
11967:
11964:
11963:
11961:
11960:
11955:
11950:
11949:
11948:
11937:
11935:
11931:
11930:
11928:
11927:
11922:
11917:
11911:
11906:
11901:
11897:Support from (
11894:
11892:
11884:
11883:
11881:
11880:
11872:
11867:
11862:
11857:
11856:
11855:
11844:
11842:
11838:
11837:
11835:
11834:
11829:
11824:
11818:
11816:
11812:
11811:
11808:
11807:
11805:
11804:
11799:
11794:
11789:
11783:
11781:
11773:
11772:
11770:
11769:
11768:
11767:
11757:
11752:
11747:
11742:
11737:
11732:
11727:
11722:
11717:
11712:
11707:
11701:
11699:
11691:
11690:
11688:
11687:
11685:Ahmed Ghandour
11682:
11680:Yunis al-Astal
11677:
11672:
11667:
11662:
11657:
11652:
11647:
11645:Adnan al-Ghoul
11642:
11637:
11632:
11628:Spokesperson:
11626:
11619:
11617:
11610:
11609:
11604:
11603:
11602:
11592:
11586:
11584:
11580:
11579:
11576:
11575:
11573:
11572:
11567:
11561:
11559:
11552:
11551:
11546:
11541:
11536:
11531:
11526:
11524:Ismail Haniyeh
11521:
11516:
11510:
11508:
11507:Political wing
11504:
11503:
11501:
11500:
11494:
11493:
11492:
11482:
11477:
11472:
11461:
11459:
11451:
11450:
11441:
11440:
11433:
11426:
11418:
11411:
11410:
11397:
11384:
11369:
11363:
11343:
11328:
11322:
11305:
11292:
11276:
11238:
11222:
11216:
11193:
11191:
11188:
11186:
11185:
11159:
11132:
11101:
11080:
11056:
11033:
11012:
10994:
10982:New York Times
10968:
10949:
10923:
10892:
10852:
10818:
10790:
10767:
10748:
10729:
10714:
10697:
10672:
10642:
10617:
10597:
10581:
10562:
10540:
10528:on 14 May 2011
10513:
10509:New York Times
10486:
10482:Jerusalem Post
10463:
10437:
10411:
10397:
10366:
10328:
10316:
10290:
10272:
10256:
10237:
10211:
10192:
10169:
10150:
10138:
10119:
10094:
10075:
10058:Jerusalem Post
10044:
10032:
10013:
9987:
9961:
9937:
9911:
9885:
9881:New York Times
9863:
9859:New York Times
9841:
9815:
9793:
9784:Jerusalem Post
9771:
9754:
9732:
9713:
9684:
9658:
9631:
9606:
9581:
9562:
9543:
9521:
9499:
9480:
9461:
9435:
9416:
9386:
9368:
9349:
9338:The "Gaza War"
9330:
9299:
9273:
9247:
9221:
9191:
9165:
9154:on 25 May 2011
9148:Jerusalem Post
9134:
9117:Jerusalem Post
9103:
9081:
9058:
9032:
9006:
8980:
8954:
8951:. 23 May 2006.
8936:
8905:
8880:
8854:
8823:
8793:
8767:
8745:
8715:
8689:
8658:
8636:
8609:
8578:
8566:
8564:, May 8, 2006.
8551:
8549:, May 7, 2006.
8525:
8496:
8470:
8456:
8454:, May 6, 2006.
8437:
8419:
8401:
8375:
8344:
8318:
8297:McGreal, Chris
8288:
8262:
8240:
8238:, May 10, 2006
8217:
8178:
8159:
8126:
8100:
8070:
8052:
8025:
8001:
7981:
7955:
7936:
7917:
7892:
7865:
7835:
7799:
7780:
7758:
7733:
7724:
7702:
7675:
7649:
7633:
7611:
7602:
7593:
7568:
7549:
7526:
7508:New York Times
7493:
7479:
7456:
7454:
7453:
7440:
7420:
7419:, May 9, 2006)
7387:
7373:
7353:
7320:
7306:
7286:
7253:
7234:
7215:
7202:
7190:
7159:
7132:
7120:
7102:
7096:. p. 24.
7088:. Foreword by
7074:
7020:
6986:
6975:
6956:
6949:
6927:
6905:
6886:Rabbani, Mouin
6877:
6847:
6821:
6791:
6769:
6750:
6730:
6697:
6676:
6657:
6635:
6599:
6575:
6560:
6548:
6536:
6524:
6512:
6500:
6488:
6476:
6463:
6461:
6458:
6456:
6453:
6452:
6451:
6444:
6441:
6440:
6439:
6432:
6425:
6422:
6415:
6408:
6390:
6380:
6365:
6358:Adnan al-Ghoul
6354:
6347:
6341:Chief of Staff
6337:
6330:Ismail Haniyeh
6322:
6307:
6295:
6288:
6281:
6274:
6267:
6260:
6229:
6226:
6215:
6205:
6202:
6195:
6192:
6185:
6182:
6179:Hamas Covenant
6175:
6172:First Intifada
6168:
6165:
6156:
6155:Brief timeline
6153:
6134:reported that
6116:New York Times
6058:Andrew Higgins
6050:Main article:
6045:
6042:
6008:
6005:
5981:
5978:
5956:On August 20,
5942:
5939:
5909:
5906:
5868:Main article:
5865:
5862:
5758:George W. Bush
5750:Khaled Mashaal
5745:
5742:
5678:
5675:
5651:established a
5548:
5545:
5505:
5502:
5468:Ismail Haniyeh
5432:Main article:
5429:
5426:
5416:established a
5378:
5375:
5352:Main article:
5349:
5346:
5299:Ismail Haniyeh
5290:
5287:
5244:
5241:
5227:
5224:
5136:east Jerusalem
5108:Vladimir Putin
5104:right to exist
5077:
5074:
5037:
5034:
4997:East Jerusalem
4972:
4969:
4883:East Jerusalem
4874:
4871:
4844:First Intifada
4808:ۧÙŰȘÙۧ۶۩ ۧÙŰŁÙŰ”Ù
4795:
4792:
4770:Khaled Mashaal
4739:Oslo agreement
4659:
4656:
4623:First Intifada
4604:First Intifada
4593:First Intifada
4588:
4585:
4529:
4526:
4513:
4512:
4504:
4503:
4496:
4495:
4488:
4487:
4480:
4479:
4472:
4471:
4464:
4463:
4455:
4454:
4447:
4446:
4439:
4438:
4431:
4430:
4423:
4422:
4415:
4414:
4407:
4406:
4399:
4398:
4391:
4390:
4383:
4382:
4376:
4375:
4374:
4314:witnessed the
4308:
4307:
4288:
4287:
4260:
4259:
4246:The father of
4243:
4242:
4219:Ismail Haniyeh
4215:
4214:
4202:
4201:
4151:
4150:
4141:
4140:
4132:
4131:
4123:
4122:
4114:
4113:
4105:
4104:
4096:
4095:
4087:
4086:
4078:
4077:
4069:
4068:
4060:
4059:
4051:
4050:
4042:
4041:
4033:
4032:
4024:
4023:
4015:
4014:
4006:
4005:
3997:
3996:
3988:
3987:
3979:
3978:
3970:
3969:
3961:
3960:
3952:
3951:
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3942:
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3933:
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3915:
3907:
3906:
3898:
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3889:
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3879:
3871:
3870:
3862:
3861:
3853:
3852:
3844:
3843:
3835:
3834:
3826:
3825:
3817:
3816:
3808:
3807:
3799:
3798:
3790:
3789:
3781:
3780:
3772:
3771:
3763:
3762:
3754:
3753:
3745:
3744:
3736:
3735:
3727:
3726:
3718:
3717:
3709:
3708:
3700:
3699:
3691:
3690:
3682:
3681:
3673:
3672:
3664:
3663:
3655:
3654:
3646:
3645:
3637:
3636:
3628:
3627:
3619:
3618:
3610:
3609:
3601:
3600:
3592:
3591:
3583:
3582:
3574:
3573:
3565:
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3493:
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3421:
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3394:
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3376:
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3367:
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3358:
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3349:
3348:
3340:
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3331:
3330:
3322:
3321:
3313:
3312:
3304:
3303:
3295:
3294:
3286:
3285:
3277:
3276:
3268:
3267:
3259:
3258:
3250:
3249:
3241:
3240:
3232:
3231:
3223:
3222:
3214:
3213:
3205:
3204:
3196:
3195:
3187:
3186:
3178:
3177:
3169:
3168:
3160:
3159:
3151:
3150:
3142:
3141:
3133:
3132:
3124:
3123:
3115:
3114:
3106:
3105:
3097:
3096:
3088:
3087:
3079:
3078:
3070:
3069:
3061:
3060:
3052:
3051:
3043:
3042:
3034:
3033:
3025:
3024:
3016:
3015:
3007:
3006:
2998:
2997:
2989:
2988:
2980:
2979:
2971:
2970:
2962:
2961:
2953:
2952:
2944:
2943:
2935:
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2926:
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2917:
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2908:
2907:
2899:
2898:
2890:
2889:
2881:
2880:
2872:
2871:
2863:
2862:
2854:
2853:
2845:
2844:
2836:
2835:
2827:
2826:
2818:
2817:
2809:
2808:
2800:
2799:
2791:
2790:
2782:
2781:
2773:
2772:
2764:
2763:
2755:
2754:
2746:
2745:
2737:
2736:
2728:
2727:
2719:
2718:
2710:
2709:
2701:
2700:
2692:
2691:
2683:
2682:
2674:
2673:
2665:
2664:
2656:
2655:
2647:
2646:
2638:
2637:
2629:
2628:
2620:
2619:
2611:
2610:
2602:
2601:
2593:
2592:
2584:
2583:
2575:
2574:
2566:
2565:
2557:
2556:
2548:
2547:
2539:
2538:
2530:
2529:
2521:
2520:
2512:
2511:
2503:
2502:
2494:
2493:
2485:
2484:
2476:
2475:
2467:
2466:
2458:
2457:
2449:
2448:
2440:
2439:
2431:
2430:
2422:
2421:
2413:
2412:
2404:
2403:
2395:
2394:
2386:
2385:
2377:
2376:
2368:
2367:
2359:
2358:
2350:
2349:
2341:
2340:
2332:
2331:
2323:
2322:
2314:
2313:
2305:
2304:
2296:
2295:
2287:
2286:
2278:
2277:
2269:
2268:
2260:
2259:
2251:
2250:
2242:
2241:
2233:
2232:
2224:
2223:
2215:
2214:
2206:
2205:
2197:
2196:
2188:
2187:
2179:
2178:
2170:
2169:
2161:
2160:
2152:
2151:
2143:
2142:
2134:
2133:
2125:
2124:
2116:
2115:
2107:
2106:
2098:
2097:
2089:
2088:
2080:
2079:
2071:
2070:
2062:
2061:
2053:
2052:
2044:
2043:
2035:
2034:
2026:
2025:
2017:
2016:
2008:
2007:
1999:
1998:
1990:
1989:
1981:
1980:
1972:
1971:
1963:
1962:
1954:
1953:
1945:
1944:
1936:
1935:
1927:
1926:
1918:
1917:
1909:
1908:
1900:
1899:
1891:
1890:
1882:
1881:
1873:
1872:
1864:
1863:
1855:
1854:
1846:
1845:
1837:
1836:
1828:
1827:
1819:
1818:
1810:
1809:
1801:
1800:
1792:
1791:
1783:
1782:
1774:
1773:
1765:
1764:
1756:
1755:
1747:
1746:
1738:
1737:
1729:
1728:
1720:
1719:
1711:
1710:
1702:
1701:
1693:
1692:
1684:
1683:
1675:
1674:
1666:
1665:
1657:
1656:
1648:
1647:
1639:
1638:
1630:
1629:
1621:
1620:
1612:
1611:
1603:
1602:
1594:
1593:
1585:
1584:
1576:
1575:
1567:
1566:
1558:
1557:
1549:
1548:
1540:
1539:
1531:
1530:
1522:
1521:
1513:
1512:
1504:
1503:
1495:
1494:
1486:
1485:
1477:
1476:
1468:
1467:
1459:
1458:
1450:
1449:
1441:
1440:
1432:
1431:
1423:
1422:
1414:
1413:
1405:
1404:
1396:
1395:
1387:
1386:
1378:
1377:
1369:
1368:
1360:
1359:
1351:
1350:
1342:
1341:
1333:
1332:
1324:
1323:
1315:
1314:
1306:
1305:
1297:
1296:
1288:
1287:
1279:
1278:
1270:
1269:
1261:
1260:
1252:
1251:
1243:
1242:
1234:
1233:
1225:
1224:
1216:
1215:
1207:
1206:
1198:
1197:
1189:
1188:
1180:
1179:
1171:
1170:
1162:
1161:
1153:
1152:
1144:
1143:
1135:
1134:
1126:
1125:
1117:
1116:
1108:
1107:
1099:
1098:
1090:
1089:
1081:
1080:
1072:
1071:
1063:
1062:
1054:
1053:
1045:
1044:
1036:
1035:
1027:
1026:
1018:
1017:
1009:
1008:
1000:
999:
991:
990:
982:
981:
973:
972:
964:
963:
955:
954:
946:
945:
937:
936:
928:
927:
919:
918:
910:
909:
901:
900:
892:
891:
883:
882:
874:
873:
865:
864:
856:
855:
847:
846:
838:
837:
829:
828:
820:
819:
811:
810:
802:
801:
793:
792:
784:
783:
775:
774:
766:
765:
757:
756:
748:
747:
739:
738:
730:
729:
721:
720:
712:
711:
703:
702:
694:
693:
685:
684:
676:
675:
667:
666:
658:
657:
649:
648:
640:
639:
631:
630:
622:
621:
613:
612:
604:
603:
595:
594:
586:
585:
577:
576:
568:
567:
559:
558:
550:
549:
541:
540:
532:
531:
523:
522:
514:
513:
505:
504:
496:
495:
487:
486:
478:
477:
469:
468:
460:
459:
451:
450:
442:
441:
433:
432:
424:
423:
415:
414:
406:
405:
397:
396:
388:
387:
379:
378:
370:
369:
361:
360:
352:
351:
343:
342:
334:
333:
325:
324:
316:
315:
307:
306:
298:
297:
289:
288:
280:
279:
271:
270:
262:
261:
253:
252:
244:
243:
235:
234:
226:
225:
217:
216:
208:
207:
199:
198:
190:
189:
181:
180:
172:
171:
165:
164:
163:
161:
158:
71:First intifada
31:fundamentalist
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
21690:
21679:
21676:
21674:
21671:
21669:
21666:
21664:
21661:
21660:
21658:
21645:
21640:
21634:
21631:
21629:
21626:
21624:
21621:
21619:
21616:
21615:
21613:
21609:
21603:
21600:
21599:
21597:
21593:
21587:
21586:
21582:
21580:
21577:
21575:
21572:
21570:
21567:
21565:
21562:
21560:
21557:
21555:
21552:
21550:
21549:Walid Khalidi
21547:
21545:
21542:
21540:
21537:
21535:
21532:
21531:
21529:
21525:
21519:
21516:
21514:
21511:
21509:
21506:
21505:
21503:
21501:Key incidents
21499:
21493:
21490:
21488:
21485:
21483:
21480:
21478:
21475:
21473:
21470:
21468:
21465:
21463:
21460:
21458:
21455:
21453:
21450:
21446:
21443:
21442:
21441:
21438:
21434:
21431:
21429:
21426:
21425:
21424:
21421:
21420:
21418:
21416:Main articles
21414:
21408:
21405:
21403:
21400:
21398:
21395:
21393:
21390:
21388:
21385:
21383:
21380:
21378:
21375:
21374:
21372:
21368:
21364:
21357:
21352:
21350:
21345:
21343:
21338:
21337:
21334:
21322:
21319:
21317:
21314:
21312:
21310:
21307:
21305:
21303:
21300:
21298:
21296:
21293:
21291:
21288:
21286:
21283:
21281:
21279:
21276:
21274:
21271:
21269:
21266:
21264:
21262:
21259:
21257:
21255:
21252:
21250:
21247:
21245:
21242:
21240:
21238:
21235:
21233:
21230:
21228:
21226:
21223:
21221:
21220:
21218:
21216:
21212:
21206:
21203:
21201:
21198:
21196:
21193:
21191:
21190:al-'Ubaydiyya
21188:
21186:
21184:
21181:
21179:
21176:
21174:
21171:
21169:
21167:
21164:
21162:
21160:
21157:
21155:
21152:
21150:
21148:
21145:
21143:
21140:
21138:
21135:
21133:
21130:
21128:
21125:
21123:
21121:
21118:
21116:
21113:
21111:
21109:
21106:
21104:
21101:
21099:
21096:
21094:
21091:
21089:
21086:
21084:
21081:
21079:
21077:
21076:al-Dalhamiyya
21074:
21072:
21070:
21067:
21066:
21064:
21062:
21058:
21052:
21049:
21047:
21045:
21042:
21040:
21038:
21035:
21033:
21031:
21028:
21026:
21023:
21021:
21018:
21016:
21014:
21011:
21009:
21008:al-'Urayfiyya
21006:
21004:
21002:
21001:al-'Ulmaniyya
20999:
20997:
20995:
20992:
20990:
20987:
20985:
20983:
20980:
20978:
20976:
20973:
20971:
20969:
20966:
20964:
20963:al-Sanbariyya
20961:
20959:
20956:
20954:
20952:
20949:
20947:
20944:
20942:
20939:
20937:
20934:
20932:
20930:
20927:
20925:
20924:al-Qudayriyya
20922:
20920:
20918:
20915:
20913:
20911:
20908:
20906:
20903:
20901:
20898:
20896:
20894:
20891:
20889:
20886:
20884:
20881:
20879:
20877:
20874:
20872:
20870:
20869:al-Muftakhira
20867:
20865:
20863:
20860:
20858:
20855:
20853:
20850:
20848:
20846:
20843:
20841:
20838:
20836:
20834:
20831:
20829:
20826:
20824:
20821:
20819:
20816:
20814:
20811:
20809:
20807:
20804:
20802:
20800:
20797:
20795:
20792:
20790:
20787:
20785:
20783:
20780:
20778:
20776:
20773:
20771:
20768:
20766:
20763:
20761:
20758:
20756:
20753:
20751:
20750:al-Husayniyya
20748:
20746:
20743:
20741:
20738:
20736:
20733:
20731:
20729:
20726:
20724:
20722:
20719:
20717:
20714:
20712:
20711:al-Farradiyya
20709:
20707:
20704:
20702:
20700:
20697:
20695:
20692:
20690:
20688:
20685:
20683:
20680:
20678:
20676:
20673:
20671:
20670:al-Buwayziyya
20668:
20666:
20663:
20661:
20658:
20656:
20653:
20651:
20649:
20648:Ayn al-Zaytun
20646:
20644:
20641:
20639:
20636:
20634:
20631:
20629:
20626:
20624:
20621:
20619:
20616:
20614:
20612:
20609:
20608:
20606:
20604:
20600:
20594:
20591:
20589:
20586:
20584:
20582:
20579:
20577:
20574:
20572:
20570:
20567:
20565:
20563:
20560:
20558:
20555:
20553:
20551:
20548:
20546:
20544:
20541:
20539:
20536:
20534:
20532:
20529:
20527:
20524:
20522:
20519:
20517:
20514:
20512:
20509:
20507:
20504:
20502:
20499:
20497:
20495:
20492:
20490:
20488:
20485:
20483:
20480:
20478:
20477:al-Nabi Rubin
20475:
20473:
20470:
20468:
20466:
20463:
20461:
20458:
20456:
20454:
20451:
20449:
20447:
20444:
20442:
20439:
20437:
20435:
20432:
20430:
20427:
20425:
20422:
20420:
20418:
20415:
20413:
20410:
20408:
20406:
20403:
20401:
20398:
20396:
20393:
20391:
20388:
20386:
20384:
20381:
20379:
20376:
20374:
20373:al-Duhayriyya
20371:
20369:
20367:
20364:
20362:
20361:Dayr Muhaysin
20359:
20357:
20355:
20352:
20350:
20347:
20345:
20343:
20340:
20338:
20336:
20333:
20331:
20329:
20326:
20324:
20322:
20319:
20317:
20315:
20312:
20310:
20308:
20305:
20303:
20300:
20298:
20296:
20293:
20291:
20288:
20286:
20283:
20281:
20279:
20276:
20274:
20271:
20269:
20267:
20264:
20262:
20259:
20257:
20254:
20252:
20250:
20247:
20245:
20242:
20241:
20239:
20237:
20233:
20227:
20224:
20222:
20219:
20217:
20214:
20212:
20209:
20208:
20206:
20204:
20200:
20194:
20191:
20189:
20186:
20184:
20182:
20179:
20177:
20175:
20172:
20170:
20168:
20165:
20163:
20160:
20158:
20155:
20153:
20150:
20148:
20145:
20143:
20140:
20138:
20136:
20133:
20131:
20128:
20126:
20123:
20121:
20118:
20116:
20114:
20111:
20109:
20106:
20104:
20101:
20099:
20097:
20094:
20092:
20090:
20087:
20085:
20083:
20080:
20078:
20075:
20073:
20071:
20068:
20066:
20063:
20061:
20058:
20056:
20053:
20051:
20048:
20046:
20043:
20041:
20039:
20036:
20034:
20032:
20029:
20027:
20025:
20022:
20020:
20018:
20015:
20013:
20011:
20008:
20006:
20004:
20001:
19999:
19997:
19994:
19992:
19989:
19987:
19984:
19982:
19979:
19977:
19974:
19972:
19970:
19967:
19966:
19964:
19962:
19958:
19952:
19949:
19947:
19944:
19942:
19939:
19937:
19934:
19932:
19930:
19927:
19925:
19922:
19921:
19919:
19917:
19913:
19907:
19904:
19902:
19899:
19897:
19894:
19892:
19890:
19887:
19885:
19882:
19880:
19877:
19875:
19873:
19870:
19868:
19865:
19863:
19861:
19858:
19856:
19855:al-Mas'udiyya
19853:
19851:
19849:
19846:
19844:
19841:
19839:
19836:
19834:
19831:
19829:
19827:
19824:
19822:
19820:
19817:
19815:
19812:
19810:
19807:
19805:
19802:
19800:
19797:
19795:
19792:
19790:
19787:
19785:
19782:
19780:
19779:al-'Abbasiyya
19777:
19776:
19774:
19772:
19768:
19762:
19759:
19757:
19754:
19752:
19749:
19747:
19744:
19742:
19740:
19737:
19735:
19732:
19730:
19727:
19725:
19722:
19720:
19718:
19715:
19713:
19712:Dayr Nakhkhas
19710:
19708:
19705:
19703:
19700:
19698:
19695:
19693:
19690:
19688:
19685:
19683:
19681:
19678:
19677:
19675:
19673:
19669:
19663:
19660:
19658:
19656:
19653:
19651:
19648:
19646:
19644:
19641:
19639:
19637:
19636:Umm ash Shauf
19634:
19632:
19630:
19627:
19625:
19622:
19620:
19617:
19615:
19612:
19610:
19608:
19605:
19603:
19601:
19598:
19596:
19594:
19591:
19589:
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19584:
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19576:
19574:
19571:
19569:
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19561:
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19554:
19551:
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19299:
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19264:
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19255:
19252:
19250:
19247:
19245:
19242:
19240:
19237:
19235:
19233:
19230:
19228:
19227:Iraq Suwaydan
19225:
19223:
19220:
19218:
19215:
19213:
19210:
19208:
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19200:
19198:
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19127:
19124:
19122:
19119:
19117:
19114:
19113:
19111:
19109:
19105:
19099:
19098:Auja al-Hafir
19096:
19094:
19091:
19089:
19086:
19084:
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19080:
19078:
19076:
19072:
19066:
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19047:
19044:
19042:
19040:
19037:
19035:
19033:
19030:
19028:
19025:
19023:
19021:
19020:Tall al-Shawk
19018:
19016:
19013:
19011:
19008:
19006:
19004:
19001:
18999:
18997:
18994:
18992:
18989:
18987:
18986:Masil al-Jizl
18984:
18982:
18980:
18977:
18975:
18973:
18970:
18968:
18965:
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18961:
18958:
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18934:
18932:
18930:
18927:
18925:
18922:
18920:
18917:
18915:
18912:
18910:
18909:al-Ashrafiyya
18907:
18905:
18903:
18900:
18898:
18896:
18893:
18891:
18889:
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18885:
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18877:
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18755:
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18089:
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18071:
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17999:
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17954:
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16703:
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16523:
16514:
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16469:
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16433:
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16325:
16316:
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16127:
16118:
16109:
16100:
16091:
16082:
16073:
16064:
16055:
16046:
16037:
16028:
16019:
16010:
16001:
15992:
15983:
15974:
15965:
15956:
15947:
15938:
15929:
15920:
15911:
15902:
15893:
15884:
15875:
15866:
15857:
15848:
15839:
15830:
15821:
15812:
15803:
15794:
15785:
15776:
15767:
15758:
15749:
15740:
15731:
15722:
15713:
15704:
15695:
15686:
15677:
15668:
15659:
15650:
15641:
15632:
15623:
15614:
15605:
15596:
15587:
15578:
15569:
15560:
15551:
15542:
15533:
15524:
15515:
15506:
15497:
15488:
15479:
15470:
15461:
15452:
15443:
15434:
15425:
15416:
15407:
15398:
15389:
15380:
15371:
15362:
15353:
15344:
15335:
15326:
15317:
15308:
15299:
15290:
15281:
15272:
15263:
15254:
15245:
15236:
15227:
15218:
15209:
15200:
15191:
15182:
15173:
15164:
15155:
15146:
15137:
15128:
15119:
15110:
15101:
15092:
15083:
15074:
15065:
15056:
15047:
15038:
15029:
15020:
15011:
15002:
14993:
14984:
14975:
14966:
14957:
14948:
14939:
14930:
14921:
14912:
14903:
14894:
14870:
14867:
14865:
14862:
14860:
14857:
14855:
14852:
14850:
14847:
14845:
14844:al-Sumayriyya
14842:
14840:
14837:
14835:
14832:
14830:
14827:
14825:
14824:al-Nabi Rubin
14822:
14820:
14817:
14815:
14812:
14810:
14807:
14805:
14802:
14800:
14797:
14795:
14792:
14790:
14787:
14785:
14782:
14780:
14777:
14775:
14774:al-Ghabisiyya
14772:
14770:
14769:Dayr al-Qassi
14767:
14765:
14762:
14760:
14757:
14755:
14752:
14750:
14747:
14745:
14742:
14741:
14739:
14737:
14733:
14729:
14725:
14718:
14713:
14711:
14706:
14704:
14699:
14698:
14695:
14679:
14676:
14674:
14671:
14669:
14666:
14664:
14661:
14659:
14656:
14652:
14649:
14647:
14644:
14642:
14639:
14638:
14636:
14634:
14631:
14629:
14626:
14625:
14622:
14615:
14611:
14595:
14591:
14589:
14588:
14583:
14581:
14578:2023âpresent
14577:
14575:
14571:
14570:
14568:
14566:
14562:
14560:
14556:
14554:
14550:
14548:
14545:
14543:
14540:
14539:
14537:
14533:
14523:
14519:
14517:
14513:
14511:
14508:2010â11
14507:
14506:
14504:
14500:
14494:
14492:
14487:
14485:
14481:
14479:
14475:
14473:
14469:
14467:
14463:
14461:
14457:
14455:
14451:
14449:
14445:
14443:
14439:
14435:
14434:
14432:
14428:
14422:
14418:
14416:
14412:
14410:
14406:
14404:
14400:
14398:
14394:
14392:
14388:
14386:
14382:
14380:
14376:
14374:
14370:
14369:
14367:
14363:
14355:
14352:
14350:
14347:
14346:
14345:
14341:
14339:
14335:
14331:
14328:
14327:
14326:
14322:
14321:
14319:
14315:
14312:
14308:
14304:
14300:Diplomacy/law
14297:
14293:
14275:
14271:
14267:
14265:
14261:
14259:
14255:
14253:
14249:
14245:
14243:
14239:
14235:
14233:
14229:
14227:
14223:
14221:
14217:
14213:
14211:
14207:
14205:
14201:
14199:
14195:
14191:
14189:
14185:
14181:
14177:
14173:
14169:
14168:
14166:
14162:
14159:
14156:
14149:
14139:
14135:
14133:
14129:
14127:
14123:
14121:
14118:
14116:
14112:
14110:
14106:
14104:
14100:
14096:
14094:
14090:
14089:
14087:
14083:
14080:
14072:
14062:
14058:
14054:
14050:
14048:
14044:
14042:
14038:
14034:
14030:
14026:
14025:
14020:
14018:
14017:
14012:
14010:
14006:
14004:
14001:
13997:
13994:
13993:
13992:
13989:
13985:
13982:
13981:
13980:
13977:
13976:
13974:
13970:
13967:
13965:
13961:
13951:
13947:
13943:
13940:
13939:
13938:
13934:
13932:
13928:
13926:
13922:
13920:
13916:
13915:
13913:
13909:
13906:
13904:
13900:
13890:
13886:
13884:
13880:
13878:
13877:Achille Lauro
13873:
13871:
13867:
13865:
13861:
13857:
13854:
13853:
13852:
13848:
13846:
13842:
13840:
13836:
13835:
13833:
13829:
13826:
13822:
13812:
13808:
13806:
13802:
13798:
13796:
13792:
13790:
13786:
13784:
13780:
13776:
13773:
13769:
13765:
13761:
13757:
13755:
13751:
13750:
13748:
13744:
13741:
13738:
13731:
13719:
13715:
13714:
13713:
13709:
13707:
13703:
13701:
13697:
13693:
13689:
13687:
13683:
13679:
13675:
13673:
13669:
13668:
13667:
13663:
13659:
13656:
13655:
13654:
13650:
13649:
13647:
13643:
13640:
13636:
13626:
13622:
13620:
13616:
13614:
13610:
13606:
13603:
13602:
13601:
13597:
13595:
13591:
13587:
13584:
13582:
13579:
13578:
13576:
13575:
13573:
13569:
13566:
13564:
13560:
13556:
13548:
13545:
13544:
13543:
13540:
13539:
13536:
13532:
13518:
13515:
13513:
13510:
13508:
13507:Fathi Shaqaqi
13505:
13503:
13500:
13498:
13497:Salah Shehade
13495:
13493:
13490:
13488:
13485:
13483:
13482:Jibril Rajoub
13480:
13478:
13475:
13473:
13470:
13468:
13465:
13463:
13462:Zuheir Mohsen
13460:
13458:
13457:Khaled Mashal
13455:
13453:
13452:Sheikh Khalil
13450:
13448:
13445:
13443:
13440:
13438:
13435:
13433:
13430:
13428:
13425:
13423:
13420:
13418:
13415:
13413:
13410:
13408:
13405:
13403:
13402:George Habash
13400:
13398:
13397:Mohammed Deif
13395:
13393:
13390:
13388:
13385:
13383:
13380:
13378:
13377:Yasser Arafat
13375:
13373:
13372:Moussa Arafat
13370:
13368:
13367:Mahmoud Abbas
13365:
13363:
13360:
13359:
13357:
13355:
13351:
13345:
13342:
13340:
13337:
13335:
13334:Moshe Ya'alon
13332:
13330:
13327:
13325:
13322:
13320:
13317:
13315:
13312:
13310:
13309:Yitzhak Rabin
13307:
13305:
13302:
13300:
13297:
13295:
13292:
13290:
13287:
13285:
13282:
13280:
13277:
13275:
13272:
13270:
13267:
13265:
13262:
13260:
13259:Efraim Halevy
13257:
13255:
13252:
13250:
13247:
13245:
13242:
13240:
13237:
13235:
13232:
13230:
13227:
13225:
13222:
13220:
13217:
13215:
13212:
13210:
13207:
13205:
13202:
13201:
13199:
13197:
13193:
13189:
13182:
13178:
13164:
13161:
13159:
13156:
13155:
13153:
13149:
13139:
13136:
13134:
13131:
13129:
13126:
13124:
13121:
13119:
13116:
13114:
13111:
13109:
13106:
13104:
13101:
13099:
13096:
13094:
13091:
13089:
13086:
13084:
13081:
13079:
13076:
13075:
13073:
13069:
13063:
13060:
13058:
13055:
13053:
13050:
13048:
13045:
13043:
13040:
13039:
13037:
13033:
13030:
13028:
13024:
13018:
13015:
13013:
13010:
13008:
13007:Israel Police
13005:
13003:
13000:
12999:
12997:
12995:
12991:
12987:
12980:
12976:
12972:
12965:
12960:
12958:
12953:
12951:
12946:
12945:
12942:
12928:
12925:
12924:
12923:
12920:
12918:
12912:
12910:
12907:
12905:
12902:
12900:
12897:
12895:
12892:
12890:
12887:
12885:
12882:
12881:
12879:
12873:
12865:
12862:
12860:
12857:
12855:
12852:
12850:
12847:
12845:
12842:
12840:
12837:
12835:
12832:
12830:
12827:
12825:
12822:
12820:
12817:
12815:
12812:
12810:
12807:
12805:
12802:
12800:
12797:
12795:
12792:
12790:
12787:
12785:
12782:
12780:
12777:
12775:
12772:
12770:
12767:
12765:
12762:
12761:
12760:
12757:
12756:
12754:
12750:
12746:
12742:
12738:
12730:
12727:
12726:
12722:
12718:
12715:
12714:
12710:
12706:
12703:
12702:
12698:
12697:
12695:
12691:
12683:
12680:
12679:
12675:
12674:
12672:
12668:
12660:
12657:
12656:
12652:
12651:
12649:
12645:
12637:
12634:
12633:
12629:
12628:
12626:
12622:
12614:
12611:
12610:
12606:
12602:
12599:
12598:
12594:
12593:
12591:
12587:
12579:
12576:
12575:
12571:
12567:
12564:
12562:
12559:
12558:
12554:
12553:
12551:
12547:
12539:
12536:
12535:
12531:
12530:
12528:
12524:
12516:
12513:
12512:
12508:
12504:
12501:
12500:
12499:
12498:2014 Gaza War
12493:
12492:
12490:
12486:
12476:
12473:
12471:
12468:
12467:
12466:
12463:
12462:
12458:
12454:
12451:
12450:
12446:
12445:
12443:
12439:
12431:
12428:
12427:
12423:
12419:
12416:
12415:
12411:
12410:
12408:
12404:
12396:
12393:
12391:
12388:
12387:
12383:
12379:
12376:
12375:
12371:
12370:
12368:
12364:
12356:
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12340:
12336:
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12327:
12325:
12322:
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12307:
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12301:
12299:
12295:
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12279:
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12263:
12260:
12259:
12255:
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12239:
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12230:
12228:
12224:
12216:
12213:
12212:
12208:
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12201:
12193:
12190:
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12185:
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12177:
12173:
12169:
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12165:
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12157:
12154:
12152:
12149:
12148:
12144:
12140:
12137:
12136:
12132:
12131:
12129:
12125:
12117:
12114:
12112:
12109:
12107:
12104:
12102:
12099:
12097:
12094:
12093:
12091:
12088:
12086:
12083:
12079:
12076:
12074:
12071:
12070:
12068:
12064:
12063:
12061:
12057:
12051:
12048:
12044:
12041:
12040:
12039:
12036:
12034:
12031:
12029:
12026:
12025:
12023:
12019:
12015:
12008:
12003:
12001:
11996:
11994:
11989:
11988:
11985:
11975:
11965:
11959:
11956:
11954:
11951:
11947:
11944:
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11926:
11923:
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11912:
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11902:
11900:
11896:
11895:
11893:
11891:
11885:
11878:
11877:
11873:
11871:
11868:
11866:
11863:
11861:
11858:
11854:
11851:
11850:
11849:
11846:
11845:
11843:
11839:
11833:
11830:
11828:
11825:
11823:
11820:
11819:
11817:
11813:
11803:
11800:
11798:
11797:Qassam rocket
11795:
11793:
11790:
11788:
11785:
11784:
11782:
11778:
11766:
11763:
11762:
11761:
11758:
11756:
11753:
11751:
11750:2014 Gaza War
11748:
11746:
11743:
11741:
11738:
11736:
11733:
11731:
11728:
11726:
11723:
11721:
11718:
11716:
11713:
11711:
11708:
11706:
11703:
11702:
11700:
11696:
11686:
11683:
11681:
11678:
11676:
11673:
11671:
11668:
11666:
11663:
11661:
11658:
11656:
11653:
11651:
11650:Salah Shehade
11648:
11646:
11643:
11641:
11638:
11636:
11633:
11631:
11627:
11625:
11624:Mohammed Deif
11621:
11620:
11618:
11614:
11608:
11605:
11601:
11598:
11597:
11596:
11593:
11591:
11588:
11587:
11585:
11583:Military wing
11581:
11571:
11568:
11566:
11563:
11562:
11560:
11556:
11550:
11547:
11545:
11542:
11540:
11537:
11535:
11532:
11530:
11527:
11525:
11522:
11520:
11519:Khaled Mashal
11517:
11515:
11512:
11511:
11509:
11505:
11498:
11495:
11491:
11488:
11487:
11486:
11483:
11481:
11478:
11476:
11473:
11470:
11466:
11465:Hamas Charter
11463:
11462:
11460:
11458:
11452:
11448:
11439:
11434:
11432:
11427:
11425:
11420:
11419:
11416:
11407:
11403:
11398:
11394:
11390:
11385:
11381:
11380:
11375:
11370:
11366:
11360:
11356:
11352:
11348:
11347:Sela, Avraham
11344:
11340:
11339:
11334:
11329:
11325:
11319:
11315:
11311:
11306:
11302:
11301:The Intercept
11298:
11293:
11289:
11285:
11281:
11277:
11273:
11269:
11265:
11261:
11257:
11253:
11252:
11247:
11243:
11239:
11235:
11234:Wilson Center
11231:
11227:
11223:
11219:
11213:
11209:
11205:
11204:
11199:
11198:Abu-Amr, Ziad
11195:
11194:
11173:
11169:
11163:
11147:
11143:
11136:
11120:
11116:
11112:
11105:
11098:
11094:
11090:
11084:
11077:
11073:
11072:
11067:
11060:
11053:
11049:
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11037:
11030:
11026:
11022:
11016:
11008:
11004:
10998:
10983:
10979:
10972:
10964:
10960:
10953:
10938:
10934:
10927:
10911:
10907:
10903:
10896:
10888:
10882:
10867:
10863:
10856:
10841:
10837:
10833:
10829:
10822:
10807:
10803:
10797:
10795:
10778:
10771:
10765:
10761:
10758:
10752:
10746:
10742:
10739:
10733:
10726:
10723:
10718:
10711:
10707:
10704:Jack Khoury,
10701:
10686:
10682:
10676:
10660:
10656:
10652:
10646:
10631:
10627:
10621:
10614:
10610:
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10594:
10590:
10585:
10578:
10574:
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10566:
10559:
10555:
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10545:
10527:
10523:
10517:
10510:
10507:
10503:
10500:
10495:
10493:
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10483:
10479:
10475:
10472:
10467:
10451:
10447:
10441:
10425:
10421:
10415:
10407:
10401:
10385:
10381:
10377:
10370:
10354:
10350:
10349:
10343:
10338:
10332:
10325:
10320:
10304:
10300:
10294:
10286:
10282:
10276:
10269:
10265:
10260:
10252:
10248:
10241:
10225:
10221:
10215:
10208:
10204:
10201:
10196:
10189:
10185:
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10173:
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10159:
10154:
10147:
10142:
10135:
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10098:
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10017:
10001:
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9949:
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9941:
9925:
9921:
9915:
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9889:
9882:
9879:
9875:
9872:
9867:
9860:
9857:
9853:
9850:
9845:
9829:
9825:
9819:
9803:
9797:
9789:
9785:
9781:
9775:
9768:
9763:
9761:
9759:
9751:
9747:
9744:
9739:
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9729:
9725:
9722:
9717:
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9672:
9668:
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9646:
9642:
9635:
9628:
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9622:
9618:
9615:
9610:
9603:
9602:
9597:
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9574:
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9525:
9518:
9514:
9511:
9506:
9504:
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9492:
9489:
9484:
9477:
9473:
9470:
9465:
9449:
9445:
9439:
9432:
9428:
9425:
9420:
9404:
9400:
9396:
9390:
9382:
9378:
9372:
9365:
9361:
9358:
9353:
9346:
9342:
9339:
9334:
9318:
9314:
9310:
9303:
9287:
9283:
9277:
9261:
9257:
9251:
9235:
9231:
9225:
9209:
9205:
9201:
9195:
9179:
9175:
9169:
9153:
9149:
9145:
9138:
9122:
9118:
9114:
9107:
9099:
9095:
9091:
9085:
9069:
9062:
9056:, May 7, 2006
9055:
9054:
9049:
9045:
9042:
9036:
9021:
9017:
9010:
8995:
8991:
8984:
8969:
8965:
8958:
8950:
8946:
8940:
8924:
8920:
8916:
8909:
8902:
8899:
8895:
8892:
8887:
8885:
8868:
8864:
8858:
8842:
8838:
8834:
8827:
8811:
8807:
8803:
8797:
8781:
8778:. Bloomberg.
8777:
8771:
8755:
8749:
8733:
8729:
8725:
8719:
8703:
8699:
8693:
8677:
8673:
8669:
8662:
8654:
8650:
8646:
8640:
8624:
8620:
8613:
8597:
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8589:
8582:
8575:
8570:
8563:
8562:
8555:
8548:
8547:
8542:
8538:
8535:
8529:
8513:
8509:
8503:
8501:
8484:
8480:
8474:
8466:
8460:
8453:
8452:
8447:
8441:
8434:
8430:
8427:
8423:
8415:
8411:
8405:
8389:
8385:
8379:
8363:
8359:
8358:The Telegraph
8355:
8348:
8332:
8328:
8322:
8306:
8302:
8298:
8292:
8276:
8272:
8266:
8258:
8254:
8250:
8244:
8237:
8233:
8229:
8226:
8221:
8205:
8201:
8200:
8195:
8189:
8187:
8185:
8183:
8175:
8171:
8168:
8163:
8147:
8143:
8140:(in French).
8139:
8133:
8131:
8114:
8110:
8104:
8088:
8084:
8080:
8074:
8066:
8062:
8056:
8040:
8036:
8029:
8019:
8018:
8013:
8008:
8006:
7997:
7996:
7991:
7985:
7969:
7965:
7959:
7952:
7948:
7945:
7940:
7933:
7929:
7926:
7921:
7914:
7911:
7907:
7904:
7899:
7897:
7889:
7886:
7882:
7879:
7874:
7872:
7870:
7853:
7849:
7845:
7839:
7820:
7816:
7809:
7803:
7796:
7792:
7789:
7784:
7777:
7774:
7770:
7767:
7762:
7755:
7751:
7747:
7744:
7743:
7737:
7728:
7721:
7717:
7714:
7709:
7707:
7699:
7698:
7694:
7690:
7687:
7682:
7680:
7672:
7668:
7664:
7661:
7656:
7654:
7646:
7642:
7641:Karsh, Efraim
7637:
7630:
7627:
7623:
7620:
7615:
7606:
7597:
7590:
7586:
7585:Michael Adams
7582:
7578:
7572:
7565:
7561:
7558:
7553:
7546:
7545:New Statesman
7542:
7538:
7535:
7530:
7514:
7510:
7509:
7504:
7497:
7482:
7480:9780674039599
7476:
7472:
7471:
7463:
7461:
7451:
7450:
7445:
7441:
7438:
7437:
7432:
7428:
7425:
7421:
7418:
7417:
7413:
7412:
7407:
7403:
7400:
7396:
7395:
7391:
7376:
7374:9780745654683
7370:
7366:
7365:
7357:
7341:
7337:
7336:
7331:
7324:
7309:
7307:9781584873716
7303:
7299:
7298:
7290:
7274:
7270:
7269:
7264:
7257:
7250:
7246:
7243:
7238:
7231:
7227:
7224:
7219:
7212:
7206:
7199:
7194:
7178:
7174:
7170:
7163:
7147:
7144:. Slate.com.
7143:
7136:
7129:
7124:
7116:
7105:
7099:
7095:
7092:. New Haven:
7091:
7087:
7086:
7078:
7062:
7058:
7054:
7047:
7045:
7043:
7041:
7039:
7037:
7035:
7033:
7031:
7029:
7027:
7025:
7009:
7005:
7001:
6997:
6990:
6984:
6979:
6971:
6967:
6960:
6952:
6946:
6941:
6940:
6931:
6924:. p. 97.
6923:
6919:
6915:
6909:
6901:
6897:
6896:
6891:
6887:
6881:
6865:
6861:
6857:
6851:
6835:
6831:
6825:
6809:
6805:
6801:
6795:
6788:. p. 97.
6787:
6783:
6779:
6773:
6757:
6753:
6747:
6743:
6742:
6734:
6719:
6715:
6711:
6710:The Economist
6707:
6701:
6695:
6692:
6688:
6685:
6680:
6672:
6668:
6661:
6654:
6651:
6647:
6644:
6639:
6620:
6616:
6609:
6603:
6596:
6592:
6588:
6585:
6579:
6572:
6567:
6565:
6557:
6556:Urquhart 2007
6552:
6545:
6540:
6533:
6528:
6521:
6516:
6509:
6504:
6497:
6492:
6485:
6480:
6473:
6468:
6464:
6450:
6447:
6446:
6437:
6433:
6430:
6426:
6423:
6420:
6416:
6413:
6409:
6406:
6402:
6398:
6394:
6391:
6388:
6387:Mahmoud Abbas
6384:
6381:
6378:
6374:
6370:
6369:Yasser Arafat
6366:
6363:
6362:Mohammed Deif
6359:
6355:
6352:
6348:
6345:
6344:Moshe Ya'alon
6342:
6338:
6335:
6331:
6327:
6323:
6320:
6319:Khaled Mashal
6316:
6312:
6308:
6305:
6301:
6296:
6293:
6289:
6286:
6282:
6279:
6278:Salah Shahade
6275:
6272:
6268:
6265:
6261:
6258:
6257:Sheikh Yassin
6254:
6250:
6246:
6242:
6238:
6237:Khaled Mashal
6234:
6230:
6227:
6224:
6220:
6216:
6213:
6209:
6206:
6203:
6200:
6196:
6193:
6190:
6186:
6183:
6180:
6176:
6173:
6169:
6166:
6163:
6159:
6158:
6152:
6150:
6145:
6141:
6137:
6136:Josep Borrell
6133:
6128:
6126:
6122:
6118:
6117:
6110:
6106:
6103:
6098:
6095:
6091:
6090:Mahmoud Abbas
6087:
6083:
6078:
6076:
6072:
6071:Yasser Arafat
6068:
6063:
6060:wrote in the
6059:
6053:
6048:
6041:
6039:
6035:
6031:
6027:
6021:
6018:
6014:
6004:
6002:
5998:
5993:
5991:
5987:
5977:
5973:
5971:
5967:
5963:
5962:Khaled Mashal
5959:
5954:
5952:
5948:
5938:
5936:
5932:
5928:
5927:Army of Islam
5924:
5920:
5916:
5915:Mohamed Morsi
5905:
5901:
5899:
5895:
5891:
5887:
5885:
5882:According to
5880:
5877:
5871:
5861:
5859:
5855:
5850:
5848:
5844:
5840:
5836:
5832:
5827:
5825:
5821:
5817:
5813:
5809:
5805:
5801:
5800:Mahmoud Abbas
5797:
5793:
5788:
5786:
5781:
5779:
5775:
5770:
5767:
5763:
5759:
5755:
5751:
5741:
5737:
5734:
5730:
5726:
5722:
5721:Tawfiq Jabber
5717:
5712:
5708:
5704:
5702:
5701:Islamic Jihad
5697:
5695:
5688:
5684:
5674:
5671:
5667:
5665:
5660:
5658:
5657:Mahmoud Abbas
5654:
5650:
5645:
5642:
5641:Khaled Mashal
5638:
5637:Mahmoud Abbas
5634:
5629:
5627:
5622:
5620:
5616:
5612:
5608:
5604:
5600:
5596:
5588:
5583:
5579:
5577:
5576:Qassam rocket
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5554:
5544:
5542:
5538:
5534:
5533:Ibrahim Hamed
5529:
5525:
5521:
5518:
5514:
5510:
5501:
5499:
5494:
5492:
5488:
5484:
5480:
5476:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5462:
5458:
5454:
5448:
5446:
5441:
5435:
5425:
5423:
5422:Mahmoud Abbas
5419:
5415:
5410:
5408:
5403:
5402:Khaled Mashal
5399:
5398:Mahmoud Abbas
5395:
5391:
5386:
5384:
5374:
5370:
5368:
5363:
5362:
5355:
5345:
5342:
5338:
5333:
5331:
5327:
5323:
5319:
5315:
5314:Mahmoud Abbas
5311:
5306:
5304:
5300:
5296:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5277:
5276:Henry Siegman
5272:
5270:
5266:
5262:
5261:
5255:
5253:
5252:Khaled Mashal
5248:
5240:
5237:
5233:
5232:Mahmoud Abbas
5223:
5221:
5217:
5213:
5209:
5204:
5202:
5201:Mahmoud Zahar
5198:
5194:
5190:
5186:
5182:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5168:
5165:
5159:
5157:
5153:
5149:
5145:
5141:
5140:Golan Heights
5137:
5133:
5129:
5128:Beirut Summit
5126:
5122:
5118:
5112:
5109:
5105:
5101:
5097:
5093:
5089:
5083:
5073:
5071:
5067:
5063:
5059:
5055:
5051:
5047:
5046:Mahmoud Abbas
5043:
5033:
5031:
5030:bouche cousue
5027:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5014:
5010:
5009:Ma'ale Adumim
5006:
5002:
4998:
4993:
4991:
4987:
4983:
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4957:
4952:
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4906:
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4845:
4841:
4837:
4829:
4825:
4822:
4816:
4805:
4801:
4791:
4788:
4783:
4782:King Abdullah
4779:
4775:
4771:
4766:
4763:
4759:
4755:
4750:
4748:
4744:
4740:
4735:
4731:
4727:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4712:Islamic Jihad
4708:
4706:
4702:
4698:
4694:
4692:
4688:
4684:
4680:
4676:
4672:
4667:
4665:
4655:
4653:
4649:
4645:
4641:
4640:
4634:
4632:
4631:South Lebanon
4626:
4624:
4619:
4617:
4616:Yitzhak Rabin
4613:
4612:Mahmoud Zahar
4609:
4605:
4601:
4594:
4584:
4580:
4576:
4574:
4568:
4566:
4562:
4558:
4554:
4550:
4546:
4541:
4539:
4535:
4521:
4520:Hamas leaders
4516:
4507:
4500:
4491:
4484:
4475:
4468:
4459:
4451:
4442:
4435:
4426:
4419:
4410:
4403:
4394:
4387:
4380:
4373:
4371:
4368:, during the
4367:
4362:
4356:
4347:
4343:
4339:
4335:
4331:
4327:
4325:
4321:
4317:
4313:
4305:
4302:
4298:
4294:
4293:Khaled Mashal
4290:
4289:
4285:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4265:
4262:
4261:
4257:
4253:
4249:
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4232:
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4217:
4216:
4212:
4208:
4204:
4203:
4199:
4195:
4191:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4186:Erez crossing
4183:
4179:
4175:
4167:
4163:
4159:
4154:
4145:
4136:
4127:
4118:
4109:
4100:
4091:
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4064:
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2255:
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2201:
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2183:
2174:
2165:
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2147:
2138:
2129:
2120:
2111:
2102:
2093:
2084:
2075:
2066:
2057:
2048:
2039:
2030:
2021:
2012:
2003:
1994:
1985:
1976:
1967:
1958:
1949:
1940:
1931:
1922:
1913:
1904:
1895:
1886:
1877:
1868:
1859:
1850:
1841:
1832:
1823:
1814:
1805:
1796:
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1769:
1760:
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1598:
1589:
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1409:
1400:
1391:
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1364:
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1292:
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1193:
1184:
1175:
1166:
1157:
1148:
1139:
1130:
1121:
1112:
1103:
1094:
1085:
1076:
1067:
1058:
1049:
1040:
1031:
1022:
1013:
1004:
995:
986:
977:
968:
959:
950:
941:
932:
923:
914:
905:
896:
887:
878:
869:
860:
851:
842:
833:
824:
815:
806:
797:
788:
779:
770:
761:
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743:
734:
725:
716:
707:
698:
689:
680:
671:
662:
653:
644:
635:
626:
617:
608:
599:
590:
581:
572:
563:
554:
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536:
527:
518:
509:
500:
491:
482:
473:
464:
455:
446:
437:
428:
419:
410:
401:
392:
383:
374:
365:
356:
347:
338:
329:
320:
311:
302:
293:
284:
275:
266:
257:
248:
239:
230:
221:
212:
203:
194:
185:
176:
157:
155:
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147:
143:
138:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
95:
93:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
67:
64:
54:
44:
40:
36:
32:
28:
25:
21:
16:
21618:Palestinians
21583:
21574:Avraham Sela
21559:Benny Morris
21544:Efraim Karsh
21534:Aref al-Aref
21462:Nakba denial
21309:Wadi Qabbani
21268:al-Manshiyya
21166:al-Samakiyya
21142:Nasir al-Din
21132:al-Manshiyya
21020:Yarda, Safad
20951:al-Salihiyya
20840:al-Manshiyya
20618:al-'Abisiyya
20611:Abil al-Qamh
20465:al-Muzayri'a
20460:al-Mukhayzin
20424:al-Kunayyisa
20038:Dayr al-Hawa
19996:Bayt Naqquba
19936:Ayn al-Mansi
19879:al-Safiriyya
19848:al-Khayriyya
19751:az-Zakariyya
19739:Tell es-Safi
19643:Umm az-Zinat
19619:al-Sindiyana
19578:al-Rihaniyya
19296:al-Muharraqa
19239:al-Jaladiyya
19010:al-Samiriyya
18979:al-Khunayzir
18948:al-Hamidiyya
18902:Arab al-Safa
14864:Umm al-Faraj
14809:al-Manshiyya
14585:
14490:
14385:Oslo Accords
14272: /
14252:"Black Belt"
14250: /
14240: /
14218: /
14198:"Hot Winter"
14196: /
14186: /
14182: /
14178: /
14174: /
14164:2006âpresent
14101: /
14085:2006âpresent
14059: /
14055: /
14039: /
14035: /
14031: /
14027: /
14023:
14015:
13883:"Wooden Leg"
13881: /
13876:
13803: /
13795:Entebbe raid
13781: /
13766: /
13762: /
13698: /
13694: /
13517:Ahmed Yassin
13512:Ahlam Tamimi
13447:Leila Khaled
13442:Salah Khalaf
13432:Ahmed Jibril
13427:Ghazi Jabali
13407:Wadie Haddad
13382:Yahya Ayyash
13354:Palestinians
13324:Ariel Sharon
13299:Shimon Peres
13249:Yuval Diskin
13071:Other groups
13027:Palestinians
12983:Participants
12916:(since 2007)
12049:
11874:
11660:Ahmed Jabari
11655:Wa'el Nassar
11529:Yahya Sinwar
11454:
11379:The Guardian
11377:
11350:
11336:
11309:
11288:the original
11258:(3): 54â70.
11255:
11249:
11202:
11176:. Retrieved
11172:the original
11162:
11150:. Retrieved
11135:
11123:. Retrieved
11114:
11104:
11096:
11092:
11083:
11075:
11069:
11059:
11051:
11045:
11036:
11028:
11024:
11015:
11006:
10997:
10985:. Retrieved
10981:
10971:
10962:
10952:
10940:. Retrieved
10936:
10926:
10914:. Retrieved
10910:the original
10905:
10895:
10869:. Retrieved
10865:
10855:
10843:. Retrieved
10831:
10821:
10809:. Retrieved
10805:
10781:. Retrieved
10770:
10751:
10732:
10717:
10709:
10700:
10688:. Retrieved
10684:
10675:
10663:. Retrieved
10659:the original
10654:
10645:
10633:. Retrieved
10629:
10620:
10600:
10592:
10584:
10565:
10530:. Retrieved
10526:the original
10516:
10508:
10481:
10466:
10454:. Retrieved
10449:
10440:
10428:. Retrieved
10424:the original
10414:
10400:
10388:. Retrieved
10384:the original
10379:
10374:Liel, Alon.
10369:
10357:. Retrieved
10346:
10331:
10319:
10307:. Retrieved
10302:
10293:
10284:
10275:
10267:
10259:
10250:
10240:
10228:. Retrieved
10223:
10214:
10195:
10187:
10172:
10153:
10141:
10122:
10112:
10097:
10078:
10066:. Retrieved
10047:
10035:
10016:
10004:. Retrieved
9990:
9978:. Retrieved
9964:
9956:The Guardian
9954:
9940:
9928:. Retrieved
9914:
9902:. Retrieved
9888:
9880:
9866:
9858:
9844:
9832:. Retrieved
9818:
9806:. Retrieved
9796:
9788:the original
9783:
9774:
9716:
9704:. Retrieved
9675:. Retrieved
9661:
9649:. Retrieved
9643:. BBC News.
9634:
9626:The Guardian
9624:
9609:
9601:The Guardian
9599:
9584:
9565:
9546:
9538:
9524:
9483:
9464:
9452:. Retrieved
9438:
9419:
9407:. Retrieved
9398:
9389:
9381:the original
9371:
9352:
9333:
9321:. Retrieved
9312:
9302:
9290:. Retrieved
9276:
9266:28 September
9264:. Retrieved
9250:
9240:28 September
9238:. Retrieved
9224:
9212:. Retrieved
9194:
9182:. Retrieved
9178:the original
9168:
9156:. Retrieved
9152:the original
9147:
9137:
9125:. Retrieved
9121:the original
9116:
9106:
9098:the original
9084:
9072:. Retrieved
9061:
9051:
9035:
9025:22 September
9023:. Retrieved
9019:
9009:
8999:22 September
8997:. Retrieved
8994:The Guardian
8993:
8983:
8971:. Retrieved
8967:
8957:
8948:
8939:
8927:. Retrieved
8919:Ynetnews.com
8918:
8908:
8900:
8871:. Retrieved
8857:
8845:. Retrieved
8836:
8826:
8814:. Retrieved
8805:
8796:
8784:. Retrieved
8770:
8758:. Retrieved
8748:
8736:. Retrieved
8718:
8706:. Retrieved
8692:
8680:. Retrieved
8671:
8661:
8653:the original
8639:
8627:. Retrieved
8623:The Guardian
8622:
8612:
8600:. Retrieved
8591:
8581:
8569:
8559:
8554:
8544:
8528:
8516:. Retrieved
8487:. Retrieved
8483:the original
8473:
8459:
8449:
8440:
8422:
8413:
8404:
8392:. Retrieved
8388:the original
8378:
8366:. Retrieved
8362:the original
8357:
8347:
8335:. Retrieved
8321:
8309:. Retrieved
8305:The Guardian
8304:
8291:
8279:. Retrieved
8265:
8257:the original
8252:
8243:
8235:
8220:
8208:. Retrieved
8204:the original
8197:
8162:
8150:. Retrieved
8117:. Retrieved
8113:the original
8103:
8091:. Retrieved
8073:
8055:
8043:. Retrieved
8037:. BBC News.
8028:
8015:
8011:
7993:
7984:
7972:. Retrieved
7958:
7939:
7920:
7912:
7887:
7856:. Retrieved
7852:the original
7847:
7838:
7826:. Retrieved
7819:the original
7814:
7802:
7783:
7761:
7741:
7736:
7727:
7695:
7671:The Guardian
7670:
7644:
7636:
7614:
7605:
7596:
7571:
7552:
7529:
7517:. Retrieved
7506:
7496:
7484:. Retrieved
7469:
7449:The Guardian
7447:
7434:
7414:
7409:
7390:
7378:. Retrieved
7363:
7356:
7344:. Retrieved
7333:
7323:
7311:. Retrieved
7296:
7289:
7277:. Retrieved
7266:
7256:
7237:
7218:
7210:
7205:
7193:
7181:. Retrieved
7172:
7162:
7150:. Retrieved
7135:
7123:
7113:– via
7109:26 September
7107:. Retrieved
7084:
7077:
7065:. Retrieved
7061:the original
7056:
7011:. Retrieved
6999:
6989:
6978:
6969:
6959:
6938:
6930:
6917:
6908:
6899:
6893:
6880:
6868:. Retrieved
6859:
6850:
6838:. Retrieved
6834:Encyclopedia
6833:
6824:
6812:. Retrieved
6803:
6794:
6781:
6772:
6760:. Retrieved
6740:
6733:
6721:. Retrieved
6709:
6700:
6694:Times Online
6693:
6679:
6671:the original
6660:
6638:
6626:. Retrieved
6619:the original
6614:
6602:
6578:
6551:
6539:
6532:Peraino 2006
6527:
6515:
6503:
6496:Reuters 2007
6491:
6484:Abu-Amr 1994
6479:
6467:
6245:Bill Clinton
6223:Yahya Ayyash
6199:Oslo Accords
6162:Ahmed Yassin
6129:
6121:Dan Margalit
6114:
6112:
6108:
6099:
6079:
6055:
6047:
6022:
6017:Tehran, Iran
6010:
5997:Donald Trump
5994:
5983:
5974:
5955:
5944:
5911:
5902:
5888:
5881:
5873:
5851:
5828:
5812:Salam Fayyad
5789:
5782:
5771:
5747:
5738:
5729:Nizar Rayyan
5713:
5709:
5705:
5698:
5694:Gilad Shalit
5690:
5672:
5668:
5661:
5646:
5630:
5623:
5595:Gilad Shalit
5592:
5587:Gilad Shalit
5567:an explosion
5564:
5560:
5530:
5526:
5522:
5519:
5515:
5511:
5507:
5495:
5472:
5453:Gilad Shalit
5449:
5440:an explosion
5437:
5411:
5387:
5380:
5371:
5359:
5357:
5336:
5334:
5307:
5292:
5284:
5273:
5258:
5256:
5249:
5246:
5229:
5205:
5178:
5171:Labor leader
5160:
5152:Saudi Arabia
5117:Oslo Accords
5113:
5100:Shimon Peres
5096:Moshe Katsav
5085:
5039:
5029:
5023:
5017:
5001:Ariel Sharon
4994:
4974:
4953:
4944:
4934:
4931:Colin Powell
4925:
4917:
4907:in the 1967
4898:
4881:, including
4876:
4862:
4852:
4848:
4835:
4811:
4797:
4767:
4762:Yasir Arafat
4754:Oslo accords
4751:
4709:
4701:Yahya Ayyash
4699:
4695:
4668:
4661:
4651:
4647:
4637:
4635:
4627:
4620:
4596:
4581:
4577:
4573:Red Crescent
4569:
4542:
4531:
4361:Medīna Majal
4330:Yahya Sinwar
4328:
4309:
4264:Yahya Sinwar
4209:was born in
4196:was born in
4194:Ahmed Yassin
4171:
139:
96:
73:against the
68:
52:
35:paramilitary
19:
17:
15:
21554:Nur Masalha
21539:Yoav Gelber
21316:al-Zabadida
21013:al-Wayziyya
20828:Al-Malkiyya
20770:Kafr Bir'im
20721:Ghabbatiyya
20576:Wadi Hunayn
20446:Majdal Yaba
20302:Bayt Shanna
20295:Bayt Nabala
20273:al-Barriyya
20244:Abu al-Fadl
20211:al-Mujaydil
20162:Sheikh Badr
20055:Deir Yassin
19991:Bayt Mahsir
19896:al-Sawalima
19867:al-Muwaylih
19799:Biyar 'Adas
19702:al-Dawayima
19697:Bayt Nattif
19692:Bayt Jibrin
19588:al-Sarafand
19553:Naghnaghiya
19440:al-Butaymat
19177:Dayr Sunayd
19116:Arab Suqrir
18991:al-Murassas
14728:subdistrict
14491:Aftonbladet
14448:Taba Summit
14248:May clashes
14153:GazaâIsrael
13935:1990s
13851:Lebanon War
13770:(1973
13735:Palestinian
13706:Six-Day War
13613:Arab revolt
13594:Jaffa riots
13339:Danny Yatom
13304:Yaakov Peri
13294:Ehud Olmert
13279:Shaul Mofaz
13269:Tzipi Livni
13254:Benny Gantz
13244:Avi Dichter
13239:Moshe Dayan
13204:Moshe Arens
13185:Individuals
13158:Arab League
11802:Yasin (RPG)
11640:Yahya Ayash
11635:Marwan Issa
10806:www.bbc.com
10606:Translation
10359:7 September
10309:7 September
9706:27 December
9669:. Upi.com.
8808:. Reuters.
8061:Joel Beinin
8022:(in French)
7577:Lord Mayhew
7436:Der Spiegel
7090:Dennis Ross
6084:article in
5890:Palestinian
5843:Kiryat Arba
5796:peace talks
5792:Palestinian
5322:Saeed Seyam
5310:technocrats
5295:Ahmed Qurei
5197:Tzipi Livni
5174:Amir Peretz
5167:Ehud Olmert
5148:Arab League
5125:Arab League
4990:sovereignty
4920:Be'er Sheva
4909:Six-Day War
4840:Palestinian
4780:. Jordan's
4614:, met with
4522:(see text).
4282:during the
4225:to parents
4164:during the
37:force, the
24:Palestinian
21657:Categories
21579:Avi Shlaim
21564:Ilan Pappé
21402:Plan Dalet
21370:Background
21295:Umm Khalid
21285:Raml Zayta
21195:Wadi Hamam
21183:al-Tabigha
21178:al-Shajara
21137:al-Mansura
20958:al-Sammu'i
20845:al-Mansura
20775:al-Khalisa
20765:Jubb Yusuf
20699:al-Dirdara
20682:al-Dawwara
20665:al-Butayha
20569:Umm Kalkha
20501:al-Qubayba
20453:al-Mansura
20378:al-Haditha
20366:Dayr Tarif
20354:Dayr Ayyub
20335:al-Buwayra
20307:Bayt Susin
20249:Abu Shusha
20226:Saffuriyya
20045:Dayr Rafat
19986:Bayt 'Itab
19794:Bayt Dajan
19729:al-Qubayba
19624:al-Tantura
19607:al-Sawamir
19543:al-Mansura
19512:al-Kasayir
19500:al-Kafrayn
19404:Ayn Ghazal
19375:Abu Zurayq
19370:Abu Shusha
19155:Bayt Jirja
19150:Bayt Daras
19145:Bayt 'Affa
19093:al-Khalasa
19088:al-Jammama
19046:Umm Sabuna
19003:al-Sakhina
14814:al-Mansura
14799:Kafr 'Inan
14637:Criticism
14592:2023â2024
14569:ICJ cases
14563:1967
14557:1948
14551:1947
14514:2011
14488:2009
14482:2007
14476:2006
14470:2005
14464:2005
14458:2003
14452:2002
14446:2001
14436:2000
14419:1999
14413:1998
14407:1997
14395:1994
14389:1994
14377:1991
14336:1949
14323:1948
14268:2023
14262:2022
14256:2021
14246:2019
14236:2018
14230:2015
14224:2014
14214:2012
14208:2010
14192:2008
14170:2006
14136:2022
14130:2021
14124:2017
14113:2010
14107:2009
14097:2008
14091:2006
14051:2004
14045:2003
14021:2002
14013:2001
14007:2000
13948:1994
13929:1990
13923:1989
13919:Tunis raid
13917:1988
13887:1987
13874:1985
13868:1984
13862:1983
13849:1982
13843:1975
13837:1973
13809:1980
13799:1978
13793:1976
13787:1975
13777:1974
13758:1972
13752:1970
13737:insurgency
13716:1968
13704:1967
13696:Khan Yunis
13692:Kafr Qasim
13690:1956
13684:1953
13651:1948
13598:1929
13592:1921
13563:Background
13274:Golda Meir
13264:Dan Halutz
13234:Meir Dagan
13214:Ehud Barak
13209:Ami Ayalon
13098:Lions' Den
13035:Principals
12884:Gaza Strip
12324:Casualties
11865:Al-Quds TV
11848:Al-Aqsa TV
11698:Operations
11665:Imad Abbas
11630:Abu Obaida
11539:Ali Baraka
11534:Basem Naim
11152:28 October
11125:28 October
10987:23 January
10942:23 January
10916:23 January
10484:20-06-2010
10190:22-02-2010
10006:19 January
9980:19 January
9834:15 January
9315:. London.
8903:2007-04-24
8760:28 October
8594:. London.
8119:28 October
7335:Al Jazeera
7173:New Yorker
7128:Filiu 2012
6870:1 February
6762:28 October
6628:15 October
6544:Brown 2015
6520:Filiu 2012
6472:Usher 2005
6460:References
6397:Beit Lahia
6334:Said Seyam
6170:1987â1993
5913:president
5904:students.
5733:Said Seyam
5615:Aziz Dweik
5498:Abu Obeida
5491:Aziz Dweik
5367:Khan Yunis
5181:World Bank
5054:Beit Lahia
4887:Gaza Strip
4885:, and the
4857:, such as
4760:President
4743:Gaza Strip
4591:See also:
4506:Khan Yunis
4350:Ù
ŰŻÙÙŰ© Ù
ŰŹŰŻÙ
4320:Gaza Strip
4268:Khan Yunis
4178:Gaza strip
87:Gaza Strip
21569:Tom Segev
21457:Nakba Day
21397:Palestine
21261:al-Majdal
21254:Kafr Saba
21249:al-Jalama
21154:al-Nuqayb
21127:al-Manara
21120:al-Majdal
21103:Kafr Sabt
20893:al-Na'ima
20883:al-Muntar
20794:al-Khisas
20760:al-Ja'una
20735:al-Hamra'
20588:Zakariyya
20472:al-Na'ani
20441:al-Maghar
20429:al-Latrun
20412:al-Khayma
20321:Bir Salim
20314:Bir Ma'in
20266:Barfiliya
20193:al-Walaja
20181:al-Tannur
20135:al-Qastal
20113:al-Maliha
20077:Ism Allah
20060:Ayn Karim
20031:Dayr 'Amr
20024:Dayr Aban
20017:al-Burayj
20003:Bayt Thul
19961:Jerusalem
19843:Kafr 'Ana
19789:Abu Kishk
19784:Abu Kabir
19724:Mughallis
19593:al-Sarkas
19531:al-Manara
19517:Khubbayza
19486:al-Jalama
19281:al-Khisas
19266:Karatiyya
19187:al-Faluja
19160:Bayt Tima
19075:Beersheba
19065:al-Zawiya
19039:Umm 'Ajra
14834:al-Ruways
14373:Fahd Plan
14317:1948â1991
14077:campaigns
14053:"Rainbow"
14016:Santorini
13972:2000â2005
13911:1987â1991
13879:hijacking
13831:1973â1987
13768:"Bayonet"
13746:1968â1982
13658:massacres
13645:1948â1970
13625:Civil War
13571:1920â1948
13472:Abu Nidal
13437:Abu Jihad
13362:Abu Abbas
13344:Zvi Zamir
13163:Hezbollah
12774:2002â2006
12475:Reactions
12319:Incidents
11879:(defunct)
11670:Imad Akel
11558:Elections
10840:0362-4331
10068:17 August
9930:9 January
9904:9 January
9808:9 January
9409:24 August
8901:USA Today
8682:29 August
8394:29 August
8281:5 January
8045:5 January
7583:; Editor
7198:King 2009
7183:24 August
7152:24 August
7067:24 August
7008:0362-4331
6723:12 August
6718:0013-0613
6653:Ynet News
6508:Sela 2002
6401:Qalqilyah
5858:West Bank
5633:agreement
5619:West Bank
5607:Qalqilyah
5572:ceasefire
5483:Qalqilyah
5445:ceasefire
5394:agreement
5392:produced
5062:Qalqilyah
5013:Jerusalem
4945:Le Canard
4879:West Bank
4658:The 1990s
4458:Bayt Tima
4355:romanized
4324:Joe Sacco
4304:West Bank
4299:, in the
4256:Bayt Tima
4254:was from
4160:with the
123:West Bank
21237:Fardisya
21225:Bayt Lid
21173:al-Samra
21093:al-Hamma
21061:Tiberias
20982:al-Shuna
20917:Qaytiyya
20655:Baysamun
20494:al-Qubab
20405:Kharruba
20290:Bayt Jiz
20285:Bayt Far
20278:Bashshit
20203:Nazareth
20188:al-'Umur
19929:al-Mazar
19924:al-Jawfa
19809:al-Haram
19746:Umm Burj
19687:Barqusya
19655:Wadi Ara
19614:al-Shuna
19583:Sabbarin
19548:al-Mazar
19536:al-Mansi
19505:Kafr Lam
19452:al-Dumun
19409:Ayn Hawd
19271:Kawfakha
19244:al-Jiyya
19212:Hulayqat
19083:al-Imara
18955:al-Hamra
18936:al-Fatur
14859:Tarbikha
14804:Kuwaykat
14794:al-Kabri
14764:al-Damun
14759:al-Birwa
14754:al-Bassa
14618:Analysis
14460:Road Map
14310:Timeline
14204:Gaza War
14155:conflict
14024:Karine A
13542:Timeline
13196:Israelis
13083:Children
12994:Israelis
12608:November
12470:Timeline
12314:Timeline
12059:Pre-2006
11876:Al-Watan
11622:Leader:
11338:Newsweek
11200:(1994).
11146:Archived
11119:Archived
11047:Euractiv
10881:cite web
10871:9 August
10845:9 August
10811:9 August
10760:Archived
10741:Archived
10609:Archived
10573:Archived
10554:Archived
10502:Archived
10474:Archived
10456:1 August
10430:1 August
10390:1 August
10353:Archived
10203:Archived
10180:Archived
10161:Archived
10130:Archived
10106:Archived
10086:Archived
10062:Archived
10024:Archived
10000:Archived
9974:Archived
9948:Archived
9924:Archived
9898:Archived
9874:Archived
9852:Archived
9828:Archived
9746:Archived
9724:Archived
9700:Archived
9671:Archived
9645:Archived
9617:Archived
9592:Archived
9573:Archived
9554:Archived
9532:Archived
9513:Archived
9497:BBC News
9491:Archived
9472:Archived
9448:Archived
9427:Archived
9403:Archived
9399:Ynetnews
9360:Archived
9341:Archived
9317:Archived
9313:Guardian
9286:Archived
9260:Archived
9234:Archived
9208:Archived
9044:Archived
8973:16 April
8949:Ynetnews
8929:24 April
8923:Archived
8894:Archived
8873:24 April
8867:Archived
8847:24 April
8841:Archived
8837:ynetnews
8816:24 April
8810:Archived
8786:24 April
8780:Archived
8732:Archived
8702:Archived
8676:Archived
8625:. London
8596:Archived
8592:Guardian
8537:Archived
8512:Archived
8429:Archived
8331:Archived
8307:. London
8275:Archived
8236:BBC News
8228:Archived
8199:Le Monde
8170:Archived
8146:Archived
8087:Archived
8039:Archived
7968:Archived
7947:Archived
7928:Archived
7906:Archived
7881:Archived
7791:Archived
7769:Archived
7754:B'Tselem
7746:Archived
7716:Archived
7689:Archived
7663:Archived
7622:Archived
7589:Jim Muir
7560:Archived
7537:Archived
7513:Archived
7427:Archived
7402:Archived
7340:Archived
7273:Archived
7245:Archived
7226:Archived
7177:Archived
7146:Archived
6888:(2008).
6864:Archived
6840:30 April
6808:Archived
6756:Archived
6687:Archived
6646:Archived
6587:Archived
6443:See also
6438:in Iran.
6412:tahdiyah
6247:between
6189:Gulf War
5970:Istanbul
5839:Route 60
5831:pregnant
5785:Ramallah
5677:Gaza War
5142:and the
4941:al-Qaeda
4867:Ashkelon
4863:Qassam-2
4818:at El Aq
4730:muezzins
4644:polygamy
4490:Al-Shati
4366:Ashkelon
4280:Ashkelon
4227:migrated
4182:Ashkelon
142:Egyptian
21215:Tulkarm
21115:Ma'dhar
21088:Hadatha
20989:Taytaba
20936:Sabalan
20910:Qaddita
20900:Qabba'a
20833:Mallaha
20823:Madahil
20818:Lazzaza
20789:Karraza
20740:Harrawi
20728:Ghuraba
20687:Dayshum
20675:Dallata
20660:Biriyya
20623:'Akbara
20593:Zarnuqa
20562:al-Tira
20557:al-Tina
20383:Idnibba
20342:Daniyal
20328:al-Burj
20256:Ajanjul
20221:Ma'alul
20130:Qalunya
20125:al-Qabu
20103:al-Lawz
20089:al-Jura
19872:Rantiya
19860:al-Mirr
19838:Jarisha
19629:al-Tira
19573:Qumbaza
19568:Qisarya
19433:al-Burj
19428:Burayka
19313:Qastina
19308:Ni'ilya
19276:Kawkaba
19254:al-Jura
19202:Hiribya
19121:Barbara
19032:al-Tira
19027:al-Taqa
18929:Farwana
18914:al-Bira
14869:az-Zeeb
14854:al-Tall
14839:Suhmata
14829:al-Nahr
14784:Iribbin
13123:PFLP-GC
12875:Related
12724:October
12717:Clashes
12533:MayâJun
12338:FebâMar
12329:Effects
12269:JunâDec
12245:FebâMar
12233:JanâFeb
12175:OctâNov
12163:JunâNov
12021:History
11925:Lebanon
11787:Al-Bana
11780:Weapons
11469:revised
11456:History
11284:Reuters
11190:Sources
11178:19 June
11007:Reuters
10963:Haaretz
10783:31 July
10710:Haaretz
10690:17 July
10665:17 July
10635:17 July
10450:Haaretz
10224:Haaretz
10188:Haaretz
9539:Haaretz
9454:17 June
9214:28 June
9020:Haaretz
8968:Haaretz
8806:Haaretz
8738:28 June
8337:19 June
8093:19 June
7974:19 June
7858:17 July
7848:GxMSDev
7519:31 July
7486:31 July
7380:31 July
7346:31 July
7313:31 July
7279:31 July
7268:Haaretz
6814:25 June
6132:Reuters
6102:Haaretz
6030:Islamic
5990:charter
5951:Shuafat
5898:Taliban
5833:woman,
5220:poverty
4722:sheikhs
4683:Ramadan
4557:mosques
4474:Kawkaba
4357::
4231:Al-Jura
4198:Al-Jura
21445:causes
21321:Zalafa
21290:Tabsur
21159:Samakh
21147:Nimrin
21098:Hittin
21037:Zawiya
20994:Tulayl
20968:Sa'sa'
20946:Saliha
20941:Safsaf
20862:Meiron
20755:Jahula
20716:Fir'im
20633:Ammuqa
20550:Shilta
20543:Shahma
20538:Saydun
20521:Salbit
20487:Qazaza
20417:Khulda
20390:Innaba
20082:Jarash
19951:Zir'in
19941:Lajjun
19889:Saqiya
19884:Salama
19761:Zikrin
19680:'Ajjur
19672:Hebron
19600:Sa'sa'
19558:Qannir
19493:Kabara
19471:Hawsha
19399:'Atlit
19342:Summil
19337:Simsim
19261:Jusayr
19192:Hamama
19172:Burayr
19167:Bil'in
18960:Jabbul
18919:Beisan
18880:Beisan
14789:Jiddin
13824:
13638:
13012:Mossad
12877:topics
12510:August
11920:Russia
11914:Turkey
11904:Israel
11616:People
11600:Nukbha
11499:(2012)
11475:Emblem
11361:
11320:
11270:
11214:
10838:
10532:21 May
10230:7 June
9677:27 May
9651:27 May
9323:3 June
9292:4 June
9184:27 May
9158:27 May
9127:27 May
8602:3 June
8152:10 May
7828:5 June
7631:, 2004
7477:
7371:
7304:
7100:
7013:27 May
7006:
6947:
6748:
6716:
6304:Sharon
6253:Jordan
6249:Israel
6241:Mossad
6138:, the
6125:Mossad
6092:, the
6013:killed
5818:, the
5236:decree
5214:. The
5187:, the
5138:, the
5090:. The
4859:Sderot
4828:Hebrew
4812:IntifÄ
4804:Arabic
4774:Jordan
4691:Hebron
4608:Mossad
4425:Silwad
4346:Arabic
4297:Silwad
127:Israel
21452:UNRWA
21363:Nakba
21278:Qaqun
21273:Miska
21205:Yaquq
21108:Lubya
21069:Awlam
20905:Qadas
20857:Marus
20745:Hunin
20603:Safad
20581:Yibna
20516:Sajad
20511:Ramla
20482:Qatra
20434:Lydda
20400:Jimzu
20395:Jilya
20236:Ramle
20216:Indur
20174:Sufla
20157:Sataf
20152:Saris
20147:Sar'a
20120:Nitaf
20108:Lifta
20096:Kasla
20070:Islin
20065:Ishwa
19981:Artuf
19976:Aqqur
19969:Allar
19946:Nuris
19916:Jenin
19906:Yazur
19804:Fajja
19771:Jaffa
19756:Zayta
19734:Ra'na
19717:Kudna
19662:Yajur
19481:Jaba'
19476:Ijzim
19362:Haifa
19352:Yasur
19249:Julis
19232:Isdud
19217:Ibdis
19197:Hatta
19182:Dimra
19126:Barqa
19058:Zab'a
19051:Yubla
19015:Sirin
18996:Qumya
18967:Kafra
18924:Danna
14849:Suruh
14819:Mi'ar
14779:Iqrit
14584:2024
14572:2004
14502:2010s
14430:2000s
14365:1990s
13984:lists
13577:1920
13057:Hamas
13052:Fatah
12764:Lists
12752:Lists
11909:Qatar
11841:Media
11792:Batar
11446:Hamas
11393:MERIP
11268:JSTOR
9074:4 May
8708:4 May
8629:4 May
8518:8 May
8489:4 May
8368:4 May
8311:4 May
8210:9 May
7822:(PDF)
7811:(PDF)
6622:(PDF)
6611:(PDF)
6455:Notes
6405:Rafah
6292:hudna
6212:Fatah
6197:1993
6187:1991
6177:1988
6082:op-ed
6075:Fatah
5876:Hijab
5824:Fatah
5156:Qatar
5070:Fatah
5058:Rafah
4900:hudna
4855:Negev
4726:imams
4652:hijab
4648:hijab
4639:hijab
4600:Egypt
4409:Yibna
4340:from
4229:from
4211:Yibna
131:Egypt
107:Fatah
79:Egypt
53:កamÄs
43:Hamas
20706:Fara
20628:Alma
20506:Qula
20261:Aqir
20167:Suba
19563:Qira
19301:Najd
19108:Gaza
14744:Amqa
14736:Acre
13996:list
13942:list
13118:PFLP
13113:PPSF
13088:DFLP
12864:2024
12859:2023
12854:2022
12849:2021
12844:2020
12839:2019
12834:2018
12829:2017
12824:2016
12819:2015
12814:2014
12809:2013
12804:2012
12799:2011
12794:2010
12789:2009
12784:2008
12779:2007
12769:2001
12740:2024
12693:2023
12670:2022
12647:2021
12624:2020
12589:2019
12549:2018
12526:2015
12495:July
12488:2014
12441:2012
12406:2011
12366:2010
12297:2009
12226:2008
12203:2007
12127:2006
12067:1956
11899:Iran
11480:Flag
11359:ISBN
11318:ISBN
11212:ISBN
11180:2007
11154:2010
11127:2010
10989:2024
10944:2024
10918:2024
10887:link
10873:2024
10847:2024
10836:ISSN
10813:2024
10785:2024
10725:Ynet
10692:2015
10667:2015
10637:2015
10534:2011
10458:2011
10432:2011
10392:2011
10361:2013
10311:2013
10232:2013
10070:2009
10008:2009
9982:2009
9932:2009
9906:2009
9836:2009
9810:2009
9708:2008
9679:2010
9653:2010
9456:2008
9411:2010
9366:Time
9325:2010
9294:2010
9268:2010
9242:2010
9216:2017
9186:2010
9160:2010
9129:2010
9076:2010
9027:2014
9001:2014
8975:2014
8931:2007
8875:2007
8849:2007
8818:2007
8788:2007
8762:2010
8740:2017
8710:2010
8684:2017
8631:2010
8604:2010
8520:2006
8491:2010
8396:2017
8370:2010
8339:2007
8313:2010
8283:2010
8212:2006
8154:2006
8121:2010
8095:2007
8047:2010
7976:2007
7860:2015
7830:2010
7697:Time
7521:2024
7488:2024
7475:ISBN
7382:2024
7369:ISBN
7348:2024
7315:2024
7302:ISBN
7281:2024
7185:2010
7154:2010
7111:2023
7098:ISBN
7069:2010
7015:2024
7004:ISSN
6945:ISBN
6872:2024
6842:2024
6816:2024
6764:2020
6746:ISBN
6725:2024
6714:ISSN
6630:2009
6251:and
6077:. "
6028:and
6026:Arab
6007:2024
5980:2017
5778:Iran
5685:and
5555:and
5154:and
5056:and
4734:qadi
4565:Iran
4561:Shah
4393:Jura
4276:left
4250:and
4248:Faiq
4239:1948
4235:Gaza
129:and
115:Gaza
48:ŰÙ
ۧ۳
18:The
19524:Lid
19207:Huj
14726:by
13128:PRC
13108:PLF
13103:PIJ
12712:May
12700:Apr
12677:Aug
12654:May
12631:Feb
12596:May
12573:Nov
12556:Mar
12460:Nov
12448:Mar
12425:Aug
12413:Jul
12385:May
12373:Mar
12350:Apr
12304:Jan
12281:Dec
12257:Apr
12210:Jun
12187:Nov
12146:Jun
12134:Jan
11406:NPR
11260:doi
11071:MSN
10866:CNN
8142:RFI
7411:PBS
6804:BBC
6221:of
6151:".
6073:'s
6015:in
5968:in
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