Knowledge

Hispano-Suiza HS.820

Source 📝

283: 126: 22: 314:
The weapon was more widely used in a variety of mounts for the anti-aircraft role, especially in naval use. Hispano introduced a number of mountings with a variety of sighting systems, feeds and power traverse. The
351:), developed in the mid-1970s, features two HS.820 with new 120-round box magazines mounted on a shared hydraulically powered platform which could be tied into an associated radar-guided fire-control system. 294:
Developed in the post-World War II era, the HS.820 fires a 20×139 mm round developed from the Swiss 20×139 FMK (and FK 38) as a replacement for their earlier 20×110 mm design of the widely used
358:, A for 20 mm and D as the fourth model. Oerlikon's own 20×128 mm became the KAA in the electrically-fired version, and the KAB in the gas-operated version. 354:
After Oerlikon purchased Hispano-Suiza, they undertook a renaming exercise for all of their weapons. The HS.820 was then known as the KAD, meaning
307:
and equally high 1,000 round per minute firing rate made it a formidable weapon. Nevertheless, the rapid introduction of even higher performance
323:) is a single-gun mounting fed from a 75-round drum, a fairly serious limitation for a gun with such a high rate of fire. Variants included the 520: 423: 303:
European 20 mm designs, the other being the 20×128 developed by Oerlikon for a similar role. The HS.820's high 1,100 m/s
90: 62: 32: 69: 76: 544: 267: 58: 287: 47: 416: 370: 602: 377: 374: 258:
primarily for aircraft use, but more widely used in a series of ground-based anti-aircraft guns. After
409: 587: 451: 392: 83: 517: 592: 556: 396: 43: 441: 436: 391:
The 20×139 mm round was also widely used in a variety of other weapons, including the
296: 505: 8: 597: 259: 540: 201: 282: 207: 311:
meant the HS.820 was never as popular in an aircraft role as the HS.404 had been.
39: 524: 308: 304: 224: 384:
series of armored vehicles, including on a palletised mount in the cabin of a
581: 255: 248: 361:
The United States produced a slightly modified version of the HS.820 as the
446: 214: 456: 251: 175: 139: 262:
purchased Hispano's armaments division in 1970, the HS.820 became the
125: 385: 21: 466: 381: 366: 339:) that uses dual 75-round magazines for longer firing times. The 191: 426:): Projectile weight 111 g, tungsten carbide core weight 70 g 331:) with a 50-round drum mounted on top of the weapon, and the 300: 461: 343:
is a triple-mount variety using the same drum feeds. The
518:"An introduction to collecting 20 mm cannon cartridges" 402: 365:. It saw use on a number of vehicles, including the 485:
A for 20, B for 23 or 25, C for 30 and D for 35 mm.
237:
1,500 m (4,900 ft) against aerial targets
419:): Projectile weight 120 g, explosive filler 4.5 g 412:): Projectile weight 120 g, explosive filler 10 g 579: 537:A Compendium of Armaments and Military Hardware 270:weapons in the process. A US-built model, the 162:66 kg (146 lb) (without ammunition) 48:introducing citations to additional sources 130:Swiss HS.820 in the HS.666A configuration. 281: 38:Relevant discussion may be found on the 580: 299:. The new round was one of two post- 15: 549: 13: 14: 614: 403:Original Hispano-Suiza ammunition 234:Effective firing range 229:1,050 m/s (3,400 ft/s) 124: 31:relies largely or entirely on a 20: 530: 511: 499: 479: 277: 1: 492: 266:, supplanting Oerlikon's own 508:, Jane's Ammunition Handbook 506:20 x 139 round (Switzerland) 288:Schützenpanzer SPz 11-2 Kurz 274:, saw some use on vehicles. 181:1,727 mm (68.0 in) 170:2,489 mm (98.0 in) 7: 430: 10: 619: 378:amphibious assault vehicle 290:equipped with a gun HS.820 233: 223: 213: 200: 190: 185: 174: 166: 158: 153: 146:Place of origin 145: 135: 123: 116: 472: 452:Rheinmetall Mk 20 Rh-202 393:Rheinmetall MK 20 Rh 202 291: 215:Rate of fire 59:"Hispano-Suiza HS.820" 539:, Christopher Chant, 442:Oerlikon 20 mm cannon 285: 437:Hispano-Suiza HS.404 319:(later known as the 225:Muzzle velocity 44:improve this article 397:20 mm modèle F2 gun 286:An armored vehicle 603:Oerlikon-Contraves 527:, Anthony Williams 523:2021-01-20 at the 380:and the ill-fated 292: 241: 240: 109: 108: 94: 610: 572: 571: 569: 567: 553: 547: 534: 528: 515: 509: 503: 486: 483: 309:revolver cannons 208:delayed blowback 128: 119: 114: 113: 104: 101: 95: 93: 52: 24: 16: 618: 617: 613: 612: 611: 609: 608: 607: 588:20 mm artillery 578: 577: 576: 575: 565: 563: 555: 554: 550: 535: 531: 525:Wayback Machine 516: 512: 504: 500: 495: 490: 489: 484: 480: 475: 433: 405: 305:muzzle velocity 280: 186: 131: 117: 112: 105: 99: 96: 53: 51: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 616: 606: 605: 600: 595: 590: 574: 573: 548: 529: 510: 497: 496: 494: 491: 488: 487: 477: 476: 474: 471: 470: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 432: 429: 428: 427: 420: 413: 404: 401: 279: 276: 239: 238: 235: 231: 230: 227: 221: 220: 219:1000 round/min 217: 211: 210: 206:Gas unlocked, 204: 198: 197: 194: 188: 187: 183: 182: 179: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 160: 156: 155: 154:Specifications 151: 150: 147: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 129: 121: 120: 110: 107: 106: 42:. Please help 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 615: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 593:Aircraft guns 591: 589: 586: 585: 583: 562: 558: 557:"Vietnam War" 552: 546: 545:0-7102-0720-4 542: 538: 533: 526: 522: 519: 514: 507: 502: 498: 482: 478: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 434: 425: 421: 418: 414: 411: 407: 406: 400: 398: 394: 389: 387: 383: 379: 376: 372: 368: 364: 359: 357: 352: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 312: 310: 306: 302: 298: 289: 284: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 256:Hispano-Suiza 254:developed by 253: 250: 249:20 mm caliber 246: 236: 232: 228: 226: 222: 218: 216: 212: 209: 205: 203: 199: 195: 193: 189: 184: 180: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 152: 148: 144: 141: 138: 134: 127: 122: 115: 103: 100:November 2017 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: 64: 61: –  60: 56: 55:Find sources: 49: 45: 41: 35: 34: 33:single source 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 564:. Retrieved 560: 551: 536: 532: 513: 501: 481: 447:Oerlikon KCB 390: 388:helicopter. 375:Marine Corps 362: 360: 355: 353: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 313: 293: 271: 264:Oerlikon KAD 263: 244: 242: 178: length 97: 87: 80: 73: 66: 54: 30: 457:Zastava M55 278:Development 268:KAA and KAB 598:Autocannon 582:Categories 493:References 252:autocannon 140:Autocannon 111:Autocannon 70:newspapers 561:Pinterest 386:Bell UH-1 333:HS.639-B5 325:HS.639-B4 317:HS.639-B3 196:20×139 mm 40:talk page 521:Archived 431:See also 373:and the 260:Oerlikon 467:ZU-23-2 382:MICV-65 367:US Army 349:GAI-DO1 345:HS.666A 337:GAI-CO6 329:GAI-CO3 321:GAI-CO1 192:Caliber 118:HS.820 84:scholar 543:  422:RINT ( 356:Kanone 341:HS 665 297:HS.404 245:HS.820 202:Action 176:Barrel 167:Length 86:  79:  72:  65:  57:  566:4 May 473:Notes 417:APHEI 415:RIA ( 408:UIA ( 247:is a 149:Swiss 91:JSTOR 77:books 568:2018 541:ISBN 424:APHC 395:and 371:M114 363:M139 301:WWII 272:M139 243:The 159:Mass 136:Type 63:news 462:ZPU 410:HEI 369:'s 46:by 584:: 559:. 399:. 570:. 347:( 335:( 327:( 102:) 98:( 88:· 81:· 74:· 67:· 50:. 36:.

Index


single source
talk page
improve this article
introducing citations to additional sources
"Hispano-Suiza HS.820"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR

Autocannon
Barrel
Caliber
Action
delayed blowback
Rate of fire
Muzzle velocity
20 mm caliber
autocannon
Hispano-Suiza
Oerlikon
KAA and KAB

Schützenpanzer SPz 11-2 Kurz
HS.404
WWII
muzzle velocity
revolver cannons

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.