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out which would hold about 80 pints of oil each. The privilege to set the oil ablaze was sold to the highest bidder, who would use a "costly shawl or richly ornamented dress" to ignite it. "The Jews remain here for 3 days and nights, praying, and reading, and feasting. The money thus obtained, which amounts to a large sum, is employed to keep the building in repair."
746:, p. 446: "From the thirteenth century the most frequented pilgrim shrine for Jews in Palestine was at Meiron in Galileeโฆ While it was a prominent local religious centre in late Antiquity, with a fine synagogue built in a conspicuous position and a much-venerated copies spring, it had then nothing like the status which it would acquire in the Middle Ages."
605:
Various government bodies, such as the
Ministry of Religions and the Israel Police, prepare for it while investing resources in maintaining order at the event and facilitating traffic to the site. An extensive array of thousands of shuttles is used with more than 1,000 buses bringing the celebrants
404:
An account published in 1848 describes how vast numbers of Jews would arrive at the tomb to celebrate the anniversary of Rabbi Shimon's death. It relates that over the tombs of each of the three rabbis buried in the compound was a cupola and a pillar about 3 ft high which had a hollow scooped
634:
Every year, many people are injured due to over-crowding. On 15 May 1911, a crowd of about 10,000 filled the compound. A railing of a nearby balcony collapsed with about 100 people falling from a height of roughly 7 metres (23 ft) to the ground, resulting in the deaths of 11 people and 40
465:
is a liquid measure of about 3 liters. Thus, 18 rotels equals 54 liters (about 13 gallons). It is popularly believed that if one donates or offers 18 rotels of liquid refreshment (grape juice, wine, soda or even water) to those attending the celebrations at bar Yochai's tomb on
587:
In 2018, the crowd was estimated in excess of 250,000 with 5,000 police officers deployed. The event was allocated $ 4m in funding by the
Ministry for Religious Affairs. Organizers said they would be supplying 100,000 liters of cold water and juice and offering
260:. The highlight of the event is the traditional bonfire lit after nightfall on the roof of the tomb, after which celebration with music and dancing begins. From the 13th century onwards, the site became the most popular Jewish pilgrimage site in all of
67:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
401:(lighting) is attended by hundreds of thousands of people annually; in 2001, the crowd was estimated at 300,000. In 2018, 18 different Hassidic Rebbes took turns leading the festivities surrounded by their followers.
39:
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deemed the site inadequate to cater for the large number of annual visitors and a 2016 police report warned of issues with infrastructure and crowd control. An attempt by the state to
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313:"when Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai died" - a difference of one letter. The actual origin of kabbalistic traditions of visiting Meron on any of several dates in the month of
1216:
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concerns was met with anger by the private trusts operating the site and a court approved settlement in 2020 ruled that control would remain with the owners.
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The gathering has been described as a display of Jewish unity, with all different types of Jews attending, Ashkenazim and
Sephardim, religious and secular.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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516:, the Ohel Rashbi organization even invites couples who prayed at the tomb and had a child to come back to Meron to celebrate the births.
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264:, the celebration first being mentioned by an Italian traveller in 1322. Today it forms the largest mass annual event in Israel.
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It is customary at the Meron celebrations, dating from the time of Rabbi Isaac Luria, that three-year-old boys be given their
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in Meron on this holy day on behalf of a couple that did not have children. Several local organizations solicit donations of
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576:, a Torah scroll belonging to the descendants of Rabbi Shmuel Abu is carried on foot from their home in Safed to the tomb.
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is ascribed. At the tomb of Rabbi Shimon, the honour of lighting the main bonfire traditionally goes to the Rebbes of the
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Hebrew
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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321:; but it is not clear when, by whom, or in what way Lag baOmer was first connected to Shimon bar Yochai.
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mention that the date of his death was Lag Baomer. The source for this idea appears to be a passage by
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Kobi
Nachshoni, Ahiya Raved, Eli Mandelbaum, Yitzhak Tessler, Eitan Elhadaz. (5 March 2018).
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from all over Israel, making it the largest annual public transportation event in Israel.
8:
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1278:. Routledge (2016; first published 1932). Part III After the Exile โ XIII: pg. 216โ223.
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A custom observed during the
Hillula is the free distribution of drinks. According to
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food which they claimed most pilgrims preferred, (half of the 500 litres of prepared
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Schwartz, Yael. (Ed. Rivka Gonen) "The
Hillula of Rabbi Shimon bar Yohai at Meron."
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477:
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235:
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Bension, Ariel. "The
Hilulah of Simeon ben Jochai (as it is celebrated today)".
1064:"ืืืงืจ ืืืืื ื ืืฆื ืืืงืืืื ืืงืืจ ืืจืฉื"ื ืืืจ ืืคื ื 12 ืฉื ื: "ืืื ืืืคืฉืจ ืืช ืืืฆื ืืงืืื""
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355:. The custom symbolises the "spiritual light" brought in to the world by Rabbi
1217:"Why do Orthodox Jews flock to the Mt. Meron tomb of Rabbi Shimon Bar-Yochai?"
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injured. On 30 April 2021, with about 100,000 people in attendance, a deadly
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1248:"110 years ago, 100 people fell from a balcony at Mt. Meron; 11 were killed"
488:, sent a letter from Poland to his Hasidim in Israel asking them to donate
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The Holy Ones in the Earth: Graves of
Tzaddikim in Jerusalem and Bnei Brak
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died, a divine voice called for the occasion to be celebrated as a feast.
1036:"Hundreds of thousands flock to Galilee tomb for Lag B'Omer celebrations"
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318:
307:"the celebration of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai" but was mistaken printed as
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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833:] (in Hebrew). Jerusalem: Machon Otzar HaTorah. pp. 315โ316.
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786:"A Printing Mistake and the Mysterious Origins of Rashbi's Yahrzeit"
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At Grave of Famed Rabbi, Feuding
Trustees Find Little Common Ground
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celebrations are simultaneously held in Jerusalem at the grave of
1185:"ืืืืื ืืืคืงืขืช ืืชืื ืงืืจ ืืจืฉืื ืืืืจืื ื ืขืฆืจ; ืืืงืืื โ ืืกืืจ ื-3 ืฉื ืื"
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To The Tombs of the Righteous: Pilgrimage in Contemporary Israel
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In a tradition started in 1833, on the afternoon preceding
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in which 45 people were killed and more than 150 injured.
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and hand out the drinks on the donor's behalf in Meron on
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Dances in the entrance of the tomb of Rabbi Shimon, 1953.
449:), a liquid measure of about 54 liters. The Hebrew word
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The House of Rizhin: Chassidus and the Rizhiner Dynasty
946:"Over 500,000 Expected in Meron for Lag Ba'omer, 5769"
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Thousands gather in Meron for Lag B'Omer celebration
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The Corrupting Sea: A Study of Mediterranean History
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on a three-year-old boy in Meron on Lag Baomer 1970.
385:. He bequeathed the honour to his eldest son, Rabbi
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1125:"After Meron tragedy: How to survive a crowd crush"
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916:. Halachically Speaking. p. 6. Archived from
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810:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
238:, Meitar Collection, National Library of Israel
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827:ืงืืืฉืื ืืฉืจ ืืืจืฅ: ืงืืจื ืฆืืืงืื ืืืจืืฉืืื ืืื ื ืืจืง
564:for Jerusalemites who cannot travel to Meron.
341:lighting a bonfire during the 2021 celebration
85:accompanying your translation by providing an
51:Click for important translation instructions.
38:expand this article with text translated from
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731:Horden, Peregrine; Purcell, Nicholas (2000),
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792:. Archived from the original on 13 May 2020
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97:{{Translated|he|ืืืืืืช ืจืื ืฉืืขืื ืืจ ืืืืื}}
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1123:JAFFE-HOFFMAN, MAAYAN (1 May 2021).
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433:(propitious practice) to distribute
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1294:. Israel Museum (1999). pg. 46โ59.
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688:The Torah scroll of the Abu family
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165:Lighting of a bonfire, mass dances
124:Hillula of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai
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1250:. The Times of Israel. 1 May 2021
530:A rabbi performs the traditional
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844:Brayer, Rabbi Menachem (2003).
254:tomb of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai
1062:ืืจืืงืื, ืืจืื (30 April 2021).
1017:Nathan Jeffay. (15 May 2008).
895:Jewish Missionary Intelligence
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784:Brodt, Eliezer (19 May 2011).
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345:The most well-known custom of
154:Anniversary of death of Rabbi
95:You may also add the template
1:
1214:Maltz, Judy (30 April 2021).
1034:Pileggi, Tamar (3 May 2018).
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252:' (day of rejoicing) at the
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40:the corresponding article
909:Lebovits, Moishe Dovid.
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825:Rossoff, Dovid (2005).
735:, Blackwell Publishing,
381:guardians of Meron and
371:Avrohom Yaakov Friedman
299:Hayyim ben Joseph Vital
106:For more guidance, see
1189:www.nadlancenter.co.il
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16:Annual Jewish festival
999:. The Jewish Magazine
997:"Meron on Lag B'Omer"
614:A 2008 report by the
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108:Knowledge:Translation
79:copyright attribution
1191:. 19 February 2020.
1161:. 27 November 2011.
1094:"News1 ืืืืงื ืจืืฉืื ื"
971:"Chai Rotel Segulah"
898:. 1848. p. 370.
850:Mesorah Publications
672:The place where the
510:. Nine months after
474:Obadiah of Bertinoro
455:numerical equivalent
1041:The Times of Israel
622:in 2011 to address
486:Ben Zion Halberstam
351:is the lighting of
1327:Jewish pilgrimages
1129:The Jerusalem Post
676:lit the fire, 1920
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87:interlanguage link
975:YeshuosRashbi.com
624:health and safety
419:Taamei HaMinhagim
387:Yitzchok Friedman
357:Shimon bar Yochai
339:Nachum Dov Brayer
284:Shimon bar Yochai
272:According to the
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196:nightfall, 26 May
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918:the original
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317:date to the
289:Neither the
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162:Celebrations
151:Significance
83:edit summary
74:
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1222:Haaretz.com
700:Yom Hillula
319:Middle Ages
250:Yom Hillula
1332:Lag BaOmer
1311:Categories
706:References
658:Lag BaOmer
580:Attendance
574:Lag Baomer
513:Lag BaOmer
507:Lag BaOmer
500:chai rotel
492:chai rotel
469:Lag BaOmer
437:chai rotel
423:, it is a
410:Chai rotel
348:Lag BaOmer
304:ืฉืืืช ืจืฉื"ื
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223:Lag BaOmer
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630:Incidents
377:from the
310:ืฉืืช ืจืฉื"ื
275:Idra Zuta
211:Frequency
101:talk page
42:in Hebrew
1232:30 April
1226:Archived
1199:30 April
1193:Archived
1169:30 April
1163:Archived
1133:Archived
1108:30 April
1102:Archived
1078:30 April
1072:Archived
1023:Forward.
1003:28 April
980:14 April
952:28 April
927:27 April
806:cite web
721:, p. 47.
694:See also
600:meatless
556:upsherin
547:upsherin
521:Upsherin
447:ืืดื ืจืืื
397:hadlakah
379:Sephardi
375:Sadigura
353:bonfires
330:Bonfires
295:Rishonim
293:nor the
77:provide
1159:Haaretz
883:, Ynet.
643:Gallery
596:cholent
457:of 18.
453:is the
325:Customs
282:, when
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428:segula
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268:Origin
262:Israel
214:Annual
1254:2 May
1139:1 May
921:(PDF)
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829:[
796:7 May
591:parve
461:Rotel
391:Boyan
383:Safed
362:Zohar
280:Zohar
61:DeepL
1296:ISBN
1280:ISBN
1256:2021
1234:2021
1201:2021
1171:2021
1141:2021
1110:2021
1080:2021
1068:ynet
1049:2019
1005:2010
982:2013
954:2010
929:2010
854:ISBN
812:link
798:2015
737:ISBN
660:2006
598:was
476:and
451:chai
315:Iyar
175:Iyar
170:Date
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