Knowledge

Hill & Adamson

Source 📝

333: 387: 357: 411: 345: 321: 369: 399: 26: 229: 288:, who worked with them for at least three years until Adamson's death. Mann is a strong candidate for being considered the first Scottish woman photographer, and was one of the first women anywhere to be involved in photography. It is thought that Mann is the assistant that made the photograph of the King of Saxony in 1844, taken at the studio whilst Hill and Adamson were unavailable. A resulting print is now in the 410: 280:
Their partnership produced around 3,000 different photographs, but was cut short after only four years due to the ill health and untimely death of Adamson in 1848. Hill became less active and abandoned the studio after several months, but continued to sell prints of the photographs and use them as an
300:
For a time, art historians often credited the duo's photographic prints to Hill alone, with some adding a minor credit of "with Adamson". Modern critics recognise the importance of each man's input in the creation and execution of their photographic work, describing Adamson's earlier solo work as
178:
in 1843. During their brief partnership that ended with Adamson's untimely death, Hill & Adamson produced "the first substantial body of self-consciously artistic work using the newly invented medium of photography." Watercolorist John Harden, on first seeing Hill & Adamson's
236:
Their collaboration, with Adamson providing skill in composition and lighting, and Hill considerable sensitivity and dexterity in handling the camera, proved extremely successful, and they soon broadened their subject matter. Adamson's studio, "Rock House", on the Calton Hill in
652: 215:
who suggested using the new invention, photography, to get likenesses of all the ministers present. Brewster was himself experimenting with this technology which only dated back to 1839, and he introduced Hill to another enthusiast,
332: 791: 386: 260:
landscapes and urban scenes, including images of the Scott Monument under construction in Edinburgh. As well as the great and the good, they photographed ordinary working folk, particularly the fishermen of
416:
Lord Cockburn (1779-1854) Solicitor General for Scotland and Lord Rector of Glasgow University. He was involved with Hill in establishing the Royal Scottish Academy. He is pictured here at Bonaly Tower in
368: 220:. Hill & Adamson took a series of photographs of those who had been present and of the setting. The 5-foot x 11-foot 4 inches (1.53m x 3.45m) painting was eventually completed in 1866. 644: 554: 301:
having been technically capable while lacking the flair and spontaneity shown in his work with Hill, and being critical of the poor quality of Hill's later work after Adamson's death.
740: 356: 187:'s but improved, so like his style & the oldest & finest masters that doubtless a great progress in Portrait painting & effect must be the consequence." 621: 988: 778: 277:). They produced several groundbreaking "action" photographs of soldiers and – perhaps their most famous photograph – two priests walking side by side. 544: 344: 943: 690: 978: 837: 744: 948: 204: 973: 968: 873: 707: 953: 892: 855: 591: 523: 529: 398: 101: 905: 613: 320: 289: 868: 938: 983: 775: 378: 245:
process, they produced a wide range of portraits depicting well-known Scottish luminaries of the time, including
864: 901: 269:
the 3 miles (5 km) uphill to the city of Edinburgh to sell them round the doors, with their cry of "
963: 217: 175: 146: 819: 859: 846: 923: 200: 877: 850: 583: 285: 250: 828: 882: 770: 914: 841: 919: 810: 800: 804: 958: 823: 795: 766: 648: 617: 8: 832: 786: 515: 262: 171: 141: 814: 196: 587: 519: 270: 910: 715: 249:, both in the studio and in outdoors settings, often amongst the elaborate tombs in 782: 577: 509: 266: 212: 207:. He decided to record the dramatic scene with the encouragement of his friend 159: 392:
Trinity College Chapel and Hospital, with Calton Hill in the background, 1840s
932: 208: 116: 103: 25: 886: 549: 228: 896: 246: 81: 708:"David Octavius Hill (1802–1870) and Robert Adamson (1821–1848) (1840s)" 545:"She takes a good picture: six forgotten female pioneers of photography" 645:"Is this the mysterious Scottish woman who helped pioneer photography?" 62: 238: 184: 85: 242: 180: 66: 485: 274: 170:
was the first photography studio in Scotland, set up by painter
377:, 1845, showing four ministers of the Free Church of Scotland, 241:
became the centre of their photographic experiments. Using the
733:
David Octavius Hill 1802–1870 & Robert Adamson 1821–1848
257: 183:
in November 1843, wrote, "The pictures produced are as
30:
Composite photograph of Hill (left) and Adamson, both
232:Rock House was home to Hill & Adamson's studio 199:in 1843 when over 450 ministers walked out of the 930: 714:. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Archived from 743:. University of Glasgow Library. Archived from 203:and down to another assembly hall to found the 511:Encyclopedia of Nineteenth-century Photography 607: 605: 603: 575: 989:1848 disestablishments in the United Kingdom 507: 468: 466: 464: 462: 265:, and the fishwives who carried the fish in 362:St Andrews, North Street, Fishergate, c1845 295: 730: 600: 190: 614:"Scottish woman who was a camera pioneer" 503: 501: 499: 459: 211:and another spectator, the physicist Sir 542: 448: 446: 227: 931: 705: 642: 611: 496: 311:Selected artwork by Hill & Adamson 579:The Photography of Victorian Scotland 443: 223: 944:19th-century Scottish photographers 735:. Edinburgh: Scottish Arts Council. 13: 906:San Francisco Museum of Modern Art 290:Scottish National Portrait Gallery 14: 1000: 979:Photography companies of Scotland 869:National Portrait Gallery, London 760: 712:Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History 532:from the original on 15 May 2016. 454:Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History 741:"Hill & Adamson Biographies" 706:Daniel, Malcolm (October 2004). 655:from the original on 4 June 2016 624:from the original on 4 June 2016 409: 404:The Scott Monument (May 2, 1845) 397: 385: 367: 355: 343: 331: 319: 24: 949:1843 establishments in Scotland 673:University of Glasgow Library, 667: 557:from the original on 9 May 2016 379:Princeton University Art Museum 731:Michaelson, Katherine (1970). 675:Hill & Adamson Biographies 643:Miller, Phil (16 April 2016). 636: 612:Miller, Phil (13 April 2011). 569: 543:Crompton, Sarah (6 May 2015). 536: 478: 472:Michaelson, Katherine (1970). 432: 61:Photography studio, producing 1: 974:Defunct companies of Scotland 969:Defunct photography companies 920:Hill & Adamson Collection 911:Hill & Adamson Collection 902:Hill & Adamson Collection 893:Hill & Adamson Collection 883:Hill & Adamson Collection 874:Hill & Adamson Collection 865:Hill & Adamson Collection 856:Hill & Adamson Collection 847:Hill & Adamson Collection 838:Hill & Adamson Collection 829:Hill & Adamson Collection 820:Hill & Adamson Collection 811:Hill & Adamson Collection 801:Hill & Adamson Collection 792:Hill & Adamson Collection 776:Hill & Adamson Collection 767:Hill & Adamson Collection 683: 281:aid for composing paintings. 31: 954:Companies based in Edinburgh 924:Victoria & Albert Museum 860:National Gallery of Scotland 691:"Union List of Artist Names" 256:They photographed local and 7: 693:. J. Paul Getty Trust. 2004 201:Church of Scotland assembly 10: 1005: 878:Metropolitan Museum of Art 851:National Gallery of Canada 584:Edinburgh University Press 439:Union List of Artist Names 304: 155: 132: 95: 73: 57: 49: 41: 23: 771:Art Institute of Chicago 452:Daniel, Malcolm (2004). 425: 338:Newhaven fisherman, 1845 296:Historical re-evaluation 195:Hill was present at the 939:Pioneers of photography 915:University of Edinburgh 842:National Gallery of Art 284:They had an assistant, 205:Free Church of Scotland 191:Free Church of Scotland 984:Scottish photographers 576:Roddy Simpson (2012). 233: 117:55.954361°N 3.185335°W 805:Glasgow School of Art 508:John Hannavy (2007). 474:Scottish Arts Council 231: 964:Photographic studios 824:J. Paul Getty Museum 796:George Eastman House 781:4 March 2016 at the 649:The Herald (Glasgow) 618:The Herald (Glasgow) 516:Taylor & Francis 375:Dumbarton Presbytery 326:Edinburgh Ale, c1844 122:55.954361; -3.185335 833:Library of Congress 787:Capital Collections 718:on 25 February 2012 350:Newhaven Boy, c1845 251:Greyfriars Kirkyard 197:Disruption Assembly 172:David Octavius Hill 142:David Octavius Hill 113: /  20: 889:Flickr photostream 815:Google Art Project 807:Flickr photostream 747:on 13 October 2012 586:. pp. 27–28. 234: 224:Photography studio 168:Hill & Adamson 19:Hill & Adamson 18: 593:978-0-7486-5464-2 525:978-1-135-87326-4 165: 164: 996: 756: 754: 752: 736: 727: 725: 723: 702: 700: 698: 677: 671: 665: 664: 662: 660: 640: 634: 633: 631: 629: 609: 598: 597: 573: 567: 566: 564: 562: 540: 534: 533: 505: 494: 493: 482: 476: 470: 457: 450: 441: 436: 413: 401: 389: 371: 359: 347: 335: 323: 128: 127: 125: 124: 123: 118: 114: 111: 110: 109: 106: 36: 33: 28: 21: 17: 1004: 1003: 999: 998: 997: 995: 994: 993: 929: 928: 783:Wayback Machine 763: 750: 748: 739: 721: 719: 696: 694: 689: 686: 681: 680: 672: 668: 658: 656: 641: 637: 627: 625: 610: 601: 594: 574: 570: 560: 558: 541: 537: 526: 518:. p. 888. 506: 497: 484: 483: 479: 471: 460: 451: 444: 437: 433: 428: 423: 422: 421: 418: 414: 405: 402: 393: 390: 381: 372: 363: 360: 351: 348: 339: 336: 327: 324: 313: 312: 307: 298: 226: 193: 151: 135: 121: 119: 115: 112: 107: 104: 102: 100: 99: 91: 37: 34: 12: 11: 5: 1002: 992: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 927: 926: 917: 908: 899: 890: 880: 871: 862: 853: 844: 835: 826: 817: 808: 798: 789: 773: 762: 761:External links 759: 758: 757: 737: 728: 703: 685: 682: 679: 678: 666: 635: 599: 592: 568: 535: 524: 495: 477: 458: 442: 430: 429: 427: 424: 420: 419: 415: 408: 406: 403: 396: 394: 391: 384: 382: 373: 366: 364: 361: 354: 352: 349: 342: 340: 337: 330: 328: 325: 318: 315: 314: 310: 309: 308: 306: 303: 297: 294: 225: 222: 218:Robert Adamson 213:David Brewster 192: 189: 176:Robert Adamson 163: 162: 160:David Brewster 157: 153: 152: 150: 149: 147:Robert Adamson 144: 138: 136: 133: 130: 129: 97: 93: 92: 90: 89: 80:Rock House on 77: 75: 71: 70: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 43: 39: 38: 29: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1001: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 936: 934: 925: 921: 918: 916: 912: 909: 907: 903: 900: 898: 894: 891: 888: 884: 881: 879: 875: 872: 870: 866: 863: 861: 857: 854: 852: 848: 845: 843: 839: 836: 834: 830: 827: 825: 821: 818: 816: 812: 809: 806: 802: 799: 797: 793: 790: 788: 784: 780: 777: 774: 772: 768: 765: 764: 746: 742: 738: 734: 729: 717: 713: 709: 704: 692: 688: 687: 676: 670: 654: 650: 646: 639: 623: 619: 615: 608: 606: 604: 595: 589: 585: 581: 580: 572: 556: 552: 551: 546: 539: 531: 527: 521: 517: 513: 512: 504: 502: 500: 491: 487: 481: 475: 469: 467: 465: 463: 455: 449: 447: 440: 435: 431: 412: 407: 400: 395: 388: 383: 380: 376: 370: 365: 358: 353: 346: 341: 334: 329: 322: 317: 316: 302: 293: 291: 287: 282: 278: 276: 272: 271:Caller herrin 268: 264: 259: 254: 252: 248: 244: 240: 230: 221: 219: 214: 210: 209:Lord Cockburn 206: 202: 198: 188: 186: 182: 177: 174:and engineer 173: 169: 161: 158: 154: 148: 145: 143: 140: 139: 137: 131: 126: 98: 94: 87: 83: 79: 78: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 27: 22: 16: 887:Preus Museum 749:. Retrieved 745:the original 732: 720:. Retrieved 716:the original 711: 695:. Retrieved 674: 669: 657:. Retrieved 638: 626:. Retrieved 578: 571: 559:. Retrieved 550:The Guardian 548: 538: 510: 489: 486:"Rock House" 480: 473: 453: 438: 434: 374: 299: 283: 279: 255: 235: 194: 167: 166: 156:Affiliations 15: 959:Calton Hill 897:Rijksmuseum 647:. Glasgow: 616:. Glasgow: 286:Jessie Mann 247:Hugh Miller 120: / 96:Coordinates 82:Calton Hill 63:salt prints 35: 1845 933:Categories 684:References 553:. London. 490:Rock House 134:Key people 105:55°57′16″N 88:, Scotland 417:Colinton. 273:" (fresh 239:Edinburgh 185:Rembrandt 181:calotypes 108:3°11′07″W 86:Edinburgh 69:negatives 50:Dissolved 42:Formation 779:Archived 653:Archived 622:Archived 555:Archived 530:Archived 263:Newhaven 243:calotype 74:Location 67:calotype 751:4 March 722:4 March 697:4 March 305:Gallery 275:herring 58:Purpose 659:12 May 628:12 May 590:  561:12 May 522:  267:creels 426:Notes 65:from 753:2012 724:2012 699:2012 661:2016 630:2016 588:ISBN 563:2016 520:ISBN 258:Fife 53:1848 45:1843 922:at 913:at 904:at 895:at 885:at 876:at 867:at 858:at 849:at 840:at 831:at 822:at 813:at 803:at 794:at 785:at 769:at 935:: 710:. 651:. 620:. 602:^ 582:. 547:. 528:. 514:. 498:^ 488:. 461:^ 445:^ 292:. 253:. 84:, 32:c. 755:. 726:. 701:. 663:. 632:. 596:. 565:. 492:. 456:.

Index


salt prints
calotype
Calton Hill
Edinburgh
55°57′16″N 3°11′07″W / 55.954361°N 3.185335°W / 55.954361; -3.185335
David Octavius Hill
Robert Adamson
David Brewster
David Octavius Hill
Robert Adamson
calotypes
Rembrandt
Disruption Assembly
Church of Scotland assembly
Free Church of Scotland
Lord Cockburn
David Brewster
Robert Adamson

Edinburgh
calotype
Hugh Miller
Greyfriars Kirkyard
Fife
Newhaven
creels
Caller herrin
herring
Jessie Mann

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.