Knowledge

Hieronymus Brunschwig

Source 📝

345: 1082: 459: 1395: 28: 467: 505:
remarks on indigenous plants, based on Brunschwigs‘ own observations. This was followed by the enumeration of indications of the „distilled” medicines. These indications were based as well on the writings in the textbooks of old tradition
694:
Johannes‘ de Rupescissa. Liber de consideratione quintae essentiae omnium rerum deutsch. Studien zur Alchemia medica des 15. bis 17. Jahrhunderts mit kritischer Edition des Textes.
541:. Due to its in-depth description and many illustrations of distillation apparati and techniques, the book was considered to be an authoritative text well into the 16th century. 386:
an enumeration of simplicia (medicines, composed by one single drug) and composita (medicines, composed by several drugs) – according to the character of diseases,
912: 908: 905: 900: 887: 882: 867: 855: 743: 716: 551:, both called „fathers of botany“ („VĂ€ter der Botanik“) in honour of their truthful description of indigenous plants, respected Brunschwig as their predecessor. 1126: 706:
Jean de Roquetaillade. De consideratione quintae essentiae (in German). Western Germany, 4th quarter of 15th century, fol. 1r-31r. Digitalisat
943: 962: 1449: 1146: 158:, but all this is utterly unfounded. He settled at Strasbourg at the end of the fifteenth century. He died in Strasbourg, c. 1512. 1454: 1429: 498:, but as well to methods like „filtration“ and „circulation“ that were interpreted as methods of „de-stillatio (dropping down)“. 1250: 842: 395:
a treatise intitled « Thesaurus pauperum Â» - dispensatory in 45 chapters, containing cheap medicines for the poor.
1444: 1439: 1434: 1255: 1175: 1192: 936: 734:
In: C. Priesner and K. Figala (editors). Alchemie. Lexikon einer hermetischen Wissenschaft. Beck, Munich 1998, p. 53.
642:. In: Die Deutsche Literatur des Mittelalters. Verfasserlexikon. De Gruyter, Berlin / New York 1978, Vol I, sp. 1073. 1081: 1345: 1114: 1099: 1459: 1305: 1109: 917: 651: 344: 1398: 1300: 1131: 1036: 1026: 929: 494:. The name of distillation was given by the alchemists not only to the procedure that is nowadays called 830: 781: 389:
an enumeration of simplicia and composita – according to the location of diseases (from head to feet),
1223: 1071: 668:
Johannes’ de Rupescissa « Liber de consideratione quintae essentiae omnium rerum Â» deutsch.
521:
A list of maladies „from head to feet“, with reference to the prescriptions given in the second part.
1365: 1245: 1240: 1180: 1153: 992: 744:
Michael Puff. BĂŒchlein von den ausgebrannten WĂ€ssern. Johannes Blaubirer, Augsburg 1481 Digitalisat
1380: 1295: 1277: 1228: 1056: 1041: 1031: 982: 895: 1271: 1235: 1169: 1141: 1136: 1018: 683:
In: Philobiblon. Eine Vierteljahreschrift fĂŒr Buch- und Graphiksammler. 12 (1968), pp. 115-123.
1424: 1419: 1324: 1285: 1163: 1104: 1061: 1012: 1002: 717:
Jean de Roquetaillade. De consideratione quintae essentiae. Printing, Basel 1561. Digitalisat
487: 380: 322: 1316: 1208: 1158: 1091: 1051: 1046: 997: 727: 507: 8: 1375: 1370: 1310: 1213: 1066: 1007: 952: 1350: 1218: 1187: 987: 977: 127: 1121: 838: 622: 581: 135: 32:
the title page of Brunschwig's famous work, Liber de arte distillandi de simplicibus.
1360: 578:
MĂŒnchen 1929, p. 109-113: Das kleine Destillierbuch des Hieronymus Brunschwig.
569:
Herbals. Their origin and evolution. A chapter in the history of botany. 1470-1670.
462:
Liber de arte distillandi de simplici­bus. 1500. „Distillation“ by filtration.
890: 818: 802: 762: 705: 548: 301: 155: 588:
Anhang zu: The book of Cirurgia by Hieronymus Brunschwig. R. Lier, Milano 1923.
552: 629:
In: The book of Cirurgia by Hieronymus Brunschwig. R. Lier, Milano 1923, p. V.
603:
Deutsche medizinische Inkunabeln. Bibliographisch-literarische Untersuchungen.
518:
and recipes in manuscripts of the 15th century were Brunschwigs‘ main sources.
1413: 544: 392:
an enumeration of simplicia and composita – for use in surgical practice and
103: 883:
Das buch der cirurgia : hantwirckung der wuntartzny. 1497. Digitalisat
486:
A detailed description of the methods and apparati, showing influences from
598: 555:, the third of the „fathers of botany“, did not mention Brunschwig at all. 495: 479: 107: 501:
An enumeration of herbal and animal substances in alphabetical order with
458: 1340: 564: 534: 754: 438: 333: 185: 177: 131: 44: 921: 773: 758: 538: 442: 337: 246: 478:(1500) was the earliest printed book dealing with the techniques of 1355: 1290: 307: 253: 189: 27: 656:. Morava, Olomouc 1559. 54.G.593; NĂĄrodnĂ­ knihovna ČeskĂ© republiky 470:
Liber de arte dist. de simpl. 1500. „Distillation“ by circulation.
446: 372: 261: 208: 181: 143: 95: 91: 866:
Hieronymus Bock. KrÀuterbuch 1551 edition, preface, chapter 10.
482:
from herbal and animal substances. It consisted of three parts:
814: 794: 777: 526: 515: 502: 424:, which was ascribed to Michael Puff. (30 reprints. 1529-1619). 257: 204: 193: 99: 798: 402:
The « Thesaurus pauperum Â» was separately reprinted
197: 151: 147: 896:
Liber pestilentialis de venenis epidemie. 1500. Digitalisat
888:
Liber de arte distillandi de simplicibus. 1500. Digitalisat
654:
Liber de arte distillandi. Knihy o pravĂ©m uměnĂ­ distilovĂĄnĂ­
453: 252:
Translations : 1) In Dutch by Thomas van der Noot in
906:
Liber de arte distillandi de compositis. 1512. Digitalisat
466: 304:(translated into German by Johann Adelphi of Strasbourg), 533:
is widely regarded to be an important link between the
854:
Otto Brunfels. KrÀuterbuch 1532, preface, chapter 32.
371:
a book about « Quinta essentia Â» and other
891:
The vertuose boke of Distillacyon 1527. Digitalisat
681:
Bibliographie der Schriften Hieronymus Brunschwygs.
780:, 1. quarter of the 15th century, fol. 340v-350v. 169:Das buch der cirurgia: hantwirckung der wundarztny 375:drugs – with long passages taken out of the book 203:Translations: 1) In English by Peter Treveris in 102:. He was notable for his methods of treatment of 1411: 801:2nd quarter of the 15th century, fol. 23v-26v. 90:(c. 1450 – c. 1512) was a German 913:Apoteck fĂŒr den gemeinen man. 1529. Digitalisat 510:
) as on prescriptions of folk medicine. The „ 937: 249:1533, 1535, 1536, 1538, 1540, 1542 and 1546). 233:(see below) starting from 1505. Moreover the 256:. 1517. 2) In English by Lawrence Andrew in 963:Timeline of medicine and medical technology 944: 930: 26: 317:which was largely influenced by the book 1127:Cardiology (invasive and interventional) 909:Hausapotheke. Augsburg 1545. Digitalisat 531:Liber de arte distillandi de simplicibus 476:Liber de arte distillandi de simplicibus 465: 457: 454:Liber de arte distillandi de simplicibus 343: 291:Liber de arte distillandi de simplicibus 271:Liber pestilentialis de venenis epidemie 235:Liber de arte distillandi de simplicibus 227:Liber de arte distillandi de simplicibus 218:Liber de arte distillandi de simplicibus 112:Liber de arte distillandi de simplicibus 76:Liber de arte distillandi de simplicibus 951: 435:Liber de arte distillandi de compositis 359:Liber de arte distillandi de compositis 350:Liber de arte Distillandi de Compositis 1412: 512:BĂŒchlein von den ausgebrannten WĂ€ssern 422:BĂŒchlein von den ausgebrannten WĂ€ssern 207:. 1525. 2) In Dutch by Jan Berents in 925: 670:F. Steiner, Stuttgart 1989, p. 58-63. 525:As the last of the fifteenth-century 336:1508, 1515, 1521, 1528, 1531, 1537; 260:1527. 3) In Czech by Jan GĂŒnther in 134:, which in his time was part of the 110:. His most influential book was the 627:Hieronymus Brunschwig and his work. 586:Hieronymus Brunschwig and his work. 492:De consideratione quintae essentiae 377:De consideratione quintae essentiae 340:1551, 1554, 1555, 1560, 1610, 1614. 319:De consideratione quintae essentiae 245:of Eucharius Rösslin the Younger. ( 126:Brunschwig was born c. 1450 in the 13: 696:Steiner, Stuttgart 1989, S. 58-63. 229:were contained in the reprints of 14: 1471: 876: 1450:16th-century German male writers 1394: 1393: 1080: 243:KrĂ€uterbuch von allem ErdgewĂ€chs 154:and that he participated in the 142:may suggest, that he studied in 1346:List of epidemics and pandemics 901:Medicinarius. 1505. Digitalisat 860: 848: 824: 807: 787: 767: 748: 737: 576:Mittelalterliche Pflanzenkunde. 514:“, ascribed to Michael Puff of 161: 1455:15th-century German physicians 1430:16th-century German physicians 1265:History of methods in medicine 721: 710: 699: 686: 673: 660: 645: 632: 616: 418:Apotheke fĂŒr den gemeinen Mann 1: 1202:Medicine in ancient societies 558: 571:Univ. Press, Cambridge 1912. 413:. (39 reprints. 1537 -1658). 220:. (= Kleines Destillierbuch) 7: 1445:16th-century German writers 1440:15th-century German writers 971:Histories of basic sciences 361:. (= Großes Destillierbuch) 293:. (Kleines Destillierbuch), 10: 1476: 1435:Physicians from Strasbourg 817:1459-1469, fol. 102r-105r 106:and for his early work on 1389: 1333: 1264: 1201: 1089: 1078: 970: 959: 605:J.A. Barth, Leipzig 1908. 71: 63: 51: 37: 25: 18: 1176:Psychiatric institutions 609: 593:The old English herbals. 591:Eleanor Sinclair Rohde. 445:1538, 1551, 1552, 1597; 348:Hieronymus Brunschwig's 1256:Medieval Western Europe 1229:Egyptian medical papyri 1193:Trauma and orthopaedics 835:Histoire des techniques 121: 108:distillation techniques 488:Jean de Roquetaillades 471: 463: 433:Reprints of the whole 353: 241:(Mainz 1485) into the 116:Kleines Destillierbuch 88:Hieronymus Brunschwygk 1460:16th-century surgeons 1334:Disasters and plagues 761:1474, fol. 97v-120v. 640:Hieronymus Brunschwig 595:Minerva, London 1922. 469: 461: 381:Jean de Roquetaillade 347: 323:Jean de Roquetaillade 84:Hieronymus Brunschwig 20:Hieronymus Brunschwig 1100:Alternative medicine 813:Heidelberg Cpg 226, 728:Lawrence M. Principe 405:1) under the titles 237:was merged with the 138:. Some notes in his 1306:Tracheal intubation 1092:medical specialties 953:History of medicine 793:Heidelberg Cpg 638 776:, ms.germ. Qu. 17, 416:2) under the title 239:Gart der Gesundheit 1142:Emergency medicine 472: 464: 420:together with the 411:HausarzneibĂŒchlein 368:Containing : 354: 352:(Strassburg, 1512) 315:De Quinta essentia 313:a treatise called 298:De vita libri tres 286:Containing : 128:free imperial city 1407: 1406: 1301:Radiation therapy 1286:Blood transfusion 1132:Dental treatments 1037:Molecular biology 1027:Medical diagnosis 843:978-2-07-010881-7 692:Udo Benzenhöfer. 666:Udo Benzenhöfer. 638:Jan Frederiksen. 623:Henry E. Sigerist 582:Henry E. Sigerist 574:Hermann Fischer. 140:Buch der cirurgia 136:Holy Roman Empire 81: 80: 1467: 1397: 1396: 1084: 946: 939: 932: 923: 922: 870: 864: 858: 852: 846: 828: 822: 811: 805: 791: 785: 771: 765: 752: 746: 741: 735: 732:Arbeitsmethoden. 725: 719: 714: 708: 703: 697: 690: 684: 677: 671: 664: 658: 649: 643: 636: 630: 620: 225:Reprints of the 30: 16: 15: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1410: 1409: 1408: 1403: 1385: 1329: 1260: 1197: 1085: 1076: 966: 955: 950: 879: 874: 873: 865: 861: 853: 849: 829: 825: 812: 808: 792: 788: 772: 768: 753: 749: 742: 738: 726: 722: 715: 711: 704: 700: 691: 687: 679:Josef Benzing. 678: 674: 665: 661: 650: 646: 637: 633: 621: 617: 612: 561: 549:Hieronymus Bock 456: 310:of drugs names, 302:Marsilio Ficino 269:1500 (19.08.): 216:1500 (08.05.): 164: 156:Burgundian Wars 124: 59: 56: 47: 42: 33: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1473: 1463: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1337: 1335: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1327: 1322: 1321: 1320: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1282: 1281: 1268: 1266: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1258: 1253: 1251:Medieval Islam 1248: 1243: 1238: 1236:Ancient Greece 1233: 1232: 1231: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1205: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1150: 1149: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1102: 1096: 1094: 1087: 1086: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1023: 1022: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 974: 972: 968: 967: 960: 957: 956: 949: 948: 941: 934: 926: 920: 919: 915: 903: 898: 893: 885: 878: 877:External links 875: 872: 871: 859: 847: 831:Bertrand Gille 823: 806: 786: 766: 747: 736: 720: 709: 698: 685: 672: 659: 644: 631: 614: 613: 611: 608: 607: 606: 596: 589: 579: 572: 560: 557: 553:Leonhard Fuchs 523: 522: 519: 499: 455: 452: 451: 450: 431: 430: 429: 428: 427: 426: 425: 414: 403: 397: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 363: 362: 342: 341: 330: 329: 328: 327: 326: 311: 305: 294: 281: 280: 274: 266: 265: 250: 222: 221: 213: 212: 201: 173: 172: 163: 160: 123: 120: 104:gunshot wounds 94:("Wundarzt"), 79: 78: 73: 72:Known for 69: 68: 65: 61: 60: 57: 53: 49: 48: 43: 39: 35: 34: 31: 23: 22: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1472: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1415: 1400: 1392: 1391: 1388: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1366:Poliomyelitis 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1338: 1336: 1332: 1326: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1314: 1313: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1280: 1279: 1275: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1224:Ancient Egypt 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1200: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1182: 1181:Psychosurgery 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1154:Endocrinology 1152: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1095: 1093: 1090:Histories of 1088: 1083: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 993:Biotechnology 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 975: 973: 969: 965: 964: 958: 954: 947: 942: 940: 935: 933: 928: 927: 924: 918: 916: 914: 910: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 886: 884: 881: 880: 869: 863: 857: 851: 844: 840: 836: 832: 827: 820: 816: 810: 804: 800: 796: 790: 783: 779: 775: 770: 764: 760: 756: 751: 745: 740: 733: 729: 724: 718: 713: 707: 702: 695: 689: 682: 676: 669: 663: 657: 655: 652:Jan GĂŒnther. 648: 641: 635: 628: 624: 619: 615: 604: 600: 597: 594: 590: 587: 583: 580: 577: 573: 570: 566: 563: 562: 556: 554: 550: 546: 545:Otto Brunfels 542: 540: 536: 532: 528: 520: 517: 513: 509: 504: 500: 497: 493: 489: 485: 484: 483: 481: 477: 468: 460: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 423: 419: 415: 412: 408: 404: 401: 400: 399: 398: 394: 391: 388: 385: 382: 378: 374: 370: 369: 367: 366: 365: 364: 360: 356: 355: 351: 346: 339: 335: 331: 324: 320: 316: 312: 309: 306: 303: 299: 296:the treatise 295: 292: 288: 287: 285: 284: 283: 282: 279: 278:Medicinarius. 275: 272: 268: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 223: 219: 215: 214: 210: 206: 202: 199: 196:1911, 1968 - 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 174: 170: 166: 165: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 119: 117: 114:(also called 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 77: 74: 70: 66: 62: 54: 50: 46: 40: 36: 29: 24: 17: 1425:1510s deaths 1420:1450s births 1381:Tuberculosis 1315: 1296:Neuroimaging 1276: 1246:Ancient Rome 1241:Ancient Iran 1168: 1057:Pharmacology 1042:Neuroscience 1032:Microbiology 1017: 983:Biochemistry 961: 862: 850: 834: 826: 809: 789: 769: 750: 739: 731: 723: 712: 701: 693: 688: 680: 675: 667: 662: 653: 647: 639: 634: 626: 618: 602: 599:Karl Sudhoff 592: 585: 575: 568: 543: 539:modern times 530: 524: 511: 496:distillation 491: 480:distillation 475: 473: 441:1519, 1532; 434: 421: 417: 410: 407:Hausapotheke 406: 376: 358: 349: 318: 314: 297: 290: 277: 270: 242: 238: 234: 231:Medicinarius 230: 226: 217: 168: 162:Publications 139: 125: 115: 111: 87: 83: 82: 75: 1341:Black Death 1272:Antibiotics 1137:Dermatology 868:Digitalisat 856:Digitalisat 819:Digitalisat 803:Digitalisat 782:Digitalisat 763:Digitalisat 565:Agnes Arber 535:Middle Ages 508:Dioscorides 64:Nationality 1414:Categories 1325:Wound care 1219:Byzantinia 1209:Prehistory 1164:Psychiatry 1105:Anesthesia 1062:Physiology 1013:Immunology 1003:Embryology 755:Heidelberg 559:References 439:Strasbourg 373:alchemical 334:Strasbourg 332:Reprints: 308:Glossaries 186:Low German 178:Strasbourg 176:Reprints: 132:Strasbourg 58:Strasbourg 45:Strasbourg 1356:Pandemics 1159:Neurology 1115:Neuraxial 1052:Pathology 1047:Nutrition 998:Chemistry 774:Frankfurt 757:Cpg 545, 503:botanical 443:Frankfurt 338:Frankfurt 247:Frankfurt 96:alchemist 1399:Category 1376:Syphilis 1371:Smallpox 1317:Timeline 1311:Vaccines 1291:Humorism 1278:Timeline 1170:Timeline 1067:Virology 1019:Timeline 1008:Genetics 837:(1978), 759:NĂŒrnberg 254:Brussels 190:Augsburg 184:1518 in 100:botanist 1351:Malaria 1214:Babylon 1188:Surgery 1110:General 1072:Viruses 988:Biology 978:Anatomy 527:herbals 490:‘ book 447:Leipzig 264:. 1559. 211:. 1535. 209:Utrecht 200:- 1923. 192:1534 - 182:Rostock 180:1513 - 144:Bologna 92:surgeon 55:c. 1512 41:c. 1450 1361:Plague 1122:Cancer 841:  815:Alsace 795:Alsace 778:Alsace 529:, the 516:Vienna 357:1512: 276:1505: 262:OlmĂŒtz 258:London 205:London 194:Munich 167:1497: 67:German 799:Basel 610:Notes 449:1972. 198:Milan 152:Paris 148:Padua 911:)* * 839:ISBN 547:and 537:and 474:The 289:the 150:and 122:Life 98:and 52:Died 38:Born 1147:CPR 409:or 379:of 321:of 300:of 130:of 118:). 86:or 1416:: 833:, 730:. 625:. 601:. 584:. 567:. 437:: 188:- 146:, 945:e 938:t 931:v 845:. 821:. 797:/ 784:. 506:( 383:, 325:. 273:. 171:.

Index


Strasbourg
surgeon
alchemist
botanist
gunshot wounds
distillation techniques
free imperial city
Strasbourg
Holy Roman Empire
Bologna
Padua
Paris
Burgundian Wars
Strasbourg
Rostock
Low German
Augsburg
Munich
Milan
London
Utrecht
Frankfurt
Brussels
London
OlmĂŒtz
Marsilio Ficino
Glossaries
Jean de Roquetaillade
Strasbourg

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑