1076:
176:
298:, an enigmatic, brief but severe cooling event that occurred during the otherwise rapid global warming from the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary event, possibly as a consequence of changing ocean circulation.
287:. The anoxic conditions allowed for detailed preservation of some of these fish, including bony fish with their stomach contents preserved and even a few partial body fossils of cartilaginous fish. Fossil
2162:"A new genus and species of extinct ground shark, †Diprosopovenator hilperti , gen. et sp. nov. (Carcharhiniformes, †Pseudoscyliorhinidae, fam. nov.), from the Upper Cretaceous of Germany"
2061:"Facies related phylostratigraphy of the benthic neoselachian Ptychodus from the Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian/Turonian) of the Pre-North Sea Basin of Europe"
1599:
1347:
295:
1439:
129:
2209:"Freshwater discharge controlled deposition of Cenomanian–Turonian black shales on the NW European epicontinental shelf (Wunstorf, northern Germany)"
1536:
673:
2207:
van
Helmond, N. a. G. M.; Sluijs, A.; Sinninghe Damsté, J. S.; Reichart, G.-J.; Voigt, S.; Erbacher, J.; Pross, J.; Brinkhuis, H. (2015-03-18).
1843:
1645:
912:
1703:
2432:"Njoerdichthys dyckerhoffi gen. et sp. nov. (Pycnodontiformes, lower Turonian) northward migration caused by the Cretaceous Thermal Maximum"
283:
among different communities of fish, including both those associated with warm surface waters and those associated with colder waters from
2014:"Late Cenomanian to Middle Turonian high-resolution carbon isotope stratigraphy: New data from the MĂĽnsterland Cretaceous Basin, Germany"
1622:
2523:
1988:
2278:"Soft–part preservation in heteromorph ammonites from the Cenomanian–Turonian Boundary Event (OAE 2) in north–west Germany"
265:
2365:
El Hossny, Tamara; Cavin, Lionel; Kaplan, Ulrich; Schwermann, Achim H.; Samankassou, Elias; Friedman, Matt (2023).
2533:
2108:"Geochemical environment of Cenomanian - Turonian black shale deposition at Wunstorf (northern Germany)"
2277:
2060:
2013:
275:
basin. The formation's diversity of fossil fish is thought to be due to a consequence of an expanding
2538:
2528:
2161:
2543:
1394:
191:
2367:"The first articulated skeletons of enigmatic Late Cretaceous billfish-like actinopterygians"
2324:
2029:
2445:
2378:
2289:
2220:
2173:
2119:
2072:
2025:
1456:
119:
2323:
Amalfitano, Jacopo; Giusberti, Luca; Fornaciari, Eliana; Carnevale, Giorgio (2020-04-03).
8:
2436:
385:
276:
2449:
2407:
2382:
2366:
2293:
2224:
2177:
2123:
2076:
2466:
2431:
810:
715:
482:
455:
2495:
2471:
2412:
2394:
2344:
2305:
2301:
2238:
2189:
2135:
2088:
2041:
2461:
2453:
2402:
2386:
2336:
2297:
2228:
2181:
2127:
2080:
2033:
1010:
543:
358:
280:
2457:
2208:
2185:
2131:
2084:
2260:
1913:
1730:
1719:
1107:
639:
611:
570:
512:
233:
2259:
Hunt, Adrian P.; MilĂ n, Jesper; Lucas, Spencer G.; Spielmann, Justin A. (2012).
2107:
2340:
2325:"UPPER CENOMANIAN FISHES FROM THE BONARELLI LEVEL (OAE2) OF NORTHEASTERN ITALY"
2106:
Hetzel, Almut; März, Christian; Vogt, Christoph; Brumsack, Hans-Jürgen (2011).
2037:
1746:
1552:
1512:
1496:
1472:
1309:
1238:
1051:
989:
306:
Most fish are documented in
Diedrich (2012) and a species list from Amalfitano
2517:
2496:"The oldest articulated mosasaurian remains (earliest Turonian) from Germany"
2398:
2348:
2309:
2242:
2193:
2139:
2092:
2045:
1948:
1924:
1293:
966:
926:
872:
849:
838:
821:
742:
415:
69:
27:
2475:
2416:
2233:
1405:
1367:
1147:
1131:
1084:
600:
573:
554:
527:
261:
195:
2206:
1895:
1816:
1773:
1757:
1336:
1254:
1185:
1075:
1068:
915:
794:
509:
493:
257:
158:
44:
2390:
2012:
Voigt, Silke; Aurag, Aissa; Leis, Florian; Kaplan, Ulrich (2007-01-15).
1805:
1784:
1563:
1320:
1282:
1265:
896:
661:
399:
388:
288:
237:
89:
54:
34:
2322:
1668:
1162:
783:
699:
466:
439:
369:
342:
284:
272:
253:
148:
94:
2430:
Cawley, John; Lehnmann, Jens; Wiese, Frank; Kriwet, JĂĽrgen (2020).
1963:
1832:
1378:
1022:
1006:
726:
584:
241:
84:
79:
64:
59:
49:
38:
2494:
Smith, Krister T.; Schwermann, Achim H.; Wilmsen, Markus (2019).
1151:
245:
181:
99:
74:
2364:
2160:
Stumpf, Sebastian; Scheer, Udo; Kriwet, JĂĽrgen (2019-03-04).
766:
249:
144:
2276:
Klug, Christian; Riegraf, Wolfgang; Lehmann, Jens (2012).
271:
It provides an important record of the fauna of the proto-
2429:
2258:
2493:
2105:
2011:
2265:. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science.
2275:
2159:
2515:
2329:Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
294:The formation's deposition also documents the
1074:
291:with preserved soft parts are also known.
2465:
2406:
2232:
603:. The most common fish of the formation.
2058:
2500:Geologie und Paläontologie in Westfalen
2516:
2360:
2358:
244:) geological formation from northern
2489:
2487:
2485:
944:A pachyrhizodontid crossognathiform.
2254:
2252:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2355:
2018:Earth and Planetary Science Letters
13:
2482:
2423:
2262:Vertebrate Coprolites: Bulletin 57
2166:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
1209:
266:Cenomanian-Turonian boundary event
14:
2555:
2249:
2146:
2059:Diedrich, Cajus G. (2013-04-01).
883:Galgenknapp Quarry, Hohne Quarry
2302:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2012.01196.x
631:A fish of uncertain affinities.
174:
42:
1858:A ray of uncertain affinities.
1578:A pseudoscapanorhynchid shark.
16:Geological formation in Germany
2524:Geologic formations of Germany
2316:
2269:
2200:
2099:
2052:
2005:
1981:
864:An ichthyotringid aulopiform.
1:
2458:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104590
2186:10.1080/02724634.2019.1593185
2132:10.1016/j.cretres.2011.03.004
2085:10.1016/j.cretres.2012.10.007
1974:
301:
1681:Articulated specimen, teeth
313:
7:
1866:
1614:A pseudoscyliorhinid shark
248:. It consists of lithified
10:
2560:
2371:Royal Society Open Science
2038:10.1016/j.epsl.2006.10.026
256:, with a unique series of
1941:A dolichosaurid squamate
1835:of uncertain affinities.
1683:
1680:
1666:
1577:
1561:
1510:
1494:
1422:
1419:
1403:
943:
924:
740:
724:
413:
397:
214:
206:
201:
187:
169:
164:
154:
140:
135:
125:
115:
26:
21:
2341:10.13130/2039-4942/13224
210:Hiss, Kaplan & Wiese
2030:2007E&PSL.253..196V
1962:The oldest articulated
1420:A cretoxyrhinid shark.
1123:A dercetid aulopiform.
230:Blackcoloured Formation
2234:10.5194/cp-11-495-2015
1684:A ptychodontid shark.
264:conditions during the
192:North Rhine-Westphalia
1989:"PBDB Strata Results"
1966:remains from Europe.
1452:Partial body fossils
1395:pseudoscapanorhynchid
120:Geological formation
2450:2020CrRes.11604590C
2437:Cretaceous Research
2391:10.1098/rsos.231296
2383:2023RSOS...1031296E
2294:2012Palgy..55.1307K
2225:2015CliPa..11..495V
2213:Climate of the Past
2178:2019JVPal..39E3185S
2124:2011CrRes..32..480H
2112:Cretaceous Research
2077:2013CrRes..41...17D
2065:Cretaceous Research
277:oxygen minimum zone
226:Hesseltal Formation
28:Stratigraphic range
22:Hesseltal Formation
2534:Cretaceous Germany
1600:Pseudoscyliorhinus
1457:pseudoscyliorhinid
1201:An ichthyodectid.
718:crossognathiform.
1972:
1971:
1959:Articulated tail
1864:
1863:
1348:Cretascyliorhinus
1207:
1206:
628:Rostral fragment
515:. Preserved with
386:ellimmichthyiform
296:Plenus Cold Event
222:
221:
2551:
2539:Cenomanian Stage
2529:Shale formations
2508:
2507:
2491:
2480:
2479:
2469:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2410:
2362:
2353:
2352:
2320:
2314:
2313:
2288:(6): 1307–1331.
2273:
2267:
2266:
2256:
2247:
2246:
2236:
2204:
2198:
2197:
2157:
2144:
2143:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2056:
2050:
2049:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1985:
1938:Dorsal vertebra
1871:
1870:
1660:A bamboo shark.
1459:shark (formerly
1440:Diprosopovenator
1327:C. appendiculata
1214:
1213:
1078:
1067:A billfish-like
811:trachichthyiform
716:pachyrhizodontid
519:in the stomach.
483:crossognathiform
481:A crossognathid
456:ctenothrissiform
318:
317:
281:mass mortalities
180:
178:
177:
130:Planerkalk Group
111:
41:
19:
18:
2559:
2558:
2554:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2514:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2492:
2483:
2428:
2424:
2363:
2356:
2321:
2317:
2274:
2270:
2257:
2250:
2205:
2201:
2172:(2): e1593185.
2158:
2147:
2104:
2100:
2057:
2053:
2010:
2006:
1997:
1995:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1977:
1909:Dentary, teeth
1869:
1731:Scapanorhynchus
1606:P. schwarzhansi
1385:C. semiplicatus
1212:
1210:Chondrichthyans
1108:Rhynchodercetis
1099:An aulopiform.
612:Cylindracanthus
316:
304:
234:Late Cretaceous
194:
175:
173:
110:
109:
108:
107:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
32:
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2557:
2547:
2546:
2544:Turonian Stage
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2510:
2509:
2481:
2422:
2377:(12): 231296.
2354:
2315:
2268:
2248:
2219:(3): 495–508.
2199:
2145:
2118:(4): 480–494.
2098:
2051:
2024:(1): 196–210.
2004:
1993:paleobiodb.org
1979:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1931:D. longicollis
1928:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1899:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1847:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1820:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1793:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1761:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1743:
1741:
1739:
1734:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:P. polyptychus
1707:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1672:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1649:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1637:A sand shark.
1635:
1633:
1631:
1626:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1603:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1567:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1553:thresher shark
1549:
1547:
1545:
1543:P. angustidens
1540:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1523:H. polydictyos
1519:
1518:
1516:
1513:bullhead shark
1509:
1507:
1505:
1503:H. caniculatus
1500:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1488:A sand shark.
1486:
1484:
1482:
1476:
1473:Eostriatolamia
1467:
1466:
1464:
1461:Paraorthacodus
1453:
1450:
1448:
1443:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:C. denticulata
1409:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1382:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1351:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1324:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1297:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1269:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1242:
1239:Cantioscyllium
1234:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1189:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1166:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1135:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1111:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1088:
1080:
1079:
1072:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1055:
1052:Rhamphoichthys
1047:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1027:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1003:
1001:
999:
993:
990:Protosphyraena
985:
984:
982:
979:
977:
975:
970:
962:
961:
959:
957:
955:
948:
947:
945:
942:
940:
938:
930:
922:
921:
919:
909:
907:
905:
903:O. lewesiensis
900:
892:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:N. dyckerhoffi
876:
868:
867:
865:
862:
860:
858:
853:
845:
844:
842:
835:
833:
831:
825:
817:
816:
814:
807:
805:
803:
801:H. lewesiensis
798:
790:
789:
787:
780:
778:
776:
770:
762:
761:
759:
757:
755:
749:
748:
746:
739:
737:
735:
733:E. lewesiensis
730:
722:
721:
719:
712:
710:
708:
703:
695:
694:
692:
689:
687:
685:
677:
668:
667:
665:
658:
656:
654:
648:
645:Leptotrachelus
635:
634:
632:
629:
626:
624:
615:
607:
606:
604:
601:ostariophysian
597:
595:
593:
588:
580:
579:
577:
567:
565:
563:
561:C. levesiensis
558:
550:
549:
547:
544:aspidorhynchid
540:
538:
536:
531:
523:
522:
520:
506:
504:
502:
497:
489:
488:
486:
479:
477:
475:
470:
462:
461:
459:
452:
450:
448:
443:
435:
434:
432:
430:
428:
422:
421:
419:
412:
410:
408:
403:
395:
394:
392:
382:
380:
378:
376:A. brevissimus
373:
365:
364:
362:
359:ichthyotringid
355:
353:
351:
346:
338:
337:
334:
331:
328:
325:
322:
315:
312:
303:
300:
220:
219:
216:
212:
211:
208:
204:
203:
199:
198:
189:
185:
184:
171:
167:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
142:
138:
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
105:
104:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
43:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2556:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2490:
2488:
2486:
2477:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2426:
2418:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2376:
2372:
2368:
2361:
2359:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2319:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2282:Palaeontology
2279:
2272:
2264:
2263:
2255:
2253:
2244:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2203:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2102:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2055:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2008:
1994:
1990:
1984:
1980:
1968:
1965:
1961:
1958:
1956:DIMAC quarry
1955:
1953:
1950:
1949:Mosasauroidea
1947:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1935:DIMAC quarry
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1925:Dolichosaurus
1922:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1914:dolichosaurid
1911:
1908:
1906:DIMAC quarry
1905:
1903:
1902:C. crassidens
1900:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1823:S. westfalica
1821:
1819:
1818:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1790:Cretascyllium
1787:
1786:
1782:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1755:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1692:P. mammilaris
1690:
1689:
1686:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1670:
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1597:
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1568:
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1565:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1537:Paranomotodon
1534:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1504:
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1399:
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1390:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1372:
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1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1349:
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1344:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1295:
1294:Chiloscyllium
1291:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1263:
1262:
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1246:
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1219:
1216:
1215:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1182:
1179:
1177:A plethodid.
1176:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1138:P. maroccanus
1136:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1089:
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1086:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1070:
1066:
1064:
1062:DIMAC Quarry
1061:
1059:
1058:R. taxidiotis
1056:
1054:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1043:A pycnodont.
1042:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1035:scrobiculatus
1032:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1002:
1000:
997:
994:
992:
991:
987:
986:
983:
981:A pycnodont.
980:
978:
976:
974:
971:
969:
968:
967:Paranursallia
964:
963:
960:
958:
956:
953:
950:
949:
946:
941:
939:
937:
934:
931:
929:
928:
927:Pachyrhizodus
923:
920:
917:
914:
910:
908:
906:
904:
901:
899:
898:
894:
893:
890:
888:A pycnodont.
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
874:
873:Njoerdichthys
870:
869:
866:
863:
861:
859:
857:
854:
852:
851:
850:Ichthyotringa
847:
846:
843:
840:
839:ichthyodectid
836:
834:
832:
829:
826:
824:
823:
822:Ichthyodectes
819:
818:
815:
812:
808:
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729:
728:
723:
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713:
711:
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702:
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697:
696:
693:
691:A plethodid.
690:
688:
686:
684:
681:
678:
676:
675:
674:Dixonanogmius
670:
669:
666:
663:
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623:
619:
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598:
596:
594:
592:
591:C. maroccanus
589:
587:
586:
582:
581:
578:
575:
572:
571:cimolichthyid
568:
566:
564:
562:
559:
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548:
545:
541:
539:
537:
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532:
530:
529:
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513:tselfatiiform
511:
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286:
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269:
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263:
260:deposited in
259:
255:
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96:
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86:
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76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
40:
36:
29:
25:
20:
2503:
2499:
2441:
2435:
2425:
2374:
2370:
2332:
2328:
2318:
2285:
2281:
2271:
2261:
2216:
2212:
2202:
2169:
2165:
2115:
2111:
2101:
2068:
2064:
2054:
2021:
2017:
2007:
1996:. Retrieved
1992:
1983:
1930:
1923:
1901:
1894:
1849:
1844:Turoniabatis
1842:
1822:
1815:
1795:
1789:
1783:
1763:
1756:
1747:goblin shark
1737:S. raphiodon
1736:
1729:
1709:
1702:
1691:
1675:P. decurrens
1674:
1667:
1651:
1646:Pseudospinax
1644:
1628:
1621:
1605:
1598:
1585:
1569:
1562:
1542:
1535:
1522:
1502:
1497:Heterodontus
1495:
1479:
1471:
1460:
1445:
1438:
1427:
1411:
1406:Cretoxyrhina
1404:
1384:
1377:
1368:scyliorhinid
1357:
1353:
1346:
1326:
1319:
1310:bamboo shark
1299:
1292:
1271:
1264:
1245:C. decipiens
1244:
1237:
1191:
1184:
1168:
1161:
1137:
1132:Protostomias
1130:
1113:
1106:
1090:
1085:Rharbichthys
1083:
1057:
1050:
1034:
1030:
1021:
995:
988:
973:P. gutturosa
972:
965:
951:
935:
932:
925:
902:
895:
878:
871:
855:
848:
827:
820:
800:
793:
786:aulopiform.
772:
765:
752:
745:aulopiform.
732:
725:
705:
698:
683:
679:
672:
664:aulopiform.
650:
644:
638:
621:
617:
610:
590:
583:
560:
555:Cimolichthys
553:
533:
528:Belonostomus
526:
516:
499:
492:
472:
465:
445:
438:
426:A. muensteri
425:
405:
398:
375:
368:
361:aulopiform.
348:
341:
307:
305:
293:
279:that caused
270:
258:black shales
229:
225:
223:
215:Year defined
202:Type section
196:Lower Saxony
1896:Coniasaurus
1817:Squatirhina
1764:S. falcatus
1758:Squalicorax
1704:Polyacrodus
1652:P. pusillus
1586:P. sokolovi
1480:E. subulata
1446:D. hilperti
1428:C. mantelli
1255:nurse shark
1186:Xiphactinus
1011:pachycormid
856:I. africana
795:Hoplopteryx
743:enchodontid
706:E. microdon
494:Bananogmius
473:A. anglicus
406:A. angustus
389:clupeomorph
349:A. striatus
159:Black shale
2518:Categories
1998:2024-06-17
1975:References
1806:angelshark
1774:crow shark
1720:hybodontid
1564:Protolamna
1358:destombesi
1321:Cretalamna
1300:C. greenei
1283:sand shark
1266:Carcharias
1169:T. formosa
1148:dragonfish
936:subulidens
913:osmeroidid
897:Osmeroides
753:E. venator
574:aulopiform
534:B. cinctus
500:B. ornatus
400:Anomoeodus
302:Paleobiota
238:Cenomanian
35:Cenomanian
2399:2054-5703
2349:2039-4942
2310:0031-0239
2243:1814-9324
2194:0272-4634
2140:0195-6671
2093:0195-6671
2071:: 17–30.
2046:0012-821X
1916:squamate
1883:Material
1880:Location
1850:T. ornata
1796:S. cranei
1669:Ptychodus
1337:otodontid
1226:Material
1223:Location
1163:Tselfatia
1069:plethodid
916:elopiform
700:Elopopsis
510:plethodid
467:Apsopelix
440:Aulolepis
416:pycnodont
370:Armigatus
343:Apateodus
330:Material
327:Location
314:Bony fish
289:ammonites
285:upwelling
273:North Sea
254:limestone
240:to early
149:limestone
136:Lithology
2476:34690488
2417:38077217
2408:10698480
1964:mosasaur
1877:Species
1867:Reptiles
1785:Squatina
1629:P. nolfi
1623:Posadaia
1570:P. acuta
1379:Cretodus
1220:Species
1091:R. ferox
1023:Pycnodus
1007:billfish
727:Enchodus
662:dercetid
640:Dercetis
599:A basal
585:Clupavus
517:Clupavus
446:A. typus
324:Species
310:(2020).
242:Turonian
207:Named by
165:Location
39:Turonian
2506:: 3–23.
2467:7611863
2446:Bibcode
2379:Bibcode
2290:Bibcode
2221:Bibcode
2174:Bibcode
2120:Bibcode
2073:Bibcode
2026:Bibcode
1951:indet.
1889:Images
1722:shark.
1397:shark.
1370:shark.
1339:shark.
1232:Images
1152:teleost
784:halecid
336:Images
246:Germany
182:Germany
170:Country
141:Primary
126:Unit of
106:↓
37:-Early
2474:
2464:
2415:
2405:
2397:
2347:
2308:
2241:
2192:
2138:
2091:
2044:
1886:Notes
1874:Genus
1229:Notes
1217:Genus
1150:-like
1009:-like
333:Notes
321:Genus
262:anoxic
236:(late
188:Extent
179:
2335:(2).
1463:sp.)
1356:aff.
767:Halec
622:minor
308:et al
250:marls
232:is a
155:Other
33:Late
2472:PMID
2413:PMID
2395:ISSN
2345:ISSN
2306:ISSN
2239:ISSN
2190:ISSN
2136:ISSN
2089:ISSN
2042:ISSN
1274:sp.
1194:sp.
1116:sp.
998:sp.
954:sp.
830:sp.
775:sp.
653:sp.
620:cf.
252:and
224:The
218:2007
145:Marl
116:Type
45:Preęž’
2462:PMC
2454:doi
2442:116
2403:PMC
2387:doi
2337:doi
2333:126
2298:doi
2229:doi
2182:doi
2128:doi
2081:doi
2034:doi
2022:253
1833:ray
1804:An
1335:An
911:An
837:An
741:An
682:sp.
542:An
384:An
357:An
268:.
228:or
2520::
2504:91
2502:.
2498:.
2484:^
2470:.
2460:.
2452:.
2444:.
2440:.
2434:.
2411:.
2401:.
2393:.
2385:.
2375:10
2373:.
2369:.
2357:^
2343:.
2331:.
2327:.
2304:.
2296:.
2286:55
2284:.
2280:.
2251:^
2237:.
2227:.
2217:11
2215:.
2211:.
2188:.
2180:.
2170:39
2168:.
2164:.
2148:^
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2126:.
2116:32
2114:.
2110:.
2087:.
2079:.
2069:41
2067:.
2063:.
2040:.
2032:.
2020:.
2016:.
1991:.
1912:A
1831:A
1808:.
1792:)
1776:.
1772:A
1749:.
1745:A
1718:A
1555:.
1551:A
1515:.
1511:A
1455:A
1393:A
1366:A
1354:C.
1312:.
1308:A
1285:.
1281:A
1272:C.
1257:.
1253:A
1192:X.
1154:.
1146:A
1114:R.
1071:.
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1031:P.
1026:"
1013:.
1005:A
996:P.
952:P.
933:P.
918:.
841:.
828:I.
813:.
809:A
782:A
773:H.
714:A
680:D.
660:A
651:D.
647:)
643:(=
618:C.
576:.
569:A
546:.
508:A
485:.
458:.
454:A
418:.
414:A
391:.
147:,
95:Pg
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2456::
2448::
2419:.
2389::
2381::
2351:.
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2312:.
2300::
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2231::
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2036::
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100:N
90:K
85:J
80:T
75:P
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65:D
60:S
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