310:
executive board (1978β81); and its president (1979β80). Caulfield served as a consultant to many organizations, including the United
Nations Panel of Experts on Water Resources Development Policies, (1970β73); the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (1973); Colorado Department of Natural Resources (1976β78); U.S. Water Resources Council (1976, 1978, 1979, 1980); U.S. Agency for International Development, African Bureau, Department of State (1978); The Conservation Foundation (1978); International Training Center for Water Resources, Sofia Antipolis, Valbonne, France (1978); Upper Mississippi River Basin Commission (1979); Great Lakes Basin Commission (1981); Western Governor's Policy Office (1982, 1987); U.S. Council on Environmental Quality, (1984); U.S. Geological Survey (1986); and the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources (1987).
184:; becoming the first director of the Water Resources Council, a cabinet-level interagency advisory committee created by that Act. From October 1961 to August 1969, he was the leading professional official within the United States government developing and implementing policies for comprehensive river basin planning. In 1968 he drafted and gained political acceptance of a Water Resources Councils' regulation changing the discount rate used in planning water projects from a formula based on the coupon rate of government bonds to one based on the yield rateβa substantial and important policy change. He also had a leading role in early development of the Water Resources Council's
153:) in 1949 and completing his comprehensive examination for the Ph.D. in political economy and government there in 1950. He began his public service career as an economist with the Works Projects Administration (1940β41) before serving in the U.S. Navy, where he was assigned to the Office of the Secretary (1942β45) and received a Commendation Award from the Secretary of the Navy, eventually retiring as lieutenant commander. He served briefly as executive assistant to the director, White House Office of War Mobilization and Reconversion in 1946, before being named assistant for international affairs to the assistant director for statistical standards of the
322:
Since the start of his
Government service in 1940, Mr. Caulfield has steadily demonstrated qualities of the exceptionally able public servant. He is a person of unfailing high standards of integrity, loyalty and devotion to public service. His quiet but persistent powers of persuasion and his ability
309:
Indicative of the extent of his national and international reputation, Caulfield served on many advisory committees, including those of the
National Academy of Science and the National Science Foundation. For many years he was a delegate to the Universities Council on Water Resources; a member of its
236:
he helped establish its doctoral program in environmental politics and policy, and on his retirement, was emeritus professor. One of his principal graduate courses was the
Politics of Water Resources Planning and Management. During his career, Caufield was invited to lecture during visiting academic
191:
Caulfield participated in drafting and securing passage by the U.S. Congress of important environmental legislation: the Land and Water
Conservation Fund Act of 1964, the Federal Water Research Act of 1964, the Federal Water Projects Recreation Act of 1965, the Delaware Watergap National Recreation
196:
of 1968. Observing a time-honored tradition among top
Washington bureaucrats, Caulfield is widely recognized as the anonymous author of an article published during his employment in the U.S. Department of the Interior and attributed to "Mr. Z," which proposed consolidation of natural resources and
336:
Annually since 1988 AWRA has awarded its Henry P. Caulfield Jr. Medal for
Contributions to National Water Policy to an individual who has achieved a status of eminence in shaping national water policy. On presentation of the first medal to Caulfield in 1988, AWRA President Raymond Herrmann stated
380:
Caulfield was the author or coauthor of over 60 scholarly journal articles, chapters in books, and papers published in proceedings, in addition to numerous other papers, addresses, testimony before
Congressional committees, U.S. government publications, and anonymous articles related to policy
173:, Inc. (1955β61). He returned to the Department of the Interior in February 1961 as assistant director and then director of the Resources Program Staff, Office of the Secretary, and served as first director of the U.S. Water Resources Council from April 1966 to August 1969.
31:
220:(1974β88), and its vice president (1984β88). In this capacity he played a leading role in development of the city's policies with respect to water rights, treatment capacity, water meters and rates, wastewater treatment, environmental impacts and drought.
213:. He was one of a few political appointees who, at the end of the Johnson Administration, declined to automatically submit his resignation, apparently feeling it was a mark of distinction to be fired by President Nixon.
337:
that "this medal was established to honor an individual whose record of achievements and contributions in setting, designing, and implementing water resources policies at the national level have been extraordinary."
327:
He also received the Iban Award in 1975 from the
American Water Resources Association (AWRA), a national organization of over 2800 members, for promotion of multidisciplinary approaches to water resource problems.
180:, subjecting new federal water projects to benefit/cost analysis for the first time. He was the staff leader in drafting the Water Resources Planning Act of 1965 and was instrumental in its passage through the
318:
Caulfield received a
Citation for Distinguished Service from Secretary of the Interior Stuart Udall in 1968 during the administration of President John F. Kennedy which said in part:
105:. He served on many boards and advisory committees and as a consultant to water resources agencies worldwide, and received awards for his service. Caulfield was born in
157:(1946β48), predecessor of the current Office of Management and Budget. Caulfield married Violet M. Green in April 1956, with whom he had four children.
176:
Caulfield was chairman of the committee that drafted the policies, standards and procedures for water resources planning that became known as
554:
Policies, standards and procedures in the formulation, evaluation and review of plans for use and development of water and related resources
816:
776:
121:
Caulfield grew up with his parents, Henry P. Caulfield and Grace Nelson Caulfield, along with his brother Edward Nelson Caulfield, in
786:
796:
801:
781:
766:
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in government and economics in 1940, an MPA degree from Harvard University's Littauer School of Public Administration (now the
617:
165:
Best known for his work on water resources policy, Caulfield was a member of the program staff, Office of the Secretary, U.S.
806:
574:
206:
791:
434:
In Proceedings of the interregional seminar on water resources administration, New Delhi, India, 22 January-2 February 1973
150:
101:, culminating as the first director of its U.S. Water Resources Council, before becoming professor of political science at
724:
700:
771:
130:
432:"The concilar approach to organization for water resources planning and action within a federal system of government.
408:. Proceedings of the White House Conference on Natural Beauty. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office 1965.
266:
Caulfield also lectured during shorter appointments at some 30 institutions within the U.S. and overseas, including:
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98:
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From 1969 to 1986 Caulfield was professor of political science at Colorado State University, where with
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166:
154:
102:
481:, 137-41. W. Wiessman and K.E. Schilling, eds. New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1986.
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474:, Ernest A. Engelbert and Ann F. Scheuring, eds. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1984.
217:
110:
719:
446:"Water resources management in river basin planning and development in the United States. In
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to resolve complex resources problems have characterized his career as an effective advisor.
761:
756:
462:
Western public lands: The management of natural resources in a time of declining federalism
8:
443:, Dean F. Peterson and A. Barry Crawford, eds. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1976.
94:
453:"Establishing federal-state-local goals for water resource programs and projects." In
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233:
142:
467:"Strategies for maintaining agricultural viability with limited water supplies." In
464:, John G. Francis and Richard Ganzel, eds. Totowa, NJ: Rowman & Allenheld, 1984.
697:. "Henry P. Caulfield Jr. Medal for Contributions to National Water Policy," p. 4.
684:
Bethesda, MD: American Water Resources Association, November 9, 1988. News release.
628:
729:
725:
Henry P. Caulfield Jr. Medal for Contributions to National Water Policy Recipients
698:
602:
W. Don Maughan. "Principles and standards for water and land resources planning."
704:
353:
291:
Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power Research Institute, Academy of Sciences
229:
146:
469:
288:
Yangtze River Planning Office, Ministry of Water Conservancy and Electric Power
479:
Social and environmental objectives in water resources planning and management
460:"U.S. water resources development policy and intergovernmental relations." In
750:
508:, August 2002. (newsletter of the Water Center at Colorado State University).
270:
Institute of Water Resources, Army Corps of Engineers, Fort Belvoir, Virginia
181:
106:
739:
484:"The conservation and environmental movements: An historical analysis." In
457:, R.M. North and S.H. Hanke, eds. Atlanta: University of Georgia, 1982.
455:
Financing water resources: Cost allocation, cost sharing and incentives
587:
Principles and standards for planning water and related land resources
279:
Western Executive Training Center, U.S. Office of Personnel Management
138:
488:, 2d ed., James Lester, ed. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1989.
450:. Washington, D.C.: U.S Agency for International Development, 1976.
97:
who had a long and distinguished career in public service with the
448:
Towards a rational policy in river basin development in the Sahel
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Values and choices in the development of the Colorado River basin
237:
appointments on the faculties of many universities, including:
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Act of 1966, the Clean Rivers Restoration Act of 1966, and the
651:
Mr. Z. 1961. "The case for a department of natural resources.
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Renewable resource policy: The legal-institutional foundations
197:
conservation functions of the national government (e.g., U.S.
30:
670:
Citation for Distinguished Service, Henry P. Caulfield Jr.
625:
Proceedings of the Universities Council on Water Resources
188:
for water project planning promulgated in September 1973.
735:
United States Department of the Interior Official Website
682:
AWRA establishes medal in honor of Henry P. Caulfield Jr.
429:, Huey D. Johnson, ed. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1970.
216:
Caulfield was a member of the water board of the City of
672:
Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior, 1968.
655:
1: 197β206. Reprinted in: Thomson, Dennis L., ed. 1972.
618:"Early federal guidelines for water resource evaluation"
486:
Environmental politics and policy: Theories and evidence
439:"Policy goals and values in historical perspective." In
304:
740:
Estimating Benefits under Water Resources Planning Act
734:
615:
604:
Engineering Issues: Journal of Professional Activities
169:(1951β55), and research associate on energy policy at
145:, England, before earning his undergraduate degree at
411:"Partnership in comprehensive river basin planning."
375:
477:"Comments from a political science perspective." In
390:"Welfare, economics, and resources development." In
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Economic Research Institute, Kyoto University, Japan
93:(November 25, 1915 β June 11, 2002) was an American
535:
533:
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418:"Environmental management: Water and related land.
285:East China Technical University of Water Resources
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556:. Senate document 97, 87th Cong., 2d sess, 1962.
524:
282:Zhongshan University, People's Republic of China
413:Journal of the American Water Works Association
401:. Boulder: University of Colorado Press, 1963.
394:. Boulder: University of Colorado Press, 1961.
84:First Director of U.S. Water Resources Council
569:. Washington, D.C.: Island Press, 1993, 336.
399:Water: Development, Utilization, Conservation
331:
436:, 113β119. New York: United Nations, 1975.
397:"Municipal water in federal programs." In
209:, and others) into a single cabinet-level
29:
253:Virginia Polytechnic and State University
392:Land, Water Planning for Economic Growth
384:
657:Politics, policy, and natural resources
749:
693:American Water Resources Association.
616:Henry P. Caulfield Jr. (March 2000).
404:"Urban waterfront redevelopment." In
305:Advisory committees and consultancies
720:American Water Resources Association
151:John F. Kennedy School of Government
659:, pp. 146β55. New York: Free Press.
425:"Planning the earth's surface." In
13:
376:Scholarly and professional writing
273:University of Sarajevo, Yugoslavia
131:California Institute of Technology
14:
828:
817:20th-century political scientists
777:Colorado State University faculty
713:
160:
627:. pp. 14β17. Archived from
593:24778β24862, September 10, 1973.
472:: Impacts on western agriculture
365:Warren "Bud" Viessman Jr. β 1996
787:20th-century American educators
687:
675:
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247:University of California, Davis
211:Department of Natural Resources
99:U.S. Department of the Interior
797:Public administration scholars
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609:
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585:U.S. Water Resources Council.
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559:
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498:
1:
802:Harvard Kennedy School alumni
782:Scientists from New York City
767:American political scientists
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344:Henry P. Caulfield Jr. β 1988
340:Recipients of the medal are:
294:Japan Institute of Energy Law
276:University of Alberta, Canada
116:
807:Activists from New York City
730:Water Resources Planning Act
420:Public Administration Review
256:University of North Carolina
223:
113:, where he retired in 1986.
16:American political scientist
7:
792:United States Navy officers
297:Yamanashi University, Japan
244:University of Massachusetts
10:
833:
606:. 98(July): 311β321, 1972.
415:59(October): Part I, 1967.
194:Wild and Scenic Rivers Act
167:Department of the Interior
772:American conservationists
653:Natural Resources Journal
539:"Henry P. Caulfield Jr."
504:"Henry P. Caulfield Jr."
371:Richard A. Engberg β 2007
362:Leonard B. Dworsky β 1994
313:
155:U.S. Bureau of the Budget
129:in 1931. He attended the
103:Colorado State University
80:
72:
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28:
21:
350:Theodore M. Schad β 1990
332:Henry P. Caulfield Medal
241:University of Washington
186:Principles and Standards
171:Resources for the Future
552:U.S. Congress. Senate.
519:Fort Collins Coloradoan
422:28( JulyβAugust), 1968.
347:Gilbert E. White β 1989
259:University of Wisconsin
812:Harvard College alumni
707:Accessed 3 April 2009.
325:
218:Fort Collins, Colorado
111:Fort Collins, Colorado
91:Henry P. Caulfield Jr.
67:Fort Collins, Colorado
23:Henry P. Caulfield Jr.
385:Selected publications
359:R. Frank Gregg β 1992
320:
262:University of Georgia
203:National Park Service
127:Hollywood High School
123:Hollywood, California
634:on September 5, 2008
565:David Arthur Adams.
521:. June 14, 2002, B2.
427:No Deposit-No Return
517:"Henry Caulfield."
368:Leo M. Eisel β 2004
95:political scientist
703:2008-12-04 at the
695:Past Award Winners
406:Beauty for America
207:Corps of Engineers
178:Senate Document 97
135:Lingnan University
125:, graduating from
575:978-1-55963-225-6
234:Norman I. Wengert
143:Oxford University
88:
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48:November 25, 1915
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62:(2002-06-11)
762:2002 deaths
757:1915 births
751:Categories
638:2009-01-21
493:References
117:Early life
73:Occupation
44:1915-11-25
381:matters.
224:Professor
76:Professor
701:Archived
573:
356:β 1991
314:Awards
141:, and
632:(PDF)
621:(PDF)
589:. 38
571:ISBN
232:and
57:Died
38:Born
753::
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526:^
205:,
201:,
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641:.
46:)
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