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to serve the parish while the Ulrika
Eleonora Church was being demolished and until the consecration of the new cathedral. The bells of the old church were reused in the cathedral. Construction of the cathedral began in 1830, although it was only officially inaugurated on 15 February 1852. Engel died
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69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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Today, the cathedral is one of
Helsinki's most popular tourist attractions. In 2018 there were half a million visitors. The church is in regular use for services of worship and special events such as weddings.
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decreed in 1814 that 15 percent of the salt import tax were to be collected into a fund for two churches, one
Lutheran and one Orthodox. The cathedral was built on the site of the smaller 1724–1727
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of the church from 1838, before the side buildings were constructed. The guard building in front of the cathedral was demolished in the 1840s and replaced with the large steps.
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505:. Engel originally intended to place a further row of columns on the western end to mark the main entrance opposite the eastern altar, but this was never built.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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in 1917. It is a major landmark of the city, and one of the most famous historical structures in
Finland as a whole when viewed globally.
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for use in exhibitions and church functions; Helander was also responsible for conservation repairs on the cathedral in the late 1990s.
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497:(a square centre and four equilateral arms), symmetrical in each of the four cardinal directions, with each arm's facade featuring a
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A distinctive landmark in the
Helsinki cityscape, with its tall, green dome surrounded by four smaller domes, the building is in the
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1346:"Uspenskin katedraalia alettiin rakentaa suolantuontiveroilla – nyt 150 vuotta täyttävä katedraali on suosittu turistikohde"
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620:. Lohrmann also designed two extra buildings to the sides of the steps: looking from the square the left building is a
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Finnish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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version of the old Ulrika
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Cast by the prominent firm of S. P. Devaranne, Berlin, and set up in 1852, according to Carol A. Grissom,
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as the climax of his Senate Square layout: it is surrounded by other, smaller buildings designed by him.
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and the right building a chapel. He also erected larger-than-life sized zinc statues of the
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Ulrika
Eleonora church in 1816–1817, roughly located at the northwest part of the square
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1907 service with government officials on the day of the first annual session of the
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was filmed on Senate Square, prominently featuring the
Cathedral in the background.
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1453:(in Finnish). Helsinki: Helsingin evankelis-luterilaisten seurakunta. p. 7.
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2015 aerial photograph showing the rear of the cathedral and the view to the sea
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Aerial photograph from on top in 1976 that shows the shape of the cathedral
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1425:"Helsingin tuomiokirkko nousi vallan symboliksi ja maksoi miljoona ruplaa"
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at the apexes and corners of the roofline in 1849. They were sculpted by
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No longer the seat of a bishop but still officially called cathedrals:
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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1639:"Minä vuosina Helsingin Senaatintorille rakennettiin lumikirkko?"
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652:. The cathedral crypt was renovated in the 1980s by architects
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After
Helsinki was made into the capital of Finland in 1812,
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What to do in Helsinki: Helsinki Cathedral and Senate Square
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1613:"Helsingin tuomiokirkko harkitsee pääsymaksun perimistä"
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Another of Engel's sketches with accompanying buildings
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1589:(in Swedish). Uppslagsverket Finland. Archived from
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The building was later altered by Engel's successor
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947:, carrying a knife because he was skinned alive
1680:(in Finnish). 16 November 2000. Archived from
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87:accompanying your translation by providing an
53:Click for important translation instructions.
40:expand this article with text translated from
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778:The opening sequence of the music video for "
584:, which had been dedicated to its patroness,
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696:An original sketch of the cathedral by Engel
644:in 1845–1847. The altarpiece was painted by
16:For the Orthodox cathedral in Helsinki, see
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1860:at Helsingin seurakuntayhtymä (in English)
1247:Saint Isaac's Cathedral (Saint Petersburg)
835:The roof going through renovations in 2009
596:was built between 1824 and 1826 in nearby
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3082:Neoclassical church buildings in Finland
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1371:"Memorial to the Ulrika Eleonora Church"
99:{{Translated|fi|Helsingin tuomiokirkko}}
2461:University of Helsinki Botanical Garden
2368:Equestrian statue of Marshal Mannerheim
1669:"Myrskyisä pako läpi Helsingin katujen"
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1900:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
1422:
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472:Finland declared its full independence
240:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
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648:and donated to the church by Emperor
2085:Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Mission
1864:Panoramic view of Helsinki Cathedral
1809:
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1708:"Maailman kuuluisin takaa-ajojuoksu"
1631:
1544:Zinc sculpture in America, 1850–1950
22:
1319:"Architecture of Helsinki – Destig"
1108:The Descent of Jesus from the Cross
13:
2823:Natural History Museum of Helsinki
1464:Halonen, Kaisa (1 February 2012).
1416:
14:
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2778:Finnish Museum of Natural History
2090:Suomen Poikien ja Tyttöjen Keskus
1833:
1645:. 13 October 2011. Archived from
796:Exterior details of the cathedral
575:Ulrika Eleonora Church (Helsinki)
426:, located in the neighborhood of
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2157:Helsinki Central railway station
1986:
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1451:Helsingin Suurkirkko satavuotias
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1054:Interior, view towards the front
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2348:Statue of Johan Ludvig Runeberg
2069:Monastic Community of Enonkoski
1803:
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1423:Perälä, Reijo (12 April 2018).
1344:Ikonen, Outi (15 August 2018).
1010:, carrying an executioner's axe
3087:1852 establishments in Finland
3067:Lutheran cathedrals in Finland
3057:19th-century Lutheran churches
2808:Museum of Finnish Architecture
1706:Rantanen, Miska (2 May 2019).
1491:"Tuomiokirkko Helsingin sydän"
1442:
1311:
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1271:Kirkko Helsingissä - Cathedral
1264:
962:, carrying writing instruments
735:1867 photograph from the south
477:
97:You may also add the template
1:
3062:Lutheran churches in Helsinki
1466:"160-vuotias Helsingin helmi"
1257:
1242:Holy Trinity Church, Helsinki
417:Finnish Evangelical Lutheran
7:
3072:Church buildings with domes
3047:Carl Ludvig Engel buildings
2793:Hotel and Restaurant Museum
1190:
847:Bell tower on the left side
520:The cathedral and the steps
123:Church in Helsinki, Finland
10:
3108:
3052:Churches completed in 1852
2818:National Museum of Finland
2803:Military Museum of Finland
2788:Helsinki University Museum
2208:
1170:, similar copy of Rietchel
1018:There are also statues of
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556:The cathedral from the sea
486:style. It was designed by
61:Machine translation, like
15:
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2326:Monuments & memorials
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1995:
1984:
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1252:Berlin Cathedral (Berlin)
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42:the corresponding article
2870:Finnish National Theatre
2710:Finnish National Gallery
2385:The Stone of the Empress
2277:Finnish Methodist Church
1283:"Helsingin tuomiokirkko"
251:helsingintuomiokirkko.fi
2961:Yrjönkatu Swimming Hall
2725:Sinebrychoff Art Museum
2573:Helsinki Railway Square
2568:Hakaniemi Market Square
2426:Haaga Rhododendron Park
1557:"Kaksitoista apostolia"
945:Bartholomew the Apostle
932:, carrying an open book
610:Saint Isaac's Cathedral
493:The church's plan is a
450:. It was also known as
108:For more guidance, see
3092:Grand Duchy of Finland
2865:Finnish National Opera
2752:Kirpilä Art Collection
2660:Clarion Hotel Helsinki
2333:Statue of Alexander II
2262:Mikael Agricola Church
1523:Helsingin Tuomiokirkko
1449:Ruuth, Martti (1952).
1403:Helsingin Tuomiokirkko
1104:Carl Timoleon von Neff
1028:James, son of Alphaeus
960:Matthew the Evangelist
859:Main dome with a clock
646:Carl Timoleon von Neff
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393:Helsingin tuomiokirkko
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137:Helsingin tuomiokirkko
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2951:Helsinki City Library
2896:Helsinki Music Centre
2875:Helsinki City Theatre
2742:Didrichsen Art Museum
2343:Aleksis Kivi Memorial
2242:St. Henry's Cathedral
1587:"HelsingforsDomkyrka"
1237:St. Henry's Cathedral
1066:View towards the back
811:Detailing on the side
749:Parliament of Finland
444:Grand Duke of Finland
200:60.17028°N 24.95222°E
110:Knowledge:Translation
81:copyright attribution
2813:Museum of Technology
2783:Helsinki City Museum
2227:Temppeliaukio Church
1928:Archdiocese of Turku
1848:at Wikimedia Commons
1649:on 27 September 2020
1498:Helsingin Seurakunta
1325:on 20 September 2021
634:Hermann Schievelbein
452:St Nicholas's Church
448:Nicholas I of Russia
407:Helsingfors domkyrka
152:Helsingfors domkyrka
2757:Kunsthalle Helsinki
2747:Helsinki Art Museum
2612:Tourist attractions
2404:Parks & gardens
2395:The Lantern Bearers
2363:Three Smiths Statue
2358:Hietaniemi Cemetery
2267:Holy Trinity Church
2192:Presidential Palace
2187:Pasilan linkkitorni
1909:Archbishop of Turku
1593:on 24 December 2013
1205:Christianity portal
594:Helsinki Old Church
424:Diocese of Helsinki
298:; later altered by
196: /
2302:Suomenlinna Church
2237:Uspenski Cathedral
2232:Helsinki Cathedral
2162:Helsinki City Hall
1858:Helsinki Cathedral
1846:Helsinki Cathedral
1567:on 23 January 2023
1470:Kirkko ja kaupunki
1350:Kirkko ja kaupunki
1232:Uspenski Cathedral
1032:Andrew the Apostle
975:Thomas the Apostle
930:Philip the Apostle
774:In popular culture
385:Helsinki Cathedral
205:60.17028; 24.95222
129:Helsinki Cathedral
89:interlanguage link
18:Uspenski Cathedral
3034:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3012:Helsinki Festival
2924:
2923:
2860:Alexander Theatre
2841:
2840:
2798:Mannerheim Museum
2639:SkyWheel Helsinki
2380:Eino Leino Statue
2353:Freemason's Grave
2338:Sibelius Monument
2257:St. Paul's Church
2252:St. Mary's Church
2247:St. John's Church
2220:Places of worship
2103:
2102:
1844:Media related to
1810:Korhonen, Ilari.
1786:"Jaakob Nuorempi"
1784:Korhonen, Ilari.
1760:"Jaakob Vanhempi"
1758:Korhonen, Ilari.
1732:Korhonen, Ilari.
1712:Helsingin Sanomat
1687:on 4 October 2015
1677:Helsingin Sanomat
1619:. 28 October 2019
1227:St. John's Church
488:Carl Ludvig Engel
430:in the centre of
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296:Carl Ludvig Engel
121:
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2997:Christmas Market
2987:
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2737:Cygnaeus Gallery
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2456:Tähtitorninvuori
2297:Kulosaari Church
2272:Church of Christ
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1039:Interior details
1020:Paul the Apostle
1004:
995:, carrying a saw
993:Simon the Zealot
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915:John the Apostle
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67:Google Translate
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2880:Swedish Theatre
2846:Performing arts
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2624:Korkeasaari Zoo
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2583:Hietalahdentori
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2436:Kaisaniemi Park
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2182:Olympic Stadium
2167:Old Market Hall
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1182:The crypt below
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1155:brought in 1886
1149:Ernst Rietschel
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1126:Mikael Agricola
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3007:Helsinki Cup
2941:Cafe Regatta
2929:Other venues
2889:Music venues
2685:Palace Hotel
2675:Hotel Marski
2558:Eliel Square
2551:City squares
2517:Pihlajasaari
2416:Central Park
2390:Havis Amanda
2372:
2307:Töölö Church
2231:
2172:Library Oodi
2012:
1854:(in English)
1819:. Retrieved
1815:
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1793:. Retrieved
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1767:. Retrieved
1763:
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1737:
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1711:
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1689:. Retrieved
1682:the original
1675:
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1647:the original
1642:
1633:
1621:. Retrieved
1616:
1607:
1595:. Retrieved
1591:the original
1581:
1569:. Retrieved
1565:the original
1561:HAM Helsinki
1560:
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1526:. Retrieved
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1497:
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1402:
1378:. Retrieved
1375:HAM Helsinki
1374:
1365:
1353:. Retrieved
1349:
1339:
1327:. Retrieved
1323:the original
1313:
1302:
1290:. Retrieved
1286:
1277:
1266:
1107:
1106:'s painting
1102:Altar, with
777:
662:
636:and cast by
603:
568:
492:
484:neoclassical
481:
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384:
383:
312:Neoclassical
291:Architect(s)
285:Architecture
235:Denomination
162:(in Swedish)
147:(in Finnish)
85:edit summary
76:
47:
39:
3077:Kruununhaka
2981:Messukeskus
2936:Café Ekberg
2702:Art museums
2680:Hotel Torni
2644:Suomenlinna
2527:Suomenlinna
2522:Santahamina
2512:Mustikkamaa
2502:Liuskasaari
2497:Lauttasaari
2492:Lammassaari
2482:Korkeasaari
2441:Karhupuisto
2431:Kaivopuisto
2411:Alppipuisto
2062:Monasteries
1967:Historical
1597:19 February
1287:My Helsinki
1168:Melanchthon
1151:'s work in
1110:donated by
899:, carrying
897:Saint Peter
881:12 Apostles
578: [
571:Alexander I
495:Greek cross
478:Description
428:Kruununhaka
344:seats 1,300
279:St Nicholas
220:Kruununhaka
203: /
191:024°57′08″E
3041:Categories
2976:Teurastamo
2906:Kaivohuone
2833:Tamminiemi
2828:Seurasaari
2670:Hotel Kämp
2629:Linnanmäki
2603:Töölöntori
2542:Vallisaari
2537:Tervasaari
2532:Seurasaari
2451:Kolmikulma
2287:Old Church
2197:Mäntyniemi
2152:Parliament
2051:Savonlinna
1996:Cathedrals
1971:Savonlinna
1816:Tottosaari
1790:Tottosaari
1764:Tottosaari
1738:Tottosaari
1258:References
1147:, copy of
1112:Nicholas I
1090:Plain dome
823:Right side
721:Lithograph
650:Nicholas I
622:bell tower
446:, Emperor
412:Storkyrkan
398:Suurkirkko
274:Dedication
188:60°10′13″N
158:Storkyrkan
143:Suurkirkko
44:in Finnish
2956:Stockmann
2598:Viiskulma
2487:Kulosaari
2421:Esplanadi
2202:Kesäranta
2145:Buildings
2139:Cityscape
2095:Awakening
1812:"Andreas"
1734:"Paavali"
1546:2009:587.
780:Sandstorm
601:in 1840.
499:colonnade
438:, at the
420:cathedral
415:) is the
372:Bishop(s)
328:Completed
267:Cathedral
103:talk page
2853:Theatres
2732:Amos Rex
2563:Erottaja
2137:Helsinki
2078:See also
2013:Helsinki
1921:Dioceses
1691:10 April
1191:See also
503:pediment
470:) until
432:Helsinki
360:Helsinki
341:Capacity
224:Helsinki
216:Location
79:provide
2715:Ateneum
2694:Museums
2477:Harakka
2470:Islands
2177:Majakka
2043:Tampere
2028:Mikkeli
1963:Tampere
1953:Mikkeli
1821:25 June
1795:25 June
1769:25 June
1743:25 June
1653:29 June
1623:27 June
1571:26 June
1528:26 June
1519:"Tilat"
1503:26 June
1475:26 June
1434:26 June
1408:26 June
1380:29 June
1355:27 June
1329:5 March
1292:26 June
790:Gallery
669:History
565:History
464:Swedish
456:Finnish
436:Finland
422:of the
403:Swedish
389:Finnish
355:Diocese
258:History
246:Website
228:Finland
101:to the
83:in the
46:.
2990:Events
2720:Kiasma
2653:Hotels
2038:Porvoo
2018:Kuopio
1976:Vyborg
1943:Kuopio
1717:5 July
1132:, 1887
979:square
784:Darude
642:Berlin
598:Kamppi
366:Clergy
263:Status
2634:Löyly
2507:Lonna
2023:Lapua
2008:Espoo
2003:Turku
1948:Lapua
1938:Espoo
1933:BorgĂĄ
1685:(PDF)
1672:(PDF)
1494:(PDF)
1153:Worms
1078:Organ
782:" by
582:]
307:Style
63:DeepL
2033:Oulu
1958:Oulu
1913:List
1823:2020
1797:2020
1771:2020
1745:2020
1719:2020
1693:2017
1655:2020
1643:Kysy
1625:2020
1599:2013
1573:2020
1530:2020
1505:2020
1477:2020
1436:2020
1410:2020
1382:2020
1357:2020
1331:2021
1294:2020
1030:and
656:and
632:and
612:and
501:and
331:1852
323:1830
77:must
75:You
1429:Yle
1128:by
640:in
616:in
65:or
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588:,
580:fi
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462:,
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434:,
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395:,
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