128:) in the second chart have the consonants in rows and the vowels in columns. Each letter represents one consonant (or consonant cluster) and one vowel. There are seven written vowels in Amharic with each vowel altering the form of a consonant. All of the consonant-vowel combinations in the first column are called first orders, the ones in the second column are second orders, and so on. The first order is identical to the letters used in the original
31:
136:
Although the
Amharic script can form simple syllables with one letter, it may take multiple letters to form one complex syllable. The complex syllables are formed using the sixth order, which serves the purposes of being a vowel carrier and of marking a mute consonant (without a vowel). For example,
132:
before the vocalizations were created centuries ago. The other six orders are alterations of the original Geʽez letters. Each vowel order similarly alters the Geʽez letters. Though there are many irregularities, the letters of the same order resemble one another in at least one aspect, the aspect
3735:
The ejectives have no equivalent in
English. The way that ejectives are sounded is by building up pressure in your throat, like when you sneeze, and then release the built-up air as you articulate the consonant where you normally would. So, /t'/ and /t/ are articulated in the same place but the
154:
In the charts below, there are certain rows written in grey to indicate that such letters are of the same phonetic value as the previous row written in black. There are multiple ways to write some letters in
Amharic as some of the sounds that were once used in Geʽez are non-existent in modern
48:
It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of
Amharic in Knowledge articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here; do not change any symbol or value without
3590:
The
Abugida uses the IPA pronunciations that are used specifically when reading the alphabet or spelling a word in Amharic. The letters' pronunciations in spoken Amharic sometime differ from the IPA vowels given in this chart (dependent on word and
159:
to preserve the Geʽez origins of many of their words. Also, the
English approximations are sometimes very rough, and they give only a general idea of the pronunciation.
4712:
69:
4769:
3635:
series are dentals unlike the
English d & t (which are alveolar). The dentals are articulated at the top of the teeth instead of the
3745:
This sound was introduced through loan words. It is sometimes pronounced unaspirated as the "p" in spin and is often confused with the
3562:
The standard transliteration of the
Ethiopian Semitic consonants and vowels are listed first (except for letters used for loanwords).
1985:
3770:
the rounding carries over and they are pronounced like /wɔ/ and /wʊ/ respectively. Because of this, first and sixth orders of the
4748:
38:
4722:
3765:
2900:
1498:
3901:
3356:
2652:
228:
4717:
4707:
3797:
series have lost their consonantal values and are vowel carriers in modern
Amharic. Though sometimes the consonant
2572:
2250:
3910:
3873:
3343:
757:
466:
323:
112:
42:
3677:
pronounced like /ʔɛ/. Instead they are pronounced as if they were fourth orders (/hä/ & /ʔä/ respectively).
3577:
3571:
The letter ä has two functions in this article. When it is shown in IPA (or between slashes) it represents the
3309:
500:
190:
3987:
3823:, being irregular, is not pronounced like 'ʷa but like 'ä and is the only way to write such sound in Amharic.
3350:
3053:
677:
473:
351:
3572:
3363:
3336:
2814:
2160:
2080:
490:
480:
389:
294:
4149:
148:
144:
65:
3851:
3329:
3315:
2491:
2410:
1175:
1084:
995:
922:
452:
395:
266:
4060:
2330:
1824:
1264:
496:
459:
4581:
4526:
4396:
4177:
4119:
3798:
3763:
3746:
3609:
3607:
2973:
2820:
4516:
4274:
4172:
4040:
3965:
3960:
3950:
3322:
445:
234:
4636:
4521:
4219:
4204:
3748:
1337:
597:
517:
509:
175:
4436:
4411:
4346:
4134:
4075:
3982:
3955:
3894:
2733:
1904:
4743:
4666:
1991:
1663:
1578:
54:
4466:
4391:
4194:
4112:
4065:
3992:
1743:
842:
8:
4651:
4476:
4426:
4351:
4336:
4070:
4002:
1417:
155:
Amharic. At the cost of redundancy, Amharic speakers retain the archaic letters in their
50:
4631:
4511:
4441:
4406:
4366:
4249:
4234:
4229:
4182:
4124:
4055:
4022:
3927:
3879:
79:
4646:
4616:
4531:
4506:
4491:
4356:
4331:
4281:
4209:
4199:
4164:
4159:
4129:
4082:
4050:
3977:
3972:
3932:
3887:
3575:. When ä is used in the transliteration it represents the first order vowel (usually
438:
357:
196:
4381:
4676:
4656:
4626:
4621:
4611:
4586:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4501:
4496:
4486:
4481:
4461:
4446:
4416:
4386:
4371:
4341:
4326:
4301:
4269:
4254:
4144:
4107:
4097:
4035:
4027:
4007:
2066:
87:
4686:
4681:
4601:
4536:
4471:
4456:
4431:
4421:
4311:
4306:
4296:
4286:
4214:
4154:
4139:
4092:
4017:
4012:
3997:
3945:
3922:
3843:
3839:
151:. There is no way to distinguish the sixth order's functions in written Amharic.
94:
4691:
4671:
4661:
4641:
4596:
4591:
4561:
4401:
4361:
4321:
4291:
4259:
4244:
4224:
4189:
4102:
4087:
3636:
4763:
4606:
4451:
4376:
4239:
486:
4316:
4264:
3806:
3800:
3776:
series are sometimes respelled with seventh and second orders respectively.
3717:
3215:
3134:
156:
143:, is one syllable but uses two letters. Although it is pronounced as
4738:
3850:, which is why it has a written labial form today, but it became a
61:
17:
3847:
129:
427:
116:
3860:'s labial form is the only way used to write /hʷ/ in Amharic.
375:
214:
3867:
3909:
3805:
is pronounced in word-initial and medial positions, the
3549:
3736:
difference is whether you build up pressure or not.
3826:
4761:
60:For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see
3895:
3855:
3833:
3818:
3792:
3786:
3771:
3721:
3711:
3705:
3699:
3693:
3687:
3672:
3666:
3660:
3654:
3648:
3630:
3624:
3601:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3506:
3492:
3485:
3478:
3471:
3462:
3448:
3441:
3434:
3427:
3418:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3374:
3276:
3267:
3258:
3249:
3240:
3231:
3222:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3059:
3028:
3021:
3014:
3007:
3000:
2993:
2986:
2979:
2948:
2941:
2934:
2927:
2920:
2913:
2906:
2875:
2868:
2861:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2833:
2826:
2788:
2781:
2774:
2767:
2760:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2707:
2700:
2693:
2686:
2679:
2672:
2665:
2658:
2627:
2620:
2613:
2606:
2599:
2592:
2585:
2578:
2552:
2543:
2534:
2525:
2516:
2507:
2498:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2385:
2378:
2371:
2364:
2357:
2350:
2343:
2336:
2305:
2298:
2291:
2284:
2277:
2270:
2263:
2256:
2230:
2221:
2212:
2203:
2194:
2185:
2176:
2167:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2114:
2107:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2018:
2011:
2004:
1997:
1959:
1952:
1945:
1938:
1931:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1879:
1872:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1830:
1798:
1791:
1784:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1756:
1749:
1718:
1711:
1704:
1697:
1690:
1683:
1676:
1669:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1598:
1591:
1584:
1553:
1546:
1539:
1532:
1525:
1518:
1511:
1504:
1472:
1465:
1458:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1423:
1392:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1291:
1284:
1277:
1270:
1243:
1234:
1225:
1216:
1207:
1198:
1189:
1181:
1154:
1145:
1136:
1127:
1118:
1109:
1100:
1091:
1064:
1056:
1047:
1038:
1029:
1020:
1011:
1002:
970:
963:
956:
949:
942:
935:
928:
897:
890:
883:
876:
869:
862:
855:
848:
819:
812:
805:
798:
791:
784:
777:
770:
763:
732:
725:
718:
711:
704:
697:
690:
683:
652:
645:
638:
631:
624:
617:
610:
603:
572:
565:
558:
551:
544:
537:
530:
523:
138:
123:
3762:Sometimes when /ɛ/ and /ɨ/ are proceeded by
70:IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters
3902:
3888:
3726:is usually used in modern Amharic instead.
108:Knowledge key to pronunciation of Amharic
3606:series is pronounced with the consonant
4723:Other English pronunciation respellings
3710:are all used for loan words. Sometimes
45:transcriptions of Amharic on Knowledge.
14:
4762:
119:pronunciations in Knowledge articles.
3883:
3304:
168:
113:International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
4770:International Phonetic Alphabet help
25:
3665:are not pronounced as /hɛ/ nor are
23:
4718:Knowledge pronunciation respelling
24:
4781:
3576:
3362:
3355:
3349:
3342:
3335:
3328:
3321:
3314:
3308:
3214:
3133:
3052:
2972:
2899:
2819:
2813:
2732:
2651:
2571:
2490:
2409:
2329:
2249:
2159:
2079:
1990:
1984:
1903:
1823:
1742:
1662:
1577:
1497:
1416:
1336:
1263:
1174:
1083:
994:
921:
841:
756:
676:
596:
516:
499:
489:
479:
472:
465:
458:
451:
444:
437:
394:
388:
356:
350:
322:
293:
265:
233:
227:
195:
189:
64:. For the distinction between ,
29:
3911:International Phonetic Alphabet
3874:Category:Pages with Amharic IPA
3812:
3779:
3756:
4749:Manual of Style: Pronunciation
3739:
3729:
3680:
3642:
3617:
3594:
3584:
3565:
3556:
133:that characterized the order.
111:The charts below show how the
13:
1:
3704:series along with the letter
137:the Amharic word for "name",
3573:open central unrounded vowel
7:
4708:IPA conventions for English
3842:. The character was once a
10:
4786:
77:
4731:
4700:
3918:
3856:
3834:
3819:
3793:
3787:
3772:
3722:
3716:is used to represent the
3712:
3706:
3700:
3694:
3688:
3673:
3667:
3661:
3655:
3649:
3631:
3625:
3602:
3537:
3530:
3523:
3516:
3507:
3493:
3486:
3479:
3472:
3463:
3449:
3442:
3435:
3428:
3419:
3405:
3398:
3391:
3384:
3375:
3307:
3283:
3277:
3268:
3259:
3250:
3241:
3232:
3223:
3197:
3190:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3162:
3155:
3148:
3141:
3109:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3081:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3029:
3022:
3015:
3008:
3001:
2994:
2987:
2980:
2954:
2949:
2942:
2935:
2928:
2921:
2914:
2907:
2876:
2869:
2862:
2855:
2848:
2841:
2834:
2827:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2754:
2747:
2740:
2726:č̣, č', ch', ch, tsch, ṭʲ
2708:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2628:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2586:
2579:
2559:
2553:
2544:
2535:
2526:
2517:
2508:
2499:
2473:
2466:
2459:
2452:
2445:
2438:
2431:
2424:
2417:
2386:
2379:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2351:
2344:
2337:
2306:
2299:
2292:
2285:
2278:
2271:
2264:
2257:
2231:
2222:
2213:
2204:
2195:
2186:
2177:
2168:
2143:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2054:
2047:
2040:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1960:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1859:
1852:
1845:
1838:
1831:
1799:
1792:
1785:
1778:
1771:
1764:
1757:
1750:
1719:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1554:
1547:
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1452:
1445:
1438:
1431:
1424:
1393:
1386:
1379:
1372:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1344:
1318:
1313:
1306:
1299:
1292:
1285:
1278:
1271:
1244:
1235:
1226:
1217:
1208:
1199:
1190:
1182:
1155:
1146:
1137:
1128:
1119:
1110:
1101:
1092:
1065:
1057:
1048:
1039:
1030:
1021:
1012:
1003:
978:
976:
971:
964:
957:
950:
943:
936:
929:
898:
891:
884:
877:
870:
863:
856:
849:
820:
813:
806:
799:
792:
785:
778:
771:
764:
733:
726:
719:
712:
705:
698:
691:
684:
653:
646:
639:
632:
625:
618:
611:
604:
573:
566:
559:
552:
545:
538:
531:
524:
508:
436:
433:
171:
147:it could also be read as
139:
124:
3614:in between two vowels.
506:English approximation
340:y except with no glide
180:English Approximation
122:The Amharic letters (
4744:For English speakers
3988:Australian languages
4732:Introductory guides
3854:in modern Amharic.
3301:
3300:Labiovelar Abugida
430:
336:Similar to "a" in W
165:
3299:
426:
163:
4757:
4756:
3852:glottal fricative
3809:is often dropped.
3720:in loanwords but
3546:
3545:
3295:
3294:
3127:ž, zh, z, s, j, g
2484:ṣ, ts, ts', tz, z
422:
421:
413:t (or the au in m
106:
105:
39:pronunciation key
4777:
4713:English dialects
4397:Mauritian Creole
4150:Franco-Provençal
4120:Emilian-Romagnol
3904:
3897:
3890:
3881:
3880:
3861:
3859:
3858:
3837:
3836:
3830:
3824:
3822:
3821:
3816:
3810:
3804:
3796:
3795:
3790:
3789:
3783:
3777:
3775:
3774:
3769:
3760:
3754:
3752:
3743:
3737:
3733:
3727:
3725:
3724:
3715:
3714:
3709:
3708:
3703:
3702:
3697:
3696:
3691:
3690:
3684:
3678:
3676:
3675:
3670:
3669:
3664:
3663:
3658:
3657:
3652:
3651:
3646:
3640:
3634:
3633:
3628:
3627:
3621:
3615:
3613:
3605:
3604:
3598:
3592:
3588:
3582:
3580:
3569:
3563:
3560:
3540:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3526:
3525:
3519:
3518:
3510:
3509:
3496:
3495:
3489:
3488:
3482:
3481:
3475:
3474:
3466:
3465:
3452:
3451:
3445:
3444:
3438:
3437:
3431:
3430:
3422:
3421:
3408:
3407:
3401:
3400:
3394:
3393:
3387:
3386:
3378:
3377:
3366:
3359:
3353:
3346:
3339:
3332:
3325:
3318:
3312:
3302:
3298:
3291:
3289:
3281:
3280:
3279:
3272:
3271:
3270:
3263:
3262:
3261:
3254:
3253:
3252:
3245:
3244:
3243:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3227:
3226:
3225:
3218:
3209:
3204:
3193:
3192:
3186:
3185:
3179:
3178:
3172:
3171:
3165:
3164:
3158:
3157:
3151:
3150:
3144:
3143:
3137:
3128:
3123:
3112:
3111:
3105:
3104:
3098:
3097:
3091:
3090:
3084:
3083:
3077:
3076:
3070:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3056:
3047:
3042:
3032:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3018:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3004:
3003:
2997:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2983:
2982:
2976:
2967:
2962:
2952:
2951:
2945:
2944:
2938:
2937:
2931:
2930:
2924:
2923:
2917:
2916:
2910:
2909:
2903:
2894:
2889:
2879:
2878:
2872:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2858:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2844:
2843:
2837:
2836:
2830:
2829:
2823:
2817:
2808:
2803:
2792:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2771:
2770:
2764:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2743:
2742:
2736:
2727:
2722:
2711:
2710:
2704:
2703:
2697:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2676:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2662:
2661:
2655:
2646:
2641:
2631:
2630:
2624:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2610:
2609:
2603:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2582:
2581:
2575:
2566:
2565:
2557:
2556:
2555:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2539:
2538:
2537:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2512:
2511:
2510:
2503:
2502:
2501:
2494:
2485:
2480:
2469:
2468:
2462:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2448:
2447:
2441:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2427:
2426:
2420:
2419:
2413:
2404:
2399:
2389:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2347:
2346:
2340:
2339:
2333:
2324:
2319:
2309:
2308:
2302:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2288:
2287:
2281:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2253:
2244:
2243:
2235:
2234:
2233:
2226:
2225:
2224:
2217:
2216:
2215:
2208:
2207:
2206:
2199:
2198:
2197:
2190:
2189:
2188:
2181:
2180:
2179:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2163:
2154:
2149:
2139:
2138:
2132:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2083:
2074:
2069:
2057:
2056:
2050:
2049:
2043:
2042:
2036:
2035:
2029:
2028:
2022:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2008:
2007:
2001:
2000:
1994:
1988:
1979:
1974:
1963:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1949:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1907:
1898:
1893:
1883:
1882:
1876:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1862:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1848:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1827:
1818:
1813:
1802:
1801:
1795:
1794:
1788:
1787:
1781:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1767:
1766:
1760:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1746:
1737:
1732:
1722:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1687:
1686:
1680:
1679:
1673:
1672:
1666:
1657:
1652:
1644:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1602:
1601:
1595:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1581:
1572:
1567:
1557:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1515:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1501:
1492:
1487:
1476:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1462:
1461:
1455:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1427:
1426:
1420:
1411:
1406:
1396:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1361:
1360:
1354:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1340:
1331:
1326:
1316:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1267:
1258:
1257:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1230:
1229:
1228:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1212:
1211:
1210:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1194:
1193:
1192:
1185:
1184:
1178:
1169:
1168:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1123:
1122:
1121:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1087:
1078:
1077:
1068:
1067:
1061:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1016:
1015:
1014:
1007:
1006:
1005:
998:
989:
984:
974:
973:
967:
966:
960:
959:
953:
952:
946:
945:
939:
938:
932:
931:
925:
916:
911:
901:
900:
894:
893:
887:
886:
880:
879:
873:
872:
866:
865:
859:
858:
852:
851:
845:
836:
831:
823:
822:
816:
815:
809:
808:
802:
801:
795:
794:
788:
787:
781:
780:
774:
773:
767:
766:
760:
751:
746:
736:
735:
729:
728:
722:
721:
715:
714:
708:
707:
701:
700:
694:
693:
687:
686:
680:
671:
666:
656:
655:
649:
648:
642:
641:
635:
634:
628:
627:
621:
620:
614:
613:
607:
606:
600:
591:
586:
576:
575:
569:
568:
562:
561:
555:
554:
548:
547:
541:
540:
534:
533:
527:
526:
520:
503:
493:
483:
476:
469:
462:
455:
448:
441:
431:
425:
418:
405:
400:
398:
392:
379:
366:
361:
360:
354:
341:
332:
327:
326:
312:
303:
298:
297:
284:
275:
270:
269:
256:
243:
238:
237:
231:
218:
205:
200:
199:
193:
166:
162:
150:
146:
142:
141:
127:
126:
97:
90:
67:
33:
32:
26:
4785:
4784:
4780:
4779:
4778:
4776:
4775:
4774:
4760:
4759:
4758:
4753:
4727:
4696:
4517:Scottish Gaelic
3946:Modern Standard
3914:
3908:
3870:
3865:
3864:
3831:
3827:
3817:
3813:
3784:
3780:
3761:
3757:
3744:
3740:
3734:
3730:
3685:
3681:
3647:
3643:
3622:
3618:
3599:
3595:
3589:
3585:
3570:
3566:
3561:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3296:
3287:
3286:
3275:
3266:
3257:
3248:
3239:
3230:
3221:
3207:
3198:
3126:
3117:
3045:
3037:
2965:
2957:
2892:
2884:
2806:
2797:
2725:
2716:
2644:
2636:
2563:
2562:
2551:
2542:
2533:
2524:
2515:
2506:
2497:
2483:
2474:
2402:
2394:
2322:
2314:
2241:
2240:
2229:
2220:
2211:
2202:
2193:
2184:
2175:
2166:
2152:
2144:
2072:
2060:
1977:
1968:
1896:
1888:
1816:
1807:
1735:
1727:
1655:
1647:
1570:
1562:
1490:
1481:
1409:
1401:
1329:
1321:
1255:
1253:
1242:
1233:
1224:
1215:
1206:
1197:
1188:
1166:
1164:
1153:
1144:
1135:
1126:
1117:
1108:
1099:
1090:
1075:
1073:
1055:
1046:
1037:
1028:
1019:
1010:
1001:
987:
979:
914:
906:
834:
826:
749:
741:
669:
661:
589:
581:
510:Transliteration
423:
408:
403:
387:
374:s (sometimes a
369:
364:
349:
335:
330:
320:
306:
301:
292:
278:
273:
264:
246:
241:
226:
213:t (sometimes a
208:
203:
188:
176:Transliteration
109:
102:
101:
100:
93:
86:
82:
73:
58:
30:
22:
21:
20:
12:
11:
5:
4783:
4773:
4772:
4755:
4754:
4752:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4735:
4733:
4729:
4728:
4726:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4704:
4702:
4698:
4697:
4695:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4522:Serbo-Croatian
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4278:
4277:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4205:Haitian Creole
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4186:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4116:
4115:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4079:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4045:
4044:
4043:
4038:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3969:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3919:
3916:
3915:
3907:
3906:
3899:
3892:
3884:
3878:
3877:
3869:
3866:
3863:
3862:
3825:
3811:
3778:
3755:
3738:
3728:
3679:
3641:
3637:Alveolar ridge
3616:
3593:
3583:
3564:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3534:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3511:
3504:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3469:
3467:
3460:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3423:
3416:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3402:
3395:
3388:
3381:
3379:
3372:
3368:
3367:
3360:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3326:
3319:
3306:
3297:
3293:
3292:
3284:
3282:
3273:
3264:
3255:
3246:
3237:
3228:
3219:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3196:
3194:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3130:
3129:
3124:
3115:
3113:
3106:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3057:
3049:
3048:
3043:
3035:
3033:
3026:
3019:
3012:
3005:
2998:
2991:
2984:
2977:
2969:
2968:
2963:
2955:
2953:
2946:
2939:
2932:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2904:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2882:
2880:
2873:
2866:
2859:
2852:
2845:
2838:
2831:
2824:
2810:
2809:
2804:
2795:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2714:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2634:
2632:
2625:
2618:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2590:
2583:
2576:
2568:
2567:
2560:
2558:
2549:
2540:
2531:
2522:
2513:
2504:
2495:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2472:
2470:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2414:
2406:
2405:
2400:
2392:
2390:
2383:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2355:
2348:
2341:
2334:
2326:
2325:
2320:
2312:
2310:
2303:
2296:
2289:
2282:
2275:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2246:
2245:
2238:
2236:
2227:
2218:
2209:
2200:
2191:
2182:
2173:
2164:
2156:
2155:
2150:
2142:
2140:
2133:
2126:
2119:
2112:
2105:
2098:
2091:
2084:
2076:
2075:
2070:
2058:
2051:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2023:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1966:
1964:
1957:
1950:
1943:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1900:
1899:
1894:
1886:
1884:
1877:
1870:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1820:
1819:
1814:
1805:
1803:
1796:
1789:
1782:
1775:
1768:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1739:
1738:
1733:
1725:
1723:
1716:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1688:
1681:
1674:
1667:
1659:
1658:
1653:
1645:
1638:
1631:
1624:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1560:
1558:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1509:
1502:
1494:
1493:
1488:
1479:
1477:
1470:
1463:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1435:
1428:
1421:
1413:
1412:
1407:
1399:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1376:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1319:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1296:
1289:
1282:
1275:
1268:
1260:
1259:
1251:
1249:
1240:
1231:
1222:
1213:
1204:
1195:
1186:
1179:
1171:
1170:
1162:
1160:
1151:
1142:
1133:
1124:
1115:
1106:
1097:
1088:
1080:
1079:
1071:
1069:
1062:
1053:
1044:
1035:
1026:
1017:
1008:
999:
991:
990:
985:
977:
975:
968:
961:
954:
947:
940:
933:
926:
918:
917:
912:
904:
902:
895:
888:
881:
874:
867:
860:
853:
846:
838:
837:
832:
824:
817:
810:
803:
796:
789:
782:
775:
768:
761:
753:
752:
747:
739:
737:
730:
723:
716:
709:
702:
695:
688:
681:
673:
672:
667:
659:
657:
650:
643:
636:
629:
622:
615:
608:
601:
593:
592:
587:
579:
577:
570:
563:
556:
549:
542:
535:
528:
521:
513:
512:
507:
504:
494:
484:
477:
470:
463:
456:
449:
442:
435:
424:
420:
419:
406:
401:
385:
384:Seventh Order
381:
380:
370:The "e" in Ros
367:
362:
347:
343:
342:
333:
328:
318:
314:
313:
304:
299:
290:
286:
285:
276:
271:
262:
258:
257:
244:
239:
224:
220:
219:
206:
201:
186:
182:
181:
178:
173:
170:
161:
107:
104:
103:
99:
98:
91:
83:
78:
76:
74:
59:
47:
34:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4782:
4771:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4736:
4734:
4730:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4705:
4703:
4699:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4437:Northern Thai
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4347:Luxembourgish
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4276:
4273:
4272:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4170:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4048:
4046:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4033:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3943:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3920:
3917:
3912:
3905:
3900:
3898:
3893:
3891:
3886:
3885:
3882:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3853:
3849:
3848:ancient Geʽez
3845:
3841:
3829:
3815:
3808:
3802:
3782:
3767:
3759:
3750:
3742:
3732:
3719:
3683:
3645:
3638:
3620:
3611:
3597:
3587:
3579:
3574:
3568:
3559:
3555:
3542:
3535:
3528:
3521:
3514:
3512:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3498:
3491:
3484:
3477:
3470:
3468:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3454:
3447:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3424:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3410:
3403:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3380:
3373:
3370:
3369:
3365:
3361:
3358:
3352:
3348:
3345:
3341:
3338:
3334:
3331:
3327:
3324:
3320:
3317:
3311:
3303:
3285:
3274:
3265:
3256:
3247:
3238:
3229:
3220:
3217:
3213:
3212:
3206:
3202:
3195:
3188:
3181:
3174:
3167:
3160:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3136:
3132:
3131:
3125:
3121:
3116:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3055:
3051:
3050:
3044:
3040:
3036:
3034:
3027:
3020:
3013:
3006:
2999:
2992:
2985:
2978:
2975:
2971:
2970:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2905:
2902:
2898:
2897:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2881:
2874:
2867:
2860:
2853:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2822:
2816:
2812:
2811:
2805:
2801:
2796:
2794:
2787:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2759:
2752:
2745:
2738:
2735:
2731:
2730:
2724:
2720:
2715:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2692:
2685:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2654:
2650:
2649:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2633:
2626:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2584:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2569:
2561:
2550:
2541:
2532:
2523:
2514:
2505:
2496:
2493:
2489:
2488:
2482:
2478:
2471:
2464:
2457:
2450:
2443:
2436:
2429:
2422:
2415:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2391:
2384:
2377:
2370:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2342:
2335:
2332:
2328:
2327:
2323:š, sh, ʃ, sch
2321:
2317:
2313:
2311:
2304:
2297:
2290:
2283:
2276:
2269:
2262:
2255:
2252:
2248:
2247:
2239:
2237:
2228:
2219:
2210:
2201:
2192:
2183:
2174:
2165:
2162:
2158:
2157:
2151:
2147:
2141:
2134:
2127:
2120:
2113:
2106:
2099:
2092:
2085:
2082:
2078:
2077:
2071:
2068:
2064:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2003:
1996:
1993:
1987:
1983:
1982:
1976:
1972:
1967:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1909:
1906:
1902:
1901:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1815:
1811:
1806:
1804:
1797:
1790:
1783:
1776:
1769:
1762:
1755:
1748:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1724:
1717:
1710:
1703:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1675:
1668:
1665:
1661:
1660:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1639:
1632:
1625:
1618:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1503:
1500:
1496:
1495:
1489:
1485:
1480:
1478:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1422:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1398:
1391:
1384:
1377:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1334:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1311:
1304:
1297:
1290:
1283:
1276:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1261:
1252:
1250:
1241:
1232:
1223:
1214:
1205:
1196:
1187:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1163:
1161:
1152:
1143:
1134:
1125:
1116:
1107:
1098:
1089:
1086:
1082:
1081:
1072:
1070:
1063:
1054:
1045:
1036:
1027:
1018:
1009:
1000:
997:
993:
992:
986:
982:
969:
962:
955:
948:
941:
934:
927:
924:
920:
919:
913:
909:
905:
903:
896:
889:
882:
875:
868:
861:
854:
847:
844:
840:
839:
833:
829:
825:
818:
811:
804:
797:
790:
783:
776:
769:
762:
759:
755:
754:
748:
744:
740:
738:
731:
724:
717:
710:
703:
696:
689:
682:
679:
675:
674:
668:
664:
660:
658:
651:
644:
637:
630:
623:
616:
609:
602:
599:
595:
594:
588:
584:
580:
578:
571:
564:
557:
550:
543:
536:
529:
522:
519:
515:
514:
511:
505:
502:
498:
495:
492:
488:
485:
482:
478:
475:
471:
468:
464:
461:
457:
454:
450:
447:
443:
440:
432:
429:
416:
412:
409:The "oa" in B
407:
402:
397:
391:
386:
383:
382:
377:
373:
368:
363:
359:
353:
348:
345:
344:
339:
334:
331:e, é (ie, ié)
329:
325:
319:
316:
315:
310:
305:
300:
296:
291:
289:Fourth Order
288:
287:
282:
279:The "ea" in s
277:
272:
268:
263:
260:
259:
254:
250:
247:The "oo" in f
245:
240:
236:
230:
225:
223:Second Order
222:
221:
216:
212:
207:
202:
198:
192:
187:
184:
183:
179:
177:
174:
169:Vowel Orders
167:
160:
158:
152:
134:
131:
120:
118:
114:
96:
92:
89:
85:
84:
81:
75:
71:
63:
56:
52:
49:establishing
46:
44:
40:
35:
28:
27:
19:
4667:West Frisian
4135:Extremaduran
3937:
3828:
3814:
3807:glottal stop
3781:
3758:
3741:
3731:
3682:
3644:
3619:
3596:
3586:
3567:
3558:
3200:
3119:
3038:
2958:
2885:
2799:
2718:
2637:
2476:
2395:
2315:
2145:
2062:
1970:
1889:
1817:ň, gn, ñ, ny
1809:
1728:
1648:
1563:
1483:
1402:
1322:
980:
907:
827:
742:
662:
582:
414:
410:
404:o (oh or au)
371:
346:Sixth Order
337:
317:Fifth Order
308:
307:The "a" in b
280:
261:Third Order
252:
248:
210:
185:First Order
153:
135:
121:
110:
68:and ⟨⟩, see
37:This is the
36:
4701:Comparisons
4467:Piedmontese
4392:Marshallese
4195:Greenlandic
4113:Old English
3993:Azerbaijani
3832:The modern
1491:q, ḳ, k', k
157:orthography
115:represents
4652:Vietnamese
4477:Portuguese
4427:Neapolitan
4352:Macedonian
4337:Lithuanian
4245:Indonesian
4003:Belarusian
274:i (ii, ee)
242:u (ou, oo)
209:The e in s
4632:Ukrainian
4512:Sardinian
4442:Norwegian
4412:Mirandese
4407:Mongolian
4367:Malayalam
4250:Inuktitut
4235:Icelandic
4230:Hungarian
4183:Colognian
4178:Alemannic
4125:Esperanto
4056:Cantonese
4023:Bulgarian
3928:Afrikaans
2645:č, ch, tʲ
1978:p̣, p', p
365:ə (i, ih)
204:ä (e, eh)
80:Shortcuts
55:talk page
51:consensus
4764:Category
4647:Venetian
4617:Tigrinya
4532:Sicilian
4507:Sanskrit
4492:Romanian
4357:Malagasy
4332:Ligurian
4282:Japanese
4210:Hawaiian
4200:Gujarati
4173:Standard
4165:Georgian
4160:Galician
4130:Estonian
4083:Corsican
4051:Mandarin
4047:Chinese
4036:Standard
4032:Catalan
3983:Asturian
3978:Assamese
3973:Armenian
3966:Tunisian
3961:Lebanese
3951:Egyptian
3933:Albanian
3868:See also
3838:isn't a
3718:Arabic خ
3659:, &
3591:stress).
2807:ṭ, t', t
88:H:IPA-AM
62:Help:IPA
18:Help:IPA
4739:Symbols
4677:Yiddish
4657:Walloon
4627:Turkmen
4622:Turkish
4612:Tibetan
4582:Tai Lue
4577:Tagalog
4572:Sylheti
4567:Swedish
4557:Swahili
4552:Spanish
4547:Sorbian
4542:Slovene
4502:Russian
4497:Romansh
4487:Quechua
4482:Punjabi
4462:Persian
4447:Occitan
4417:Nahuatl
4387:Marathi
4372:Maltese
4342:Lombard
4327:Latvian
4302:Kurdish
4275:Central
4270:Italian
4255:Inupiaq
4169:German
4145:Finnish
4108:English
4061:Hokkien
4041:Insular
4028:Burmese
4008:Bengali
3942:Arabic
3938:Amharic
428:Abugida
164:Vowels
149:/ˈsɨmɨ/
117:Amharic
95:H:IPAAM
53:on the
4687:Zhuang
4682:Yoruba
4602:Telugu
4537:Slovak
4472:Polish
4457:Pashto
4432:Nepali
4422:Navajo
4312:Lakota
4307:Kyrgyz
4297:Korean
4287:Kazakh
4215:Hebrew
4155:French
4140:Fijian
4093:Danish
4018:Breton
4013:Berber
3998:Basque
3956:Hejazi
3923:Adyghe
3753:sound.
3671:&
302:a (ah)
251:t or s
57:first.
4672:Xhosa
4662:Welsh
4642:Uzbek
4597:Tatar
4592:Tamil
4587:Tajik
4562:Swazi
4402:Mayan
4382:Māori
4362:Malay
4322:Latin
4292:Khmer
4260:Irish
4225:Hmong
4220:Hindi
4190:Greek
4103:Dutch
4088:Czech
4076:Xiang
3844:velar
3840:velar
3550:Notes
3208:ʾ , -
434:IPA
376:schwa
215:schwa
145:/sɨm/
130:Geʽez
16:<
4692:Zulu
4637:Urdu
4607:Thai
4527:Shan
4452:Odia
4377:Manx
4265:Isan
4240:Igbo
4098:Dari
3913:keys
3876:(25)
3791:and
3785:The
3686:The
3629:and
3623:The
3600:The
3503:kʼʷ
3305:IPA
3290:ʾ, -
3118:Plea
2888:ault
2653:t͡ʃʼ
2640:urch
2492:t͡sʼ
2411:t͡sʼ
2148:ight
1651:atch
750:ǧ, j
745:udge
125:ፊደላት
41:for
4317:Lao
4066:Jin
3846:in
3459:kʷ
3415:hʷ
3371:ɡʷ
3288:ʿ,
3122:ure
2961:alk
2802:ick
2573:t͡ʃ
2398:alk
2318:ort
2067:SAE
2065:om
1405:ing
1254:h,
1165:h,
1074:h,
678:d͡ʒ
321:(ʲ)
172:IPA
66:/ /
43:IPA
4766::
4071:Wu
3698:,
3692:,
3653:,
3581:).
3354:~
3313:~
3203:oh
3199:Uh
3041:oo
2818:~
2734:tʼ
2721:oo
2719:ch
2638:Ch
2564:ṣ́
2477:zz
2475:Pi
2316:Sh
1989:~
1973:er
1971:pp
1905:pʼ
1892:in
1812:on
1810:ni
1731:ow
1566:et
1418:kʼ
1325:es
1256:kh
983:ow
830:ar
665:ad
585:ed
417:l)
415:au
411:oa
281:ea
253:oo
249:oo
140:ስም
3903:e
3896:t
3889:v
3857:ኀ
3835:ኀ
3820:ኧ
3803:/
3801:ʔ
3799:/
3794:ዐ
3788:አ
3773:ወ
3768:/
3766:w
3764:/
3751:/
3749:b
3747:/
3723:ከ
3713:ኸ
3707:ኧ
3701:ጰ
3695:ፐ
3689:ቨ
3674:ዐ
3668:አ
3662:ሐ
3656:ኀ
3650:ሀ
3639:.
3632:ተ
3626:ደ
3612:/
3610:β
3608:/
3603:በ
3578:ɛ
3538:ቍ
3531:ቌ
3524:ቋ
3517:ቊ
3508:ቈ
3494:ኵ
3487:ኴ
3480:ኳ
3473:ኲ
3464:ኰ
3450:ኍ
3443:ኌ
3436:ኋ
3429:ኊ
3420:ኈ
3406:ጕ
3399:ጔ
3392:ጓ
3385:ጒ
3376:ጐ
3364:o
3357:ʊ
3351:ɨ
3344:e
3337:ä
3330:i
3323:u
3316:ɔ
3310:ɛ
3278:ዖ
3269:ዕ
3260:ዔ
3251:ዓ
3242:ዒ
3233:ዑ
3224:ዐ
3216:ʔ
3201:-
3191:ኧ
3184:ኦ
3177:እ
3170:ኤ
3163:ኣ
3156:ኢ
3149:ኡ
3142:አ
3135:ʔ
3120:s
3110:ዧ
3103:ዦ
3096:ዥ
3089:ዤ
3082:ዣ
3075:ዢ
3068:ዡ
3061:ዠ
3054:ʒ
3046:z
3039:Z
3030:ዟ
3023:ዞ
3016:ዝ
3009:ዜ
3002:ዛ
2995:ዚ
2988:ዙ
2981:ዘ
2974:z
2966:w
2959:W
2950:ዎ
2943:ው
2936:ዌ
2929:ዋ
2922:ዊ
2915:ዉ
2908:ወ
2901:w
2893:v
2886:V
2877:ቯ
2870:ቮ
2863:ቭ
2856:ቬ
2849:ቫ
2842:ቪ
2835:ቩ
2828:ቨ
2821:β
2815:v
2800:t
2798:S
2790:ጧ
2783:ጦ
2776:ጥ
2769:ጤ
2762:ጣ
2755:ጢ
2748:ጡ
2741:ጠ
2717:A
2709:ጯ
2702:ጮ
2695:ጭ
2688:ጬ
2681:ጫ
2674:ጪ
2667:ጩ
2660:ጨ
2629:ቿ
2622:ቾ
2615:ች
2608:ቼ
2601:ቻ
2594:ቺ
2587:ቹ
2580:ቸ
2554:ፆ
2545:ፅ
2536:ፄ
2527:ፃ
2518:ፂ
2509:ፁ
2500:ፀ
2479:a
2467:ጿ
2460:ጾ
2453:ጽ
2446:ጼ
2439:ጻ
2432:ጺ
2425:ጹ
2418:ጸ
2403:t
2396:T
2387:ቷ
2380:ቶ
2373:ት
2366:ቴ
2359:ታ
2352:ቲ
2345:ቱ
2338:ተ
2331:t
2307:ሿ
2300:ሾ
2293:ሽ
2286:ሼ
2279:ሻ
2272:ሺ
2265:ሹ
2258:ሸ
2251:ʃ
2242:ś
2232:ሧ
2223:ሦ
2214:ሥ
2205:ሤ
2196:ሣ
2187:ሢ
2178:ሡ
2169:ሠ
2161:s
2153:s
2146:S
2137:ሷ
2130:ሶ
2123:ስ
2116:ሴ
2109:ሳ
2102:ሲ
2095:ሱ
2088:ሰ
2081:s
2073:r
2063:t
2061:A
2055:ፘ
2048:ሯ
2041:ሮ
2034:ር
2027:ሬ
2020:ራ
2013:ሪ
2006:ሩ
1999:ረ
1992:r
1986:ɾ
1969:U
1961:ጷ
1954:ጶ
1947:ጵ
1940:ጴ
1933:ጳ
1926:ጲ
1919:ጱ
1912:ጰ
1897:p
1890:P
1881:ፗ
1874:ፖ
1867:ፕ
1860:ፔ
1853:ፓ
1846:ፒ
1839:ፑ
1832:ፐ
1825:p
1808:O
1800:ኟ
1793:ኞ
1786:ኝ
1779:ኜ
1772:ኛ
1765:ኚ
1758:ኙ
1751:ኘ
1744:ɲ
1736:n
1729:N
1720:ኗ
1713:ኖ
1706:ን
1699:ኔ
1692:ና
1685:ኒ
1678:ኑ
1671:ነ
1664:n
1656:m
1649:M
1642:ፙ
1635:ሟ
1628:ሞ
1621:ም
1614:ሜ
1607:ማ
1600:ሚ
1593:ሙ
1586:መ
1579:m
1571:l
1564:L
1555:ሏ
1548:ሎ
1541:ል
1534:ሌ
1527:ላ
1520:ሊ
1513:ሉ
1506:ለ
1499:l
1486:i
1484:k
1482:S
1474:ቋ
1467:ቆ
1460:ቅ
1453:ቄ
1446:ቃ
1439:ቂ
1432:ቁ
1425:ቀ
1410:k
1403:K
1394:ኳ
1387:ኮ
1380:ክ
1373:ኬ
1366:ካ
1359:ኪ
1352:ኩ
1345:ከ
1338:k
1330:y
1323:Y
1314:ዮ
1307:ይ
1300:ዬ
1293:ያ
1286:ዪ
1279:ዩ
1272:የ
1265:j
1245:ዃ
1236:ኾ
1227:ኽ
1218:ኼ
1209:ኻ
1200:ኺ
1191:ኹ
1183:ኸ
1176:h
1167:ḥ
1156:ሗ
1147:ሖ
1138:ሕ
1129:ሔ
1120:ሓ
1111:ሒ
1102:ሑ
1093:ሐ
1085:h
1076:ḫ
1066:ኋ
1058:ኆ
1049:ኅ
1040:ኄ
1031:ኃ
1022:ኂ
1013:ኁ
1004:ኀ
996:h
988:h
981:H
972:ሆ
965:ህ
958:ሄ
951:ሃ
944:ሂ
937:ሁ
930:ሀ
923:h
915:g
910:o
908:G
899:ጓ
892:ጎ
885:ግ
878:ጌ
871:ጋ
864:ጊ
857:ጉ
850:ገ
843:ɡ
835:f
828:F
821:ፚ
814:ፏ
807:ፎ
800:ፍ
793:ፌ
786:ፋ
779:ፊ
772:ፉ
765:ፈ
758:f
743:J
734:ጇ
727:ጆ
720:ጅ
713:ጄ
706:ጃ
699:ጂ
692:ጁ
685:ጀ
670:d
663:D
654:ዷ
647:ዶ
640:ድ
633:ዴ
626:ዳ
619:ዲ
612:ዱ
605:ደ
598:d
590:b
583:B
574:ቧ
567:ቦ
560:ብ
553:ቤ
546:ባ
539:ቢ
532:ቡ
525:በ
518:b
501:ɛ
497:ʲ
491:ä
487:ʷ
481:o
474:ɨ
467:e
460:a
453:i
446:u
439:ə
399:)
396:ɔ
393:(
390:o
378:)
372:e
358:ə
355:~
352:ɨ
338:a
324:e
311:r
309:a
295:ä
283:t
267:i
255:n
235:u
232:~
229:ʊ
217:)
211:e
197:ə
194:~
191:ɛ
72:.
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