Knowledge

Helenite

Source 📝

116:, although its durability is low. It has a hardness of just 5 to 5 ½ and chips about as easily as obsidian or window glass. It is best used in earrings, pendants, brooches, and other types of jewelry where it will not encounter impact or abrasion. Even in these uses it should be considered to be a very delicate stone. If it is used as a ring stone, the facet edges will be easily abraded, the faces will be easily scratched, and the stone might be chipped with even a slight impact. It is seen as an inexpensive alternative to naturally-occurring green gemstones, such as 260: 20: 100:
As word of the discovery spread, jewelry companies took note and began to find ways to reproduce the helenite. Helenite is made by heating rock dust and particles from the Mount St. Helens area in a
97:
present in the rocks and ash in the area, combined with the heat of the torches, transformed the volcanic particles into a compound that would be later commercially replicated as helenite.
112:, helenite differs from obsidian in that it is man-made. The stone has been marketed by the jewelry industry because of its emerald-like color, good 301: 59: 157: 70: 330: 294: 232: 66:
Timber Company were attempting to salvage equipment damaged after the volcanic eruption. Using
335: 8: 287: 320: 104:
to a temperature of approximately 2,700 °F (1,480 °C). Although helenite and
101: 133: 19: 113: 51: 275: 244: 259: 325: 271: 180: 314: 74: 63: 208: 238: 82: 67: 124:. Helenite can also come in various red, green and blue varieties. 105: 90: 55: 138: 121: 117: 47: 94: 78: 267: 109: 43: 235:, Illustrated Dictionary of Jewelry at enchantedlearning.com 73:, they noticed that the intense heat was melting the nearby 86: 178: 58:. Helenite was first created accidentally after the 312: 172: 206: 77:and rock and turning it a greenish color. The 295: 179:Lalaena Gonzalez-Figueroa (April 24, 2017). 302: 288: 202: 200: 198: 150: 18: 195: 16:Artificial glass made from volcanic ash 313: 158:"Mt St Helens Helenite (Obsidianite)" 254: 60:eruption of Mount St. Helens in 1980 245:Helenite Gemstone & Information 13: 14: 347: 226: 258: 1: 144: 274:. You can help Knowledge by 7: 127: 10: 352: 253: 23:Helenite set in an earring 32:Mount St. Helens obsidian 207:Hobart M. King (2015). 89:, and trace amounts of 270:-related article is a 24: 22: 46:made from the fused 181:"What is Helenite?" 62:. Workers from the 36:emerald obsidianite 160:. Pioneer Jewelers 108:are both forms of 54:and marketed as a 25: 283: 282: 134:Goldstone (glass) 343: 331:Mount St. Helens 304: 297: 290: 262: 255: 221: 220: 218: 216: 204: 193: 192: 190: 188: 176: 170: 169: 167: 165: 154: 114:refractive index 52:Mount St. Helens 40:ruby obsidianite 30:, also known as 351: 350: 346: 345: 344: 342: 341: 340: 311: 310: 309: 308: 251: 229: 224: 214: 212: 205: 196: 186: 184: 177: 173: 163: 161: 156: 155: 151: 147: 130: 50:rock dust from 17: 12: 11: 5: 349: 339: 338: 333: 328: 323: 307: 306: 299: 292: 284: 281: 280: 263: 249: 248: 242: 241:at Geology.com 236: 228: 227:External links 225: 223: 222: 194: 171: 148: 146: 143: 142: 141: 136: 129: 126: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 348: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 318: 316: 305: 300: 298: 293: 291: 286: 285: 279: 277: 273: 269: 264: 261: 257: 256: 252: 246: 243: 240: 237: 234: 231: 230: 211:. Geology.com 210: 203: 201: 199: 182: 175: 159: 153: 149: 140: 137: 135: 132: 131: 125: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 98: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 21: 276:expanding it 265: 250: 213:. Retrieved 185:. Retrieved 174: 162:. Retrieved 152: 99: 75:volcanic ash 64:Weyerhaeuser 39: 35: 31: 27: 26: 336:Glass stubs 233:Glossary: H 183:. Sciencing 315:Categories 247:at JTV.com 209:"Helenite" 145:References 321:Gemstones 83:aluminium 68:acetylene 239:Helenite 128:See also 106:obsidian 91:chromium 56:gemstone 48:volcanic 28:Helenite 215:May 19, 187:May 19, 164:May 19, 139:Olivine 122:peridot 118:emerald 102:furnace 71:torches 42:, is a 95:copper 79:silica 38:, and 326:Glass 268:glass 266:This 110:glass 44:glass 272:stub 217:2019 189:2019 166:2019 120:and 93:and 87:iron 317:: 197:^ 85:, 81:, 34:, 303:e 296:t 289:v 278:. 219:. 191:. 168:.

Index


glass
volcanic
Mount St. Helens
gemstone
eruption of Mount St. Helens in 1980
Weyerhaeuser
acetylene
torches
volcanic ash
silica
aluminium
iron
chromium
copper
furnace
obsidian
glass
refractive index
emerald
peridot
Goldstone (glass)
Olivine
"Mt St Helens Helenite (Obsidianite)"
"What is Helenite?"



"Helenite"
Glossary: H

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.