313:. Molony managed the union's shirt factory in Liberty Hall, founded to give employment to the strikers put out of work and blacklisted after the strike. "Not one of them is a penny the better for her part in either fight ," wrote Molony in her statement to the Bureau of Military History. "In such a manner is the real aristocracy of a country born." She was friendly with the family of
321:; describing Liberty Hall, where Connolly spent much of his time, she wrote: "Connolly, after hours, could be free for private visitors… Pearse called many times, also Joe Plunkett and Tom MacDonagh. These men were all intimate friends of mine, so it seemed quite natural for me to encourage them to buy socks and ties from us."
328:
and Sighle
Grennan and myself were spotted by police. We took to our heels, and were chased through Henry Street, Mary Street and right up to the Markets in Capel Street. We got away clear, as we were young and swift, and the police were hampered by long heavy overcoats. On the whole we feared more
343:
in organising the fledgling Fianna. It was during this period of working together in building the Fianna that Molony and Hobson grew close and became romantically linked. However, the relationship was not to last. Molony confided to a friend in the 1930s that she believed they were to be wed, but
33:
391:, Molony became the second female president of the Irish Trades Union Congress. She remained active in the republican cause during the 1930s, particularly with the Women's Prisoner's Defence League and the People's Rights Association.
907:
203:, to Michael Molony, a grocer, and Catherine McGrath. Her mother died early in Helena's life. Her father later remarried, but both members of the couple became alcoholics, something which would influence Helena years later.
401:
She retired from public life in 1946, but continued to work for women's labour rights; she died in Dublin on 29 January 1967 following a stroke. Molony is buried in the republican plot at
290:. However her primary commitment was to her political work. She was a strong political influence, credited with bringing many into the movement, including Constance Markievicz and Dr
267:. The paper included an eclectic selection of articles – fashion notes (involving Irish materials and Irish-made clothes), a labour column, cookery, politics, fiction, poetry...
682:
294:, who wrote: ‘We used to have long talks and she converted me to the national movement. She was a very clever and attractive girl with a tremendous power of making friends.’
642:
613:
360:. Members of Cumann na mBan trained alongside the men of the Irish Volunteers in preparation for the armed rebellion against the English forces in Ireland.
932:
324:
In the same account, Molony describes leafletting O'Connell Street – then, on the GPO side, only frequented by
British soldiers and their mots: "Misses
219:(Daughters of Ireland) and began a lifelong commitment to the nationalist cause. In 1908 she became the editor of the organisation's monthly newspaper,
339:, was founded by Constance Markievicz in Molony's home at 34 Lower Camden Street, Dublin, on 16 August 1909. Markievicz worked closely with Molony and
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691:
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and other bodies to provide proper meals (meat and vegetables, and on
Fridays rice and milk) to hungry children in Dublin.
1349:
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684:'And They'll March with Their Brothers to Freedom':Cumann na mBan, Nationalism, and Women's Rights in Ireland, 1900—1923
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and others, she organised the supply of daily school meals to children in impoverished areas, and pressured
1050:
1017:
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309:. This union had been formed during the strike at Jacob's Biscuit Factory 1911 and was part of the
216:
1242:
841:
423:
513:"Just your average freedom-fighting socialist feminist - Remembering the Past | An Phoblacht"
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1043:
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325:
301:, whose secretary she was for a time. In November 1915 Connolly appointed her secretary of the
252:
1197:
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356:, a republican women's paramilitary organisation formed in April 1914 as an auxiliary of the
1319:
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1192:
317:
and his wife, Muriel, and was the godmother of their daughter
Barbara, whose godfather was
224:
196:
1110:
793:
Regan, N. (2017). Helena Molony: A Radical Life, 1883-1967. Baldoyle: Arlen House, p.69-70
231:"John Brennan") wrote for the paper and was on its production team; contributors included
8:
172:
497:
Regan, N. (2017). Helena Molony: A Radical Life, 1883-1967. Baldoyle: Arlen House, p.36.
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designed the title page, and wrote the gardening column; Sydney
Gifford (under the
1105:
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Molony was central to the school meals activism of the movement; with Maud Gonne,
1100:
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Regan, Nell, 'Helena Molony (1883-1967)' in Mary Cullen and Maria Luddy (eds.),
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Paseta, Senia, Irish
Nationalist Women, 1900-1918 (Cambridge, 2013), p. 126.
223:(Woman of Ireland). "Bean na hÉireann brought together a nationalist group;
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306:
271:
71:
965:
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was killed, and Molony was captured and imprisoned until
December 1916.
297:
As a labour activist, Molony was a close colleague of
Markievicz and of
564:"Helena Molony: Forgotten Hero of the Easter Rising and Trade Unionist"
212:
561:
16:
Irish republican, feminist and labour activist, editor (1883–1967)
1035:
286:
Molony also had a career as an actress, and was a member of the
32:
200:
908:"Ireland's hidden lesbian figures who fought for revolution"
608:
606:
367:, Molony was one of the Citizen Army soldiers who attacked
690:(MA thesis). The Florida State University. Archived from
603:
394:
From the 1930s, Molony was in a relationship with doctor
211:
In 1903, inspired by a pro-nationalist speech given by
171:(15 January 1883 – 29 January 1967) was a prominent
183:and later became the second woman president of the
966:Women in the Irish nationalist movement 1900–1916
344:that Hobson had 'broken her heart' and left her.
1306:
1051:
753:, (30 January 1997). Accessed 7 February 2007
739:
590:"Bean na hEireann | The Irish Republic"
398:, with whom she lived until her 1967 death.
179:and labour activist. She fought in the 1916
676:
674:
281:
1125:Also executed for their role in the Rising
1058:
1044:
876:White, Lawrence William; Clarke, Frances.
31:
643:"Seven Women of the Labour Movement 1916"
562:"That's Just How It Was" (14 July 2015).
206:
680:
671:
875:
864:Female Activists Irish Women and Change
446:
444:
1307:
905:
773:"Fianna na hÉireann/Na Fianna Éireann"
614:"Witness Statement 391: Helena Molony"
507:
505:
503:
1039:
901:
899:
452:"Helena Molony: a revolutionary life"
347:
195:Molony was born at 8 Coles Lane, off
747:Remembering the Past: Helena Maloney
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13:
1325:Trade unionists from Dublin (city)
896:
587:
421:
14:
1371:
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352:Molony was a prominent member of
329:the soldiers with their canes."
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1360:20th-century Irish LGBT people
1355:19th-century Irish LGBT people
906:Archer, Bimpe (16 July 2019).
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1:
882:Dictionary of Irish Biography
408:
382:
190:
1076:Proclamation of the Republic
474:"General Registrar's Office"
7:
1340:People of the Easter Rising
1079:(executed after the Rising)
1018:Irish Trades Union Congress
538:"Helena Molony 1884 – 1967"
424:"Helena Molony (1883-1967)"
185:Irish Trades Union Congress
10:
1376:
1350:Irish Citizen Army members
1218:Francis Sheehy-Skeffington
990:Irish Women Workers' Union
681:McCallum, Christi (2005).
621:Bureau of Military History
375:, her commanding officer,
303:Irish Women Workers' Union
49:Irish Women Workers' Union
1330:Irish socialist feminists
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111:8 Coles Lane, Dublin City
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1243:Madeleine ffrench-Mullen
371:. During the defence of
335:, the cadet body of the
282:Republicanism and Labour
1335:Women in war in Ireland
1345:Cumann na mBan members
866:(Dublin, 2001), p. 162
217:Inghinidhe na hÉireann
207:Inghinidhe na hÉireann
1198:Domhnall Ua Buachalla
937:www.glasnevintrust.ie
884:. Royal Irish Academy
1193:Constance Markievicz
974:Trade union offices
804:"The Rising: Monday"
659:on 11 September 2021
311:1913 Dublin Lock-out
225:Constance Markievicz
1208:Elizabeth O'Farrell
1181:Other Irish figures
1074:Signatories of the
814:on 5 September 2012
517:www.anphoblacht.com
326:Elizabeth O'Farrell
305:, in succession to
199:, in the centre of
37:Molony, circa 1940s
1248:Margaret Skinnider
1238:Louise Gavan Duffy
1142:Michael O'Hanrahan
943:on 8 December 2015
727:on 8 December 2015
568:thewildgeese.irish
403:Glasnevin Cemetery
348:1916 Easter Rising
276:Dublin Corporation
169:Helena Mary Molony
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1301:
1284:Augustine Birrell
1111:Seán Mac Diarmada
1034:
1033:
1025:Succeeded by
1016:President of the
1010:Michael Drumgoole
997:Succeeded by
988:Secretary of the
838:Stories from 1916
697:on 4 October 2008
641:McCoole, Sinéad.
478:IrishGenealogy.ie
237:Susan L. Mitchell
166:
165:
47:Secretary of the
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1096:Thomas MacDonagh
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1007:Preceded by
979:Preceded by
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939:. Archived from
933:"Helena Moloney"
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878:"Molony, Helena"
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363:During the 1916
358:Irish Volunteers
337:Irish Volunteers
315:Thomas MacDonagh
249:Thomas MacDonagh
221:Bean na hÉireann
215:, Molony joined
173:Irish republican
138:Military service
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389:Irish Civil War
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241:Katharine Tynan
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844:on 8 July 2020
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775:. 7 March 2013
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454:. 28 June 2013
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333:Fianna Éireann
319:Patrick Pearse
299:James Connolly
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257:Roger Casement
245:Patrick Pearse
233:Eva Gore-Booth
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25:Helena Molony
22:
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1294:William Lowe
1274:John Maxwell
1233:Liam Mellows
1223:Julia Grenan
1162:Seán Heuston
1015:
987:
982:Delia Larkin
945:. Retrieved
941:the original
936:
927:
915:. Retrieved
911:
886:. Retrieved
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846:. Retrieved
842:the original
837:
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816:. Retrieved
812:the original
807:
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777:. Retrieved
767:
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751:An Phoblacht
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729:. Retrieved
725:the original
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431:. Retrieved
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331:
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307:Delia Larkin
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272:Marie Perolz
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229:nom de plume
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197:Henry Street
194:
168:
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153:Battles/wars
121:(1967-01-29)
79:Succeeded by
72:Delia Larkin
56:
18:
1320:1967 deaths
1315:1883 births
1258:Thomas Ashe
1167:Thomas Kent
1157:Con Colbert
888:18 November
808:Easter 1916
721:Easter 1916
130:Nationality
67:Preceded by
1309:Categories
1091:Tom Clarke
994:1915–1917
701:7 February
483:15 January
409:References
387:After the
383:Later life
213:Maud Gonne
191:Early life
105:1883-01-15
818:23 August
731:23 August
663:23 August
626:23 August
373:City Hall
61:1915–1917
57:In office
1132:Ned Daly
917:21 March
177:feminist
947:19 July
848:19 July
779:19 July
595:19 July
573:19 July
547:19 July
522:19 July
458:19 July
433:19 July
239:, and
201:Dublin
1022:1937
695:(PDF)
688:(PDF)
657:(PDF)
646:(PDF)
617:(PDF)
133:Irish
949:2019
919:2023
890:2023
850:2019
820:2021
781:2019
733:2021
703:2007
665:2021
628:2021
597:2019
575:2019
549:2019
524:2019
485:2017
460:2019
435:2019
263:and
116:Died
99:Born
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