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purchased
American Metals 75% share in the operation. Metal prices declined, forcing the mine to suspend operations in April 1983. In 1986, Noranda purchased all of the remaining interest in the mine. The mine reopened in 1989, closed in 1991, and re-opened in 1992. Mining was again suspended in July
321:. Due to low metal prices and metallurgical issues, the mining operation was suspended in April 1958. Mining resumed in June 1962. In 1969 the mine started an ambitious expansion, and by 1979 was producing over 185,000 tonnes (182,000 long tons; 204,000 short tons) of mineral concentrates per year.
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American Metals had financed Mr. Boylen's exploration, and as a result of a 1953 agreement with Inco, acquired a 75% ownership of the new mine. Initial exploratory drilling estimated the reserves as including 4,200,000 tonnes (4,100,000 long tons; 4,600,000 short tons) (2.9% Lead, 7.1% Zinc, 1.1%
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The mine was named after Mr. Heath Steele, the Vice-President of
Exploration of the American Metal Company. It seems that Mr. Steele had little directly to do with the mine, but the parent company probably bestowed the name as an honour on his retirement from the company.
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1993, resuming in
November 1994. As of 1994, reserves stood at 360,000 tonnes (350,000 long tons; 400,000 short tons) (7.1% zinc, 2.0% lead, 0.9% copper, and 73 g/t silver). The underground mine was finally closed and allowed to flood in 1999.
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Copper, 3.20 ounces/ton Silver, and 0.02 ounces/ton Gold) and 300,000 tonnes (300,000 long tons; 330,000 short tons) (1.2% Lead, 3.5% Zinc, 1.3% Copper, 1.90 ounces/ton Silver, and 0.02 ounces/ton Gold).
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Gallagher, D. 1999. Heath Steele: The history of a base-metal mine in northern New
Brunswick and the people who worked there since the discovery in 1953. Noranda (New Brunswick Divisions), Bathurst. 67
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By 1957, a mine and milling operation was established to extract copper, lead, and zinc from the ore; it was served by a 30 km (19 mi) railway line from the
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As the ore body was gradually depleted operations were increasingly dependent on strong metal prices. In 1979,
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Luff, William M. (October 1995), "A history of mining in the
Bathurst area, northern New Brunswick, Canada",
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systems. Fish kills in these rivers were occasionally (e.g., 1960 and 1991) attributed to the company.
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at the Heath Steele site, Heath Steele A Zone, was discovered in 1953 by prospectors working for
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where the concentrates could be shipped to customers overseas (e.g., Spain, Finland).
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Canadian Mine
Openings, Re-Openings, Expansions/Extensions, Suspensions and Closures
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Over the years, concerns were often vented concerning the potential
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The mine was initially developed as a collaboration between the
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Ore processing facility at Heath Steele Mines (BR Walker 1993)
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http://www.gnb.ca/0160/budget/buddoc2001/e2001e12.htm
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http://nrcan-rncan.gc.ca/mms/cmy/content/1994/06.pdf
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concentrates were instead hauled by rail to various
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336:of this mining operation, and more specifically
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381:, Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
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474:Underground mines in Canada
429:Mining Production Declines
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344:, on the Tomogonops and
280:Dalhousie, New Brunswick
222:Newcastle, New Brunswick
479:Surface mines in Canada
125:47.283333°N 66.066667°W
454:Copper mines in Canada
449:Mines in New Brunswick
245:American Metal Company
130:47.283333; -66.066667
80:Northumberland County
464:Zinc mines in Canada
459:Lead mines in Canada
334:environmental impact
296:Matthew James Boylen
208:Year of acquisition
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417:2005-02-21 at the
342:acid mine drainage
218:Heath Steele Mines
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247:(later Amax) and
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338:heavy metal
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104:Coordinates
443:Categories
364:References
290:The first
230:Tomogonops
169:Discovered
141:Production
116:66°04′00″W
113:47°17′00″N
276:Newcastle
272:Belledune
238:Miramichi
415:Archived
146:Products
87:Province
76:Location
37:Location
352:Geology
326:Noranda
315:CN Rail
292:orebody
286:History
268:smelter
260:smelter
202:Noranda
198:Company
164:History
96:Country
226:Canada
185:Closed
177:Opened
150:Copper
99:Canada
193:Owner
278:and
249:Inco
232:and
211:1979
188:1999
180:1957
172:1953
158:Zinc
154:Lead
392:pp.
264:ore
258:No
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