44:
809:
66:
1015:
Korotkova, Nadja; Borsch, Thomas; Quandt, Dietmar; Taylor, Nigel P.; Müller, Kai F. & Barthlott, Wilhelm (2011), "What does it take to resolve relationships and to identify species with molecular markers? An example from the epiphytic
Rhipsalideae (Cactaceae)",
293:
being removed from the genus, including the well known and widely cultivated ornamental plants known as Easter cactus or
Whitsun cactus (cultivars or hybrids of the former
958:
Calvente, Alice; Zappi, Daniela C.; Forest, Félix & Lohmann, Lúcia G. (2011), "Molecular phylogeny of tribe
Rhipsalideae (Cactaceae) and taxonomic implications for
1376:
1402:
373:
Cacti belonging to the tribe
Rhipsalideae are quite distinct in appearance and habit from other cacti, as they grow on trees or rocks as
1428:
1324:
1389:
1337:
909:
Taxonomy of the
Cactaceaee : a new classification of cacti based on molecular research and fully explained (vols. 1 and 2)
577:
has flattened or otherwise angular stems and its flowers may be radially symmetrical or radially unsymmetrical (zygomorphic).
1515:
1201:
1183:
1076:
916:
1394:
381:. However, for a long time there has been confusion as to how the rhipsalid species should be divided into genera. In 1819,
335:, growing more or less upright and becoming woody at the base when older. Spines are usually missing. The insect-pollinated
1510:
1407:
1505:
1363:
459:
1446:
394:
230:
550:). There is disagreement over the other two species. Some sources also include them in a broadly defined
584:
was divided into two subgenera with six accepted species, plus a hybrid created in cultivation. Subgenus
1316:
1500:
1441:
563:
1342:
423:
851:
573:
has stems that are round in cross-section and radially symmetrical (actinomorphic) flowers, whereas
65:
1113:
Barthlott, W. & Taylor, N.P. (1995), "Notes towards a monograph of
Rhipsalidaeae (Cactaceae)",
682:
295:
20:
1433:
1311:
1215:
824:
Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de
Janeiro state, São Paulo state and Paraná)
815:
628:
528:
have led to a modification of the
Barthlott and Taylor classification and the three species of
447:
193:
173:
52:
1381:
506:. According to Anderson, the confusion among the Rhipsalideae was not clarified until work by
1495:
343:(radially symmetrical), bell-shaped and always coloured (yellow, yellow-orange or pink). The
1420:
1285:
975:
701:
580:
In the taxonomic treatments of the genus by
Barthlott & Taylor (1995) and Hunt (2006),
382:
8:
668:
546:
320:
979:
339:
are borne terminally. They are small, with a diameter of about 2 cm (0.8 in),
1520:
1467:
1130:
1102:
904:
776:
608:
451:
283:
217:
177:
60:
43:
1415:
1272:
1253:
1197:
1179:
1146:
1072:
1035:
993:
912:
793:
618:
511:
507:
1134:
1106:
368:
1472:
1277:
1122:
1094:
1025:
983:
1143:
The
Cactaceae : descriptions and illustrations of plants of the cactus family
442:
By 1923, many nomenclatural uncertainties and confusion had arisen over the name
340:
332:
324:
103:
988:
402:
348:
126:
90:
1126:
808:
397:
recognized the distinctness of this species and transferred it to a new genus
1489:
1238:
1150:
1098:
653:
569:
both branch from the tip and have short segments (less than 7 cm long).
521:
24:
1459:
1039:
997:
271:
185:
156:
1264:
19:
For the house plants commonly called Easter cactus or Whitsun cactus, see
1350:
1247:
1030:
1329:
378:
316:
275:
146:
1355:
1298:
279:
1209:
1454:
1232:
374:
312:
287:
267:
116:
1303:
1368:
1290:
536:
have been transferred out of the genus. There is agreement that
336:
328:
136:
935:
933:
881:
879:
877:
875:
344:
263:
77:
1014:
385:
described the first discovered species of the modern genus
957:
930:
872:
554:, others place them as the only two species in the genus
525:
486:
in 1913 and left it there; and they erected a new genus,
286:
studies have led to the three species formerly placed in
16:
Genus of flowering plants in the cactus family Cactaceae
498:
were placed in various genera, including the original
1085:
Barthlott, W. (1987), "New names in Rhipsalidinae",
1010:
1008:
1006:
953:
951:
949:
947:
405:, a 16th-century botanist. Later a second species,
494:. Two further species which have been assigned to
359:species have stems with a circular cross-section.
1003:
944:
1487:
1140:
785:Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro)
466:. Of the species known at the time, they placed
1112:
1045:
939:
846:
844:
842:
840:
1141:Britton, N.L. & Rose, J.N. (1919–1923),
1191:
837:
820:(Haworth) Britton & Rose ex L.H.Bailey
798:(Porto & A.Cast.) Backeb. ex Barthlott
633:(Haworth) Britton & Rose ex L.H.Bailey
623:(Porto & A.Cast.) Backeb. ex Barthlott
42:
1084:
1029:
987:
1156:
1066:
898:
896:
894:
885:
351:. By contrast with species of the genus
319:growing on rocks. They are found in the
1192:Taylor, N.P. & Zappi, D.C. (2004),
1488:
355:, most of which have flattened stems,
1214:
1213:
968:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
891:
514:in 1995, which placed six species in
1173:
1051:
902:
802:Brazil (Minas Gerais and São Paulo)
588:has subsequently been removed from
13:
1176:The New Cactus Lexicon (2 volumes)
1145:, Washington: Carnegie Institute,
1071:, Pentland, Oregon: Timber Press,
248:(A.Berger) Backeb. & F.M.Knuth
14:
1532:
731:(Barthlott ex D.R.Hunt) P.V.Heath
518:, divided between two subgenera.
270:cacti which belongs to the tribe
23:. For other "holiday cacti", see
807:
720:(Werderm.) Barthlott ex D.R.Hunt
64:
1060:
1447:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:5359-1
302:
1:
940:Barthlott & Taylor (1995)
830:
315:growing on trees or (rarely)
1516:Flora of the Atlantic Forest
1174:Hunt, David R., ed. (2006),
1163:Cactus and Succulent Journal
1067:Anderson, Edward F. (2001),
862:, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
664:(Porto & Werderm.) Buxb.
369:Rhipsalideae § Taxonomy
7:
1178:, Milborne Port: dh books,
989:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.01.001
741:), an artificial hybrid of
435:, was described in 1912 as
362:
10:
1537:
1196:, London: Kew Publishing,
1018:American Journal of Botany
860:Plants of the World Online
754:
478:; they had already placed
366:
18:
1222:
1127:10.25223/brad.n13.1995.a7
424:Schlumbergera russelliana
409:, was initially named as
223:
216:
209:
204:
199:(Haw.) Britton & Rose
191:
184:
61:Scientific classification
59:
50:
41:
34:
1157:Friedman, K.A. (1980), "
1099:10.25223/brad.n5.1987.a7
911:, Cuevas del Almanzora,
743:Rhipsalidopsis gaertneri
683:Rhipsalidopsis gaertneri
600:, now comprising all of
532:they placed in subgenus
391:Rhipsalis salicornioides
331:. The plants are weakly
21:Rhipsalidopsis gaertneri
1511:Endemic flora of Brazil
1194:Cacti of Eastern Brazil
688:Schlumbergera gaertneri
419:Epiphyllum russellianum
411:Epiphyllum russellianum
1506:Cacti of South America
816:Hatiora salicornioides
629:Hatiora salicornioides
468:Hariota salicornioides
427:) and then in 1889 as
194:Hatiora salicornioides
53:Hatiora salicornioides
1161:Britton & Rose",
661:Hatiora epiphylloides
562:and the most broadly
538:Hatiora epiphylloides
311:species are found as
274:within the subfamily
747:Rhipsalidopsis rosea
702:Rhipsalidopsis rosea
540:should be placed in
429:Epiphyllum gaertneri
321:tropical rainforests
1031:10.3732/ajb.1000502
980:2011MolPE..58..456C
903:Lodé, Joël (2015),
856:Britton & Rose"
707:Schlumbergera rosea
697:(Lagerh.) Barthlott
669:Schlumbergera lutea
651:(or transferred to
547:Schlumbergera lutea
454:created a new name
431:. A third species,
888:, pp. 375–377
781:Britton & Rose
777:Hatiora cylindrica
613:Britton & Rose
609:Hatiora cylindrica
240:Britton & Rose
1501:Cactoideae genera
1483:
1482:
1416:Open Tree of Life
1216:Taxon identifiers
1203:978-1-84246-056-6
1185:978-0-9538134-4-5
1078:978-0-88192-498-5
1069:The Cactus Family
918:978-84-617-2974-6
828:
827:
821:
799:
794:Hatiora herminiae
782:
732:
721:
698:
679:
678:(Regel) Barthlott
675:Hatiora gaertneri
665:
634:
624:
619:Hatiora herminiae
614:
508:Wilhelm Barthlott
448:Nathaniel Britton
296:Hatiora gaertneri
255:
254:
249:
241:
233:
180:
1528:
1476:
1475:
1463:
1462:
1450:
1449:
1437:
1436:
1424:
1423:
1411:
1410:
1398:
1397:
1385:
1384:
1372:
1371:
1359:
1358:
1346:
1345:
1333:
1332:
1320:
1319:
1307:
1306:
1294:
1293:
1281:
1280:
1268:
1267:
1258:
1257:
1256:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1188:
1170:
1153:
1137:
1109:
1081:
1054:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1033:
1024:(9): 1549–1572,
1012:
1001:
1000:
991:
955:
942:
937:
928:
927:
926:
925:
905:"Rhipsalidopsis"
900:
889:
883:
870:
869:
868:
867:
848:
819:
811:
797:
780:
759:
758:
730:
719:
696:
677:
663:
632:
622:
612:
395:A.P. de Candolle
247:
239:
229:
172:
69:
68:
46:
32:
31:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1530:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1471:
1466:
1458:
1453:
1445:
1440:
1432:
1427:
1419:
1414:
1406:
1401:
1393:
1388:
1380:
1375:
1367:
1362:
1354:
1349:
1341:
1336:
1328:
1323:
1315:
1310:
1302:
1297:
1289:
1284:
1276:
1271:
1263:
1261:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1218:
1204:
1186:
1079:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1050:
1046:
1013:
1004:
956:
945:
938:
931:
923:
921:
919:
901:
892:
886:Anderson (2001)
884:
873:
865:
863:
850:
849:
838:
833:
765:Scientific name
757:
643:,split between
458:as a taxonomic
437:Rhipsalis rosea
401:, named after
389:under the name
371:
365:
305:
200:
197:
171:
63:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1534:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1473:wfo-4000017015
1464:
1451:
1438:
1425:
1412:
1399:
1386:
1373:
1360:
1347:
1334:
1321:
1308:
1295:
1282:
1269:
1259:
1244:
1228:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1189:
1184:
1171:
1154:
1138:
1110:
1082:
1077:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1044:
1002:
974:(3): 456–468,
943:
929:
917:
890:
871:
835:
834:
832:
829:
826:
825:
822:
812:
804:
803:
800:
790:
787:
786:
783:
773:
770:
769:
766:
763:
756:
753:
752:
751:
750:
749:
724:Rhipsalidopsis
710:
691:
672:
649:Rhipsalidopsis
641:Rhipsalidopsis
637:
636:
635:
625:
615:
586:Rhipsalidopsis
556:Rhipsalidopsis
534:Rhipsalidopsis
524:studies using
488:Rhipsalidopsis
364:
361:
325:Mata Atlântica
304:
301:
291:Rhipsalidopsis
253:
252:
251:
250:
242:
237:Rhipsalidopsis
234:
221:
220:
214:
213:
207:
206:
202:
201:
198:
189:
188:
182:
181:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
127:Caryophyllales
124:
120:
119:
114:
107:
106:
101:
94:
93:
88:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
57:
56:
48:
47:
39:
38:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1533:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1474:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1255:
1249:
1245:
1240:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1212:
1205:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1187:
1181:
1177:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1121:(13): 43–79,
1120:
1116:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1093:(5): 97–100,
1092:
1088:
1083:
1080:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1064:
1053:
1048:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1011:
1009:
1007:
999:
995:
990:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
960:Schlumbergera
954:
952:
950:
948:
941:
936:
934:
920:
914:
910:
906:
899:
897:
895:
887:
882:
880:
878:
876:
861:
857:
855:
847:
845:
843:
841:
836:
823:
818:
817:
813:
810:
806:
805:
801:
796:
795:
791:
789:
788:
784:
779:
778:
774:
772:
771:
768:Distribution
767:
764:
761:
760:
748:
744:
740:
736:
735:Schlumbergera
729:
725:
718:
714:
711:
708:
704:
703:
695:
694:Hatiora rosea
692:
689:
685:
684:
676:
673:
671:
670:
662:
659:
658:
656:
655:
654:Schlumbergera
650:
646:
645:Schlumbergera
642:
638:
631:
630:
626:
621:
620:
616:
611:
610:
606:
605:
603:
599:
595:
594:
593:
591:
587:
583:
578:
576:
575:Schlumbergera
572:
568:
567:Schlumbergera
565:
564:circumscribed
561:
557:
553:
552:Schlumbergera
549:
548:
543:
542:Schlumbergera
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
484:Schlumbergera
481:
477:
476:H. cylindrica
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
440:
438:
434:
430:
426:
425:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
403:Thomas Hariot
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
370:
360:
358:
354:
353:Schlumbergera
350:
346:
342:
341:actinomorphic
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
300:
298:
297:
292:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
260:
246:
245:Epiphyllopsis
243:
238:
235:
232:
228:
225:
224:
222:
219:
215:
212:
208:
203:
196:
195:
190:
187:
183:
179:
175:
170:
169:
165:
162:
161:
158:
155:
152:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
109:
108:
105:
102:
99:
96:
95:
92:
91:Tracheophytes
89:
86:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
72:
67:
62:
58:
55:
54:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
26:
25:Schlumbergera
22:
1496:Rhipsalideae
1223:
1193:
1175:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1142:
1118:
1114:
1090:
1086:
1068:
1061:Bibliography
1047:
1021:
1017:
971:
967:
963:
959:
922:, retrieved
908:
864:, retrieved
859:
853:
814:
792:
775:
746:
742:
738:
734:
727:
723:
716:
712:
706:
700:
693:
687:
681:
674:
667:
660:
652:
648:
644:
640:
627:
617:
607:
601:
597:
589:
585:
581:
579:
574:
570:
566:
559:
555:
551:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
522:Phylogenetic
520:
515:
512:Nigel Taylor
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
480:H. gaertneri
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
455:
443:
441:
436:
432:
428:
422:
418:
414:
410:
407:H. gaertneri
406:
398:
390:
386:
372:
356:
352:
308:
306:
294:
290:
272:Rhipsalideae
258:
257:
256:
244:
236:
226:
210:
192:
186:Type species
167:
166:
157:Rhipsalideae
110:
97:
84:
51:
35:
29:
1351:iNaturalist
1248:Wikispecies
1052:Hunt (2006)
474:along with
452:Joseph Rose
393:. In 1834,
379:lithophytes
327:in eastern
317:lithophytes
303:Description
262:is a small
143:Subfamily:
104:Angiosperms
1490:Categories
924:2019-06-19
866:2019-07-07
831:References
367:See also:
276:Cactoideae
147:Cactoideae
1521:Epiphytes
1169:: 127–129
1151:491535615
639:Subgenus
596:Subgenus
504:Rhipsalis
415:gaertneri
375:epiphytes
333:succulent
313:epiphytes
284:taxonomic
282:. Recent
280:Cactaceae
268:epiphytic
211:See text
137:Cactaceae
74:Kingdom:
1460:40021686
1455:Tropicos
1262:BioLib:
1233:Wikidata
1135:89883634
1115:Bradleya
1107:91158296
1087:Bradleya
1040:21900612
998:21236350
739:graeseri
728:graeseri
717:graeseri
492:H. rosea
433:H. rosea
363:Taxonomy
288:subgenus
218:Synonyms
205:Species
133:Family:
117:Eudicots
1382:1059618
1330:7280905
1291:5189731
1254:Hatiora
1239:Q133297
1224:Hatiora
1159:Hatiora
976:Bibcode
964:Hatiora
854:Hatiora
755:Species
713:Hatiora
602:Hatiora
598:Hatiora
590:Hatiora
582:Hatiora
571:Hatiora
560:Hatiora
530:Hatiora
516:Hatiora
500:Hariota
496:Hatiora
472:Hatiora
464:Hariota
460:anagram
456:Hatiora
444:Hariota
421:is now
399:Hariota
387:Hatiora
383:Haworth
357:Hatiora
337:flowers
323:of the
309:Hatiora
278:of the
259:Hatiora
227:Hariota
174:Britton
168:Hatiora
163:Genus:
153:Tribe:
123:Order:
78:Plantae
36:Hatiora
1429:PLANTS
1421:964548
1408:154427
1395:906980
1369:5359-1
1356:327676
1317:114743
1265:105596
1200:
1182:
1149:
1133:
1105:
1075:
1038:
996:
915:
733:(syn.
705:(syn.
686:(syn.
490:, for
329:Brazil
176:&
1434:HATIO
1377:IRMNG
1343:14771
1304:1HTJG
1278:62TSX
1131:S2CID
1103:S2CID
762:Image
413:var.
349:berry
347:is a
345:fruit
264:genus
111:Clade
98:Clade
85:Clade
1442:POWO
1403:NCBI
1390:ITIS
1364:IPNI
1338:GRIN
1325:GBIF
1299:EPPO
1198:ISBN
1180:ISBN
1147:OCLC
1073:ISBN
1036:PMID
994:PMID
962:and
913:ISBN
745:and
647:and
544:(as
510:and
502:and
450:and
307:All
178:Rose
1468:WFO
1312:FNA
1286:EoL
1273:CoL
1123:doi
1095:doi
1026:doi
984:doi
966:",
526:DNA
482:in
470:in
462:of
377:or
299:).
266:of
231:DC.
1492::
1470::
1457::
1444::
1431::
1418::
1405::
1392::
1379::
1366::
1353::
1340::
1327::
1314::
1301::
1288::
1275::
1250::
1235::
1167:52
1165:,
1129:,
1119:13
1117:,
1101:,
1089:,
1034:,
1022:98
1020:,
1005:^
992:,
982:,
972:58
970:,
946:^
932:^
907:,
893:^
874:^
858:,
839:^
737:×
726:×
722:=
715:×
699:=
680:=
666:=
657:)
604::
592:.
558:.
446:.
439:.
113::
100::
87::
1125::
1097::
1091:5
1028::
986::
978::
852:"
709:)
690:)
417:(
27:.
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