46:
254:
274:
296:
540:' 1876 presidential election. Later on Hayes remarked that Nast was "the most powerful, single-handed aid had". After the election, Nast's role in the magazine diminished considerably. Since the late 1860s, Nast and George W. Curtis had frequently differed on political matters and particularly on the role of cartoons in political discourse. Curtis believed that mockery by caricature should be reserved for Democrats, and did not approve of Nast's cartoons assailing Republicans such as
564:. Nast's cartoons helped Cleveland become the first Democrat to be elected president since 1856. In the words of the artist's grandson, Thomas Nast St Hill, "it was generally conceded that Nast's support won Cleveland the small margin by which he was elected. In his last national political campaign, Nast had, in fact, 'made a president.
552:
publisher
Fletcher Harper strongly supported Nast in his disputes with Curtis. In 1877, Harper died, and his nephews, Joseph W. Harper Jr. and John Henry Harper, assumed control of the magazine. They were more sympathetic to Curtis' arguments for rejecting cartoons that contradicted his editorial
1291:
587:
lost its political importance." Nast's biographer Fiona Deans
Halloran says "the former is true to a certain extent, the latter unlikely. Readers may have missed Nast's cartoons, but
380:
for more than 20 years. Nast was a feared caricaturist, and is often called the father of
American political cartooning. He was the first to use an elephant as the symbol of the
232:
from 1857 until 1916, it featured foreign and domestic news, fiction, essays on many subjects, and humor, alongside illustrations. It carried extensive coverage of the
1316:
525:
position on
Reconstruction. In the 1870s, the cartoonist Thomas Nast began an aggressive campaign in the journal against the corrupt New York political leader
1306:
1311:
1281:
1276:
929:
618:
devoted more print to political and social issues, and featured articles by some of the more prominent political figures of the time, such as
388:; his version became strongly associated with the figure, who was popularized as part of Christmas customs in the late nineteenth century.
236:, including many illustrations of events from the war. During its most influential period, it was the forum of the political cartoonist
953:
447:
included an illustration taken from a photograph of his back, severely scarred from whippings. The image provided many readers in the
1301:
45:
420:
451:
their first visual evidence of slavery's brutality. The image and story inspired many free blacks in the North to enlist in the
1296:
1286:
1213:
1176:
1103:
1029:
462:
were related to the
American Civil War. Besides illustrations by Homer and Nast, the magazine published illustrations by
603:
1001:
778:
1126:
1045:
514:
486:
381:
658:
627:
299:
349:
s content, and it developed a reputation for using some of the most renowned illustrators of the time, notably
273:
55:
560:, whose association with corruption was anathema to them. Instead they supported the Democratic candidate,
529:. Nast turned down a $ 500,000 bribe to end his attack. Tweed was arrested in 1873 and convicted of fraud.
408:
1271:
871:
822:
809:
664:
331:
316:
1245:
during 1861–1865 that relate specifically to the
Commonwealth of Virginia and its part in the Civil War.
1140:
1201:
1200:
Throntveit, Trygve (2008). "'Common
Counsel': Woodrow Wilson's Pragmatic Progressivism, 1885–1913". In
436:
1230:
743:
253:
266:
28:
334:, and within several years, demand for the magazine was great enough to sustain a weekly edition.
1248:
893:
448:
411:
prior to the Civil War's outbreak in 1861, earning it the label "Harper's Weakly" by critics.
285:
971:
656:
from 1912 to 1914. The magazine published its final issue on May 13, 1916. It was absorbed by
556:
In 1884, however, Curtis and Nast agreed that they could not support the
Republican candidate
934:
915:
482:
638:
dinner in 1906. After that dinner, Harvey would make sure that he "emblazoned each issue of
1136:
673:
322:
20:
8:
649:
537:
1165:
1075:
1035:
694:
619:
522:
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311:
289:
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86:
24:
1209:
1172:
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1099:
1092:
1087:
1041:
1025:
463:
369:
354:
101:
96:
1238:
1146:
1067:
561:
526:
518:
200:
295:
1254:
1038:
Encyclopedia of the
American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History
685:
headquarters and depended on contributions from readers for much of its content.
599:
576:
557:
428:
327:
307:
262:
130:
59:
1055:
631:
545:
444:
1265:
682:
498:
490:
350:
225:
196:
81:
63:
1156:
Pioneer
Photographers of the Far West: A Biographical Dictionary, 1840–1865
1005:
786:
475:
467:
358:
67:
541:
471:
385:
373:
281:
237:
91:
1194:
994:
517:
in its editorial positions, and supported the presidential candidacy of
1079:
681:
title for a spinoff publication, which was published biweekly from its
635:
452:
489:, served as the magazine's political editor. His editorials advocated
326:
in 1850. The monthly publication featured established authors such as
1071:
1036:
Heidler, David Stephen; Heidler, Jeanne T.; Coles, David J. (2002).
1002:"Photography changes the way we record and respond to social issues"
779:"Photography changes the way we record and respond to social issues"
399:
was the most widely read journal in the United States during the
345:
had reached 200,000. Illustrations were an important part of the
1153:
1112:
1058:(February 1970). "Woodrow Wilson: The American as Southerner".
494:
575:
was his Christmas illustration in December 1886. Journalist
1024:. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press.
1292:
Defunct political magazines published in the United States
458:
Many of the most important articles and illustrations in
435:
broke out, the magazine fully supported Lincoln and the
986:
DeBrava, Valerie (2001). "The Offending Hand of War in
1022:
Thomas Nast: The Father of Modern Political Cartoons
785:. Smithsonian Photography Initiative. Archived from
634:'s candidacy, proposing him for the Presidency at a
548:, who opposed policies of the Grant administration.
407:took a moderate editorial position on the issue of
1164:
1114:
1091:
927:
341:in New York City. By 1860, the circulation of the
1249:Access for Issues 1861–1865 via sonofthesouth.net
1241:– online images including those illustrations in
306:Along with his brothers James, John, and Wesley,
1263:
598:became the first American magazine to publish a
376:, who was recruited in 1862 and worked with the
288:, the bloodiest and most decisive battle of the
1317:Weekly magazines published in the United States
1054:
314:in 1825. Following the successful example of
1307:Defunct magazines published in New York City
999:
642:with the words 'For President—Woodrow Wilson
521:in 1868 and again in 1872. It supported the
302:, the magazine's editor from 1901 until 1913
224:was an American political magazine based in
1154:Palmquist, Peter; Kailborn, Thomas (2002).
711:
709:
481:Beginning in 1863 until his death in 1892,
1312:New York (state) in the American Civil War
1282:1916 disestablishments in New York (state)
1199:
1113:Nast, Thomas; St. Hill, Thomas N. (1974).
1094:A History of American Magazines, 1850–1865
1000:Goodyear III, Frank H. (October 7, 2011).
928:James Wright Brown, ed. (April 16, 1921).
536:also played an important part in securing
384:. He also drew the legendary character of
221:Harper's Weekly, A Journal of Civilization
44:
1189:and the Spectacle of Industrialization,"
1004:. Smithsonian Institution. Archived from
960:. Sigmund Ullman Company: 375. June 1921.
1167:Probable Cause: Crime Fiction in America
776:
706:
294:
272:
269:, John, and Joseph Wesley Harper in 1860
252:
1277:1857 establishments in New York (state)
1117:Thomas Nast: Cartoons and Illustrations
1264:
715:Palmquist & Kailborn 2002, p. 279.
583:, Nast lost his forum: in losing him,
368:Among the recurring features were the
337:In 1857, his company began publishing
1162:
1142:Th. Nast, His Period and His Pictures
1135:
783:Click! Photography Changes Everything
391:
1086:
954:"Roderic C. Penfield Dies in Japan"
13:
604:The Adventure of the Cardboard Box
504:
14:
1328:
1223:
652:served as the managing editor of
1302:Magazines disestablished in 1916
1121:. New York: Dover Publications.
861:Nast & St. Hill 1974, p. 33.
509:After the end of the Civil War,
1235:digitized issues, various dates
1208:. Woodrow Wilson Center Press.
1060:The Journal of Southern History
964:
946:
921:
908:
899:
886:
877:
864:
855:
846:
837:
828:
609:
421:1860 U.S. presidential campaign
414:
54:, featuring an illustration of
50:The November 10, 1860 cover of
1040:. W. W. Norton & Company.
1020:Halloran, Fiona Deans (2012).
930:"R. C. Penfield Dies in Japan"
815:
802:
793:
770:
761:
736:
727:
718:
1:
1297:Magazines established in 1857
980:
748:onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu
571:Nast's final contribution to
485:, one of the founders of the
403:era of the mid-19th century.
310:began the publishing company
1287:American Civil War magazines
1206:Reconsidering Woodrow Wilson
1158:. Stanford University Press.
1098:. Harvard University Press.
662:, which in turn merged with
320:, Harper started publishing
248:
7:
767:Heidler et al 2002, p. 931.
688:
332:William Makepeace Thackeray
317:The Illustrated London News
16:American political magazine
10:
1333:
1239:Virginia Civil War Archive
744:"Harper's Weekly archives"
630:was an early supporter of
513:more openly supported the
243:
18:
1193:vol. 11, pp. 24–28.
439:. A July 1863 article in
423:, the magazine supported
207:
192:
184:
174:
166:
155:January 3, 1857
151:
136:
126:
118:
110:
74:
43:
29:Harpers Wine & Spirit
1163:Panek, LeRoy L. (1990).
1145:. MacMillan – via
700:
427:in his campaign against
19:Not to be confused with
1185:Prettyman, Gib (2001).
777:Goodyear III, Frank H.
591:remained influential."
579:said that "in quitting
497:, and adherence to the
1202:John Milton Cooper Jr.
935:Editor & Publisher
883:Halloran 2012, p. 270.
852:Halloran 2012, p. 255.
843:Halloran 2012, p. 230.
834:Halloran 2012, p. 228.
799:Halloran 2012, p. 254.
733:Halloran 2012, p. 214.
724:Halloran 2012, p. 289.
303:
292:
286:Gettysburg battlefield
270:
1191:American Periodicals,
1137:Paine, Albert Bigelow
991:American Periodicals,
594:On January 14, 1893,
483:George William Curtis
443:on the escaped slave
312:Harper & Brothers
298:
276:
259:Harper & Brothers
257:The four founders of
256:
230:Harper & Brothers
179:Harper & Brothers
993:vol. 11, pp. 49–64.
527:William "Boss" Tweed
1229:Online Books Page.
650:Roderic C. Penfield
538:Rutherford B. Hayes
470:, and the brothers
40:
1088:Mott, Frank Luther
958:The Inland Printer
695:Harper (publisher)
671:In the mid-1970s,
620:Theodore Roosevelt
523:Radical Republican
433:American Civil War
425:Stephen A. Douglas
401:American Civil War
392:Civil War coverage
370:political cartoons
363:Livingston Hopkins
304:
293:
290:American Civil War
271:
234:American Civil War
87:Livingston Hopkins
36:
1215:978-0-8018-9074-1
1178:978-0-87972-486-3
1171:. Popular Press.
1105:978-0-674-39551-0
1030:978-0-80783-587-6
988:Harper's Weekly,"
914:Throntveit 2008,
674:Harper's Magazine
464:Theodore R. Davis
355:Granville Perkins
323:Harper's Magazine
217:
216:
102:Theodore R. Davis
97:Granville Perkins
21:Harper's Magazine
1324:
1219:
1187:"Harper's Weekly
1182:
1170:
1159:
1150:
1147:Internet Archive
1132:
1120:
1109:
1097:
1083:
1051:
1017:
1015:
1013:
975:
968:
962:
961:
950:
944:
943:
925:
919:
912:
906:
905:Link 1970, p. 4.
903:
897:
890:
884:
881:
875:
868:
862:
859:
853:
850:
844:
841:
835:
832:
826:
819:
813:
806:
800:
797:
791:
790:
774:
768:
765:
759:
758:
756:
754:
740:
734:
731:
725:
722:
716:
713:
645:
567:
562:Grover Cleveland
519:Ulysses S. Grant
515:Republican Party
487:Republican Party
382:Republican Party
162:
160:
147:
145:
48:
41:
35:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1272:Harper's Weekly
1262:
1261:
1256:Harper's Weekly
1243:Harper's Weekly
1232:Harper's Weekly
1226:
1216:
1179:
1129:
1106:
1072:10.2307/2206599
1056:Link, Arthur S.
1048:
1011:
1009:
983:
978:
969:
965:
952:
951:
947:
926:
922:
913:
909:
904:
900:
891:
887:
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878:
869:
865:
860:
856:
851:
847:
842:
838:
833:
829:
820:
816:
807:
803:
798:
794:
789:on May 1, 2013.
775:
771:
766:
762:
752:
750:
742:
741:
737:
732:
728:
723:
719:
714:
707:
703:
691:
679:Harper's Weekly
659:The Independent
654:Harper's Weekly
643:
640:Harper's Weekly
616:Harper's Weekly
612:
600:Sherlock Holmes
596:Harper's Weekly
589:Harper's Weekly
585:Harper's Weekly
581:Harper's Weekly
577:Henry Watterson
573:Harper's Weekly
565:
558:James G. Blaine
511:Harper's Weekly
507:
505:President maker
429:Abraham Lincoln
417:
397:Harper's Weekly
394:
339:Harper's Weekly
328:Charles Dickens
308:Fletcher Harper
278:Harper's Weekly
251:
246:
228:. Published by
159:1857-January-03
158:
156:
143:
141:
131:Fletcher Harper
106:
70:
60:Abraham Lincoln
52:Harper's Weekly
38:Harper's Weekly
32:
25:Harper's Bazaar
17:
12:
11:
5:
1330:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1260:
1259:
1251:
1246:
1236:
1225:
1224:External links
1222:
1221:
1220:
1214:
1197:
1183:
1177:
1160:
1151:
1133:
1127:
1110:
1104:
1084:
1052:
1046:
1033:
1018:
1008:on May 1, 2013
997:
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632:Woodrow Wilson
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546:Charles Sumner
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284:sketching the
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683:New York City
680:
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675:
669:
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629:
628:George Harvey
625:
621:
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569:
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524:
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516:
512:
502:
500:
499:gold standard
496:
492:
491:civil service
488:
484:
479:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
456:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
431:. But as the
430:
426:
422:
412:
410:
406:
402:
398:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
351:Winslow Homer
348:
344:
340:
335:
333:
329:
325:
324:
319:
318:
313:
309:
301:
300:George Harvey
297:
291:
287:
283:
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255:
241:
239:
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227:
226:New York City
223:
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213:
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206:
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197:New York City
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188:United States
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125:
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103:
100:
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95:
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88:
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83:
82:Winslow Homer
80:
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73:
69:
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64:Winslow Homer
61:
57:
53:
47:
42:
39:
34:
30:
26:
22:
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1231:
1205:
1190:
1186:
1166:
1155:
1141:
1116:
1093:
1063:
1059:
1037:
1021:
1010:. Retrieved
1006:the original
990:
987:
966:
957:
948:
939:
933:
923:
910:
901:
892:Panek 1990,
888:
879:
870:Paine 1904,
866:
857:
848:
839:
830:
821:Paine 1904,
817:
808:Paine 1904,
804:
795:
787:the original
782:
772:
763:
751:. Retrieved
747:
738:
729:
720:
678:
672:
670:
663:
657:
653:
648:
639:
623:
615:
614:After 1900,
613:
610:20th century
595:
593:
588:
584:
580:
572:
570:
555:
549:
533:
531:
510:
508:
493:reform, low
480:
476:William Waud
468:Henry Mosler
459:
457:
440:
418:
415:19th century
404:
396:
395:
377:
367:
359:Porte Crayon
346:
342:
338:
336:
321:
315:
305:
277:
220:
219:
218:
170:May 13, 1916
75:Illustrators
68:Mathew Brady
51:
37:
33:
1066:(1): 3–17.
970:Mott 1938,
810:pp. 181–182
665:The Outlook
553:positions.
542:Carl Schurz
419:During the
386:Santa Claus
374:Thomas Nast
282:Alfred Waud
238:Thomas Nast
167:Final issue
152:First issue
92:Thomas Nast
1266:Categories
1012:August 26,
981:References
636:Lotos Club
453:Union Army
441:The Weekly
111:Categories
942:(46): 44.
753:March 23,
677:used the
668:in 1928.
532:Nast and
249:Inception
119:Frequency
56:President
1195:In JSTOR
1139:(1904).
1090:(1938).
995:In JSTOR
689:See also
624:Harper's
602:story, "
550:Harper's
534:Harper's
460:Harper's
405:Harper's
263:Fletcher
208:Language
201:New York
193:Based in
1204:(ed.).
1080:2206599
626:editor
495:tariffs
409:slavery
347:Weekly'
280:artist
244:History
212:English
185:Country
175:Company
157: (
142: (
137:Founded
127:Founder
58:-elect
1212:
1175:
1125:
1102:
1078:
1044:
1028:
972:p. 469
872:p. 528
823:p. 349
472:Alfred
445:Gordon
378:Weekly
361:, and
343:Weekly
203:, U.S.
122:Weekly
1076:JSTOR
916:p. 30
894:p. 53
701:Notes
449:North
437:Union
267:James
27:, or
1210:ISBN
1173:ISBN
1123:ISBN
1100:ISBN
1042:ISBN
1026:ISBN
1014:2013
755:2018
544:and
474:and
330:and
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